M341194 八、新型說明： ，【新型所屬之技術領域】 . |創作係提供—種快速乾燥機之結構，尤指其技術上 提供一種高低壓鼓風機結合冷;東裝置得以使被乾燥物快速 乾無，並能回收被乾燥物於乾燥過程中所生成之污染物， 以達無污染、環保訴求之乾燥機。 【先前技術】 乾燥方法，可從最原舲It 太 ’、D $太&光曝曬方式與自然風乾 方式說起，而現今已發展有乾燥機的使用。 可以太陽光曝嘴方式而言’只要有太陽光的地方，有一 .放需被乾燥物的器具或場所（路邊、自有土地等），即 ^所需被乾燥的食品或醫藥材等進行㈣。而自然風乾 方對方式相同，僅是於有風或較陰涼地 較/食：或醫樂材等進行風乾，兩者其所需的成本可能 '，但是卻有安全、衛生上的顧慮。 請參閱第四圖所示。既有的 2〇)及設於該殼體（20)内：”，其具有-殼體( 乾燥槽（22卜該乾燥槽（2=政風機（21)及一 (2 4 )，該鼓風機（2 i ) 上端'加裝有-排氣孔 空氣源、源不絕的送至該乾燥槽:、2 7進風官（2 3 )將熱 (2 2 ) t的食品或醫藥材等進)σ中，错以將乾燥槽 燥物（2 5 )，能取出（2 7 ) ^ L知’使成為所需的乾 的污染物（2 6 )如濕空氣等：用之，並將運用過後 (28)，雖可改善前述兩方 排乳孔（24)排出 式的缺點’但其藉由排氣孔 5 •M341194 的排出’ 一步πΓ Ah人 采了此會影響到被乾燥物的衛生，二 燥物係為化學藥如从 > 右被乾 污毕、产^ 话，直接排放的結果可能會造成空氣 "" 體的情事產生，且使用太高溫的埶处泰叮此 會徒合口十較从 …、工氧可月b 、口口或W樂材等產生變質的情況。 疋以，針對上述習知結構所存在之 一種f呈拥相一 點’如何開發 亦係相關業者: 肖賈者所殷切企盼， -考肩努力研發突破之目標及方向。 :鑑於此，創作人本於多年從事相關產 與權驗，針對上述之目標，詳加設計 ：· 終得-確具實用性之本創作。 ，、審慎❹後， 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點··習知之乾燥 孔排出運用後的濕空氣，排氣孔的設置構，藉由排氣 被乾燥物的衛生，再者若被乾燥物係為化战：能會影響到 接排放的結果可能會造成空氣污染、危害：樂劑的話’直 ，且使用太高溫的熱空氣可能會使食較體的情事產生 質的情況。 w藥材等產生變 解決問題之技術特點：提供一種快逮 係包括一殼體及設於該殼體内的—密閉槽、L燦機之結構， 冷象裝置、-回收槽與—高低壓鼓風機，\ ι集桶、一 風機結合該冷凍裝置得以改變密轉由該高低壓鼓 該密閉槽内保持低溫正厂堅高乾燥或==與溫度，使 乾燥物快速乾燥，而運用過程中所 墼阿乾燥，讓被 座生的空$ 集槽之收集與利用冷凍裝置將洚空 虱物質經由補 ”、、二札γ的久 I物質補集處理 6 M341194 後成為較低溫乾燥的空氣與液體’低溫乾燥空氣藉由送風 .管回到高低壓鼓風機，加壓成正壓低溫或降壓成負壓低溫 -乾燥氣體後’作為另一次進風到該密閉槽中之循環使用， 而該污染物或液體係經由排水闕集結於回收槽中，以達回 收、不/亏染％ i兄及具有環保功效之乾燥機。 ^ 對照先前技術之功效：提供一種快速乾燥機之結構， •本創作與習知比較，具有下述進步之功效： • -、本創作之高低壓鼓風機’可改變密閉槽内之壓力 與溫度，。使其密閉槽内隨時保持低溫正壓高乾燥或低溫負 麼冋乾燥能力狀態’進而達到快速乾燥之目的，因壓力改 隻4 iw之改*，因此被乾燥物的物理及化學特性穩定 ’使被乾燥物不易變質。 二、再結合補集槽的收集與利用冷;東裝置使其運用 後之空氣處於低溫並予以除濕，並結合回收槽，使濕空氣 經過處理後，成為龄許μ ,, 、〇燥的空氣以及凝結成液體，其中液 •體可經由排水閥流至回收槽收集，而較乾燥的空氣亦可以 作為下一次高低麼鼓風機循環的使用，不僅可達到環境的 保護且能更有效的循環利用，並且省能源。 土一有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較 仏κ細例並配合圖式詳細說明於后，相信本創作上述之目 的、構造及特徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【實施方式】 ，閱第一圖至第三圖所示，本創作係提供一種快速乾 燥機之結構，包括： 7 M341194 一殼體（1 〇 )及設於該殼體（丄〇 )内的一密閉槽 (1 1 )、一補集桶（1 3 )、一冷凍裝置（丄4 )、一 回收槽（1 6 )與一高低壓鼓風機（丄7 )，其中·· 遠设體（1 〇 )側壁處設有_進料口 （ 1 Q 1 )，可 由該進料口 （ 1 0 i )放入被乾燥物； 該密閉槽（1 1 )連通進料口 （丄0 i )，該密閉槽 (1 1 )内部容置被乾燥物並使被乾燥物置放於托盤（丄 2 )上，且可接受高低壓鼓風機低溫正壓或低溫負壓之乾 燥空氣由頂部灌入，該密閉槽（丄丄）係與補集桶（丄3 )連通； 该補集桶（1 3 )係可承接該密閉槽（丄丄）釋出之 /可染物或潮濕氣體，且該補集桶（i 3 )係與回收槽 6 )連通； 琢冷凍裝置（1 4 )係包括 隼機（1 4 2 ) ’該熱交換器（1 4 1 )係設於該 t桶（"）内，該壓縮機（…），藉管路-（14 丄4 :熱父換1 ( 1 4 1 )連接，並可驅動該熱交換器（ 中 1 4 )係可使該補集桶（丄3 收集的物質或濕氣冷凝 坡、、、。成為易於回收之物質或液體· 该回收槽（1 6 )，在 之污毕物—、 係可承裝由補集桶（1 3 )釋出 了木物或液體； 出 以及，該高低壓鼓風機 負壓力的風並藉管路二（工 和補集桶（1 3 )連結，甘 (17)，係可打出高壓力或 7 1 )分別與密閉槽（；[工） 中係以進風管（1 7 1 1 )洁 8 M341194 - 結到密閉槽（1 1 )，而另以送風管（1 7 1 2 )與補集 桶（1 3 )連結； % 其中，該殼體（1 0 )頂部進一步設有一安全閥（工 8 )，當該密閉槽（1 1 )的氣體如有暴増情形，可先透 過該安全閥（1 8 )，將部份氣體洩放出。 其中，該密閉槽（1 1 )底部（1 1 1 )係進一步具 有斜度（1 1 2 )並往該密閉槽（1 1 )底部中央内縮， 此斜度（1 1 2 )之設計將使氣流更易於匯集，且若密閉 槽屬氣太重而形成液體時’亦易於水滴之收集。 其中’該補集桶（1 3 )與該回收槽（1 6 )之間， 進一步設有一排水閥（i 5 )，作為液體流入回收槽（丄 6 )的控制開關。 ::，改變密閉槽（11)内之壓力與溫度，依據 低被乾燥物之性質，使該密閉槽（Η)内保 功嗖乾m溫負壓高乾燥，得以達到快速乾燥 可：由冷來裝置（14)與回收槽（16)之結 槽回收…燦程序皆於密閉空間中進行，並於最終由回 曰W收於乾燥過〜 環境的保護 、^物或液體，為此可達到 / 咸低每境污染且擁有環保功效之訴求。 風機:Γ;?::係為彻重或高潮濕時，係使高低厂堅 燥物之水氣吹2正壓力的風至密閉槽（11)，將被 ^ 彳吏其水氣流到補隼；1¾广1 9、 當被乾燥物較 ^ )打出負壓六 / (、、、4，係使高低壓鼓風機（1 的風至密閉槽（"），將被乾燥物脫水 9 M341194 、使其水氣流到補集桶（1 3 )。 • 當本創作使用時，係將被乾燥物（此以蔬菜欲作成脫 水蔬菜為例）由進料口 （ 1 〇 1 )放於密閉槽（丄i )内 T托盤（1 2 )上，打開本創作之電源開關，在匕時，高低 壓鼓風機（1 7 )經由進風管（丄7工丄）將負壓乾燥冷 空氣灌入密閉槽（i i )中，經過蔬菜後，變成較潮濕有 .水=的空氣，藉由密閉槽（1 1 )底部（1 1 1 )往中央 内％之斜度（工工2 )構造，使含有水份的空氣匯集至補 $桶（1 3 )中’藉由裝設於補集桶（丄3 )中的熱交換 :(1 4 1 )將所匯集的潮濕空氣處理過後成為較低溫乾 :的空氣與污染物或液體，低溫乾燥空氣藉由送風管（i 1 2 )回到高低壓鼓風機（ 戍I 1 7 )，加壓成負壓低溫乾 M 後’作為另一次進風到兮宗PI f 1 1 、士 # 邊么閉槽（1 1 )中之循環 從用，而水則經由排水閥（ 中， 1丄5)集結於回收槽（16) 错此達到回收水及使空翁 ^ 礼犯循裱再利用的功效。 月丨J文係針對本創作之較 進行且舻♦ 仏貫把例為本創作之技術特徵 運仃具體之說明；惟，熟悉此 本創作之精神盥 、技術之人士 g可在不脫離 變更與修改，皆 乍進仃文更與修改，而該等 中。 曱明專利乾圍所界定之範疇 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖·係本創作之苴一實 弟二圖：係本創作之其一實/立體不-圖。 弟二圖··係本創作夕甘^ 丹％罝不思圖。 劓作之其一貫 J W現的剖面示意圖。 10 M341194 第四圖：係習知乾燥機之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部分： ' (1 〇)殼體 (101)進料口 (1 1 )密閉槽 * (111)底部 (1 1 2 )斜度 * ( 1 2 )托盤 (13)補集桶 (1 4 )冷凍裝置 (1 4 1 )熱交換器 (1 4 2 )壓縮機 (1 4 3 )管路一 (1 5 )排水閥 籲（16)回收槽 (1 7 )南低壓鼓風機 (1 7 1 )管路二 (1 7 1 1 )進風管 (1 7 1 2 )送風管 (1 8 )安全閥 習知部分： (2 0 )殼體 (2 1 )鼓風機 11 M341194 (2 2 )乾燥槽 (2 3 )進風管 -¾ (2 4 )排氣孔 ‘ （2 5 )乾燥物 (2 6 )污染物 (2 7 )取出 .(2 8 )排出M341194 VIII. New description: , [New technical field] The creation department provides the structure of a fast drying machine, especially the technically providing a high and low pressure blower combined with cold; the east device enables the dried object to dry quickly. And can recover the pollutants generated by the dried materials in the drying process, so as to achieve a non-polluting, environmentally friendly dryer. [Prior Art] The drying method can be started from the most original 舲It too, D D too & light exposure method and natural air drying method, and the use of a dryer has been developed today. In the case of sunlight exposure, as long as there is sunlight, there is a device or place (roadside, own land, etc.) that needs to be dried, that is, food or medical materials to be dried. (4). The natural air-drying method is the same, only in the windy or cooler than the food: or medical music, etc., the cost of the two may be ', but there are safety and health concerns. Please refer to the fourth figure. The existing 2") and the housing (20): ", which has a - housing (drying tank (22 = the drying tank (2 = political fan (21) and one (2 4), the The blower (2 i ) at the upper end is equipped with a venting air source, and the source is sent to the drying tank: 2, 7 winds (2 3 ) will heat (2 2 ) t of food or medical materials, etc. In the σ, wrong to dry the trough (2 5), can take out (2 7 ) ^ L know 'to make the desired dry contaminants (2 6 ) such as wet air, etc.: After the application (28), although the shortcomings of the discharge pattern of the two sides of the milk discharge hole (24) can be improved 'but it is discharged by the vent hole 5 • M341194' step π Γ Ah people have taken this to affect the object to be dried Hygiene, the two dry substances are chemical drugs such as from the right, the right is dried, and the results of direct discharge may cause air "" physical conditions, and use too high temperature The situation of the singer's mouth is more than..., the work oxygen can be b, the mouth or the W material, etc. 疋 , 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对: Xiao Jia is eagerly awaiting, - the goal and direction of the research and development breakthrough. In view of this, the creator has been engaged in related production and rights inspection for many years, and specifically designed for the above objectives: · Ultimately - indeed The practicality of this creation. ,, after careful consideration, [new content] The technical problem to be solved. · The dry hole of the well-known dry hole is discharged after use, the configuration of the vent hole, by the exhausted object Hygiene, if the dry matter is a chemical warfare: it can affect the result of the discharge, which may cause air pollution and harm: if the agent is 'straight, and using too hot air may make the food more suitable. The quality of the material is produced. w The technical characteristics of the medicinal materials and the like are solved. The invention provides a quick catch system comprising a casing and a structure of the closed tank and the L-can machine disposed in the casing, the cold image device, the recovery tank Combined with - high and low pressure blower, \ ι 桶, a fan combined with the freezer to change the tight rotation from the high and low pressure drum to keep the low temperature in the closed tank, the factory is high dry or == with temperature, so that the dry matter is quickly dried, and Used In the middle of the drying, the collection of the empty space of the seated and the use of the freezer to use the freezer to replenish the sputum and the second γ γ of the long-term substance 6 M341194 to become a lower temperature and dry air. With the liquid 'low temperature dry air by means of air supply. The tube is returned to the high and low pressure blower, pressurized to a positive pressure low temperature or reduced to a negative pressure low temperature - after drying the gas' as another cycle of air intake into the closed tank, and The pollutant or liquid system is collected in the recovery tank through the drainage raft to achieve recycling, non-loss/dyeing and environmentally friendly dryers. ^ Controlling the efficacy of the prior art: providing a structure of a quick dryer, Compared with the prior art, this creation has the following advancements: • - The high and low pressure blower of this creation can change the pressure and temperature in the closed tank. Keep the low temperature positive pressure high drying or low temperature negative dryness in the closed tank at any time to achieve the purpose of rapid drying, because the pressure is changed to only 4 iw, so the physical and chemical properties of the dried material are stable. The object to be dried is not easily deteriorated. Second, combined with the collection and utilization of the supplementary trough; the East device makes the air after use and is dehumidified, combined with the recovery tank, so that the humid air is treated, it becomes the age of μ,, dry air And condensed into a liquid, wherein the liquid body can be collected through the drain valve to the recovery tank, and the drier air can also be used as the next high and low blower cycle, which not only achieves environmental protection but can be more effectively recycled. And save energy. Tuyi's techniques, means and functions related to this creation, after a detailed description of the κ 并 and with the detailed description of the drawings, I believe that the above purpose, structure and characteristics of this creation can be obtained from Specific understanding. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to third figures, the present invention provides a structure of a quick dryer comprising: 7 M341194 a casing (1 〇) and a casing (丄〇) disposed therein. a closed tank (1 1 ), a supplementary drum (13), a freezing device (丄4), a recovery tank (16) and a high and low pressure blower (丄7), wherein the remote body (1) 〇) There is a feed port (1 Q 1 ) at the side wall, which can be placed into the object to be dried by the feed port (1 0 i ); the closed groove (1 1 ) communicates with the feed port (丄0 i ), The sealed tank (1 1 ) houses the dried object inside and places the dried object on the tray (丄 2 ), and the dry air which can receive the low-pressure positive pressure or the low-temperature negative pressure of the high and low pressure blower is poured from the top, and the sealed tank is filled. (丄丄) is connected to the supplementary bucket (丄3); the supplementary bucket (13) is capable of receiving the released/dyeable or humid gas released by the closed tank (丄丄), and the supplementary bucket (i 3) is connected to the recovery tank 6); the crucible freezer (14) includes a rake machine (1 4 2 ) 'the heat exchanger (1 4 1 ) is disposed in the t barrel ("), the compression machine( ), by the pipeline - (14 丄 4: hot father for 1 (1 4 1) connection, and can drive the heat exchanger (middle 14) can make the supplement bucket (丄3 collected substances or moisture) Condensation slope,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, And, the high and low pressure blower negative pressure of the wind and by the pipeline two (work and supplement bucket (1 3) link, Gan (17), can be driven high pressure or 7 1) respectively with the closed tank (; [work] The middle is connected to the air duct (1 7 1 1 ), 8 M341194 - to the closed tank (1 1 ), and the other is connected to the supplementary tank (1 3 ) by the air duct (1 7 1 2); The top of the casing (10) is further provided with a safety valve (work 8). When the gas of the closed tank (11) is violent, the safety valve (18) can be firstly discharged to release part of the gas. Wherein the bottom (1 1 1 ) of the closed groove (1 1 ) further has a slope (1 1 2 ) and is retracted toward the center of the bottom of the closed groove (1 1 ), and the design of the slope (1 1 2 ) Will make the airflow easier to assemble And if the closed tank is too heavy to form a liquid, it is also easy to collect water droplets. Among them, there is a drain valve (i 5 ) between the supplementary tank (13) and the recovery tank (16). As a control switch for the liquid to flow into the recovery tank (丄6). :: Change the pressure and temperature in the closed tank (11), and make the inside of the closed tank (Η) dry and dry according to the nature of the low-dried material. The temperature is negative and the pressure is high and dry, so that it can be quickly dried: it can be recovered from the cold tank device (14) and the recovery tank (16). The cans are all carried out in a confined space, and finally closed by the returning W. ~ The protection, environment or liquid of the environment can achieve / salty low pollution and environmental protection. Fan: Γ;?:: When it is heavy or high humidity, it will make the water of the high and low factory dry water blow 2 positive pressure wind to the closed tank (11), which will be ^ 彳吏 its water flow to the 隼; 13⁄4广1 9 , When the dry matter is compared with ^ ), the negative pressure is six / (,,, 4, the high and low pressure blower (1 wind to the closed tank ("), the dried matter is dehydrated 9 M341194, so that The water flows into the supplementary drum (1 3 ). • When used in this creation, the dried material (this is a case of vegetables to be dehydrated vegetables) is placed in the closed tank by the feed port ( 1 〇 1 ). i) On the inner T-tray (1 2), turn on the power switch of this creation. In the case of 匕, the high and low pressure blower (17) fills the negative pressure dry cold air into the closed tank via the air inlet pipe (丄7 work). In ii), after passing through the vegetables, it becomes a damp, water-containing air, which is constructed by the bottom of the closed tank (1 1 ) (1 1 1) to the central portion of the slope (worker 2) to make it contain water. The air is collected into the make up of the barrel (1 3 ) by the heat exchange installed in the supplemental bucket (丄3): (1 4 1 ) the treated humid air is treated to become the lower temperature: Gas and pollutants or liquid, low-temperature dry air returns to the high and low pressure blower (戍I 1 7 ) by the air supply pipe (i 1 2 ), pressurizes into a negative pressure and low temperature dry M after 'as another air intake to the 兮Zong PI f 1 1 ,士# The side of the closed groove (1 1 ) is used for circulation, and the water is collected in the recovery tank (16) via the drain valve (中,1丄5). The effect of ritual offense recycling. The 丨 丨 文 文 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 针对 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把 把The person g can change and modify it without departing from the changes and revisions. Among them, the scope defined by the patent stipulations [simplified description of the schema] The first picture is the reality of the creation The second picture of the younger brother: the one of the real/stereo is not the picture of the creation. The second picture of the second generation is the creation of the evening ^ ^ ^ 罝 罝 罝 。 。 。 。 其 其 其 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Figure: Flow chart of the conventional dryer. [Main component symbol description] This creation part: ' (1 〇) housing ( 101) Feed port (1 1 ) Closed groove * (111) Bottom (1 1 2) Slope * ( 1 2 ) Tray (13) Complementary drum (1 4 ) Freezer (1 4 1) Heat exchanger ( 1 4 2) Compressor (1 4 3) Pipeline 1 (1 5) Drain valve (16) Recovery tank (1 7) South low pressure blower (1 7 1) Pipeline 2 (1 7 1 1) Inlet pipe (1 7 1 2 ) Supply air duct (1 8 ) Safety valve conventional part: (2 0 ) Housing (2 1 ) Blower 11 M341194 (2 2 ) Drying tank (2 3 ) Air inlet duct -3⁄4 (2 4 ) Vent hole ' (2 5 ) dry matter (2 6 ) contaminant (2 7 ) is taken out. (2 8 )