US5113885A - Pipe cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Pipe cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US5113885A
US5113885A US07/692,705 US69270591A US5113885A US 5113885 A US5113885 A US 5113885A US 69270591 A US69270591 A US 69270591A US 5113885 A US5113885 A US 5113885A
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Prior art keywords
cleaning apparatus
improvement
arm
bore
support body
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Expired - Lifetime
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US07/692,705
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Donald G. Ramsey
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/053Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
    • B08B9/055Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
    • B08B9/0558Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles with additional jet means

Definitions

  • This device relates to pipe cleaning devices that travel through the interior of a pipeline, cleaning the interior surface as they go. These types of devices use abrasive heads in direct contact with the surface to be cleaned and are usually pulled through the pipe by auxilliary means.
  • Prior Art devices of this type have relied on a variety of different guide and support structures to position abrasive elements properly within the pipeline, see for example U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,262,143, 2,579,813, 1,596,065 and 1,147,237.
  • a propulsion unit for a descaling apparatus uses multiple guide wheels, each carried by a support arm on a central pivot.
  • Scraper elements are radially positioned from a central support tube for engagement with the interior of a pipe.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,579,813 discloses an apparatus for cleaning pipes using pivoted support arms having a guide wheel positioned thereon and a spring-loaded socket angularly positioned on a support body member to urge the pivoting arm supporting against the interior of a pipe.
  • U.S. Pat No. 1,147,237 shows a tube cleaning apparatus that has a series of spring-loaded guide studs that position the device within the tube.
  • An improvement in a pipe cleaning apparatus used to clean the interior surface of a pipeline removing built-up deposits that normally accumulate during use is used to position multiple cleaning nozzles within the pipe and to provide proper tracking through curved pipe sections.
  • the improved guide and support assembly has multiple pairs of pre-space engagement wheels extending from a single resilient guide arm.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the device
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-section on lines 2--2 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an end plan view on lines 3--3 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged end view of a portion broken away showing a wheel assembly within a pipe
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan view of a portion broken away showing a wheel support part
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged side plan view of a wheel assembly engaging a pipe.
  • a pipe cleaning apparatus 10 can be seen having a main support body 11 with a front surface 12, rear surface 13 and a continuous side wall 14.
  • the main body has a central bore 15 extending therethrough and two overlapping annular recessed areas 16 and 17 extending inwardly from said rear surface 13, best seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings.
  • the recessed area 16 is centered over said central bore 15 extending therebeyond.
  • a bushing 18 with its respective seals is positioned within the bore 15 inwardly from the rear surface 13 and flush with said front surface 12.
  • a fluid supply pipe 19 extends through the bushing 18 having a nozzle assembly 20 on one end and a transfer fitting assembly 21 on the other end thereof.
  • the transfer assembly 21 has an outer housing and a support flange 22 that contains a threaded bore 23 and a rotating seal assembly 24.
  • a high pressure fluid supply pipe and fitting 25 is positioned within the bore 23 and extends therefrom. The pipe and fitting 25 communicate with a source of fluid under high pressure (not shown) via a supply line 26.
  • the fluid support pipe 19 extends from the bushing 18 into the rotary seal assembly 24 in the transfer fitting assembly 21.
  • An air motor 27 having a drive gear 28 can be seen in FIG. 1 of the drawings secured to the support body 11 in the recess 17 adjacent the transfer fitting assembly 21.
  • the drive gear 28 engages a gear 29 within the recess 16 secured to the supply pipe 19 and will rotate same upon actuation of the air motor 27.
  • An air supply line 30 extends from said air motor 27 to a source of compressed air (not shown) as will be well understood by those skilled in the art.
  • a nozzle manifold 31 is secured to and in communication with said fluid supply pipe 19.
  • Annularly spaced multiple spray nozzles 32 extend from said nozzle manifold 31.
  • Each of said nozzles 32 are angularly inclined in relation to saird manifold 31 and one another.
  • An apertured lug 33 extends from said assembly 20 for pulling the pipe cleaning apparatus 10 as will be dicussed in more detail later.
  • each of said guide wheel assemblies 34 can be seen extending from said continuous annular side wall 14 of said main support body 11.
  • Each of said guide wheel assemblies 34 are comprised of a longitudinally extending support arm 35 slotted inwardly at 36 from its respective oppositely disposed ends. Wheels 37 are rotatably positioned within said respective slots 36 on pins 38.
  • a cylindrical extension 39 extends outwardly from said support arm 35 midway therebetween.
  • a retaining notch at 40 extends transversely across said arm 35 opposite said cylindrical extension 39.
  • Each of the hereinbefore described wheel assemblies 34 are positioned within respective mounting slots 41 in the main support body member 11.
  • Each of said slots 41 has a bore 42 extending partially into said main body member 11 at right angles to said slot.
  • Said bore 42 has an area of reduced diameter at 43 and a synthetic resin wear sleeve 43A positioned thereabove.
  • the cylindrical extension 39 of said arm 35 is resiliently positioned within said bore 42 by a spring 44.
  • Each wheel asmebly 34 is held within said respective mounting slot 41 by a locking bar 45 extending through said retaining notch 40 and secured to said main body member 11 via fasteners F in oppositely disposed recess areas at 46.
  • the wheel assemblies 34 are equally spaced to one another around said body member 11 to form a multiple spaced area of support within a pipe 47.
  • the pipe cleaning apparatus 10 is connected to a source of high pressure fluid via said supply line 26 and to said source of compressed air via said air supply line 30.
  • the pipe cleaning apparatus is then positioned within the pipe 47 and secured to a pulling cable (not shown) by the apertured lug 33 rotatably secured to the nozzle assembly 20.
  • the air motor 27 rotates the fluid supply pipe 19 and associated nozzle assembly 20. Fluid under ultra high pressure (10,000 lbs. per square inch) is supplied through the nozzles 32 with the effective inner pipe surface 48 being cleaned of residue and unwanted material associated with the particular pipe used.
  • the multiple wheel assemblies 34 track on the interior 48 of the pipe 47 keeping the pipe cleaning apparatus centered within and thus the nozzles 32 properly aligned as they rotate within the pipe.
  • Each wheel 37 of each independent wheel assembly 34 resiliently engages the inner surface of the pipe 48 at spaced points in front of and behind said respective front surface 12 and rear surface 13 of said main body support member 11 from which the nozzle assembly 20 extends and rotates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

An improvement in a pipe cleaning apparatus for cleaning pipe lines of accumulated deposit utilizing high pressure fluid disbursing nozzles carried on a movable platform. The improvement is directed to the platform which has multiple guide and spacing elements allowing the cleaning apparatus to transverse arcuate curves within the pipe line while maintaining proper alignment of the fluid dispensing nozzles.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
This device relates to pipe cleaning devices that travel through the interior of a pipeline, cleaning the interior surface as they go. These types of devices use abrasive heads in direct contact with the surface to be cleaned and are usually pulled through the pipe by auxilliary means.
2. Description of Prior Art
Prior Art devices of this type have relied on a variety of different guide and support structures to position abrasive elements properly within the pipeline, see for example U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,262,143, 2,579,813, 1,596,065 and 1,147,237.
In U.S. Pat. No. 3,262,143 a propulsion unit for a descaling apparatus is disclosed that uses multiple guide wheels, each carried by a support arm on a central pivot. Scraper elements are radially positioned from a central support tube for engagement with the interior of a pipe.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,579,813 discloses an apparatus for cleaning pipes using pivoted support arms having a guide wheel positioned thereon and a spring-loaded socket angularly positioned on a support body member to urge the pivoting arm supporting against the interior of a pipe.
In U.S. Pat No. 1,596,065 tube scraper is disclosed wherein a plurality of radially positioned spring-urged rollers position and guide the tube scraper through the interior of the pipe. Each of the rollers has a biased spring transversely engaging the roller support arm.
U.S. Pat No. 1,147,237 shows a tube cleaning apparatus that has a series of spring-loaded guide studs that position the device within the tube.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An improvement in a pipe cleaning apparatus used to clean the interior surface of a pipeline removing built-up deposits that normally accumulate during use. The improved guide and support arm assembly is used to position multiple cleaning nozzles within the pipe and to provide proper tracking through curved pipe sections. The improved guide and support assembly has multiple pairs of pre-space engagement wheels extending from a single resilient guide arm.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRWAINGS
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the device;
FIG. 2 is a cross-section on lines 2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an end plan view on lines 3--3 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged end view of a portion broken away showing a wheel assembly within a pipe;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan view of a portion broken away showing a wheel support part; and
FIG. 6 is an enlarged side plan view of a wheel assembly engaging a pipe.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 of the drawings a pipe cleaning apparatus 10 can be seen having a main support body 11 with a front surface 12, rear surface 13 and a continuous side wall 14. The main body has a central bore 15 extending therethrough and two overlapping annular recessed areas 16 and 17 extending inwardly from said rear surface 13, best seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings. The recessed area 16 is centered over said central bore 15 extending therebeyond. A bushing 18 with its respective seals is positioned within the bore 15 inwardly from the rear surface 13 and flush with said front surface 12.
A fluid supply pipe 19 extends through the bushing 18 having a nozzle assembly 20 on one end and a transfer fitting assembly 21 on the other end thereof. Referring now to FIG. 1 of the drawings, the transfer assembly 21 has an outer housing and a support flange 22 that contains a threaded bore 23 and a rotating seal assembly 24. A high pressure fluid supply pipe and fitting 25 is positioned within the bore 23 and extends therefrom. The pipe and fitting 25 communicate with a source of fluid under high pressure (not shown) via a supply line 26.
The fluid support pipe 19 extends from the bushing 18 into the rotary seal assembly 24 in the transfer fitting assembly 21.
An air motor 27 having a drive gear 28 can be seen in FIG. 1 of the drawings secured to the support body 11 in the recess 17 adjacent the transfer fitting assembly 21. The drive gear 28 engages a gear 29 within the recess 16 secured to the supply pipe 19 and will rotate same upon actuation of the air motor 27. An air supply line 30 extends from said air motor 27 to a source of compressed air (not shown) as will be well understood by those skilled in the art.
Referring now to the nozzle assembly 20 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 of the drawings, a nozzle manifold 31 is secured to and in communication with said fluid supply pipe 19. Annularly spaced multiple spray nozzles 32 extend from said nozzle manifold 31. Each of said nozzles 32 are angularly inclined in relation to saird manifold 31 and one another. An apertured lug 33 extends from said assembly 20 for pulling the pipe cleaning apparatus 10 as will be dicussed in more detail later.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 6 of the drawings, multiple guide wheel assemblies 34 can be seen extending from said continuous annular side wall 14 of said main support body 11. Each of said guide wheel assemblies 34 are comprised of a longitudinally extending support arm 35 slotted inwardly at 36 from its respective oppositely disposed ends. Wheels 37 are rotatably positioned within said respective slots 36 on pins 38. A cylindrical extension 39 extends outwardly from said support arm 35 midway therebetween. A retaining notch at 40 extends transversely across said arm 35 opposite said cylindrical extension 39. Each of the hereinbefore described wheel assemblies 34 are positioned within respective mounting slots 41 in the main support body member 11. Each of said slots 41 has a bore 42 extending partially into said main body member 11 at right angles to said slot.
Said bore 42 has an area of reduced diameter at 43 and a synthetic resin wear sleeve 43A positioned thereabove.
The cylindrical extension 39 of said arm 35 is resiliently positioned within said bore 42 by a spring 44. Each wheel asmebly 34 is held within said respective mounting slot 41 by a locking bar 45 extending through said retaining notch 40 and secured to said main body member 11 via fasteners F in oppositely disposed recess areas at 46.
The wheel assemblies 34 are equally spaced to one another around said body member 11 to form a multiple spaced area of support within a pipe 47.
In operation the pipe cleaning apparatus 10 is connected to a source of high pressure fluid via said supply line 26 and to said source of compressed air via said air supply line 30. The pipe cleaning apparatus is then positioned within the pipe 47 and secured to a pulling cable (not shown) by the apertured lug 33 rotatably secured to the nozzle assembly 20. As the device is slowly pulled through the pipe 47, the air motor 27 rotates the fluid supply pipe 19 and associated nozzle assembly 20. Fluid under ultra high pressure (10,000 lbs. per square inch) is supplied through the nozzles 32 with the effective inner pipe surface 48 being cleaned of residue and unwanted material associated with the particular pipe used.
The multiple wheel assemblies 34 track on the interior 48 of the pipe 47 keeping the pipe cleaning apparatus centered within and thus the nozzles 32 properly aligned as they rotate within the pipe.
Each wheel 37 of each independent wheel assembly 34 resiliently engages the inner surface of the pipe 48 at spaced points in front of and behind said respective front surface 12 and rear surface 13 of said main body support member 11 from which the nozzle assembly 20 extends and rotates.
This multiple spacing of each wheel 37 in relation to each other and said main body 11 will allow the pipe cleaning apparatus to accomodate curves and turns within the pipe as well as overcoming and compensating for uneven interior pipe surfaces.
Thus it will be seen that a new and useful pipe cleaning apparatus has been illustrated and described and that various changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention, therefore I claim:

Claims (4)

I claim:
1. An improvement in an internal pipe cleaning apparatus comprising a main support body, a multiple nozzle assembly extending therefrom, a plurality of nozzles in said nozzle assembly, means for rotating said nozzle assembly relative to said main support body, said improvement comprises guide and wheel assemblies resiliently mounted on said main body member, each of said guide and wheel assemblies comprising a bifurcated support arm having a cylindrical extension extending therefrom, a pair of wheels pivotally secured in spaced oppositely disposed relation to one another on said arm, a plurality of spaced mounting slots in said main body member for receiving said arms, each of said mounting slots having a central bore for registration with said cylindrical extension within, a spring positioned in each bore and means for resiliently securing said arm within said bore.
2. The improvement in a internal pipe cleaning apparatus of claim 1 wherein said nozzle assembly has a fluid supply and support pipe extending through said main support body in communication with a source of high pressure fluid, and wherein said means for rotating said nozzle assembly comprises an air motor secured to said main support body member engaging said fluid supply and support pipe.
3. The improvement in an internal pipe cleaning apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for resiliently securing said arm within said bore comprises a locking bar within a notch in said arm and secured by fasteners to said main support body.
4. The improvement in an internal pipe cleaning apparatus of claim 1 wherein said bore has a wear sleeve positioned within adjacent an area of reduced diameter inwardly of said slot in said main support body member.
US07/692,705 1991-04-29 1991-04-29 Pipe cleaning apparatus Expired - Lifetime US5113885A (en)

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Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5381811A (en) * 1994-03-02 1995-01-17 C.H. Heist Corp. Furnace cleaning apparatus
FR2730787A1 (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-23 Cga Hbs Probe investigating insides of for steam tubes
US5638844A (en) * 1994-03-17 1997-06-17 Iws, Ag Device for the cleaning of ventilation ducts
US5829461A (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-11-03 Ramsey; Donald Interior tank cleaning apparatus
USRE36465E (en) * 1994-03-02 1999-12-28 C.H. Heist Corp. Furnace cleaning apparatus
US6206015B1 (en) 1999-01-28 2001-03-27 Donald Ramsey Interior tank cleaning apparatus
US6206016B1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2001-03-27 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition Inc. Spray cleaner for interior surface of pipeline
US6390105B1 (en) 2000-04-03 2002-05-21 Donald Ramsey Small diameter pipe and tube cleaning apparatus
WO2002047834A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-20 R.Marchal & Cie Device and method for brush-cleaning a tube
US6418947B1 (en) 1998-07-30 2002-07-16 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition, Inc. Scarifier for interior surface of pipeline
US6550486B2 (en) 1998-07-30 2003-04-22 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition, Inc. Apparatus for scarifying the interior surface of a pipeline
US6644325B2 (en) * 1998-07-30 2003-11-11 Mac & Mac Hydrodemoliton, Inc. Method for scarifying an interior surface of a pipeline
US20040025912A1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2004-02-12 Macneil Gerard Scarifier for the interior surface of a pipeline
US20040060130A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-04-01 Aqua Dynamics Inc. High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
US20040069331A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-04-15 Garman Daniel T. High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
EP1486755A2 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-15 Breval Technical Services Limited Conduit inspection apparatus and method
SG112884A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-07-28 Singapore Tech Aerospace Ltd Apparatus for inner surface cleaning and objects mounting on the inner surface
US20060201531A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2006-09-14 Brown Dale G Methods for coating dental devices with sialagogue emulsions
US20060266134A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Macmillan John S Conduit inspection apparatus and method
US20100230516A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 Solie John B Mixing nozzle for plural component materials
WO2011009420A2 (en) 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Czech Technical University In Prague - Faculty Of Electrical Engineering Robot for cleaning and inspection of conduits and its control unit
AU2007201546B2 (en) * 2006-04-07 2011-05-26 Craig Schulz Pipe cleaning blasting device
US8719989B1 (en) 2013-10-24 2014-05-13 Ahmd Abdallah Al-Jassem Qanaei Chemical pigging apparatus for pipelines
US20150017061A1 (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-15 American Water Works Company, Inc. Disinfection of water mains using ultraviolet light
WO2016014566A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-28 Robotic Pipe Repair, LLC Modular robotic assembly
US20170095846A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-04-06 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition Inc. Method and apparatus for high pressure water treatment of the inside of a pipe section
US11142470B2 (en) 2013-07-15 2021-10-12 American Water Works Company, Inc. Disinfection of water mains using ultraviolet light and oxidizing agents
US11446710B2 (en) * 2018-12-14 2022-09-20 The Boeing Company Wash and dry tool for enclosed channels and method for use
CN117900210A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-04-19 山西海隆石油技术有限公司 Unpowered petroleum pipeline coating anti-scaling self-cleaning device and application method thereof

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SU263443A1 (en) * В. Л. Гоц , В. Т. Головин DEVICE FOR APPLYING VARNISH AND PAINT MATERIAL
US1147237A (en) * 1912-04-05 1915-07-20 Lagonda Mfg Co Tube-cleaning apparatus.
US1596065A (en) * 1924-08-05 1926-08-17 Muller Kurt Tube scraper
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FR1298764A (en) * 1961-08-29 1962-07-13 Sewer pipe cleaning device
US3078823A (en) * 1960-01-18 1963-02-26 Crutcher Rolfs Cummings Inc Internal pipe coating apparatus
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU263443A1 (en) * В. Л. Гоц , В. Т. Головин DEVICE FOR APPLYING VARNISH AND PAINT MATERIAL
US1147237A (en) * 1912-04-05 1915-07-20 Lagonda Mfg Co Tube-cleaning apparatus.
US1596065A (en) * 1924-08-05 1926-08-17 Muller Kurt Tube scraper
US2461517A (en) * 1945-01-05 1949-02-15 John C Carnevale Spray gun for coating the interior of conduits
US2579813A (en) * 1947-03-27 1951-12-25 Nat Water Main Cleaning Co Apparatus for cleaning pipes
US3078823A (en) * 1960-01-18 1963-02-26 Crutcher Rolfs Cummings Inc Internal pipe coating apparatus
FR1298764A (en) * 1961-08-29 1962-07-13 Sewer pipe cleaning device
US3262143A (en) * 1963-04-05 1966-07-26 Reinhart Alberto Johann Propulsion unit for descaling apparatus
SU379295A1 (en) * 1971-03-09 1973-04-20 DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE INTERNAL PIPE SURFACE
US3987963A (en) * 1975-06-27 1976-10-26 Partek Corporation Of Houston Fluid delivery system
US4690159A (en) * 1985-12-17 1987-09-01 Vadakin, Inc. Rotary cleaning device
US4777905A (en) * 1986-03-03 1988-10-18 Futurtech Apparatus for the repair of pipes

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE36465E (en) * 1994-03-02 1999-12-28 C.H. Heist Corp. Furnace cleaning apparatus
US5381811A (en) * 1994-03-02 1995-01-17 C.H. Heist Corp. Furnace cleaning apparatus
US5638844A (en) * 1994-03-17 1997-06-17 Iws, Ag Device for the cleaning of ventilation ducts
FR2730787A1 (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-23 Cga Hbs Probe investigating insides of for steam tubes
US5829461A (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-11-03 Ramsey; Donald Interior tank cleaning apparatus
US6206016B1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2001-03-27 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition Inc. Spray cleaner for interior surface of pipeline
US20040025912A1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2004-02-12 Macneil Gerard Scarifier for the interior surface of a pipeline
US7128074B2 (en) 1998-07-30 2006-10-31 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition, Inc. Scarifier for the interior surface of a pipeline
USRE44518E1 (en) 1998-07-30 2013-10-08 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition Inc. Method of scarifying an interior surface of a pipeline
US6418947B1 (en) 1998-07-30 2002-07-16 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition, Inc. Scarifier for interior surface of pipeline
US6550486B2 (en) 1998-07-30 2003-04-22 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition, Inc. Apparatus for scarifying the interior surface of a pipeline
US6644325B2 (en) * 1998-07-30 2003-11-11 Mac & Mac Hydrodemoliton, Inc. Method for scarifying an interior surface of a pipeline
US6206015B1 (en) 1999-01-28 2001-03-27 Donald Ramsey Interior tank cleaning apparatus
US6390105B1 (en) 2000-04-03 2002-05-21 Donald Ramsey Small diameter pipe and tube cleaning apparatus
US20040025906A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2004-02-12 Bernard Bourrelly Device and method for brush-cleaning a tube
WO2002047834A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-20 R.Marchal & Cie Device and method for brush-cleaning a tube
US7005012B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2006-02-28 R. Marchal & Cie Device and method for brush-cleaning a tube using a spray system taken into the tube
US20040060130A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-04-01 Aqua Dynamics Inc. High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
US20040069331A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-04-15 Garman Daniel T. High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
US7178534B2 (en) 2001-03-16 2007-02-20 Aquadynamics, Inc. High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
US7040331B2 (en) 2001-03-16 2006-05-09 Garman Daniel T High pressure tube cleaning apparatus
US20060201531A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2006-09-14 Brown Dale G Methods for coating dental devices with sialagogue emulsions
EP1486755A2 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-15 Breval Technical Services Limited Conduit inspection apparatus and method
SG112884A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-07-28 Singapore Tech Aerospace Ltd Apparatus for inner surface cleaning and objects mounting on the inner surface
US20060266134A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Macmillan John S Conduit inspection apparatus and method
US7181985B2 (en) 2005-05-27 2007-02-27 Breval Technical Services Limited Conduit inspection apparatus and method
AU2007201546B2 (en) * 2006-04-07 2011-05-26 Craig Schulz Pipe cleaning blasting device
US20100230516A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 Solie John B Mixing nozzle for plural component materials
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