TWI685383B

TWI685383B - Mobile screening assembly

Info

Publication number: TWI685383B
Application number: TW108105600A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 李俊賢; 鄭春長; 劉樹明; 曾志文
Original assignee: 中聯資源股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-02-20
Filing date: 2019-02-20
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Also published as: TW202031368A

Abstract

A mobile screening assembly mainly includes a mobile vehicle and a sieving device. The sieving device has a sieving member disposed in a body of the sieving device and a driving member disposed at a side of the body and capable of carrying out a rotation of the sieving member to activate the body by an operating unit of the mobile vehicle and further sieve accumulated sieving objects through the rotation of the sieving member, thereby increasing the quality of the sieving objects effectively and executing a mobile moving operation. Further, a continuous sieving process eliminates problems of the increased transport cost for second sieving operation when shipping goods and air pollution.

Description

機動式篩選總成Mobile screening assembly

本發明係有關於一種篩分裝置，特別是有關一種機動式篩選總成。The invention relates to a screening device, in particular to a mobile screening assembly.

查，煉鋼後且已取出金屬物質可再利用之爐渣，且將該等爐渣用以取代過去天然骨材，而進一步做為材料的添加使用己於營建工程界中扮演舉足輕重之角色，惟該等爐渣因煉鋼後，係無法直接進行運用，其須經安定化作用、磁選及分選等多步驟後才能使用，且依據分選的爐渣進行儲放以供使用，但鑒於儲放過程中係採露天儲放方式，故該堆放的爐渣會不斷受到空氣與水氣的影響，造成該等不同粒徑的爐渣表面上形成有粉狀碳酸鈣，如此將會將會使該等爐渣粒徑產生變化，故當提供給使用端使用時，易造成使用端在使用時之添加配比上的困擾，實有待改進；正因如此，必須因應使用端之要求而再次將該等爐渣予以過篩處理，以達符合使用端的要求，確也造成提供方很大困擾，畢竟過篩廠與該等爐渣堆放處有一定距離，故要針對該等爐渣進行再次過篩處理，不論在運送上之費用成本及運送過程可能產生之空污問題，均是對再次過篩處理嚴重的考驗，也會大量增加加工成本，有鑒於此，故有本案之研發。Check, the slag that has been taken out of the steel material and can be reused, and this slag is used to replace the natural bone materials in the past, and further as the addition of materials has played a pivotal role in the construction engineering community, but After the steelmaking, the slag cannot be used directly. It can only be used after multiple steps such as stabilization, magnetic separation and sorting, and it is stored for use according to the sorted slag, but in view of the storage and storage process The open storage method is adopted, so the piled slag will be continuously affected by air and moisture, resulting in the formation of powdery calcium carbonate on the surface of these slags of different particle sizes, which will make the particle size of these slags There is a change, so when it is provided to the use end, it is easy to cause trouble in the use of the addition ratio of the use end, which needs to be improved; for this reason, the slag must be screened again according to the requirements of the use end The treatment in order to meet the requirements of the user end does indeed cause great trouble to the provider. After all, there is a certain distance between the screening plant and the slag stacking place, so the slag must be screened again, regardless of the cost of transportation The cost and the air pollution problem that may occur during the transportation process are serious tests for the sieving process again, and will also increase the processing cost greatly. In view of this, there is research and development in this case.

因此，本發明之目的，是在提供一種機動式篩選總成，其可機動性的快速處理，有效達到縮短篩選處理時效及降低費用成本等功效。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile screening assembly, which can quickly process the maneuverability and effectively achieve the effects of shortening the screening treatment time and reducing the cost.

於是，本發明機動式篩選總成包含有一移動載具，以及一篩分裝置；其中，該篩分裝置具有一設於該移動載具之載具本體的作動單元上的本體，一設於該本體內且可進行內轉動之過篩件，以及一設於該本體上以驅動該過篩件轉動之驅動件，而前述該本體內部形成有一容置空間，並且該本體之周緣形成有鏤空缺口設置，使該容置空間透過該鏤空缺口向外連通，同時該本體相反該驅動件之一側形成有一開口，另，該過篩件位該容置空間內，且該過篩件之內部形成有一可容置過篩件的置物空間，同時該過篩件之一端與該驅動件連接，且該過篩件另一端對應該開口處形成有一進/出料口，並在該過篩件周緣開設有複數之篩選孔；是以，透過，利用該過篩件受到驅動件的驅動，而使容置於該過篩件內的該等過篩物件在轉動過程中，受到該等篩選孔進行篩分，藉由該過篩件轉動的離心力作用，以及該等篩選孔配合使形成該等過篩物件上的粉狀碳酸鈣與顆粒物件受到分離處理與集收，以加速直接提供篩選後之顆粒物件可直接運用建築骨材的添加使用，如此通過該過篩件轉動方式，可確實使該等過篩物件進行有效的篩分，以達到提升過篩物件品質外，且利用整體篩分流程得以呈一貫式的配合，有效消除出貨時必須再次進行篩分作業的成本與人力的增加，同時更能大大減少再次篩選所會產生的空污問題發生，使得在作業程序上得以大大有效縮短處理時效，更能確實降低篩分作業之載運成本的產生。Therefore, the motorized screening assembly of the present invention includes a mobile carrier and a screening device; wherein, the screening device has a body provided on the actuating unit of the carrier body of the mobile carrier, and one provided on the A sieve element that can rotate internally in the body, and a driving element that is provided on the body to drive the sieve element to rotate, and an accommodating space is formed inside the body, and a hollow is formed on the periphery of the body The notch is arranged so that the accommodating space communicates outward through the hollow notch, and at the same time, the body has an opening formed on one side opposite to the driving member, and the sieve member is located in the accommodating space and inside the sieve member A storage space capable of accommodating the sieve element is formed, and at the same time, one end of the sieve element is connected to the driving element, and the other end of the sieve element is formed with an inlet/outlet opening corresponding to the opening, and the sieve element A plurality of screening holes are provided on the periphery; therefore, through the use of the screening member to be driven by the driving member, the screening objects contained in the screening member are subjected to the screening holes during rotation Screening, by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the screening element, and the cooperation of the screening holes, the powdered calcium carbonate and the granular objects forming the screening objects are separated and collected, to accelerate the provision of screening directly The granular objects can be directly used by adding building bone materials. In this way, through the rotating method of the sieve, the sieve can be effectively sieved to improve the quality of the sieved objects, and the overall sieving is used. The process can be coordinated in a consistent manner, effectively eliminating the cost and labor increase of having to perform the screening operation again at the time of shipment, and at the same time greatly reducing the occurrence of air pollution problems caused by the re-screening, making the operation procedure greatly effective Shorten the processing time, and indeed reduce the production cost of screening operations.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效，在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description with reference to the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

參閱圖1，本發明之第一較佳實施例，該機動式篩選總成1包含有一移動載具11，以及一篩分裝置12，而前述該移動載具11為一可移動之車輛如推土機、挖土機等工程使用的車輛；其中，該移動載具11具有一載具本體111，一設於該載具本體111上之控制部112，一受該控制部112控制且將動力輸出之動力源113，以及一由該載具本體111向外延伸且受該控制部112作動之作動單元114，而前述該控制部112可供人員於上進行各種驅動的操作，以使透過該控制部112的控制操作以分別使該動力源113輸出動力至該篩分裝置12、該作動單元114等進行作動，同時該控制部112可控制該作動單元114呈數種角度的連動。Referring to FIG. 1, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobile screening assembly 1 includes a mobile carrier 11 and a screening device 12, and the mobile carrier 11 is a movable vehicle such as a bulldozer , Excavator and other engineering vehicles; wherein, the mobile vehicle 11 has a vehicle body 111, a control portion 112 provided on the vehicle body 111, a control portion 112 is controlled by the control portion 112 and outputs power A power source 113 and an actuation unit 114 extending outward from the carrier body 111 and actuated by the control part 112, and the control part 112 can be used for various driving operations by the personnel to pass through the control part The control operation of 112 is to cause the power source 113 to output power to the screening device 12, the actuating unit 114 and the like to operate, and the control unit 112 can control the actuating unit 114 to interlock at several angles.

請配合參閱圖2，接續前述，該篩分裝置12受到該控制部112的控制，而該篩分裝置12具有一設於該作動單元114上之本體121，一可於該本體121上轉動之過篩件122，以及一設於該本體121上且驅動該過篩件122轉動之驅動件123，而前述該驅動件123與該動力源113連接，以使該動力源113供給該驅動件123轉動的動力；其中，該本體121內部形成有一容置空間1211，並且於該本體121周緣形成有鏤空缺口1212設置，使該容置空間1211透過該鏤空缺口1212向外連通，再者該本體121相反該驅動件123之一側形成有一開口1213，同時在本實施例中，該本體上121位於該開口1213處凸設有挖土件1214，透過該挖土件1214的設置以使針對堆積成堆之過篩物件A進行挖剷之用，以使被剷入之該過篩物件A進入該過篩件122內；另，該過篩件122位於該容置空間1211內，且該過篩件122之內部形成一可容置該過篩物件A的置物空間1221，同時該過篩物件A之一端與該驅動件123連接，而該過篩件122相反該驅動件123的另一端對應該開口1213處形成有一進/出料口1222，並且更在該過篩件122周緣開設有複數之篩選孔1223，而前述該置物空間1221內所容置的該等過篩物件A，會利用該驅動件123的轉動過程中，使形成於該等過篩物件A上的粉狀碳酸鈣受到該等篩選孔1223進行篩分且向外釋出，當然，在該過篩件122的轉動設計上，可設計為產生複數圈的旋轉作動來產生旋轉離心力，亦或設計該過篩件122呈左、右不停的搖擺作動，以形成具有半旋轉的甩脫作動方式進行。 Please refer to FIG. 2, following the foregoing, the screening device 12 is controlled by the control part 112, and the screening device 12 has a body 121 provided on the actuating unit 114, and a rotatable one on the body 121 The screen member 122 and a driving member 123 disposed on the body 121 and driving the screen member 122 to rotate, and the aforementioned driving member 123 is connected to the power source 113 so that the power source 113 supplies the driving member 123 Rotating power; wherein, an accommodating space 1211 is formed inside the body 121, and a hollow notch 1212 is formed on the periphery of the body 121, so that the accommodating space 1211 communicates outward through the hollow notch 1212, and then the body 121 On the contrary, an opening 1213 is formed on one side of the driving member 123. At the same time, in this embodiment, the body 121 is protrudingly provided with an excavating member 1214 at the opening 1213. Through the arrangement of the excavating member 1214, The piled sifted objects A are used for shoveling, so that the sifted sifted objects A enter the sifting member 122; in addition, the sifting member 122 is located in the accommodating space 1211, and the sifting A storage space 1221 capable of accommodating the sifted object A is formed inside the member 122, and one end of the sifted object A is connected to the driving member 123, and the other end of the sifting member 122 opposite to the driving member 123 corresponds An opening/outlet 1222 is formed at the opening 1213, and a plurality of screening holes 1223 are further provided on the periphery of the screening element 122, and the screening objects A contained in the aforementioned storage space 1221 will utilize the During the rotation of the driving member 123, the powdered calcium carbonate formed on the sifted objects A is sieved by the sieving holes 1223 and released to the outside. Of course, in the rotation design of the sifted member 122 It can be designed to generate a plurality of rotations to generate a rotating centrifugal force, or the sieve element 122 can be designed to swing left and right continuously to form a throw-off motion with half rotation.

特別的是，在本實施例中，該過篩物件A為煉鋼後且已取出金屬物質之爐渣，以下說明中該過篩物件A係以爐渣為之，另，在該本體121上至少設有一位該過篩件122的一側之刷除單元1215的設置，當然該刷除單元1215亦可呈二對應方式設於該過篩件122二側(圖中未示)，同時該刷除單元1215上具有複數的刷毛設置，且該等刷毛係呈鄰近該過篩件122周緣的方式設置，並對應頂掣於該等篩選孔1223處進行清除，以下僅以設有一該刷除單元1215為例說明。In particular, in this embodiment, the sifted object A is slag after steelmaking and metal substances have been taken out. In the following description, the sifted object A is based on slag. In addition, at least the body 121 is provided with There is a brushing unit 1215 on one side of the sifting element 122. Of course, the brushing unit 1215 can also be arranged on the two sides of the sifting element 122 in two corresponding ways (not shown) The unit 1215 is provided with a plurality of bristles, and the bristles are arranged adjacent to the periphery of the sifting element 122, and are correspondingly removed from the screening holes 1223 to be removed. Below, only one brushing unit 1215 is provided For example.

參閱圖3，鑒於欲進行處理的該等爐渣A為煉鋼後且已取出金屬物質之堆積存放許久的爐渣堆，同時該等爐渣A在儲放過程中係採露天儲放方式進行，因此當長時間置於露天堆放因素，會使該等爐渣A不斷受到空氣與水氣影響，而造成該等不同粒徑上的爐渣A表面上生成有會造成該等爐渣A的粒徑產生變化之粉狀碳酸鈣，故在提供給使用端使用之前，需將該等爐渣上的粉狀碳酸鈣予以去除，是以，在本實施例進行處理前，操作人員得以利用該移動載具11具有的移動功能，先移動至儲放堆積有眾多爐渣A處的場地處進行處理，當然該移動載具11更可視欲進行處理之數量與進度時間，來適時增設有多組該機動式篩選總成1，有利於同時進行該等爐渣A的篩分作業處理，同時更可視需篩分後之該等爐渣A之顆粒物的運送需求，先備置需進行承載運送的承載車輛2來位於鄰近該移動載具11處停放，以供即時承接過篩後該等爐渣A，即如圖3所示。Referring to FIG. 3, since the slag A to be processed is a slag pile after steelmaking and the accumulation of metal materials has been taken out and stored for a long time, and the slag A is stored in the open air during the storage process, so when Long-term storage in the open air will cause the slag A to be continuously affected by air and moisture, resulting in the formation of powder on the surface of the slag A with different particle sizes that will cause the particle size of the slag A to change It is necessary to remove the powdered calcium carbonate on the slag before it is provided to the user end for use. Therefore, before processing in this embodiment, the operator can use the movement of the mobile carrier 11 Function, first move to the place where there are many slags A accumulated for processing. Of course, the mobile vehicle 11 can be added with multiple sets of the mobile screening assembly 1 according to the quantity and progress time to be processed. It is conducive to the screening operation processing of the slag A at the same time, and at the same time, the transportation requirements of the particulate matter of the slag A after the screening can be more determined, and the carrying vehicle 2 that needs to carry the transportation is first placed to be located adjacent to the mobile carrier 11 Park at the place for immediate acceptance of the slag A after sieving, as shown in Figure 3.

進行處理時，操作者得以在預先在已規劃好的場地中開始進行篩分作業，此時，透過該控制部112先控制該載具本體111移動至適當位置處停留定位，這時再利用該控制部112控制該作動單元114產生作動，以使該作動單元114接到該動力源113的動力輸出連動後，使該本體121隨該作動單元114在被控制的作動下往該等爐渣A的堆積處移動，藉由該作動單元114可受到該控制部112控制不同伸長角度的作動，使該本體121之該開口1213對應該等爐渣A後，再施予該作動單元114一向下的連動促使該本體121往堆積的該等爐渣A移動，同時透過該挖土件1214對該等爐渣A形成鏟入的作動力，而後再作動該作動單元114使該本體121之該開口1213呈傾斜的移動過程中順勢將鏟入的該等爐渣A導引進入該過篩件122的置物空間1221內，即如圖4所示，這時再由該控制部112進一步控制該驅動件123產生驅動，使得該過篩件122因該驅動件123的驅動下進行轉動，可使置於該置物空間1221內的該等爐渣A透過該過篩件122的轉動，來使生成於該等爐渣A上的粉狀碳酸鈣與該爐渣A形成分離、去除，且透過該等篩選孔1223向外釋出，當然在進行該粉狀碳酸鈣的去除過程中，鑒於該等爐渣A係以長時間堆積於露天而會使粉狀碳酸鈣有受潮現象產生，致使該等篩選孔1223在分離時難免會受到向外釋出之具有受潮之粉狀碳酸鈣的卡掣，而造成該等篩選孔1223的阻塞，如此將會使後續的篩分作業受到影響，這時便可利用該刷除單元1215的設置，透過該刷除單元1215之刷毛頂掣於該過篩件122周緣設計，使得該過篩件122在轉動過程中，該刷除單元1215得以不斷對該篩選孔1223進行清除作用，如此可使該等篩選孔1223上不會有受到阻塞之虞，以確實使生成於該爐渣A上的粉狀碳酸鈣受到去除，使篩分作業得以順暢進行，而最後殘留在該過篩件123內只會剩下篩分後的該等爐渣A的顆粒物件，這時便可由該控制部112輸出一作動該作動單元114之控制指令，以作動該作動單元114帶動該篩分裝置12往停放一側之該承載車輛2處移動，待該篩分裝置12被移動至該承載車輛2之承載斗21的上方時，這時再輸出另一控制該作動單元114作動指令，使該篩分裝置12被移動至鄰近於該承載斗21處，透過該作動單元114的帶動，使該進/出料口1222來到與該承載斗21呈對應的瞬間，便使該過篩件122內已篩分過後之該等爐渣A的顆粒物件由該置物空間1221處全數被傾倒在該承載斗21上，即如圖5所示，而後持續連動該作動單元114作動該篩分裝置12再進行另一次的該等爐渣A的篩分作業的進行，直至將該承載斗21添滿，便可直接運送至需求處進行使用。During the process, the operator can start the screening operation in the planned site in advance. At this time, the control unit 112 first controls the vehicle body 111 to move to an appropriate position to stay positioned, and then uses the control The part 112 controls the actuation unit 114 to generate actuation, so that after the actuation unit 114 is connected to the power output of the power source 113, the body 121 follows the actuation unit 114 under the controlled actuation to accumulate the slag A Move, the actuation unit 114 can be controlled by the control unit 112 to control the different extension angles, so that the opening 1213 of the body 121 corresponds to the slag A, and then apply the actuation unit 114 a downward linkage to promote the The main body 121 moves toward the accumulated slags A, and at the same time forms shoveling power to the slags A through the earth digging member 1214, and then actuates the actuating unit 114 to make the opening 1213 of the main body 121 move in an inclined motion The slag A shoveled in is guided into the storage space 1221 of the screen member 122, as shown in FIG. 4, at this time, the control part 112 further controls the driving member 123 to generate a drive, so that the passing The sieve element 122 is rotated by the driving element 123, so that the slag A placed in the storage space 1221 can pass through the rotation of the sieve element 122 to make the powdery carbonic acid generated on the slag A Calcium is separated and removed from the slag A, and released through the screening holes 1223. Of course, in the process of removing the powdered calcium carbonate, in view of the fact that the slag A is accumulated in the open air for a long time, it will cause The powdered calcium carbonate is affected by moisture, so that the screening holes 1223 will inevitably be caught by the released powdery calcium carbonate with moisture, which will block the screening holes 1223. The subsequent screening operation is affected, at this time, the setting of the brushing unit 1215 can be used, and the brush bristles of the brushing unit 1215 are pinched on the periphery of the screen member 122, so that the screen member 122 is rotated during the rotation process , The brushing unit 1215 can continuously clean the screening holes 1223, so that there is no risk of blocking the screening holes 1223, so that the powdered calcium carbonate generated on the slag A can be removed , So that the screening operation can be carried out smoothly, and in the end, only the particulate objects of the slag A after screening will remain in the screening element 123, and then the control unit 112 can output an actuation of the actuation unit 114 A control command to actuate the actuating unit 114 to drive the screening device 12 to the side of the parking vehicle 2 on the parking side. When the screening device 12 is moved above the carrier 21 of the carrier vehicle 2, then Output another operation instruction to control the actuation unit 114, so that the screening device 12 is moved to the vicinity of the carrying hopper 21, and driven by the actuating unit 114, the inlet/outlet 1222 comes to the carrying hopper 21 at the corresponding moment, so that the furnace after the screening element 122 has been screened The particles of slag A are completely dumped on the carrying hopper 21 from the storage space 1221, that is, as shown in FIG. 5, and then the actuation unit 114 is continuously operated to actuate the screening device 12 and the slag A is carried out again. The sieving operation is carried out until the carrying hopper 21 is filled up, and it can be directly transported to the place of demand for use.

接續前述，是以，在整體的篩分處理作業流程上得以呈一貫式方式進行後，便能有效提升過篩物件品質外，同時更無需事先進行大量收集、承載後再運往他處進行篩分處理，而有造成處理時過於冗長的情事產生，同時亦不會有再次進行過篩處理的情事等問題發生，僅要透過本創作該機動式篩選總成1的設置，即能立即與隨時隨地在任一處原址上進行篩分的作業處理，且在原址處以不間斷方式持續進行處理後，便能達到使用端的要求，以即時提供使用端直接進行添加的使用作業，因此不論在運送上之費用成本及運送過程可能產生之空污問題上，均是有別於習知的傳統處理方式，使得在作業程序上得以大大有效縮短處理時效，同時更能有效降低處理成本支出。Following the foregoing, after the screening process is carried out in a consistent manner, the quality of the screened objects can be effectively improved, and at the same time, there is no need to collect a large amount in advance and carry it before being transported to other places for screening. Processing, and there are situations that cause excessively long processing time, and there will be no problems such as the situation of re-screening. Only through the creation of the setting of the mobile screening assembly 1, this can be immediately and anytime, anywhere Screening operations are performed on any original site, and after continuous processing at the original site in an uninterrupted manner, the requirements of the user can be met, and the user can be added directly to the user to use the operation, so regardless of the cost of transportation The cost and the air pollution problem that may occur in the transportation process are different from the traditional treatment methods, which makes the operation procedure greatly shorten the treatment time, and at the same time can effectively reduce the treatment cost.

參閱圖6，本發明第二較佳實施例，可將該機動式篩選總成1運用在針對河川的砂石進行篩分使用，且在本實施例中其仍包含有移動載具11及篩分裝置12等前一實施例所述之構件，同時有鑒於河床中會有黏性較頑強的污泥，因此另於該篩分裝置12之一側設有一噴水器13(圖中以簡圖表示)，而該噴水器13係受到該控制部112的控制而產生作動，同時該噴水器13具有一設於該本體121上且對應該過篩件122周緣處之噴嘴131，以及一設於該載具本體111上且與該噴嘴131連接並可將水輸出的出水單元132(圖中以簡圖表示)，同時該出水單元132中的水源可另外備置，亦可就地抽取河床中的水源使用。Referring to FIG. 6, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention can use the mobile screening assembly 1 to screen river and gravel, and in this embodiment it still includes a mobile carrier 11 and a screen The device described in the previous embodiment, such as the separating device 12, and in view of the fact that there will be more viscous sludge in the river bed, a sprinkler 13 is provided on one side of the screening device 12 Indicated), and the water sprayer 13 is controlled by the control part 112 to generate an action, and at the same time, the water sprayer 13 has a nozzle 131 provided on the body 121 and corresponding to the periphery of the screen member 122, and a A water outlet unit 132 (shown as a simplified diagram) connected to the nozzle body 131 and connected to the nozzle body 131 on the carrier body 111, and the water source in the water outlet unit 132 can be separately provided, and the water in the river bed can also be extracted locally Use of water.

參閱圖6，使用時，先將該機動式篩選總成1移動至欲進行作業的河床處進行定位，且通過該控制部112控制該作動單元114，以使該篩分裝置12在該作動單元114的帶動下，使凸設於該本體121上之該挖土件1214受到該作動單元114的連動後便直接鏟入河床中後，並施予該作動件114一作動力來促使該過篩件122之該進/出料口1222呈一傾斜向上，如此便可使受到該等挖土件1214鏟入的河床中的土石、泥等進入到該過篩件122的置物空間1221中，這時該過篩件122便會在該驅動件123的驅動中進行轉動，使包覆在該等土石上的泥土在轉動中形成分離，使得粒徑小於該篩選孔1223的泥土透過該等篩選孔1223向外釋出，而粒徑大於該篩選孔1223的土石便留在該置物空間1221內，當然為避免帶有水分的泥土與黏性較強的污泥等將該等篩選孔1223阻塞，以及有效使該等土石與土泥產生分離，此時便可同時連動該出水單元132透過該噴嘴131將水往該過篩件122的周緣處噴出，同時水亦可通過該等篩選孔進入該過篩件122內，使得在進行礫石與泥土的篩分作動過程中受到水的大量沖刷以確實產生分離，且更利用該刷除單元1215之刷毛的抵觸等多重清除效應作用下，大大可免除該等篩選孔1223受到阻塞，同時利用噴水效應更可有效使分離後的土石上的泥土，在水力的清潔效用下大大的減少，而後再將篩分後的該等土石傾倒在承載運送的該承載車輛2(圖中未示)上，如此持續往復的進行河床中之土石的篩分作業，直至該承載車輛2承載至滿後，便能直接運往提供後續運作使用，是以通過本創作該機動式篩選總成1的設置，即能立即地於任一處原址上以不間斷方式持續進行處理，更有效提升過篩物件品質外，且通過一貫式的作業流程進行，使得在作業程序上得以大大有效縮短處理時效，同時更能有效降低處理成本支出。Referring to FIG. 6, when in use, the mobile screening assembly 1 is first moved to the river bed where the operation is to be performed for positioning, and the control unit 112 controls the actuation unit 114 so that the screening device 12 is in the actuation unit Driven by 114, the excavating member 1214 protruding on the body 121 is directly shoveled into the river bed after being interlocked by the actuating unit 114, and is applied to the actuating member 114 as an actuating force to promote the screening member The inlet/outlet port 1222 of 122 is inclined upward, so that the soil, mud, etc. in the river bed shoveled by the excavating members 1214 can enter the storage space 1221 of the sieve member 122, at which time The sifting element 122 will rotate during the driving of the driving element 123, so that the soil coated on the earth and rock will form a separation during the rotation, so that the soil with a particle size smaller than the sieving hole 1223 passes through the sifting holes 1223 The soil and stone with a particle size larger than the screening hole 1223 are left in the storage space 1221. Of course, in order to avoid moisture-bearing soil and viscous sludge, the screening hole 1223 is blocked and effective Separating the earth and rock from the mud, at this time, the water outlet unit 132 can be simultaneously connected to spray water through the nozzle 131 to the periphery of the screen member 122, and water can also enter the screen through the screening holes In the part 122, a large amount of water is scoured during the sieving operation of gravel and soil to ensure separation, and the multiple removal effects such as the resistance of the bristles of the brushing unit 1215 are greatly eliminated. The screening hole 1223 is blocked, and at the same time, the water spray effect can be used to effectively reduce the soil on the separated soil and rock, which is greatly reduced under the hydraulic cleaning effect, and then dump the screened soil and rock on the carrier vehicle 2 (not shown in the figure), this continuous reciprocating screening operation of the earth and rock in the river bed until the carrying vehicle 2 is fully loaded, it can be directly transported to provide subsequent operation and use. The setting of the screening assembly 1 means that it can be continuously processed in an uninterrupted manner on any original site immediately, which is more effective in improving the quality of the screened objects, and is carried out through a consistent operation process, which greatly improves the operation procedures. Effectively shorten the processing time, at the same time can effectively reduce processing costs.

歸納前述，本發明機動式篩選總成，主要針對煉鋼後且已取出金屬物質之爐渣進行機動性的篩分處理，係利用具有移動載具及篩分裝置等整體設計，藉由機動性的移動作業，同時配合一貫式的施作方式進行篩分，有利於在原地大量將堆積對過篩物件通過該篩分裝置之過篩件轉動方式，以將該等過篩物件進行篩分，有效提升過篩物件品質外，並且機動性的移動作業，再配合一貫式的篩分，更能確實消除出貨時必須要再次篩分作業之載運成本與可能空污產生等問題的發生，使得在作業程序上得以大大有效縮短處理時效，同時更能有效降低處理成本支出，故確實能達到本發明之目的。In summary, the mobile screening assembly of the present invention is mainly for the mobile screening process of the slag that has been taken out of the metallurgical material after steelmaking, and it uses the overall design with mobile carrier and screening device. Mobile operation, together with the consistent application method for sieving, is conducive to a large number of sieving objects passing through the sieving device in the sieving device rotation mode, so as to sieve such sifted objects, effectively In addition to improving the quality of sieved objects, and the mobility of mobile operations, combined with consistent screening, it can truly eliminate the problems of shipping costs and possible air pollution that must be re-screened when shipping, resulting in The operation procedure can greatly shorten the processing time, and at the same time can effectively reduce the processing cost, so it can really achieve the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者，僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only for explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention , Should still fall within the scope of this invention patent.

(本發明)(this invention)

1‧‧‧機動式篩選總成1‧‧‧Mobile screening assembly

11‧‧‧移動載具 11‧‧‧Mobile Vehicle

12‧‧‧篩分裝置 12‧‧‧ Screening device

13‧‧‧噴水器 13‧‧‧Sprinkler

111‧‧‧載具本體 111‧‧‧ Vehicle body

112‧‧‧控制部 112‧‧‧Control Department

113‧‧‧動力源 113‧‧‧Power source

114‧‧‧作動單元 114‧‧‧Actuating unit

121‧‧‧本體 121‧‧‧Body

122‧‧‧過篩件 122‧‧‧ Screening parts

123‧‧‧驅動件 123‧‧‧Drive parts

1211‧‧‧容置空間 1211‧‧‧accommodation space

1212‧‧‧鏤空缺口 1212‧‧‧ Hollow gap

1213‧‧‧開口 1213‧‧‧ opening

1214‧‧‧挖土件 1214‧‧‧ Excavation

1215‧‧‧刷除單元 1215‧‧‧Brushing unit

1221‧‧‧置物空間 1221‧‧‧ Storage space

1222‧‧‧進/出料口 1222‧‧‧Inlet/outlet

1223‧‧‧篩選孔 1223‧‧‧ Screening hole

131‧‧‧噴嘴 131‧‧‧ nozzle

132‧‧‧出水裝置 132‧‧‧Water outlet device

2‧‧‧運載車輛 2‧‧‧carrying vehicle

21‧‧‧承載斗 21‧‧‧Bearing bucket

A‧‧‧過篩物件(爐渣) A‧‧‧ Screened objects (slag)

圖1是本發明之第一較佳實例之示意圖。圖2是該第一較佳實施例之局部構件剖面示意圖。圖3是該第一較佳實施例之作動示意圖。圖4是該第一較佳實施例之局部構件作動示意圖。圖5是該第一較佳實施例之局部構件之另一作動示意圖。圖6是本發明之第二較佳實施例之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred example of the present invention. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of partial components in the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of the partial operations of the first preferred embodiment. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧機動式篩選總成 1‧‧‧Mobile screening assembly

11‧‧‧移動載具 11‧‧‧Mobile Vehicle

12‧‧‧篩分裝置 12‧‧‧ Screening device

111‧‧‧載具本體 111‧‧‧ Vehicle body

112‧‧‧控制部 112‧‧‧Control Department

113‧‧‧動力源 113‧‧‧Power source

114‧‧‧作動單元 114‧‧‧Actuating unit

121‧‧‧本體 121‧‧‧Body

122‧‧‧過篩件 122‧‧‧ Screening parts

123‧‧‧驅動件 123‧‧‧Drive parts

1211‧‧‧容置空間 1211‧‧‧accommodation space

1212‧‧‧鏤空缺口 1212‧‧‧ Hollow gap

1213‧‧‧開口 1213‧‧‧ opening

1214‧‧‧挖土件 1214‧‧‧ Excavation

1215‧‧‧刷除單元 1215‧‧‧Brushing unit

1221‧‧‧置物空間 1221‧‧‧ Storage space

1222‧‧‧進/出料口 1222‧‧‧Inlet/outlet

1223‧‧‧篩選孔 1223‧‧‧ Screening hole

Claims

一種機動式篩選總成，其包含有：一移動載具，其具有一載具本體，一設於該載具本體上之控制部，一受該控制部控制且將動力輸出之動力源，以及一由該載具本體向外延伸且受該控制部作動之作動單元；以及一篩分裝置，其具有一設於該作動單元上之本體，一可於該本體上轉動之過篩件，以及一設於該本體上且驅動該過篩件轉動之驅動件；其中，該本體內部形成有一容置空間，並且該本體周緣形成有鏤空缺口設置，使該容置空間透過該鏤空缺口向外連通，同時該本體相反該驅動件之一側形成有一開口；另，該過篩件位於該容置空間內且內部形成一可容置過篩物件之置物空間，同時該過篩件之一端與該驅動件連接，且該過篩件另一端對應該開口處形成有一進/出料口，另在該過篩件周緣開設有複數之篩選孔，而前述置物空間所容置之該過篩物件，利用該過篩件受到該驅動件驅動，而使該過篩物件受到該等篩選孔進行篩分。 A motorized screening assembly includes: a mobile carrier having a carrier body, a control part provided on the carrier body, a power source controlled by the control part and outputting power, and An actuating unit that extends outwardly from the carrier body and is actuated by the control section; and a screening device having a body provided on the actuating unit, a screening element that can rotate on the body, and A driving member arranged on the body and driving the sieve member to rotate; wherein, an accommodating space is formed inside the body, and a hollow notch is formed around the periphery of the body, so that the accommodating space is outward through the hollow notch At the same time, an opening is formed on one side of the main body opposite to the driving member; in addition, the screening member is located in the accommodating space and an internal storage space for accommodating the screening object is formed, and at the same time, one end of the screening member The driving member is connected, and an inlet/outlet opening is formed at the other end of the screening member, and a plurality of screening holes are formed on the periphery of the screening member, and the screening object accommodated in the aforementioned storage space , The screening element is driven by the driving element, and the screening object is screened by the screening holes.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之機動式篩選總成，其中，該本體上另設有一刷除單元，且該刷除單元並頂掣於該過篩件周緣處。 According to the mobile screening assembly described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the body is further provided with a brushing unit, and the brushing unit is also pressed against the periphery of the screen member.

根據申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之機動式篩選總成，另於該篩分裝置之一側設有一噴水器，且該噴水器可噴水至該置物空間內。 According to the mobile screening assembly described in item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, a water sprayer is provided on one side of the screening device, and the water sprayer can spray water into the storage space.

根據申請範圍第1項所述之機動式篩選總成，其中，該本體上凸設有挖土件，以便於挖掘。 The mobile screening assembly according to item 1 of the application scope, wherein the body is convexly provided with an excavation member to facilitate excavation.

根據申請範圍第1項所述之機動式篩選總成，其中，該驅動件可與該動力源連接，以供給該驅動件轉動的動力。The motorized screening assembly according to item 1 of the application scope, wherein the driving member can be connected to the power source to supply power for the driving member to rotate.