US1985A - Charles m - Google Patents
Charles m Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1985A US1985A US1985DA US1985A US 1985 A US1985 A US 1985A US 1985D A US1985D A US 1985DA US 1985 A US1985 A US 1985A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- charles
- lacteal
- liquid
- artificial
- breast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002445 Nipples Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001736 Capillaries Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004513 Dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing Effects 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
- A61J9/04—Feeding-bottles in general with means for supplying air
Definitions
- A, lfig. 1 is a circular hollow glass vessel into which the nourishing liquid is introduced.
- This vessel is shaped in its transverse section, as seen in Fig. 2, like a meniscus lens, the curvature of the back or interior side i ai being sufficient to adapt or accommodate it to the curved projection of the mothers breast.
- the center of the side being a little indented or further curved, as shown at so as not to press the nipple and pain the mother.
- rlhe curvature of the front side C c is nearly p: 1allel to that of the back, that of the side or perimeter being nearly semicircular.
- a neck or opening Z is formed in the center of the front side c c, to which is connected an artificial nipple e, Figs. 1 and 2, formed of a small piece of sponge (the capillary attraction through which assists the suction of the infant), covered with deer skin wash leather which prevents the liquid from flowing too fast, and which is perforated at the top or center f to permit the egress of the liquid, being bound by a string ⁇ or otherwise to the neck of the vessel A.
- a mouth or receiving tube g is formed at the top of the vessel through which the liquid to be used is introduced.
- the wash leather with which the artificial nipple is formed should be washed in warm water, before it is applied in order to extract the coloring.
- the artificial nipple should be washed daily to keep it sweet and free.
- the lacteal may be used in the hand as a common nurse bottle by fitting the mouth g with a cork and the common ivory or silver tube, but if tubes are used it would be prefe able to attach the artificial nipple above described at their ends, as a soft substance is less liable to increase the difiiculty of dentition and the liquid is apt to fiow too fast from the tubes.
Description
nNrTnp sTaTns PATENT orriroir.,
CHARLES M. WINDSHIP, OF ROXBURY, MASSACHUSETTS.
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING LACTEAL OR ARTIFICIAL BREASTS.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 1,985, dated February 18, 1841.
T0 all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, CHARLES M. HND- sr-rrr, of Roxbury, in the county of Norfolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented new and useful Improvements in Nurse- Bottles, my improved article being denominated a Lacteal or Artificial Breast.
These improvements, the principles thereof, the application of the said principles by which the same may be d istinguished from other inventions for a similar pur Jose, together with such parts or combinations as I claim to be my invention and for which I solicit Letters Patent I have herein set forth in the following' description and accompanying' drawings herein referred to, which taken in connection form my specification.
The great objection to the common nursing bottles is that it is exceedingly diflicult to teach most infants to use them, and with many it is altogether impracticable. The peculiar formation of my lacteal7 remedies this objection and enables me to practice a useful deception, viz, inducing the child to think that it derives its nourishment directly from the mother, as it feeds iu the natural position.
I `igures 1 and 2 of the accompanying plate of drawings represent my improvements, -Fig. 1 being a plan of the same and Fig. 2 a transverse vertical sect-ion.
A, lfig. 1, is a circular hollow glass vessel into which the nourishing liquid is introduced. This vessel is shaped in its transverse section, as seen in Fig. 2, like a meniscus lens, the curvature of the back or interior side i ai being sufficient to adapt or accommodate it to the curved projection of the mothers breast. the center of the side, being a little indented or further curved, as shown at so as not to press the nipple and pain the mother. rlhe curvature of the front side C c is nearly p: 1allel to that of the back, that of the side or perimeter being nearly semicircular. A neck or opening Z is formed in the center of the front side c c, to which is connected an artificial nipple e, Figs. 1 and 2, formed of a small piece of sponge (the capillary attraction through which assists the suction of the infant), covered with deer skin wash leather which prevents the liquid from flowing too fast, and which is perforated at the top or center f to permit the egress of the liquid, being bound by a string` or otherwise to the neck of the vessel A. A mouth or receiving tube g is formed at the top of the vessel through which the liquid to be used is introduced.
The wash leather with which the artificial nipple is formed, should be washed in warm water, before it is applied in order to extract the coloring. The artificial nipple should be washed daily to keep it sweet and free.
ri`he mouth g of the lacteal should never be entirely stopped as some air must necessarily be admitted to enable the child to draw the liquid.
It will be perceived that the lacteal may be used in the hand as a common nurse bottle by fitting the mouth g with a cork and the common ivory or silver tube, but if tubes are used it would be prefe able to attach the artificial nipple above described at their ends, as a soft substance is less liable to increase the difiiculty of dentition and the liquid is apt to fiow too fast from the tubes.
' lf we wish to imitate still more closely the natural breast, we can apply to the front of the lacteal a flesh colored elastic pad or cushion, but this is seldom necessary.
Having thus described my improvements I shall claim as-my invention,
1. A nurse bottle shaped and curved in its several parts, so as to be used at the breast, and formed with a neck and mouth substantially as above described.
2. And I also claim in combination with the above an artificial nipple composed of sponge and wash leather, the whole forming what I denominate a lacteal or artificial breast.7 as above specified.
In testimony that the above is a true description of my said invention and improvement I have hereto set my signature this thirty-first day of October, in the year eighteen hundred and forty.
CHARLES M. VVINDSHIP.
Witnesses z R. H. EDDY, EZRA LINCOLN, Jr.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1985A true US1985A (en) | 1841-02-18 |
Family
ID=2062274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1985D Expired - Lifetime US1985A (en) | Charles m |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1985A (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2939598A (en) * | 1957-03-28 | 1960-06-07 | Thomas J Donleavy | Dispensing container |
US4193506A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1980-03-18 | Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable infant nurser |
US6681944B1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-01-27 | Nabil Youssef | Breast simulating nursing system |
US20040182813A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-23 | Gilmore Carolyn K. | Nipple configuration for use in feeding and nursing newborn infants |
US20090261054A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-22 | Qwentella Shawnell Shelby | Infant Feeding Pouch |
US20100258519A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2010-10-14 | Qwentella Shawnell Shelby | Infant Feeding Pouch |
US20120234788A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Karla Naomi Livingston | Bottle Device |
WO2013072415A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-23 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Binding molecules for bcma and cd3 |
US9060917B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2015-06-23 | Soodabeh Tronson | Feeding device and methods using the same |
WO2020025792A1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Antibody constructs for cldn18.2 and cd3 |
WO2020069303A1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Amgen Inc. | Antibodies against soluble bcma |
EP3865514A1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2021-08-18 | Amgen Research (Munich) GmbH | Bispecific antibody constructs binding dll3 and cd3 |
WO2022096716A2 (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Amgen Inc. | Multitargeting bispecific antigen-binding molecules of increased selectivity |
EP4039709A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2022-08-10 | Amgen Research (Munich) GmbH | Bcma and cd3 bispecific t cell engaging antibody constructs |
WO2022234102A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Cd20 and cd22 targeting antigen-binding molecules for use in proliferative diseases |
WO2023218027A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2023-11-16 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Multichain multitargeting bispecific antigen-binding molecules of increased selectivity |
-
0
- US US1985D patent/US1985A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2939598A (en) * | 1957-03-28 | 1960-06-07 | Thomas J Donleavy | Dispensing container |
US4193506A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1980-03-18 | Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable infant nurser |
US6681944B1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-01-27 | Nabil Youssef | Breast simulating nursing system |
US20040182813A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-23 | Gilmore Carolyn K. | Nipple configuration for use in feeding and nursing newborn infants |
US6968964B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2005-11-29 | Gilmore Carolyn K | Nipple configuration for use in feeding and nursing newborn infants |
US20090261054A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-22 | Qwentella Shawnell Shelby | Infant Feeding Pouch |
US20100258519A1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2010-10-14 | Qwentella Shawnell Shelby | Infant Feeding Pouch |
US20120234788A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Karla Naomi Livingston | Bottle Device |
US9364398B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2016-06-14 | Soodabeh Tronson | Feeding device and methods using the same |
US9060917B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2015-06-23 | Soodabeh Tronson | Feeding device and methods using the same |
US10973738B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2021-04-13 | Presque, Inc. | Simulated areola nipple complex |
US9610226B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2017-04-04 | Soodabeh Tronson | Feeding device and methods using the same |
US9895292B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2018-02-20 | Presque, Inc. | Feeding device and methods using the same |
US10285911B1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2019-05-14 | Presque | Feeding device and methods using the same |
EP3611193A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2020-02-19 | Amgen Research (Munich) GmbH | Binding molecules for bcma and cd3 |
WO2013072415A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-23 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Binding molecules for bcma and cd3 |
EP3865514A1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2021-08-18 | Amgen Research (Munich) GmbH | Bispecific antibody constructs binding dll3 and cd3 |
EP4039709A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2022-08-10 | Amgen Research (Munich) GmbH | Bcma and cd3 bispecific t cell engaging antibody constructs |
WO2020025792A1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Antibody constructs for cldn18.2 and cd3 |
WO2020069303A1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Amgen Inc. | Antibodies against soluble bcma |
WO2022096716A2 (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Amgen Inc. | Multitargeting bispecific antigen-binding molecules of increased selectivity |
WO2022234102A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Cd20 and cd22 targeting antigen-binding molecules for use in proliferative diseases |
WO2023218027A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2023-11-16 | Amgen Research (Munich) Gmbh | Multichain multitargeting bispecific antigen-binding molecules of increased selectivity |
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