TWI612208B - Hinge device - Google Patents

Hinge device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI612208B
TWI612208B TW106116774A TW106116774A TWI612208B TW I612208 B TWI612208 B TW I612208B TW 106116774 A TW106116774 A TW 106116774A TW 106116774 A TW106116774 A TW 106116774A TW I612208 B TWI612208 B TW I612208B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hinge device
track
adjusting block
hinge
lower assembly
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TW106116774A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201901013A (en
Inventor
li-xin Zhang
Ding-Yao Lin
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Lin ding yao
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Priority to TW106116774A priority Critical patent/TWI612208B/en
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Publication of TWI612208B publication Critical patent/TWI612208B/en
Publication of TW201901013A publication Critical patent/TW201901013A/en

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Description

鉸鏈裝置 Hinge device

本發明係應用於建築五金之技術領域,尤指一種方便使用之鉸鏈裝置。 The invention is applied to the technical field of architectural hardware, in particular to a hinge device which is convenient to use.

一般門框與門板之間通常使用鉸鏈,以方便啟閉門板,達到方便使用之效果,且為防止門板開啟的角度過大,經常會在門板旋轉路徑的適當位置設置有門檔,而需要安裝鉸鏈後再另外安裝門檔,形成二次施工,造成安裝上之困擾,且門檔的設置位置,也容易因突出於地面,造成人員不小心踢到,甚至發生危險的狀況發生。 Generally, a hinge is usually used between the door frame and the door panel to facilitate opening and closing of the door panel, and the effect of convenient use is achieved, and in order to prevent the angle of opening the door panel from being too large, a door gear is often provided at an appropriate position of the rotation path of the door panel, and the hinge is required to be installed. In addition, the door file is additionally installed to form a secondary construction, which causes troubles in installation, and the position of the door file is also easily protruded from the ground, causing people to accidentally kick in, or even a dangerous situation occurs.

本發明者有鑑於前述習用鉸鏈裝置於實際使用上,仍有需要搭配門檔的設置,形成二次施工及使用上的困擾等缺點,而發明本發明作加以改善。 The inventors of the present invention have invented the present invention in view of the fact that the conventional hinge device described above still has a need to be equipped with a door gear to form a second construction and troubles in use.

本發明之主要目的係為提供一種鉸鏈裝置,其係能控制門板之開啟角度,以省略習知鉸鏈需搭配門檔之需求,達到方便安裝及使用方便之效果。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a hinge device capable of controlling the opening angle of the door panel, so as to omit the need for the hinge to be matched with the door hinge, and to achieve convenient installation and convenient use.

為了可達到前述之發明目的,本發明所運用的技術手段係在於提供一種鉸鏈裝置,應用於一門板與一門框之樞接位置,其係包含一下組件及一上組件。下組件具有一樞軸,樞軸之一側水平延伸設有一限位盤, 限位盤的之一端垂直設有一用以固定於門框之第一固定板,另端於外周位置突出設有一擋塊,且限位盤之周緣於第一固定板與擋塊之間形成有一軌道,擋塊突出於軌道,而上組件具有一用以固定於門板之鉸鏈座,且鉸鏈座連結設有一活動件,活動件具有一軸蓋,軸蓋樞設於下組件之樞軸,活動件遠離軸蓋之一端朝下組件之軌道方向樞設有一滑輪,且滑輪受重力抵貼滑動於下組件之軌道,而擋塊突出於軌道以限位滑輪。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the technical means used in the present invention is to provide a hinge device for a pivotal position of a door panel and a door frame, which comprises a lower assembly and an upper assembly. The lower assembly has a pivot shaft, and a limit plate is horizontally extended on one side of the pivot shaft. One end of the limiting plate is vertically provided with a first fixing plate for fixing to the door frame, and the other end has a stopper protruding from the outer peripheral position, and a periphery of the limiting plate forms a track between the first fixing plate and the blocking block. The upper block has a hinge seat fixed to the door panel, and the hinge seat is coupled with a movable member. The movable member has a shaft cover, and the shaft cover is pivoted on the pivot of the lower assembly, and the movable member is away from the movable member. One of the shaft covers is pivotally disposed with a pulley in the direction of the rail of the lower assembly, and the pulley is pressed against the rail of the lower assembly by gravity, and the stopper protrudes from the rail to limit the pulley.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中限位盤之角度設呈90度角、180度或360度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the hinge device has an angle of a limit plate of 90 degrees, 180 degrees or 360 degrees.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中下組件之軌道形成緩坡方式漸高之一滑動部,且滑動部於相鄰擋塊位置形成有一最高位置,軌道於最高位置與擋塊位置間形成有一定位部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge device, wherein the track of the lower component forms a sliding portion of the gentle slope, and the sliding portion is formed with a highest position at the position of the adjacent stop, and the track is at the highest position and the position of the block. A positioning portion is formed between the spaces.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中下組件之定位部之傾斜角度大於滑動部之傾斜角度。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above hinge device, the inclination angle of the positioning portion of the lower assembly is greater than the inclination angle of the sliding portion.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,更包含一上調整塊及一第二固定板,上調整塊具有一螺孔,且設有一調整螺栓貫穿第二固定板,以螺合於螺孔,而上調整塊朝軌道之一面設有一第一斜面,鉸鏈座鎖固於第二固定板,且鉸鏈座內形成有一容置空間,上調整塊容置於容置空間內,活動件連伸設有一連動臂,連動臂於遠離軸蓋之一端設有一下調整塊,下調整塊容置於鉸鏈座之容置空間內,下調整塊頂端貼抵於上調整塊之第一斜面位置形成有一第二斜面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge device further includes an upper adjusting block and a second fixing plate, wherein the upper adjusting block has a screw hole, and an adjusting bolt is disposed through the second fixing plate to screw the screw a hole, and the upper adjusting block is provided with a first inclined surface facing one side of the track, the hinge seat is locked to the second fixing plate, and an accommodation space is formed in the hinge seat, and the upper adjusting block is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the movable member is connected A moving arm is arranged, and the moving arm is provided with a lower adjusting block at one end of the shaft cover, and the lower adjusting block is accommodated in the accommodating space of the hinge seat, and the top end of the lower adjusting block is abutted against the first inclined surface of the upper adjusting block. There is a second slope.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中軌道以中央向兩側形呈相互鏡向設置的坡度。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the hinge device described above, wherein the rails are formed in a mirror-like gradient with respect to each other in a central portion.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中下組件之限位盤設呈180度。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above hinge device, the limit plate of the lower assembly is 180 degrees.

在本發明一實施例中,上述之鉸鏈裝置,其中上組件之鉸鏈座之兩側分別朝外延伸出兩翼片,並於兩翼片底端連結設有一底部,而形成有一容置槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the hinge device, the two sides of the hinge seat of the upper assembly respectively extend outwardly from the two fins, and a bottom portion is connected to the bottom ends of the two fins to form a receiving groove.

10、10’‧‧‧下組件 10, 10'‧‧‧ components

11‧‧‧樞軸 11‧‧‧ pivot

12、12’‧‧‧限位盤 12, 12’‧‧‧ Limit Disk

13‧‧‧第一固定板 13‧‧‧First fixed plate

14‧‧‧擋塊 14‧‧ ‧block

15、15’‧‧‧軌道 15, 15’‧‧ Track

150‧‧‧滑動部 150‧‧‧Sliding section

151‧‧‧最高位置 151‧‧‧ highest position

152‧‧‧定位部 152‧‧‧ Positioning Department

20、20’‧‧‧上組件 20, 20’‧‧‧ components

21‧‧‧第二固定板 21‧‧‧Second fixed plate

22‧‧‧上調整塊 22‧‧‧Upper adjustment block

220‧‧‧螺孔 220‧‧‧ screw hole

221‧‧‧第一斜面 221‧‧‧ first slope

23、23’‧‧‧活動件 23, 23’‧‧‧ activities

230‧‧‧軸蓋 230‧‧‧ shaft cover

231‧‧‧連動臂 231‧‧‧ linkage arm

232‧‧‧下調整塊 232‧‧‧ lower adjustment block

233‧‧‧第二斜面 233‧‧‧Second slope

234、234’‧‧‧滑輪 234, 234’‧‧‧ pulley

24、24’‧‧‧鉸鏈座 24, 24'‧‧‧ Hinge seat

240‧‧‧容置空間 240‧‧‧ accommodating space

241’‧‧‧翼片 241’‧‧‧Flap

242’‧‧‧底部 242’‧‧‧ bottom

243’‧‧‧容置槽 243’‧‧‧ accommodating slots

30‧‧‧門板 30‧‧‧ Door panel

31’‧‧‧玻璃門 31’‧‧‧Glass Door

40‧‧‧門框 40‧‧‧ door frame

50‧‧‧鉸鏈 50‧‧‧ Hinges

第1圖係本發明第一實施例組合於門板及門框之立體外觀示意圖。 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention combined with a door panel and a door frame.

第2圖係本發明第一實施例之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明第一實施例門板與門框分解之立體外觀示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the exploded appearance of the door panel and the door frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係第3圖之部份立體放大示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective enlarged view of a portion of Fig. 3.

第5圖係本發明第一實施例調整門板高度之放大剖面示意圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view showing the height of the door panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係本發明第一實施例門板閉合之放大立體示意圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing the closing of the door panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係本發明第一實施例門板閉合之放大剖面示意圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the closing of the door panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係本發明第一實施例門板開啟之立體放大示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective enlarged view showing the opening of the door panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖係本發明第一實施例門板開啟之放大側視示意圖。 Figure 9 is an enlarged side elevational view showing the opening of the door panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖係本發明第二實施例門板閉合之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the closed appearance of the door panel of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖係本發明第二實施例門板開啟之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the door panel of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖係本發明第三實施例門板閉合之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional appearance of the door panel of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖係本發明第三實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the present invention.

如第1圖至第3圖所示,本發明之鉸鏈裝置,其係包含一下組 件10及一上組件20。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the hinge device of the present invention includes the following group Piece 10 and an upper assembly 20.

下組件10具有一樞軸11,樞軸11之一側水平延伸設有一扇形之限位盤12,限位盤12之角度可依一門板30打開的角度設置,如圖面所示呈90度角,限位盤12的之一端垂直設有用以固定於一門框40之一第一固定板13,另端於外周位置突出設有一擋塊14,且限位盤12之周緣於第一固定板13與擋塊14之間形成有一軌道15,擋塊14突出於該軌道15,軌道15形成緩坡方式漸高之滑動部150,且滑動部150於相鄰擋塊14位置形成有一最高位置151,軌道15於最高位置151與擋塊14位置間形成有一定位部152,定位部152之傾斜角度大於滑動部150之傾斜角度。 The lower assembly 10 has a pivot 11 , and one side of the pivot 11 extends horizontally with a fan-shaped limiting plate 12 . The angle of the limiting plate 12 can be set according to the angle at which the door panel 30 is opened, and is 90 degrees as shown in the figure. One end of the limiting plate 12 is vertically disposed to be fixed to one of the first fixing plates 13 of one of the door frames 40, and the other end is provided with a stopper 14 at the outer peripheral position, and the periphery of the limiting plate 12 is on the first fixing plate. A rail 15 is formed between the 13 and the stopper 14 , and the stopper 14 protrudes from the rail 15 . The rail 15 forms a sliding portion 150 which is gradually increased in a gentle slope manner, and the sliding portion 150 forms a highest position 151 at the position of the adjacent stopper 14 . The rail 15 is formed with a positioning portion 152 between the highest position 151 and the position of the stopper 14, and the inclination angle of the positioning portion 152 is larger than the inclination angle of the sliding portion 150.

上組件20包括一第二固定板21、一上調整塊22、一活動件23及一鉸鏈座24。 The upper assembly 20 includes a second fixing plate 21, an upper adjusting block 22, a movable member 23 and a hinge seat 24.

上調整塊22具有一螺孔220,且設有一調整螺栓25貫穿第二固定板21,以螺合於螺孔220,藉以控制上調整塊22之與第二固定板21間之距離,而上調整塊22朝軌道15之一面設有一第一斜面221。 The upper adjusting block 22 has a screw hole 220 and is provided with an adjusting bolt 25 extending through the second fixing plate 21 to be screwed to the screw hole 220, thereby controlling the distance between the upper adjusting block 22 and the second fixing plate 21, and The adjusting block 22 is provided with a first inclined surface 221 on one side of the rail 15.

鉸鏈座24用以鎖固於門板30,且另面鎖固有第二固定板21,以於鉸鏈座24內形成有一容置空間240,且上調整塊22容置於容置空間240內。 The hinged seat 24 is configured to be locked in the accommodating space 240, and the accommodating space 240 is formed in the hinged seat 24, and the upper adjusting block 22 is received in the accommodating space 240.

活動件23具有一軸蓋230,軸蓋230蓋合於下組件10之樞軸11上,且活動件23連伸設有一連動臂231,且連動臂231於遠離軸蓋230之一端設有一下調整塊232,下調整塊232容置於鉸鏈座24之容置空間240內,下調整塊232頂端貼抵於上調整塊22之第一斜面221位置形成有一第二斜面233,而下調整塊232於遠離第二斜面233之一端樞設有一滑輪234,以供滑 輪234受重力之作用滑動於軌道15上。 The movable member 23 has a shaft cover 230. The shaft cover 230 is attached to the pivot shaft 11 of the lower assembly 10. The movable member 23 is connected with a linkage arm 231, and the linkage arm 231 is adjusted to be away from one end of the shaft cover 230. The second adjusting surface 232 is formed in the accommodating space 240 of the hinge base 24, and the second inclined surface 233 is formed on the first inclined surface 221 of the upper adjusting block 22, and the lower adjusting block 232 is formed. A pulley 234 is pivoted away from one end of the second inclined surface 233 for sliding The wheel 234 is slid onto the track 15 by the action of gravity.

當組裝時,請參閱第3圖至第5圖所示,為保持門框40及門板30的樞轉的穩定性,會於門框40及門板30之頂部間設置一組習知之鉸鏈50,由於此部份結構為習知結構,故不再此詳加贅述。首先,將本實施例下組件10之第一固定板13固定於門框40,且上組件20之鉸鏈座24固定於門板30側面,配合活動件23之軸蓋230蓋合於樞軸11,而滑輪234抵靠於下組件10之軌道15,即完成初步之組裝,但為方便啟閉門板30,以供滑輪234能順利移動於軌道15上,需要如第5圖所示,調整調整螺栓25,以供上調整塊22朝第二固定板21方向或反方向移動,如圖面所示上調整塊22朝第二固定板21方向移動,而藉由上調整塊22之第一斜面221沿活動件23之第二斜面233朝上滑動,同步帶動上調整塊22上移連動第二固定板21及門板30上移,以調整門板30頂部與門框40間的間距。反之,當門板30頂部與門框40間的間距不足時,則能反向旋轉調整螺栓25,以連動上調整塊22移動於下調整塊232,藉以調整門板30下降;藉此完成組裝。 When assembling, please refer to Figures 3 to 5, in order to maintain the stability of the pivoting of the door frame 40 and the door panel 30, a set of conventional hinges 50 are arranged between the door frame 40 and the top of the door panel 30. Some of the structures are conventional structures, so they will not be repeated here. First, the first fixing plate 13 of the lower assembly 10 of the embodiment is fixed to the door frame 40, and the hinge seat 24 of the upper assembly 20 is fixed to the side of the door panel 30, and the shaft cover 230 of the movable member 23 is covered with the pivot shaft 11, and The pulley 234 abuts against the rail 15 of the lower assembly 10, that is, the preliminary assembly is completed, but in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the door panel 30, the pulley 234 can be smoothly moved on the rail 15, and the adjustment bolt 25 needs to be adjusted as shown in FIG. , the upper adjusting block 22 is moved toward the second fixing plate 21 or the opposite direction, and the upper adjusting block 22 is moved toward the second fixing plate 21 as shown in the figure, and the first inclined surface 221 of the upper adjusting block 22 is The second inclined surface 233 of the movable member 23 slides upward, and the upper adjusting block 22 is synchronously moved to move the second fixing plate 21 and the door plate 30 upward to adjust the distance between the top of the door panel 30 and the door frame 40. On the other hand, when the distance between the top of the door panel 30 and the door frame 40 is insufficient, the adjustment bolt 25 can be rotated in the reverse direction to move the upper adjustment block 22 to the lower adjustment block 232, thereby adjusting the lowering of the door panel 30; thereby completing the assembly.

當開啟門板30時,請參閱第6圖及第7圖,此時係門板30關閉的狀態,上組件20之滑輪234位於滑動部150最低位置,即相鄰於第一固定板13位置,請同時參考第8圖及第9圖所示,當旋轉門板30時,門板30之重力會使活動件23之滑輪234緊貼於軌道15上,且當滑輪234沿滑動部150的坡度上升時,會依序帶動下調整塊232之第二斜面233推頂於上調整塊22之第一斜面221,再依序連動上調整塊22、第二固定板21、鉸鏈座24及門板30升降,而至軌道15之最高位置151後卡入至定位部152,且擋止於擋塊14,以經由樞軸11相對於第一固定板13至擋塊14之角度,有效限定門板30可開啟 之角度,同時藉由定位部152之設置,能產生門板30的定位效果。反之,要關閉門板30時,只需要將上組件20之滑輪234推動脫離軌道15之定位部152,且利用軌道15之滑動部150之坡度,能和緩的經由滑輪234連動門板30回復成關閉狀態,達到方便使用之效果。 When the door panel 30 is opened, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. In this state, when the door panel 30 is closed, the pulley 234 of the upper assembly 20 is located at the lowest position of the sliding portion 150, that is, adjacent to the position of the first fixing plate 13, please Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 together, when the door panel 30 is rotated, the gravity of the door panel 30 causes the pulley 234 of the movable member 23 to abut against the rail 15, and when the pulley 234 rises along the slope of the sliding portion 150, The second inclined surface 233 of the lower adjusting block 232 is sequentially pushed to the first inclined surface 221 of the upper adjusting block 22, and then the upper adjusting block 22, the second fixing plate 21, the hinge seat 24 and the door panel 30 are sequentially moved up and down. After reaching the highest position 151 of the track 15, the card is locked into the positioning portion 152 and blocked by the block 14 to effectively define the door panel 30 to be opened via the angle of the pivot 11 relative to the first fixing plate 13 to the block 14. At the same time, the positioning effect of the door panel 30 can be produced by the positioning of the positioning portion 152. On the contrary, when the door panel 30 is to be closed, only the pulley 234 of the upper assembly 20 needs to be pushed away from the positioning portion 152 of the rail 15, and the slope of the sliding portion 150 of the rail 15 can be used to smoothly return the door panel 30 to the closed state via the pulley 234. , to achieve the effect of convenient use.

本發明的鉸鏈裝置並不以上述實施例為限制,下文將繼續介紹本發明的其他實施例或變化形,為了簡化說明並突顯各實施例或變化形之間的差異,下文中使用相同標號標注相同組件,並且不再對重覆部份作贅述。 The hinge device of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and other embodiments or variations of the present invention will be further described below. To simplify the description and highlight the differences between the various embodiments or variations, the same reference numerals are used hereinafter. The same components, and the repeated parts are not repeated.

如第10圖至第11圖所示,其係本發明之第二實施例,其中大部份的結構與第一實施例雷同,差別在於下組件10’之限位盤12’設180度,以應用於門板30可旋轉180度之場合,其中下組件10’之軌道15’沿限位盤12’外周設置,而當門板30開啟旋轉時,如第11圖所示,活動件23’之滑輪234’能沿軌道15’滑行,以至旋轉至180度位置定位。 As shown in FIGS. 10 to 11, it is a second embodiment of the present invention, and most of the structures are the same as those of the first embodiment, with the difference that the limit plate 12' of the lower assembly 10' is set at 180 degrees. In the case where the door panel 30 can be rotated by 180 degrees, the rail 15' of the lower assembly 10' is disposed along the outer circumference of the limiting disc 12', and when the door panel 30 is rotated, as shown in Fig. 11, the movable member 23' The pulley 234' can be slid along the track 15' so as to be rotated to a position of 180 degrees.

本發明之限位盤角度不限於上述之所述之90度或180度,而能依使用者之需要設計所需要的角度,例如:360度,即圓盤狀之限位盤。同時因應不同之場合需要,設計不同坡度的軌道,例如雙向開門的門板,則可將限位盤設呈180度,而軌道以中央向兩側呈相互鏡向設置的滑動部及定位部,即能提供向內及向外開啟的門板效果。 The angle of the limit plate of the present invention is not limited to 90 degrees or 180 degrees as described above, and the required angle can be designed according to the needs of the user, for example, 360 degrees, that is, a disk-shaped limit plate. At the same time, in accordance with the needs of different occasions, the rails with different slopes are designed, for example, the door panel with two-way door opening, the limiting disc can be set at 180 degrees, and the rails are arranged on the sides to the mirrors and the positioning portions of the mirrors. It can provide door panels that open inward and outward.

如第12圖至第13圖所示,其係本發明之第二實施例,其中大部份的結構與第一實施例雷同,差別在於本實施例係應用於一般玻璃門板,且於上組件20’之鉸鏈座24’之兩側分別朝外延伸出兩翼片241’,並於兩翼片241’底端連結設有一底部242’,而形成有一容置槽243’,方便夾設於玻 璃門31’之底部角落,藉以方便應用於不用門板型式,增加使用的變化性。 12 to 13 are the second embodiment of the present invention, and most of the structures are the same as those of the first embodiment, with the difference that the present embodiment is applied to a general glass door panel and the upper component. The two sides of the 20' hinge seat 24' respectively extend outwardly from the two flaps 241', and a bottom portion 242' is connected to the bottom ends of the two flaps 241', and a receiving groove 243' is formed to facilitate the clamping on the glass. The bottom corner of the glass door 31' is convenient for application without the door panel type, and the variability of use is increased.

本發明已藉由上述之實施例及變化例而描述,本發明之所有實施例及變化例僅為例示性,基於本發明實質精神及範圍,而包含上述特徵之鉸鏈裝置之各種變化均為本發明所涵蓋。 The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments and variations, and all of the embodiments and variations of the present invention are merely exemplary, based on the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various variations of the hinge device including the above features are Covered by the invention.

10‧‧‧下組件 10‧‧‧Next components

12‧‧‧限位盤 12‧‧‧ Limit disk

15‧‧‧軌道 15‧‧‧ Track

20‧‧‧上組件 20‧‧‧Upper components

23‧‧‧活動件 23‧‧‧Activities

24‧‧‧鉸鏈座 24‧‧‧Hinges

30‧‧‧門板 30‧‧‧ Door panel

40‧‧‧門框 40‧‧‧ door frame

50‧‧‧鉸鏈 50‧‧‧ Hinges

Claims (8)

一種鉸鏈裝置,應用於一門板與一門框之樞接位置,且包括:一下組件,該下組件具有一樞軸,該樞軸之一側水平延伸設有一限位盤,該限位盤的之一端垂直設有一用以固定於該門框之第一固定板,另端於外周位置突出設有一擋塊,且該限位盤之周緣於該第一固定板與該擋塊之間形成有一軌道,該擋塊突出於該軌道;以及一上組件,該上組件具有一用以固定於該門板之鉸鏈座,且該鉸鏈座連結設有一活動件,該活動件具有一軸蓋,該軸蓋樞設於該下組件之該樞軸,該活動件遠離該軸蓋之一端朝該下組件之該軌道方向樞設有一滑輪,且該滑輪受重力抵貼滑動於該下組件之該軌道,而該擋塊突出於該軌道以限位該滑輪。 A hinge device is applied to a pivotal position of a door panel and a door frame, and includes: a lower assembly, the lower assembly has a pivot shaft, and one of the pivot shafts horizontally extends with a limit disc, the limit disc A first fixing plate for fixing to the door frame is vertically disposed at one end, and a stopper is protruded from the outer peripheral portion of the other end, and a track is formed between the first fixing plate and the stopper at a periphery of the limiting plate. The block protrudes from the track; and an upper assembly having a hinge seat for fixing to the door panel, and the hinge seat is coupled with a movable member, the movable member has a shaft cover, and the shaft cover is pivoted a pivot of the movable member away from the one end of the shaft cover toward the rail of the lower assembly, and the pulley is pressed against the rail of the lower assembly by gravity, and the block is A block protrudes from the track to limit the pulley. 如請求項1所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該限位盤之角度設呈90度角、180度或360度。 The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the angle of the limiting plate is set at an angle of 90 degrees, 180 degrees or 360 degrees. 如請求項1或2所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該下組件之該軌道形成緩坡方式漸高之一滑動部,且該滑動部於相鄰該擋塊位置形成有一最高位置,該軌道於該最高位置與該擋塊位置間形成有一定位部。 The hinge device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the track of the lower assembly forms a sliding portion of a gentle slope manner, and the sliding portion forms a highest position adjacent to the stop position, the track being at the highest A positioning portion is formed between the position and the position of the stopper. 如請求項3所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該下組件之該定位部之傾斜角度大於該滑動部之傾斜角度。 The hinge device of claim 3, wherein the positioning portion of the lower assembly has an inclination angle greater than an inclination angle of the sliding portion. 如請求項1所述之鉸鏈裝置,更包含一上調整塊及一第二固定板,該上調整塊具有一螺孔,且設有一調整螺栓貫穿該第二固定板,以螺合於該螺孔,而該上調整塊朝該軌道之一面設有一第一斜面,該鉸鏈座鎖固於該第二固定板,且該鉸鏈座內形成有一容置空間,該上調整塊容置於該容置空間內,該活動件連伸設有一連動臂,該連動臂於遠離該軸蓋之一端 設有一下調整塊,該下調整塊容置於該鉸鏈座之該容置空間內,該下調整塊頂端貼抵於該上調整塊之該第一斜面位置形成有一第二斜面。 The hinge device of claim 1, further comprising an upper adjusting block and a second fixing plate, wherein the upper adjusting block has a screw hole, and an adjusting bolt is disposed through the second fixing plate to screw the screw a hole, and the upper adjusting block is provided with a first inclined surface facing the one side of the track, the hinge seat is locked to the second fixing plate, and an accommodating space is formed in the hinge seat, and the upper adjusting block is accommodated in the hole In the space, the movable member is extended with a connecting arm, and the connecting arm is away from one end of the shaft cover The lower adjusting block is disposed in the accommodating space of the hinge seat, and the second slanting surface is formed at the first inclined surface of the lower adjusting block. 如請求項1所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該軌道以中央向兩側形成相互鏡向設置的坡度。 A hinge device according to claim 1, wherein the track forms a mirror-wise gradient with respect to both sides in the center. 如請求項6所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該下組件之該限位盤設呈180度。 The hinge device of claim 6, wherein the limit plate of the lower assembly is 180 degrees. 如請求項1所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該上組件之該鉸鏈座之兩側分別朝外延伸出兩翼片,並於兩該翼片底端連結設有一底部,而形成有一容置槽。 The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the two sides of the hinge seat of the upper assembly respectively extend outwardly from the two fins, and a bottom portion is coupled to the bottom ends of the two fins to form a receiving groove.
TW106116774A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Hinge device TWI612208B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2400093A1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2011-12-28 Sugatsune Kogyo CO., LTD. Hinge device and door opening/closing device
TWM477495U (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-05-01 Kun-Cheng Zou Anti-outward-tipping structure of door panel
TWM485289U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-01 Kun-Cheng Zou Structure for reducing loading of lower hinge of door panel
TWM499459U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-04-21 Kun-Cheng Tsou Door panel sealing structure of folding door
CN104806095A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-29 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Hinge with pulley

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2400093A1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2011-12-28 Sugatsune Kogyo CO., LTD. Hinge device and door opening/closing device
TWM477495U (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-05-01 Kun-Cheng Zou Anti-outward-tipping structure of door panel
TWM485289U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-01 Kun-Cheng Zou Structure for reducing loading of lower hinge of door panel
TWM499459U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-04-21 Kun-Cheng Tsou Door panel sealing structure of folding door
CN104806095A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-29 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Hinge with pulley

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