M411630 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關一種逃生指示裝置，特別是一種藉由偵測地震所啟 動之地震逃生指示裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來，世界各地皆有地震發生’並造成許多民眾死傷的災情。 而習知之逃生指示裝置僅是被動地標示逃生出口的位置，而無法主動 情測地震，並警示使用者採取相關的逃生措施。此外，習知之逃生指 示裝置大多只設置於走廊盡頭或逃生出口處，以指示逃生方向。因此， 任一逃生指示裝置發生故障，都將嚴重影響民眾在災害發生時作出正 確逃生方向的判斷。 紅上所述，能夠藉由地震觸發並警示使用者採取相關的逃生措施 之逃生指示裝置便是目前極需努力的目標。 【新型内容】 本創作提供一種地震逃生指示裝置，其是設置一地震感測器以主 動偵測是否發生地震，並在地震發生時警示使用者採取相關的逃生措 施。較佳者，本創作可設置一無線通訊模組，以使任一本創作之地震 逃生扎示裝置在偵測到地震時，能夠觸發在通訊範圍内其它之地震逃 生指示裝置。如此，可避免少數的逃生指示裝置故障而無法指示逃生 方向0 本創作一實施例之地震逃生指示裝置包含一地震感測器、一指示 器、一控制器以及一電池模組。地震感測器用以偵測一震動。指示器 用以產生光線、聲音或震動之一指示訊號，以指示一使用者採取逃生 措施。控制器與地震感測器以及指示器電性連接，用以依據震動之一 3 M411630 強度以及-持續時間產生-觸發訊號，以觸發指示器輪出相 示訊號。電池模組用以提供地震逃生指示較運作時所需之電源' a 以下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明，當更 創作之目的、技術内容、特點及其所達成之功效。 ” 【實施方式】 請參照圓1，本創作之-實施例之地震逃生指示裝置l〇a包含一地 震感測器⑼…指示器1G2、—控繼1G3以及—電池模組ι〇4。地 震感測器1G1用以偵測地震所引起的震動。舉例而言，地震感測器⑼ 可為-加速度感測器。指示器102可產生光線' 聲音或震動之二指示 訊號，以指示一使用者採取相關之逃生措施。舉例而言指示器⑴2 可為-發光二極體、-蜂鳴器、一震動馬達或以上之組合。控制器ι〇3 與地展感測器101以及指示器1()2電性連接。控制器1〇3可依據地震 感測器101所測得的震動強度以及震動的持續時間來判斷是否發生地 震。當發生地震時，控制器103即產生一觸發訊號，以觸發指示器1〇2 輸出相對應的指示訊號。舉例而言，地震感測器1〇1測得震動強度大 於四級地震時，控制器1〇3即計數震動的持續時間。而當震動的持續 時間大於5秒或10秒時，控制器1〇3即產生一觸發訊號，以觸發指示 器102發出光線、語音或警告音、或產生震動來提示採取適當的措施。 笔池模組104則提供地震逃生指示裝置i〇a運作時所需之電源。舉 例而言，電池模組1〇4可為拋棄式電池或充電電池。於一實施例中， 本創作之地震逃生指示裝置l〇a包含一充電電路1〇5,其與電池模組1〇4 電性連接。當充電電路105與一外部電源20電性連接時，充電電路1〇5 可對電池模組104進行充電。 於—實施例中’本創作之地震逃生指示裝置l〇a包含一操作介面 106 ’其與控制器103電性連接。舉例而言，操作介面1〇6可為按鈕型 式。操作介面106可供使用者設定或修改震動的強度以及持續時間等 4 M411630 觸發條件。舉例而言，地震感測器101所測得的震動需大於四級、五 級或六級地震才計數震動的持續時間。 請再參照圖1，於一實施例中，本創作之地震逃生指示裝置1〇a更 包含-無線通訊模組1G7 ’其與控⑽電性連接。無線通訊模組 107可讓地震逃生指示裝置10a、1〇b之間彼此交換資訊。舉例而言， 無線通訊模組107是遵循IEEE 802·15.4之通訊標準，亦即zigBee無線 網路協疋，其主要特色包含低耗電、低成本、支援大量網路節點、支 援多綱路減、低複雜度、快速、可靠 '安全。地震逃生指示裝置 l〇a之無線通訊模組丨07可傳送控制器1〇3所產生的觸發訊號。另一地 震逃生指示裝置l〇b即可接收地震逃生指示裝置伽所傳送的觸發訊 號，並觸發地震逃生指示裝置10b的指示器。 依據此架構，地震逃生指示裝置1()a、其中之—地震感測器ι〇ι 發生故障H地震逃生“裝置仍能觸發已故障之地震逃生指示 裝置之指示器。此外，組合多個地震逃生指示裝置1〇a、1〇b亦可產生 不同的應用方式。舉例而言，指示器可產生_的燈號，以警示使用 者採取適當措施。而多個地震逃生指示裝置間之指示磁的閃燦週期 具有日寺間差，即可藉此指示逃生方向。例如，一地震逃生指示裝置 之指不器漸暗時，相鄰且較靠近逃生出口之地震逃生指示裝置之指示 器則漸亮；或者在可視範圍内，沿著逃生路線逐一啟動㈣，藉此指 示使用者逃生方向。於-實施财，利紐號之亮度差異亦可用以指 示逃生方向。例如，較靠近逃生出口的地震逃生指示裝置產生較亮的 指示訊號，使用者依據相_震逃生指示裝置之亮度差異即可判斷逃 生的方向。 口。請再參照圖卜本創作之地震逃生指示裝置1〇a更包含一煙霧侦測 器108 ’其與控制器1〇電性連接。煙霧伯測器⑽帛以偵測煙霧。當 ，境中之轉濃度等參數大於-設定辦，控繼1()3即產生觸發訊 號’以觸發指π器102輸出相對應之指示訊號，例如火災發生等語音 訊號。如此，大量設置本創狀地觀生指示裝置，並齡前述指示 5 M411630 u生方向的方式可降低災害發生時煙霧遮蔽設置於走廊盡頭或逃生出 口處之逃生指示裝置所造成的不利影響。 紅，上述，本創作之地震逃生指示裝置是設置一地震感測器以主 動價測疋科生地震’並在地震發生時警示使用者採取細的逃生措 =而不是僅被動的指示逃生出σ而已。較佳者，綱無線通訊模組 卢夕個本創作之地震逃生指示裝置可使其中任—地震逃生指示果 ，偵測观震時，_發在通訊翻内其它之地震逃生指示裝置。、 ^此，可降低少數的逃生指示裝置故障而無法指示逃生方向的不利影M411630 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an escape indication device, especially an earthquake escape indication device initiated by detecting an earthquake. [Prior Art] In recent years, earthquakes have occurred around the world and caused many people to die. The conventional escape indicator device only passively indicates the location of the escape exit, but cannot actively detect the earthquake and warns the user to take relevant escape measures. In addition, conventional escape indication devices are mostly located at the end of the corridor or at the exit of the escape to indicate the direction of escape. Therefore, any failure of the escape indicator device will seriously affect the judgment of the people in the direction of the correct escape when the disaster occurs. As described above, the escape indication device that can trigger and alert the user to take relevant escape measures by earthquake is the goal that is currently in great need. [New content] The present invention provides an earthquake escape indicating device which is provided with a seismic sensor for actively detecting whether an earthquake has occurred, and alerting the user to take relevant escape measures when the earthquake occurs. Preferably, the creation can be provided with a wireless communication module so that any of the created earthquake escape display devices can trigger other earthquake escape indication devices within the communication range when an earthquake is detected. In this way, a small number of escape indicating devices can be avoided and the escape direction cannot be indicated. The seismic escape indicating device of the present embodiment includes a seismic sensor, a pointer, a controller, and a battery module. The seismic sensor is used to detect a shock. The indicator is used to generate a light, sound or vibration indicating signal to indicate a user to take an escape measure. The controller is electrically connected to the seismic sensor and the indicator to generate a trigger signal according to the intensity of the vibration and the duration of the vibration, to trigger the indicator to rotate the display signal. The battery module is used to provide the power supply for the earthquake escape indication. The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiment with the accompanying drawings, when the purpose of the creation, the technical content, the features and the effects achieved are . [Embodiment] Please refer to the circle 1. The earthquake escape indicating device 10a of the present invention includes a seismic sensor (9)...indicator 1G2, controll 1G3, and battery module ι〇4. The sensor 1G1 is used to detect the vibration caused by the earthquake. For example, the seismic sensor (9) can be an acceleration sensor. The indicator 102 can generate a light or sound indicating signal to indicate a use. The relevant escape measures are taken. For example, the indicator (1) 2 can be a light-emitting diode, a buzzer, a vibration motor or a combination thereof. The controller ι〇3 and the ground sensor 101 and the indicator 1 (2) Electrical connection. The controller 1〇3 can determine whether an earthquake occurs according to the vibration intensity measured by the seismic sensor 101 and the duration of the vibration. When an earthquake occurs, the controller 103 generates a trigger signal. The corresponding indicator signal is outputted by the trigger indicator 1〇2. For example, when the seismic sensor 1〇1 detects that the vibration intensity is greater than the magnitude 4 earthquake, the controller 1〇3 counts the duration of the vibration. The duration is greater than 5 seconds or 10 When the controller 1〇3 generates a trigger signal to trigger the indicator 102 to emit light, voice or warning sound, or generate a vibration to prompt to take appropriate measures. The pen pool module 104 provides an earthquake escape indicating device i〇a For example, the battery module 1〇4 can be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery. In one embodiment, the seismic escape indicating device 10a of the present invention includes a charging circuit 1〇5, It is electrically connected to the battery module 1-4. When the charging circuit 105 is electrically connected to an external power source 20, the charging circuit 〇5 can charge the battery module 104. In the embodiment, the earthquake of the present invention The escape indicating device 10a includes an operation interface 106' electrically connected to the controller 103. For example, the operation interface 1〇6 can be a button type. The operation interface 106 can be used by the user to set or modify the intensity and duration of the vibration. Time, etc. 4 M411630 trigger condition. For example, the vibration measured by the seismic sensor 101 needs to be greater than the duration of the fourth, fifth or sixth earthquake to count the duration of the vibration. Referring again to Figure 1, in an embodiment ,this The created earthquake escape indicating device 1A further includes a wireless communication module 1G7' electrically connected to the control (10). The wireless communication module 107 allows the earthquake escape indicating devices 10a, 1b to exchange information with each other. The wireless communication module 107 is in accordance with the IEEE 802.15.4 communication standard, that is, the zigBee wireless network protocol. Its main features include low power consumption, low cost, support for a large number of network nodes, support for multi-channel reduction, and low Complexity, fast and reliable 'safety. The wireless communication module 丨07 of the earthquake escape indicating device l〇a can transmit the trigger signal generated by the controller 1〇3. Another earthquake escape indicating device l〇b can receive the earthquake escape The trigger signal transmitted by the device gamma is indicated and an indicator of the earthquake escape indicating device 10b is triggered. According to this architecture, the earthquake escape indicating device 1()a, wherein the seismic sensor ι〇ι fails, the H earthquake escapes the device. The device can still trigger the indicator of the failed earthquake escape indicating device. In addition, combining multiple earthquakes The escape indication devices 1a, 1b can also produce different application modes. For example, the indicator can generate a light signal to alert the user to take appropriate measures, and the indication magnetic between the plurality of earthquake escape indicating devices The flashing cycle has the difference between the Japanese temples, which can be used to indicate the direction of escape. For example, when the indicator of an earthquake escape indicating device is dimmed, the indicator of the earthquake escape indicating device adjacent to and closer to the escape exit gradually becomes Bright; or within the visible range, start along the escape route (4) to indicate the user's direction of escape. In the implementation of wealth, the brightness difference of the New Zealand can also be used to indicate the direction of escape. For example, an earthquake closer to the escape exit The escape indicator device generates a brighter indication signal, and the user can determine the direction of the escape according to the difference in brightness of the phase escape indicator device. Port. Please refer to the map. The created earthquake escape indicating device 1A further includes a smoke detector 108' electrically connected to the controller 1. The smoke detector (10) is used to detect smoke. When the concentration in the environment is greater than - In the setting, the control 1()3 generates the trigger signal' to trigger the corresponding signal of the output of the finger π102, such as a fire signal such as a fire. Thus, a large number of the setting instructions are set, and the foregoing The way to indicate the direction of the 5 M411630 can reduce the adverse effects caused by the smoke shielding device at the end of the corridor or at the escape exit when the disaster occurs. Red, above, the earthquake escape indicator device of this creation is to set up a seismic sensing The instrument measures the 疋 生 地震 earthquake at the active price and warns the user to take a fine escape measure when the earthquake occurs. Instead of only passively indicating the escape of σ. Preferably, the wireless communication module Lu Xi created this The earthquake escape indicator device can make the middle-earthquake escape indication, detect the earthquake, and send it to other earthquake escape indication devices in the communication. In this way, the minority escape can be reduced. Adverse display device faults can not indicate the direction of escape of
以上所紅實關僅是為制本解之賊雜及料， 之均 在使熟習此項技藝之人士能_解本創作之内容並據以實施，二目的 从限定摘作之專利，社凡依本創作所揭示之:不能 寻變化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範_。 斤作The above-mentioned Red Reality is only for the thief and material of the solution, and all of them are able to make the content of this creation and can be implemented according to the content of the creation. According to the creation of this work: can not find changes or modifications, should still be covered in the patent model of this creation. Jin Zuo
6 M411630 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一示意圖，顯示本創作一實施例之地震逃生指示裝置。 【主要元件符號說明】 10a ' 10b 地震逃生指示裝置 101 地震感測器 102 指示器 103 控制器 104 電池模組 105 充電電路 106 操作介面 107 無線通訊模組 108 煙霧偵測器 20 外部電源6 M411630 [Simple Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an earthquake escape indicating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10a ' 10b Earthquake escape indicator device 101 Seismic sensor 102 Indicator 103 Controller 104 Battery module 105 Charging circuit 106 Operation interface 107 Wireless communication module 108 Smoke detector 20 External power supply