US2441997A - Wheel chair attachment - Google Patents

Wheel chair attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
US2441997A
US2441997A US621433A US62143345A US2441997A US 2441997 A US2441997 A US 2441997A US 621433 A US621433 A US 621433A US 62143345 A US62143345 A US 62143345A US 2441997 A US2441997 A US 2441997A
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United States
Prior art keywords
chair
members
arms
wheels
wheel chair
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Expired - Lifetime
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US621433A
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Charles B Faulkner
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US621433A priority Critical patent/US2441997A/en
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Publication of US2441997A publication Critical patent/US2441997A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1054Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/50Information related to the kind of patient or his position the patient is supported by a specific part of the body
    • A61G2200/52Underarm
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/04Wheelchair

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for attachment to a wheel chair such as used in hospitals by convalescent patients.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a devic which may be readily attached to such chair and which is so designed that an occupant of the chair, who has retained the use of his hands and arms, may grip members of the device, raise himself out of the chair and, while supporting his weight by or 'on his arms, exercise his legs so as to restore them to normal suppleness and strength.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of a device embodying the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view thereof taken substantially on line 2--2 of Fig. 1.
  • Any wheel chair suitable for use by a convalescent patient may be chosen and such chair is in the drawings generally indicated by the letter A. It has its wheel axle l extending beyond the traction wheels B, C.
  • the device of the invention comprises a rectangular frame having vertically disposed rear side members 2, and front side members 3, which are secured at the top to a, rectangular frame including side rails 6, 1 and cross braces 8, 9.
  • the vertical side members are shown fitted at the bottom to receive smaller wheels I0, I I, which are mounted to rotate on pivots l2, l3 of the side are held slightly elevated above the floor surface while the frame of my device remains attached to the wheel chair, but that they will ride on the floor when the device is detached therefrom.
  • the device should be so proportioned relative to the chair that the patient may reach up to grip the side rail-s 5, 1 and by exertion of strength raise himself into standing position. He may then exercise his legs until sufficient strength and suppleness are restored to enable him to step off the chair on to the floor. A further step is to learn to acquire balance in walking and when this stage of recovery has been attained, it is preferable to detach the device from the chair so.
  • the frame should, of course, be well braced so as to support the weight of the patient Without danger of the vertical members spreading, and it is to this end shown made with corner braces I6, l7. It is also well to place padding l8, IS on the rails 6, 1 and cross braces 8, 9 in order to provide better gripping surfaces and arm rests and so as to protect the head and body of the patient while rising out of the chair or reseating himself.
  • An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of t e chair, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
  • An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having pendent vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, the length and positioning of said arms being such that the bottom wheels of the rear members are held slightly elevated above the floor, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
  • An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having pendent vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, braces at each corner to restrain the vertical members from spreading under the weight of a patient supported thereby, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
  • An exercising device for attachment to a 7 Wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having front and rear vertical members secured to the corners thereof, Wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and 5.
  • an exercising device for a wheel chair 2a; rectangular frame having vertical front/and rear members secured to and pendent fromthe'comers thereof, corner braces at each corner: for said vertical members, wheels atrthe bottom of the a members adapted to rest on thefloor; dependingarms on said rear members extending parallel 2119' and spaced from'the same; said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, the length and positioning 'of said arms being such that the bottom wheels of the 5 rear members are held slightly elevated above the fioor, means locking said arms in position on the said axle, and padding on the side and end members of the frame.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

y 25, 4 v c. BQFALIJLKNER 2,441,997
WHEEL CHAIR' ATTACHMENT Filed Oct. 10, 1945 INVENTOR. C- 5.}79ULAME/l AUTOR/VEK Patented May 25, 1948 UNITED STATE'SEPATENT OFFICE 2,441,997 WHEEL CHAIR ATTACHMENT Charles B. Faulkner, Pico, Calif. Application October 10, 1945, Serial No. 621,433
Claims. (01. 155-22) This invention relates to a device for attachment to a wheel chair such as used in hospitals by convalescent patients.
The object of my invention is to provide a devic which may be readily attached to such chair and which is so designed that an occupant of the chair, who has retained the use of his hands and arms, may grip members of the device, raise himself out of the chair and, while supporting his weight by or 'on his arms, exercise his legs so as to restore them to normal suppleness and strength.
Other objects and the advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of a device embodying the invention; and
Fig. 2 is a front view thereof taken substantially on line 2--2 of Fig. 1.
Any wheel chair suitable for use by a convalescent patient may be chosen and such chair is in the drawings generally indicated by the letter A. It has its wheel axle l extending beyond the traction wheels B, C.
The device of the invention comprises a rectangular frame having vertically disposed rear side members 2, and front side members 3, which are secured at the top to a, rectangular frame including side rails 6, 1 and cross braces 8, 9. The vertical side members are shown fitted at the bottom to receive smaller wheels I0, I I, which are mounted to rotate on pivots l2, l3 of the side are held slightly elevated above the floor surface while the frame of my device remains attached to the wheel chair, but that they will ride on the floor when the device is detached therefrom.
The device should be so proportioned relative to the chair that the patient may reach up to grip the side rail-s 5, 1 and by exertion of strength raise himself into standing position. He may then exercise his legs until sufficient strength and suppleness are restored to enable him to step off the chair on to the floor. A further step is to learn to acquire balance in walking and when this stage of recovery has been attained, it is preferable to detach the device from the chair so.
that the wheels [0, will come to rest on the floor. When thereupon he lifts himself into upright position within the frame, he may take steps forward and at the same time move the device without having to drag along the weight of the chair.
The frame should, of course, be well braced so as to support the weight of the patient Without danger of the vertical members spreading, and it is to this end shown made with corner braces I6, l7. It is also well to place padding l8, IS on the rails 6, 1 and cross braces 8, 9 in order to provide better gripping surfaces and arm rests and so as to protect the head and body of the patient while rising out of the chair or reseating himself.
I claim:
1. An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of t e chair, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
2. An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having pendent vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, the length and positioning of said arms being such that the bottom wheels of the rear members are held slightly elevated above the floor, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
3. An exercising device for convalescent patients for attachment to a wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having pendent vertically disposed front and rear members secured to the corners thereof, braces at each corner to restrain the vertical members from spreading under the weight of a patient supported thereby, wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and spaced from the same, said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, and means locking said arms in position on the said axle.
4. An exercising device for attachment to a 7 Wheelchair comprising a rectangular frame having front and rear vertical members secured to the corners thereof, Wheels at the bottom of said members to rest on the floor, depending arms on said rear members extending parallel to and 5. In an exercising device for a wheel chair, 2a; rectangular frame having vertical front/and rear members secured to and pendent fromthe'comers thereof, corner braces at each corner: for said vertical members, wheels atrthe bottom of the a members adapted to rest on thefloor; dependingarms on said rear members extending parallel 2119' and spaced from'the same; said arms being perforated at the bottom to engage the wheel axle of the chair, the length and positioning 'of said arms being such that the bottom wheels of the 5 rear members are held slightly elevated above the fioor, means locking said arms in position on the said axle, and padding on the side and end members of the frame.
REFERENCES CITED "The following references are of record in the V-VYUNITED STATES PATENTS ..N nmber.. I Name Date 11 972-2557 "Greene Sept. 4, 1534 c em-Esta. :"EAULKNER. s
US621433A 1945-10-10 1945-10-10 Wheel chair attachment Expired - Lifetime US2441997A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US621433A US2441997A (en) 1945-10-10 1945-10-10 Wheel chair attachment

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3063736A (en) * 1960-06-16 1962-11-13 Earl F Landig Wheel chair attachment
US4611819A (en) * 1985-07-17 1986-09-16 Glasford Charles H Luggage attachment for wheelchair
US5697628A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-12-16 Spear; Robert W. Wheelchair exercise and support bar apparatus and method
US20140082837A1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-27 U.S. Department Of Veterans Affairs Transfer Assist Standbar
US11419775B2 (en) * 2019-12-30 2022-08-23 Michael E. Derringer Wheelchair safety device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1972557A (en) * 1932-09-19 1934-09-04 Walter C Greene Invalid chair

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1972557A (en) * 1932-09-19 1934-09-04 Walter C Greene Invalid chair

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3063736A (en) * 1960-06-16 1962-11-13 Earl F Landig Wheel chair attachment
US4611819A (en) * 1985-07-17 1986-09-16 Glasford Charles H Luggage attachment for wheelchair
US5697628A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-12-16 Spear; Robert W. Wheelchair exercise and support bar apparatus and method
US20140082837A1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-27 U.S. Department Of Veterans Affairs Transfer Assist Standbar
US11419775B2 (en) * 2019-12-30 2022-08-23 Michael E. Derringer Wheelchair safety device

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