WO1990002738A1 - Process for preparing oxazoline compounds - Google Patents
Process for preparing oxazoline compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1990002738A1 WO1990002738A1 PCT/US1989/003827 US8903827W WO9002738A1 WO 1990002738 A1 WO1990002738 A1 WO 1990002738A1 US 8903827 W US8903827 W US 8903827W WO 9002738 A1 WO9002738 A1 WO 9002738A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- carbon atoms
- alkyl
- moiety
- aryl
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a novel process for preparing oxazoline compounds.
- Oxazoline compounds are useful in preparing surface active agents, detergents, waxes, and intermediates for pharmaceutical compounds, such as those disclosed in U.S. Patent 4,743,700.
- Oxazoline compounds are known, and are disclosed in U.S. Patents 4,216,162; 3,813,378; 2,786,870; 2,718,520; and 2,820,041.
- Patent 2,759,001 discloses preparing racemic mixtures of isomeric oxazolines by reacting dichloroacetonitrile with an aminodiol compound.
- U.S. Patent 3,979,405 discloses preparing 2- oxazolines by reacting an a ino alcohol with a nitrile in an anhydrous alcohol such as n-butanol or cyclohexanol. None of these references teach a method for preparing oxazolines employing a dihydric or polyhydric alcohol solvent. It would be desirable to provide a process for preparing oxazoline compounds whose yields, purity and selectivity are as good as or better than methods previously taught.
- the present invention is directed toward a process for preparing oxazoline compounds of the formula:
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 can be the same or different, each independently represents hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkalkyl or substituted cycloalkalkyl, alkenyl or substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, alkenylalkyl or substituted alkenylalkyl, alkynylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or substituted alkoxyalkyl, dialkylamino- alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, arylalkenyl or substituted arylalkenyl, alkoxyaryl or substituted alkoxyaryl, aryloxyaryl or substituted aryloxyaryl, aryloxyalkyl or substituted aryloxyalkyl, acyl or substituted acyl, aromatic heterocyclic or substitute
- the process comprises the step of contacting a cyano compound of the formula
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined hereinbefore, performed in the presence of a base and a dihydric alcohol solvent, a polyhydric alcohol solvent or mixture thereof.
- R 1 and R 2 independently represent hydrogen, sulfide, sulfoxide, sulfonyl, aryl or substituted aryl
- R and R 4 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl
- R 5 is phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, cinna yl, 4-methoxy- cinnamyl or dichloromethyl.
- R 2 is 4- methylthiopheny1, 4-methyl-SO-phenyl or 4-methyl-S0 2 - phenyl; R 4 is hydroxy ethyl and R 5 is phenyl or dichloromethyl when R 1 and R 3 are hydrogen.
- the base is diazabicycloundecene, more specifically 1,8- diazobicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) or an alkali metal carbonate, most preferably potassium carbonate.
- DBU 1,8- diazobicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
- the alcohol solvent is a mixture of a dihydric alcohol and a polyhydric alcohol, most preferably a mixture of ethylene glycol and glycerol.
- R 1 and R 2 are as defined hereinabove.
- the process is regio-selective. That is, although the reaction potentially can give rise to two or more structural isomers, the present process produces only one of the two or more potential structural isomers.
- the process has the advantages of being able to prepare an oxazoline compound of formula (X) in high yields, good purity, high specificity, with low by ⁇ product formation using relatively mild reaction conditions with as few or fewer steps than other processes previously taught.
- the present invention has the further advantage of providing a process of preparing oxazoline compounds as economically, if not more so, than other processes previously taught.
- the present invention has the further advantage of providing a process for preparing oxazoline compounds whose stereoisomeric configuration can be easily determined aforehand simply by the selection of the appropriate starting materials.
- An especially advantageous feature of the present invention is that virtually no racemization occurs when chiral starting material of formula IX are used. In the particular situation where the a ino alcohol starting material contains two hydroxyl groups, the present process has the advantage in that it is regio-selective.
- alkyl refers to a straight saturated hydrocarbon moiety (i.e. hydrocarbons having carbon- carbon single bonds) containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a branched saturated hydrocarbon moiety of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, such as for example, methyl (i.e. -CH 3 ) , ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl and the like; the term “substituted alkyl” refer to an alkyl moiety which if further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to.
- halogen and halo refers to fluoride, chloride, bromide or iodide.
- haloalkyl refers to an alkyl moiety in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms has been replaced by a halogen atom, such as, for example, chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, bromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 6,6,6- trichlorohexyl and the like.
- cycloalkyl refers to a saturated carbocyclic ring characterized by closed rings and containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, such as for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and the like;
- substituted cycloalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl, or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- cycloalkalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl moiety of 3 to 6 carbon atoms covalently bonded to an alkyl moiety of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
- substituted “cycloalkalkyl” refer to a cycloalkalkyl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano (i.e. -CN) , carboxyl (i.e. -COOH) or salts thereof, nitro (i.e. -N0 2 ) and hydroxyl;
- alkenyl refers to a straight hydrocarbon moiety of two to six carbon atoms or a branched hydrocarbon moiety of three to six carbon atoms having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, such as ethenyl (i.e.
- substituted alkenyl refers to an alkenyl moiety which is further substituted at a substitutable carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkynyl refers to a straight hydrocarbon moiety of two to six carbon atoms or a branched hydrocarbon moiety of four to six carbon atoms having one carbon to carbon triple bond such as ethynyl (i.e.
- alkynyl refers to an alkynyl moiety which is further substituted at a substitutable carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of on to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkoxy refers to an alkyl moiety containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms covalently bonded to an adjacent structural element through an oxygen atom, such as for example, methoxy (i.e.
- substituted alkoxy refers to an alkoxy moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkenylalkyl refers to an alkenyl moiety of two to six carbon atoms covalently bonded to a alkyl moiety of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
- substituted alkenylalkyl refers to an alkenylalkyl moiety which is further substituted at a carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkynylalkyl refers to an alkynyl moiety of two to six carbon atoms covalently bonded to an alkyl moiety of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; the term “substituted alkynylalkyl” refers to an alkynylalkyl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkoxyalkyl refers to an alkoxy moiety of 1 to 6 carbon atoms covalently bonded to an alkyl moiety of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; the term “substituted alkoxyalkyl” refers to an alkoxyalkyl moiety which is further substituted at a carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms
- amino refers to a primary (-NH 2 ) , a secondary or a tertiary amine wherein each hydrogen can be substituted by an alkyl moiety of one to six carbon atoms or by an aryl moiety of six to fifteen carbon atoms.
- dialkylaminoalkyl refers to a nitrogen atom covalently bonded to three alkyl moieties having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety, and one alkyl moiety is bonded to an adjacent structural element.
- aryl refers to a carbocyclic moiety containing at least one benzenoid-type ring, with the aryl groups preferably containing from 6 to 15 carbon atoms, for example, phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, and the like; the term “substituted aryl” refers to an aryl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- aryloxy refers to an aryl moiety covalently bonded through an oxygen (i.e. -0-) atom, such as, for example, phenoxy and the like;
- substituted aryloxy refers to an aryloxy moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- alkoxyaryl refers to an alkoxy moiety of one to six carbon atoms covalently bonded to an aryl moiety of six to 15 carbon atoms, such as, for example 2-methoxyphenyl, 2- or 4-ethoxynaphthyl, 6- propoxyindenyl and the like;
- substituted alkoxyaryl refers to an alkoxyaryl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl, or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- aryloxyaryl refers to an aryloxy moiety as defined hereinbefore covalently bonded to an aryl moiety of six to 15 carbon atoms, such as, for example, phenoxyphenyl , 1-naphthyloxyphenyl and the like; the term "substituted alkoxyaryl”
- aryloxyalkyl refers to an aryloxy moiety as defined hereinbefore covalently bonded to an alkyl moiety of one to six carbon atoms, such as, for example, phenoxymethyl, 1-naphthyloxyethyl and the like;
- substituted aralkyl refers to an arakyl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- acyl refers to a carbonyl moiety
- alkanoyl moiety (alkyl-nC-) of one to sxx carbon atoms in
- alkoxy-C- of one to six carbon atoms in the alkoxy
- acyl groups include acetyl, benzoyl, ethoxycarbonyl and the like; the term "substituted acyl" refers to the akyl, aryl, alkoxy, amino, aryloxy, alkanoyl, aroyl, ester, amide or aryloxy portion of the acyl moiety which is further substituted at a carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- heterocyclic cycloalkylalkyl refers to a heterocyclic cycloalkyl moiety of two to six carbon atoms covalently bonded to an alkyl moiety of one to six carbon atoms;
- substituted cycloalkalkyl refers to a cycloalkalkyl moiety which is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- sulfonyl refers to a sulfonyl moiety (i.e. R-S0 2 -R-) wherein each R independently represents alkyl of one to six carbon atoms or aryl of six to twelve carbon atoms, such as, for example, CH 3 -S0 2 ⁇ ° / ⁇ ' the term “substituted sulfonyl” refers to a sulfonyl moiety as defined above whose "R” group is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- sulfide refers to a sulfide moiety (i.e. R-S-R-) wherein each R independently represents alkyl of one to six carbon atoms or aryl of six to twelve carbon atoms, such as, for example, alkylthioalkyl, or alkylthioaryl such as CH 3 -S 0 / i the term
- substituted sulfide refers to a sulfide moiety as defined above whose "R” group is further substituted at the carbon by one or more of the following groups: halo, alkyl of ne to six carbon atoms, aryl of six to fifteen carbon atoms, cyano, carboxyl or salts thereof, nitro and hydroxyl;
- hydroxyalkyl refers to an alkyl moiety in which one or more of the hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy moiety, such as, for example, hydroxymethyl (i.e. -CH 2 OH) , hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2- hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxyhexyl and the like.
- the base employed in the present process is any substance which will remove a proton from the hydroxyl (-OH) of the moiety
- Bases which can be employed in process of the present invention can be a non-aqueous base such as lithium diisopropyl amide, lithium hexamethylsilazide, sodium hexamethylsilazide and potassium hexamethylsilazide; or potassium t-butoxide and sodium methoxide.
- the base can be an alkali metal carbonate such as sodium, potassium, lithium or cesium carbonate or an alkaline earth metal carbonate such as calcium or barium carbonate; hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxides; and hydrides such as sodium or potassium hydrides.
- alkali metal carbonate such as sodium, potassium, lithium or cesium carbonate
- alkaline earth metal carbonate such as calcium or barium carbonate
- hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxides
- hydrides such as sodium or potassium hydrides.
- the base can also be ammonia (NH 3 ) or an organic base including urea; a secondary a ine such as dimethylamine, diphenylamine, N-methyl N-propylamine, diethylamine, diisopropylamine, N-methylaniline, piperazine, piperidine, pyrrolidme; or a tertiary amine such as trimethylamine, dimethylaniline, N,N- dimethylpropylamine, N,N-dimethylpiperidine, N,N- dimethylbutylamine, triethylamine.
- a secondary a ine such as dimethylamine, diphenylamine, N-methyl N-propylamine, diethylamine, diisopropylamine, N-methylaniline, piperazine, piperidine, pyrrolidme
- a tertiary amine such as trimethylamine, dimethylaniline, N,N- dimethylpropylamine, N,N-dimethylpiper
- the base can also be an heterocyclic nitrogen containing compound such as isoquinoline, morpholine, purine, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, quinoline or polyvinyl pyridine, preferably DBU.
- heterocyclic nitrogen containing compound such as isoquinoline, morpholine, purine, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, quinoline or polyvinyl pyridine, preferably DBU.
- Other bases which may be suitably employed in the present process are disclosed in "Modern Synthetic Reactions" by H. House, W.A. Benjamin, Inc., Menlo Park, California, 1972, 856 pages. Where appropriate, mixtures of any of the above bases can be employed.
- the base is used in amounts effective to remove the requisite proton from the hydroxy moiety.
- Such amounts in terms of mole ratios can range from about 1,000 to 0.001:1, preferably from about 10 to 0.01:1, more preferably from about 1 to 0.1:1, most preferably about 0.15:1.
- the alcohol solvent employed in the present invention is preferably dihydric (two OH groups-diol ⁇ ) such as C-2 to C-10 glycols and derivatives.
- C-2 to C-10 glycols and derivatives include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,4- butanediol, pentanediols and the like, more preferably ethylene glycol.
- the alcohol solvent employed in the present invention is also preferably polyhydric (three or more OH groups-polyols) .
- Representative polyhydric alcohols include glycerol (1,2,3-propanetriol) , 1,2,4-butanetriol, penta-erythritol and the like, more preferably glycerol.
- the process of the present invention can employ a mixture of a dihydric and a polyhydric alcohol, most preferably ethylene glycol and glycerol in a volume ratio of 1:2 (ethylene glycol:glycerol) .
- the cyano compounds (VIII) are known and can be prepared by conventional procedures, such as for example, by dehydration of the corresponding amide with a dehydrating agent such as phosphorous oxychloride.
- the dehydration reaction is illustrated as follows:
- any of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 of olefin compound (V) contains an oxidizable functionality, such as an unsaturated bond
- the olefin compound (V) can be selectively epoxidized and/or the requisite epoxide ring compound (VI) thus prepared can be further isolated in order to prepare the azido compound (VII) .
- Representative azides include those of alkali earth metals, such as sodium azide, potassium azide, lithium azide, and the like.
- azido compound (VII) contains a reducible functionality such as an unsaturated bond or a sulfur atom
- azido compound (VII) can be reduced with a selective reducing agent and/or the requisite amino alcohol (IX) thus prepared can be further isolated in order to prepare oxazoline compound (X) .
- Salts of the aminoalcohol (IX) can be prepared by contacting the aminoalcohol (IX) with organic or inorganic acids.
- organic acids include but are not limited to oxalic, tartaric, acetic, trifluoroacetic, citric, maleic and the like.
- Representative inorganic acids include hydrochloric, sulfuric or phosphoric acids in about equimolar amounts or in amounts less than equimolar of the acid relative to the aminoalcohol.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1509848A JPH0670022B2 (en) | 1988-09-14 | 1989-09-12 | Method for producing oxazoline compound |
NO910911A NO180633C (en) | 1988-09-14 | 1991-03-07 | Process for the preparation of oxazoline compounds |
FI911237A FI94635C (en) | 1988-09-14 | 1991-03-13 | Process for the preparation of oxazoline derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24412688A | 1988-09-14 | 1988-09-14 | |
US244,126 | 1988-09-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1990002738A1 true WO1990002738A1 (en) | 1990-03-22 |
Family
ID=22921470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1989/003827 WO1990002738A1 (en) | 1988-09-14 | 1989-09-12 | Process for preparing oxazoline compounds |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0434731A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0670022B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE109775T1 (en) |
CY (1) | CY1834A (en) |
DE (1) | DE68917394T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2057137T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI94635C (en) |
HK (1) | HK62295A (en) |
HU (1) | HU215919B (en) |
NO (1) | NO180633C (en) |
SG (1) | SG25995G (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990002738A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5227494A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1993-07-13 | Schering Corporation | Process for preparing oxazoline compounds |
US5382673A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1995-01-17 | Schering Corporation | Process for preparing florfenicol, its analogs and oxazoline intermediates thereto |
US5808102A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1998-09-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Phosphorus bearing taxanes intermediates |
US6365750B1 (en) | 1995-03-22 | 2002-04-02 | Bristol Myers Squibb Comp. | Methods for the preparation of taxanes using oxazolidine intermediates |
US6906040B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2005-06-14 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Method for reducing toxicity of combined chemotherapies |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6228868B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2001-05-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Oxazoline antiproliferative agents |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2402198A (en) * | 1944-09-06 | 1946-06-18 | Du Pont | Preparation of oxazolines |
US3979405A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1976-09-07 | Gyogyszer- Es Vegyeszeti Termekek Gyara Rt. | 2-Oxazoline derivatives |
EP0123123A2 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-10-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Process for the preparation of 2-isopropenyloxazolines |
-
1989
- 1989-09-12 DE DE68917394T patent/DE68917394T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-12 JP JP1509848A patent/JPH0670022B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-12 EP EP89910484A patent/EP0434731A1/en active Pending
- 1989-09-12 ES ES89309235T patent/ES2057137T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-12 HU HU895577A patent/HU215919B/en unknown
- 1989-09-12 EP EP89309235A patent/EP0359516B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-12 AT AT89309235T patent/ATE109775T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-12 WO PCT/US1989/003827 patent/WO1990002738A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-03-07 NO NO910911A patent/NO180633C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-13 FI FI911237A patent/FI94635C/en active
-
1995
- 1995-02-17 SG SG25995A patent/SG25995G/en unknown
- 1995-04-27 HK HK62295A patent/HK62295A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-09-27 CY CY183496A patent/CY1834A/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2402198A (en) * | 1944-09-06 | 1946-06-18 | Du Pont | Preparation of oxazolines |
US3979405A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1976-09-07 | Gyogyszer- Es Vegyeszeti Termekek Gyara Rt. | 2-Oxazoline derivatives |
EP0123123A2 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-10-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Process for the preparation of 2-isopropenyloxazolines |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, No. 6, June 1974, (Weinheim, DE), H. WITTE et al.: "Cyclische Imidsaureester aus Nitrilen und Aminoalkoholen", seiten 996-1009 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5227494A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1993-07-13 | Schering Corporation | Process for preparing oxazoline compounds |
US5382673A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1995-01-17 | Schering Corporation | Process for preparing florfenicol, its analogs and oxazoline intermediates thereto |
US5808102A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1998-09-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Phosphorus bearing taxanes intermediates |
US6090951A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 2000-07-18 | Poss; Michael A. | Methods for the preparation of novel sidechain-bearing taxanes and intermediates |
US6365750B1 (en) | 1995-03-22 | 2002-04-02 | Bristol Myers Squibb Comp. | Methods for the preparation of taxanes using oxazolidine intermediates |
US6906040B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2005-06-14 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Method for reducing toxicity of combined chemotherapies |
US6927211B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2005-08-09 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Method for reducing toxicity of combined chemotherapies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CY1834A (en) | 1996-09-27 |
AU617542B2 (en) | 1991-11-28 |
NO910911L (en) | 1991-03-07 |
EP0434731A1 (en) | 1991-07-03 |
SG25995G (en) | 1995-08-18 |
ATE109775T1 (en) | 1994-08-15 |
NO180633B (en) | 1997-02-10 |
FI94635B (en) | 1995-06-30 |
FI911237A0 (en) | 1991-03-13 |
HUT56083A (en) | 1991-07-29 |
JPH0670022B2 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
DE68917394D1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
EP0359516A1 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
EP0359516B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
NO180633C (en) | 1997-05-21 |
HU895577D0 (en) | 1991-06-28 |
ES2057137T3 (en) | 1994-10-16 |
HK62295A (en) | 1995-05-05 |
JPH03504726A (en) | 1991-10-17 |
DE68917394T2 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
AU4311489A (en) | 1990-04-02 |
HU215919B (en) | 1999-03-29 |
NO910911D0 (en) | 1991-03-07 |
FI94635C (en) | 1995-10-10 |
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