TWI837025B - Assembled structure and electronic device - Google Patents
Assembled structure and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI837025B TWI837025B TW112122768A TW112122768A TWI837025B TW I837025 B TWI837025 B TW I837025B TW 112122768 A TW112122768 A TW 112122768A TW 112122768 A TW112122768 A TW 112122768A TW I837025 B TWI837025 B TW I837025B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種組裝結構,特別關於一種應用於組裝兩個電路板的組裝結構與電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an assembly structure, and in particular to an assembly structure and an electronic device used for assembling two circuit boards.
在電子裝置,例如筆記型電腦的組裝過程中,攝像頭模組一般設置於顯示螢幕的天側,且攝像頭模組與連接的排線是透過相對應的兩個連接器(Connector)對接以作為訊號傳輸的方式。但是,這兩個對接的連接器是採取垂直搭接的方式,僅靠插槽內的插銷(Pin)結構作為互卡支撐力,因此,常會有連接器回彈、鬆脫而導致攝像頭失去功能的現象發生。 During the assembly process of electronic devices, such as laptops, the camera module is generally placed on the top side of the display screen, and the camera module and the connected cable are connected through two corresponding connectors as a signal transmission method. However, these two connected connectors are vertically overlapped, relying only on the pin structure in the slot as the mutual support force. Therefore, the connector often rebounds and loosens, causing the camera to lose its function.
現有的解決方法是在兩個連接器對接組裝後額外使用輔料(例如膠帶)捆繞以束縛連接器,避免回彈或鬆脫。但是,這種方式除了增加輔料成本、人員工站及組裝工時外,整機組裝完成後還會有輔料外露於機殼的風險。 The existing solution is to use additional auxiliary materials (such as tape) to bind the connectors after they are butted and assembled to avoid springing back or loosening. However, this method not only increases the cost of auxiliary materials, manpower stations and assembly hours, but also risks exposure of auxiliary materials to the casing after the entire machine is assembled.
有鑑於上述課題,本發明的目的為提供一種組裝結構與具有該組裝結構的電子裝置,可以避免連接器回彈、鬆脫的現象發生,還可以避免現有使用輔料捆繞、束縛連接器所導致的問題。 In view of the above-mentioned issues, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembly structure and an electronic device having the assembly structure, which can prevent the connector from rebounding and loosening, and can also avoid the problems caused by the existing use of auxiliary materials to wrap and bind the connector.
為達上述目的,本發明提出一種組裝結構,包括一第一電路板、一第二電路板及一滑動壓合件。第二電路板適於連接第一電路板,第二電路板包含一頂面。滑動壓合件可滑動的設置於第一電路板;其中,於第二電路板連接第一電路板時,滑動壓合件適於滑動至第二電路板之頂面上以壓合第二電路板與第一電路板。 To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an assembly structure including a first circuit board, a second circuit board and a sliding pressing member. The second circuit board is adapted to be connected to the first circuit board, and the second circuit board includes a top surface. The sliding pressing part is slidably disposed on the first circuit board; when the second circuit board is connected to the first circuit board, the sliding pressing part is adapted to slide to the top surface of the second circuit board to press the second circuit board with the first circuit board.
在一實施例中,滑動壓合件包含一壓合部,壓合部接觸第二電路板之頂面。 In one embodiment, the sliding pressing member includes a pressing portion, and the pressing portion contacts the top surface of the second circuit board.
在一實施例中,第一電路板包含一第一連接器,第二電路板包含與第一連接器對應設置的一第二連接器,壓合部的壓合位置對應於第一連接器與第二連接器的連接處。 In one embodiment, the first circuit board includes a first connector, the second circuit board includes a second connector corresponding to the first connector, and the pressing position of the pressing portion corresponds to the connection between the first connector and the second connector.
在一實施例中,壓合部具有一缺口。 In one embodiment, the press-fit portion has a notch.
在一實施例中,於垂直第二電路板的頂面的方向上,壓合部與第一電路板之間的距離實質上等於頂面與第一電路板之間的距離。 In one embodiment, in a direction perpendicular to the top surface of the second circuit board, the distance between the pressing portion and the first circuit board is substantially equal to the distance between the top surface and the first circuit board.
在一實施例中,第一電路板更包含一導引槽,滑動壓合件更包含一貫穿部,貫穿部的一端連接壓合部,且貫穿部穿過導引槽,並可相對於導引槽移動。 In one embodiment, the first circuit board further includes a guide groove, and the sliding press-fitting member further includes a penetration portion, one end of the penetration portion is connected to the press-fitting portion, and the penetration portion passes through the guide groove and can move relative to the guide groove.
在一實施例中,導引槽的相對兩側分別具有一彎折部。 In one embodiment, opposite sides of the guide groove each have a bent portion.
在一實施例中,滑動壓合件更包含一延伸部,延伸部連接於貫穿部的另一端。 In one embodiment, the sliding press-fit part further includes an extension portion, which is connected to the other end of the penetration portion.
在一實施例中,壓合部與延伸部由貫穿部的兩端往相反方向延伸。 In one embodiment, the pressing portion and the extending portion extend in opposite directions from two ends of the through portion.
為達上述目的,本發明還提出一種電子裝置,包括前述的組裝結構。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also proposes an electronic device including the aforementioned assembly structure.
承上所述,在本發明的組裝結構與電子裝置中,藉由滑動壓合件可滑動的設置於第一電路板,以及在第二電路板連接第一電路板時,滑動壓合件適於滑動至第二電路板之頂面上以壓合第二電路板與第一電路板的結構設計,使本發明的組裝結構與電子裝置可以解決兩電路板的連接器回彈、鬆脫的問題。另外,由於本發明不需使用額外輔料(例如膠帶)固定連接器,作業手法也相當簡單,因此,除了可避免現有使用輔料捆繞、束縛連接器時所導致的問題,還可達到節省產線人員工時及額外工站設置的目的。 As mentioned above, in the assembly structure and electronic device of the present invention, the sliding press fitting is slidably arranged on the first circuit board, and when the second circuit board is connected to the first circuit board, the sliding press fitting is suitable for sliding to the top surface of the second circuit board to press the second circuit board and the first circuit board. The assembly structure and electronic device of the present invention can solve the problem of the connector rebounding and loosening of the two circuit boards. In addition, since the present invention does not need to use additional auxiliary materials (such as tape) to fix the connector, the operation method is also quite simple. Therefore, in addition to avoiding the problems caused by the existing use of auxiliary materials to bundle and bind the connector, it can also achieve the purpose of saving production line personnel hours and additional workstation settings.
1:組裝結構 1:Assembly structure
11:第一電路板 11: First circuit board
111:導引槽 111:Guide slot
112:電子元件 112: Electronic components
113:彎折部 113: Bending part
12:第二電路板 12: Second circuit board
121:頂面 121:Top surface
13:滑動壓合件 13: Sliding press fittings
131:壓合部 131: Pressing section
132:貫穿部 132:Penetration Department
133:延伸部 133:Extension
2:電子裝置 2: Electronic devices
C1:第一連接器 C1: first connector
C2:第二連接器 C2: Second connector
D1:第一方向 D1: first direction
d1,d2:距離 d1,d2: distance
D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction
U:缺口 U: Gap
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置的局部示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A為圖1之電子裝置的組裝結構的分解示意圖。 FIG2A is a schematic diagram of the exploded assembly structure of the electronic device in FIG1.
圖2B與圖2C分別為圖2A之組裝結構的組合示意圖。 Figures 2B and 2C are respectively schematic diagrams of the assembly structure of Figure 2A.
圖2D與圖2E分別為圖2B與圖2C之組裝結構的側視示意圖。 Figures 2D and 2E are schematic side views of the assembly structures of Figures 2B and 2C respectively.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明實施例之組裝結構與電子裝置,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。以下實施例之圖式出現的各元件只是用以說明其相對關係,並不代表真實元件的比例或尺寸。 The following will refer to the relevant drawings to illustrate the assembly structure and electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the same components will be described with the same reference symbols. The components appearing in the drawings of the following embodiments are only used to illustrate their relative relationships and do not represent the proportions or sizes of the actual components.
本發明之電子裝置例如可為筆記型電腦、平板電腦或手機。以下實施例的電子裝置是以筆記型電腦為例。 The electronic device of the present invention can be, for example, a notebook computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone. The electronic device in the following embodiments takes a notebook computer as an example.
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置2的局部示意圖,圖2A為圖1之電子裝置2的組裝結構1的分解示意圖,圖2B與圖2C分別為圖2A之組裝結構1的組合示意圖,而圖2D與圖2E分別為圖2B與圖2C之組裝結構1的側視示意圖。在此,圖2B之組裝結構1的滑動壓合件13是位於開啟位置(即滑動壓合件13為開啟狀態),而圖2C之組裝結構1的滑動壓合件13則位於關閉位置(即滑動壓合件13為關閉狀態)。
FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic device 2 of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2A is an exploded schematic diagram of an
請參考圖1、圖2A至圖2E,本實施例之電子裝置2包含組裝結構1,組裝結構1可例如位於電子裝置2之顯示螢幕的天側,並可包括一第一電路板11、一第二電路板12以及一滑動壓合件13。
Please refer to Figures 1, 2A to 2E. The electronic device 2 of this embodiment includes an
第二電路板12適於連接第一電路板11,且第二電路板12包含一頂面121。第一電路板11可為印刷電路板(Printed circuit board,PCB)或軟性電路板。本實施例之第一電路板11例如但不限於為筆記型電腦的攝像頭模組,並為印刷電路板,且第二電路板12是以軟性印刷電路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)為例。先說明的是,在本文中,垂直第二電路板12之頂面121的方向為第一方向D1,第一電路板11的延伸方向為第二方向D2,第二方向D2實質上垂直第一方向D1。
The
第一電路板11包含一第一連接器C1,第二電路板12包含與第一連接器C1對應設置的一第二連接器C2。第一連接器C1與第二連接器C2具有對應設置的電連接端子,且第一電路板11與第二電路板12可透過相對應的第一連接器C1與第二連接器C2彼此對接,使第二電路板12與第一電路板11可以傳輸電訊號。在此,第二連接器C2與頂面121可分別位於第二電路板12的相反兩側,並且在第二電路板12連接第一電路板11時,頂面121為第二電路板12遠離第一電路板11的上表面,如圖2C、圖2E所示。
The
滑動壓合件13可滑動的設置於第一電路板11,且於第二電路板12連接第一電路板11時,滑動壓合件13適於滑動至第二電路板12之頂面121上以壓合第二電路板12與第一電路板11。請參考圖2B,當第二電路板12連接第一電路板11且滑動壓合件13尚未滑動至第二電路板12之頂面121上,此時滑動壓合件13位於開啟位置。請參考圖2C,當第二電路板12連接第一電路板11且滑動壓合件13滑動至第二電路板12之頂面121上時,滑動壓合件13則位於關閉位置。
The sliding pressing
具體來說,本實施例之滑動壓合件13可包含一壓合部131、至少一貫穿部132及至少一延伸部133,貫穿部132的一端連接壓合部131,貫穿部132的另一端連接延伸部133。在此,滑動壓合件13是以具有一壓合部131、兩貫穿部132及兩延伸部133,兩貫穿部132分別連接壓合部131同一邊的兩側,且各貫穿部132連接對應的各延伸部133為例。其中,壓合部131實質上垂直貫穿部132,且延伸部133實質上也與貫穿部132垂直,然並不以此為限,在不同的實施例中,壓合部131與貫穿部132之間、貫穿部132與延伸部133之間可以不必垂直,例如兩者的角度大於90度。另外,壓合部131與兩延伸部133的延伸方向實質上皆平行於第二方向D2,且壓合部131與兩延伸部133是由貫穿部132的兩端往相反方向延伸。
Specifically, the sliding
另外,本實施例的第一電路板11更可包含一導引槽111,導引槽111使第一電路板11的上、下表面連通,且滑動壓合件13的貫穿部132穿過導引槽111,並可相對於導引槽111移動。在此,導引槽111用以導引和限制滑動壓合件13(貫穿部132)的移動行程。本實施例的第一電路板11是以具有兩導引槽111,且各貫穿部132對應穿過各導引槽111,並可於導引槽111內移動為例。
In addition, the
因此,當第二電路板12的第二連接器C2對接於第一電路板11的第一連接器C1後,組裝者可推動滑動壓合件13的壓合部131由開啟位置(圖2B、圖2D)往第二電路板12的方向移動,由於導引槽111導引且限制了貫穿部132的移動行程,因此,壓合部131可移動至第二電路板12的頂面121上並且壓合第二電路板12(即關閉位置,如圖2C、圖2E),此時,壓合部131的壓合位置對應於第一連接器C1與第二連接器C2的連接處,因此,可以避免第二電路板12回彈或鬆脫的問題。於此,在垂直第二電路板12之頂面121的方向(即第一方向D1)上,壓合部131與第一電路板11之間的距離d1實質上可等於頂面121與第一電路板11之間的距離d2。在一些實施例中,距離d1甚至可略小於距離d2,以提供較大的向下壓合力量。
Therefore, when the second connector C2 of the
值得一提的是,請再參考圖2B、圖2D,本實施例的壓合部131遠離第二電路板12的一側具有一缺口U,缺口U使滑動壓合件13可以避開位於第一電路板11上的電子元件112,避免元件或機構上的干涉。另外,本實施例的各導引槽111的相對兩側分別具有一個彎折部113,當滑動壓合件13由圖2B的起始位置(或開啟位置)移動到第二電路板12之頂面121上(關閉位置)時,各貫穿部132經過各彎折部113時可分別產生頓挫感,有利於組裝者能確實感受操作滑動壓合件13時的開啟與關閉狀態。
It is worth mentioning that, please refer to FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D again. The
承上,在本實施例的組裝結構1與電子裝置2中,藉由滑動壓合件13可滑動的設置於第一電路板11,以及在第二電路板12連接第一電路板11時,滑動壓合件13適於滑動至第二電路板12之頂面121上以壓合第二電路板12與第一電路板11的結構設計,使本實施例的組裝結構1可以解決連接器回彈、鬆脫的問題。另外,由於不需使用額外輔料(例如膠帶)固定連接器,作業手法也相當簡單,只要滑動壓合件13滑動至第二電路板12之頂面121上即可完成,因此,除了可避免現有使用輔料捆繞、束縛連接器時所導致的問題,還可達到節省產線人員工時及額外工站設置的目的。
As mentioned above, in the
最後一提的是,為了避免干擾第一電路板11及/或第二電路板12的正常運作,滑動壓合件13例如可為無磁性或弱磁性的金屬材質製成,例如但不限
於為馬口鐵或301不鏽鋼。在不同的實施例中,滑動壓合件13也可為非金屬製品,例如塑膠製品,本發明不限制。
Finally, in order to avoid interfering with the normal operation of the
綜上所述,在本發明的組裝結構與電子裝置中,藉由滑動壓合件可滑動的設置於第一電路板,以及在第二電路板連接第一電路板時,滑動壓合件適於滑動至第二電路板之頂面上以壓合第二電路板與第一電路板的結構設計,使本發明的組裝結構與電子裝置可以解決兩電路板的連接器回彈、鬆脫的問題。另外,由於本發明不需使用額外輔料(例如膠帶)固定連接器,作業手法也相當簡單,因此,除了可避免現有使用輔料捆繞、束縛連接器時所導致的問題,還可達到節省產線人員工時及額外工站設置的目的。 In summary, in the assembly structure and electronic device of the present invention, the sliding press fitting is slidably arranged on the first circuit board, and when the second circuit board is connected to the first circuit board, the sliding press fitting is suitable for sliding to the top surface of the second circuit board to press the second circuit board and the first circuit board. The assembly structure and electronic device of the present invention can solve the problem of the connector rebounding and loosening of the two circuit boards. In addition, since the present invention does not need to use additional auxiliary materials (such as tape) to fix the connector, the operation method is also quite simple. Therefore, in addition to avoiding the problems caused by the existing use of auxiliary materials to bundle and bind the connector, it can also achieve the purpose of saving production line personnel hours and additional workstation settings.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is only illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the appended patent scope.
1:組裝結構 1:Assembly structure
11:第一電路板 11: First circuit board
111:導引槽 111:Guide slot
112:電子元件 112: Electronic components
113:彎折部 113: Bending part
12:第二電路板 12: Second circuit board
121:頂面 121: Top
13:滑動壓合件 13: Sliding pressing parts
131:壓合部 131: Pressing part
132:貫穿部 132:Penetration Department
133:延伸部 133:Extension
C1:第一連接器 C1: First connector
C2:第二連接器 C2: Second connector
D1:第一方向 D1: First direction
D2:第二方向 D2: second direction
U:缺口 U: Gap
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW202147977A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-12-16 | 美商山姆科技公司 | Managing unwanted heat, mechanical stresses and emi in electrical connectors and printed circuit boards |
US20220361334A1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-11-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Printed circuit module and electronic device including the same |
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2023
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW202147977A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-12-16 | 美商山姆科技公司 | Managing unwanted heat, mechanical stresses and emi in electrical connectors and printed circuit boards |
US20220361334A1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-11-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Printed circuit module and electronic device including the same |
CN115885587A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2023-03-31 | 三星电子株式会社 | Circuit board module and electronic device including the same |
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