TWI491350B - Overflow device - Google Patents
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- TWI491350B TWI491350B TW102130357A TW102130357A TWI491350B TW I491350 B TWI491350 B TW I491350B TW 102130357 A TW102130357 A TW 102130357A TW 102130357 A TW102130357 A TW 102130357A TW I491350 B TWI491350 B TW I491350B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種溢流裝置，特別是指一種將魚缸內過多的液體導引排出，以利於更換魚缸液體的溢流裝置。The present invention relates to an overflow device, and more particularly to an overflow device for guiding excess liquid in a fish tank to facilitate replacement of a fish tank liquid.
為了增加生活樂趣、提高生活品質，越來越多人喜歡在家裡、辦公室或營業場所擺設魚缸或水族箱，用於養殖供觀賞的小型魚類。In order to increase the fun of life and improve the quality of life, more and more people like to set up fish tanks or aquariums at home, office or business premises for the cultivation of small fish for viewing.
而為了提供適合魚類存活的環境，飼養者需要經常更換魚缸內的水，其除了直接利用水管以虹吸方式換水以外，通常飼養者還會採用魚缸溢流方式來換水，亦即在魚缸之缸壁上鑿孔並安裝一支排水管，於換水時，只要將水加入魚缸內，則魚缸內原有的水即會由該排水管排出。但是此舉卻會破壞魚缸整體性，而且該鑿孔處常會出現漏水的現象，使用效果不佳。In order to provide an environment suitable for fish survival, the breeder needs to frequently change the water in the aquarium. In addition to directly using the water pipe to change the water by siphoning, the breeder usually uses a fish tank overflow to change the water, that is, in the tank wall of the fish tank. The hole is drilled and a drain pipe is installed. When water is changed, as long as water is added to the fish tank, the original water in the fish tank is discharged from the drain pipe. However, this will destroy the integrity of the aquarium, and the water leakage often occurs at the perforation, and the effect is not good.
為此，目前市面上已出現有多種溢流裝置，例如一種利用虹吸作用將魚缸內過多的液體導引排出之溢流盒，該溢流盒是加裝於魚缸旁側，並不會破壞魚缸缸壁，但是該溢流盒為了達到溢流功效，必須蓄水以保持虹吸作 用，且其頂部為開放式設計，如此一來，該溢流盒即容易孳生蚊蟲，衛生效果不佳。再者，上述溢流盒僅適用於單個魚缸，並無適用於多個魚缸的系統化設計，故其設計上仍有待改善。To this end, a variety of overflow devices have appeared on the market, such as an overflow box that uses siphoning to guide excess liquid in the aquarium. The overflow box is attached to the side of the aquarium and does not damage the fish tank. Cylinder wall, but in order to achieve overflow effect, the overflow box must store water to keep the siphon The utility model has an open design, and the overflow box is easy to produce mosquitoes, and the sanitary effect is not good. Furthermore, the overflow box described above is only suitable for a single aquarium and has no systematic design suitable for multiple aquariums, so its design still needs to be improved.
因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種密封性佳且能避免蚊蟲孳生的溢流裝置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an overflow device which is excellent in sealing properties and which can prevent mosquito breeding.
於是，本發明溢流裝置，適用於將一個魚缸內過多的液體導引排出，並包含一個溢流單元，該溢流單元包括：一個密閉筒、一支虹吸管、一支通氣管，及一支溢流管。該密閉筒具有一個密閉且用於容裝液體的蓄液空間。該虹吸管跨設連接於該魚缸與該密閉筒之頂部間，且用於將該魚缸內過多的液體虹吸至該密閉筒，並具有一個伸入該魚缸之液體內的吸入口，及一個相反於該吸入口且向下伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間之液體內的流出口。該通氣管安裝於該密閉筒之頂部，且用於連通該蓄液空間與外界，並具有一個位於該蓄液空間之頂部的內通口，及一個相反於該內通口且位於該密閉筒外的外通口，該內通口的位置高於該密閉筒內液體之液面。該溢流管安裝於該密閉筒之底部，並具有一個向上伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間內且位置高於該流出口的溢入口，及一個相反於該溢入口且位於該密閉筒外的排放口，該密閉筒內溢過該溢入口之液體，會向下流入該溢入口並自該排放口排放。Therefore, the overflow device of the present invention is suitable for guiding and discharging excess liquid in an aquarium, and comprises an overflow unit comprising: a closed tube, a siphon tube, a snorkel, and a Overflow pipe. The closed cylinder has a sealed liquid storage space for containing liquid. The siphon pipe is connected between the fish tank and the top of the sealed cylinder, and is used for siphoning excess liquid in the fish tank to the closed cylinder, and has a suction port extending into the liquid of the fish tank, and a reverse The suction port extends downward into the outflow opening in the liquid in the liquid storage space of the closed cylinder. The vent pipe is mounted on the top of the closed cylinder and is configured to communicate the liquid storage space with the outside, and has an inner opening at the top of the liquid storage space, and an opposite inner opening and located in the closed cylinder The outer opening of the outer port is higher than the liquid level of the liquid in the closed cylinder. The overflow pipe is installed at the bottom of the closed cylinder and has an overflow inlet extending upward into the liquid storage space of the closed cylinder and located higher than the flow outlet, and an opposite to the overflow inlet and located outside the closed cylinder The discharge port, the liquid overflowing the overflow inlet in the closed cylinder, flows downward into the overflow inlet and is discharged from the discharge port.
本發明溢流裝置，適用於將數個魚缸內過多的 液體分別導引排出，並包含一個溢流單元，該溢流單元包括：一個密閉筒、數支虹吸管、一支通氣管，及一支溢流管。該密閉筒具有一個密閉且用於容裝液體的蓄液空間。該等虹吸管分別跨設連接於各別之魚缸與該密閉筒之頂部間，且用於將各魚缸內過多的液體虹吸至該密閉筒，每一支虹吸管具有一個伸入該魚缸之液體內的吸入口，及一個相反於該吸入口且向下伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間之液體內的流出口。該通氣管安裝於該密閉筒之頂部，且用於連通該蓄液空間與外界，並具有一個位於該蓄液空間之頂部的內通口，及一個相反於該內通口且位於該密閉筒外的外通口，該內通口的位置高於該密閉筒內液體之液面。該溢流管安裝於該密閉筒之底部，並具有一個向上伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間內且位置高於該等虹吸管之流出口的溢入口，及一個相反於該溢入口且位於該密閉筒外的排放口，該密閉筒內溢過該溢入口之液體，會向下流入該溢入口並自該排放口排放。The overflow device of the invention is suitable for using too many fish tanks The liquid is separately discharged and includes an overflow unit including: a closed cylinder, a plurality of siphons, a vent pipe, and an overflow pipe. The closed cylinder has a sealed liquid storage space for containing liquid. The siphons are respectively connected between the respective fish tanks and the top of the closed cylinder, and are used for siphoning excess liquid in each fish tank to the closed cylinder, each siphon having a liquid extending into the fish tank. a suction port, and an outflow port opposite to the suction port and extending downward into the liquid of the liquid storage space of the sealed cylinder. The vent pipe is mounted on the top of the closed cylinder and is configured to communicate the liquid storage space with the outside, and has an inner opening at the top of the liquid storage space, and an opposite inner opening and located in the closed cylinder The outer opening of the outer port is higher than the liquid level of the liquid in the closed cylinder. The overflow pipe is installed at the bottom of the closed cylinder and has an overflow inlet extending upward into the liquid storage space of the closed cylinder and higher than the flow outlet of the siphon, and a opposite to the overflow inlet and located at the overflow A discharge port outside the closed cylinder, the liquid overflowing the overflow inlet in the sealed cylinder flows downward into the overflow inlet and is discharged from the discharge port.
本發明之另一目的，即在提供一種可模組化系統設置的溢流裝置。Another object of the invention is to provide an overflow device that can be modularized.
本發明溢流裝置，適用於將數個魚缸內過多的液體分別導引排出，並包含數個分別對應於各別之魚缸的溢流單元，及一支連接管。每一個溢流單元皆包括：一個密閉筒、一支虹吸管、一支通氣管，及一支溢流管。該密閉筒具有一個密閉且用於容裝液體的蓄液空間。該虹吸管跨設連接於該魚缸與該密閉筒之頂部間，且用於將該魚缸 內過多的液體虹吸至該密閉筒，並具有一個伸入該魚缸之液體內的吸入口，及一個相反於該吸入口且向下伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間之液體內的流出口。該通氣管安裝於該密閉筒之頂部，且用於連通該蓄液空間與外界。該溢流管安裝於該密閉筒之底部，並具有一個向上伸入該密閉筒之蓄液空間內且位置高於該流出口的溢入口，及一個相反於該溢入口且位於該密閉筒外的排放口，該密閉筒內溢過該溢入口之液體，會向下流入該溢入口並自該排放口排放。該連接管用於連接該等溢流單元之通氣管。The overflow device of the present invention is suitable for guiding and discharging excess liquid in several fish tanks respectively, and comprises a plurality of overflow units respectively corresponding to the respective fish tanks, and a connecting pipe. Each overflow unit includes: a closed cylinder, a siphon, a snorkel, and an overflow tube. The closed cylinder has a sealed liquid storage space for containing liquid. The siphon pipe is connected between the fish tank and the top of the sealed cylinder, and is used for the fish tank Excess liquid is siphoned to the closed cylinder and has a suction port extending into the liquid of the aquarium, and an outflow opening opposite to the suction port and extending downward into the liquid of the liquid storage space of the closed cylinder. The vent pipe is mounted on the top of the sealed cylinder and is configured to communicate the liquid storage space with the outside. The overflow pipe is installed at the bottom of the closed cylinder and has an overflow inlet extending upward into the liquid storage space of the closed cylinder and located higher than the flow outlet, and an opposite to the overflow inlet and located outside the closed cylinder The discharge port, the liquid overflowing the overflow inlet in the closed cylinder, flows downward into the overflow inlet and is discharged from the discharge port. The connecting tube is used to connect the vent pipes of the overflow unit.
1‧‧‧魚缸1‧‧‧fish tank
2‧‧‧溢流單元2‧‧‧Overflow unit
3‧‧‧密閉筒3‧‧‧Closed cylinder
31‧‧‧筒座31‧‧‧Tucket
311‧‧‧開口311‧‧‧ openings
312‧‧‧排液孔312‧‧‧Drain hole
32‧‧‧筒蓋32‧‧‧Capping
321‧‧‧入液孔321‧‧‧Into the liquid hole
322‧‧‧通氣孔322‧‧‧vents
33‧‧‧蓄液空間33‧‧‧Liquid space
4‧‧‧虹吸管4‧‧‧Siphon
41‧‧‧吸入口41‧‧‧Inhalation
42‧‧‧流出口42‧‧‧Exit
43‧‧‧第一管段43‧‧‧First pipe section
44‧‧‧第二管段44‧‧‧Second section
5‧‧‧通氣管5‧‧‧ snorkel
51‧‧‧內通口51‧‧‧Internal port
52‧‧‧外通口52‧‧‧External port
6‧‧‧溢流管6‧‧‧Overflow tube
61‧‧‧溢入口61‧‧‧ overflow entrance
62‧‧‧排放口62‧‧‧Drainage
7‧‧‧連接管7‧‧‧Connecting tube
71‧‧‧接通段71‧‧‧Connected section
8‧‧‧排液管8‧‧‧Draining tube
81‧‧‧封閉端81‧‧‧closed end
82‧‧‧排出端82‧‧‧ discharge end
9‧‧‧外接管9‧‧‧External
本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是本發明溢流裝置的一第一較佳實施例的一立體圖；圖2是該第一較佳實施例的一部分剖視示意圖；圖3是本發明溢流裝置的一第二較佳實施例的一立體圖；圖4是該第二較佳實施例的一部分剖視示意圖；圖5是本發明溢流裝置的一第三較佳實施例的一立體圖；及圖6是該第三較佳實施例的一部分剖視示意圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the overflow device of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the overflow device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; A perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the inventive overflow device; and FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the third preferred embodiment.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的 說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted in the following In the description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1與圖2，本發明溢流裝置之一第一較佳實施例，適用於將一個魚缸1內過多的液體導引排出。該溢流裝置包含一個溢流單元2。該溢流單元2包括：一個密閉筒3、一支虹吸管4、一支通氣管5，及一支溢流管6。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a first preferred embodiment of the overflow device of the present invention is adapted to direct excess liquid from a fish tank 1 out. The overflow device comprises an overflow unit 2. The overflow unit 2 comprises: a closed cylinder 3, a siphon tube 4, a vent tube 5, and an overflow tube 6.
該密閉筒3具有一個中空且頂部具有一個開口311的筒座31，及一個封蓋該筒座31之開口311的筒蓋32。該筒座31及該筒蓋32相配合界定出一個密閉的蓄液空間33。該筒座31具有一個由該蓄液空間33之底部向外連通的排液孔312。該筒蓋32具有由該蓄液空間33之頂部向外連通的一個入液孔321及一個通氣孔322。本實施例之該筒座31及該筒蓋32於組合後會固定連接，當然在實施上，該筒座31及該筒蓋32亦可以一體製成，或是為其他構造，只要能形成密閉的蓄液空間33，以避免蚊蟲進入孳生即可，故不以本實施例為限。The closed cylinder 3 has a cylindrical seat 31 which is hollow and has an opening 311 at the top, and a cylindrical cover 32 which covers the opening 311 of the cylindrical seat 31. The cartridge seat 31 and the cartridge cover 32 cooperate to define a closed liquid storage space 33. The cartridge holder 31 has a drain hole 312 that communicates outwardly from the bottom of the reservoir space 33. The canister cover 32 has a liquid inlet hole 321 and a vent hole 322 which are outwardly communicated from the top of the liquid storage space 33. The tube holder 31 and the tube cover 32 of the embodiment are fixedly connected after being combined. Of course, the tube holder 31 and the tube cover 32 may be integrally formed or other structures as long as the sealing can be formed. The liquid storage space 33 is provided to prevent mosquitoes from entering the breeding room, and thus is not limited to the embodiment.
該虹吸管4是跨設連接於該魚缸1與該密閉筒3之頂部間，且用於將該魚缸1內過多的液體虹吸至該密閉筒3，並具有一個向下伸入該魚缸1之液體內的吸入口41，及一個相反於該吸入口41且***該筒蓋32之入液孔321並向下伸入該蓄液空間33內的流出口42。就結構來看，本實施例之該虹吸管4具有一支硬質且插接於該筒蓋32之第一管段43，及一條軟質且連接該第一管段43並伸入該蓄液空間33內的第二管段44。當然在實施時該虹吸管4亦可以直接為一支倒U形管，故其構造不受限於本實施例。須說 明的是，該虹吸管4並未穿過該魚缸1，使得該魚缸1能保持完整而未被破壞。The siphon tube 4 is interposed between the fish tank 1 and the top of the closed cylinder 3, and is used for siphoning excess liquid in the fish tank 1 to the closed cylinder 3, and has a liquid extending downward into the fish tank 1. The suction port 41 in the body, and an outflow port 42 which is opposite to the suction port 41 and inserted into the liquid inlet hole 321 of the cylinder cover 32 and extends downward into the liquid storage space 33. In terms of structure, the siphon tube 4 of the embodiment has a first tube section 43 that is rigidly inserted into the tube cover 32, and a soft piece that connects the first tube section 43 and extends into the liquid storage space 33. The second pipe segment 44. Of course, the siphon tube 4 can also be directly an inverted U-shaped tube when implemented, so the configuration is not limited to the embodiment. Need to say It is clear that the siphon 4 does not pass through the aquarium 1 so that the aquarium 1 can remain intact without being destroyed.
該通氣管5***該密閉筒3之該筒蓋32的通氣孔322，用於連通該蓄液空間33與外界，使該蓄液空間33處於相同於外界的大氣壓力下，該通氣管5具有一個位於該蓄液空間33之頂部的內通口51，及一個相反於該內通口51且位於該密閉筒3外的外通口52。該內通口51的位置高於該流出口42，也高於該密閉筒3內液體之液面。The vent pipe 5 is inserted into the vent hole 322 of the cylinder cover 32 of the sealed cylinder 3 for communicating the liquid storage space 33 with the outside, so that the liquid storage space 33 is at the same atmospheric pressure as the outside, and the vent pipe 5 has An inner opening 51 at the top of the liquid storage space 33, and an outer opening 52 opposite to the inner opening 51 and outside the closed cylinder 3. The position of the inner port 51 is higher than the outflow port 42 and also higher than the liquid level of the liquid in the closed cylinder 3.
該溢流管6***該密閉筒3之該筒座31的排液孔312，並具有一個向上伸入該密閉筒3之蓄液空間33內且位置高於該流出口42而低於該內通口51的溢入口61，及一個相反於該溢入口61且位於該密閉筒3外的排放口62。The overflow pipe 6 is inserted into the liquid discharge hole 312 of the cylindrical seat 31 of the closed cylinder 3, and has a liquid storage space 33 extending upward into the closed cylinder 3 and positioned higher than the flow outlet 42 and lower than the inner portion The overflow inlet 61 of the port 51, and a discharge port 62 opposite to the overflow inlet 61 and located outside the sealed cylinder 3.
組裝後，先將一個空氣泵浦(圖未示)連接於該通氣管5之該外通口52，並啟動該空氣泵浦抽氣，將該魚缸1內之液體抽吸通過該虹吸管4，直到該虹吸管4充滿液體為止，即可關閉該空氣泵浦並拆離該外通口52，此時利用該虹吸管4兩端的液體壓強差自動推動液體，就能使該魚缸1之液體由該吸入口41虹吸至該流出口42並排放入該蓄液空間33，直到位於該虹吸管4兩端之該魚缸1與該密閉筒3之液面達到相等，亦即兩端液壓平衡時，虹吸現象才會停止，此時，該溢流管6之溢入口61的位置高於該密閉筒3之液面。而在後續使用的過程中，只要在該虹吸管4充滿液體的情況下，即不需要再使用該空氣泵浦抽氣。After assembly, an air pump (not shown) is first connected to the outer port 52 of the vent pipe 5, and the air pumping is started, and the liquid in the fish tank 1 is sucked through the siphon tube 4, Until the siphon tube 4 is filled with liquid, the air pump can be turned off and the outer port 52 can be detached. At this time, the liquid pressure difference between the two ends of the siphon tube 4 is used to automatically push the liquid, so that the liquid of the fish tank 1 can be sucked by the liquid. The port 41 is siphoned to the outflow port 42 and discharged into the liquid storage space 33 until the liquid level of the fish tank 1 and the closed cylinder 3 at the two ends of the siphon tube 4 are equal, that is, when the two ends are hydraulically balanced, the siphon phenomenon is It will stop, at this time, the overflow inlet 61 of the overflow pipe 6 is positioned higher than the liquid level of the closed cylinder 3. In the course of subsequent use, as long as the siphon 4 is filled with liquid, the air pumping is not required to be used again.
當欲更換該魚缸1內之液體時，飼養者只要將新的液體倒入該魚缸1內，則該魚缸1內之原有液體即會被推擠進入該虹吸管4之該吸入口41，並自該流出口42排放入該密閉筒3，使該蓄液空間33內之液體水位上升，而匯流入該溢入口61，並自該排放口62排放，直到該魚缸1內之液體及該密閉筒3內之液體，回復到原有的液面高度為止，也就是被加入之新的液體會替換同體積之原有的液體，以達到更換該魚缸1內之液體的效果。When the liquid in the aquarium 1 is to be replaced, the breeder simply pushes the new liquid into the aquarium 1, and the original liquid in the aquarium 1 is pushed into the suction port 41 of the siphon tube 4, and The discharge port (3) is discharged into the sealed cylinder (3) to raise the liquid level in the liquid storage space (33), and flows into the overflow inlet (61), and is discharged from the discharge port (62) until the liquid in the fish tank (1) and the airtight portion. The liquid in the cylinder 3 is returned to the original liquid level, that is, the new liquid to be added replaces the original liquid of the same volume to achieve the effect of replacing the liquid in the aquarium 1.
參閱圖3與圖4，本發明溢流裝置之一第二較佳實施例的構造大致相同於第一實施例，不同之處在於：本實施例適用於將數個魚缸1內過多的液體分別導引排出，在設計上，主要是對應該等魚缸1的數量增設虹吸管4，例如本實施例設有兩個魚缸1，所以本實施例溢流裝置包含有兩支虹吸管4，該等虹吸管4分別跨設連接於各別之魚缸1與該密閉筒3之頂部間，用於將各魚缸1內過多的液體虹吸至該密閉筒3。如此即能共用該溢流裝置來排放液體，以達到更換液體的效果。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second preferred embodiment of the overflow device of the present invention has substantially the same configuration as the first embodiment, except that the embodiment is suitable for separating excess liquid in several fish tanks 1 respectively. In the design, the siphon tube 4 is mainly added to the number of the fish tanks 1. For example, two fish tanks 1 are provided in this embodiment, so the overflow device of the embodiment includes two siphon tubes 4, and the siphon tubes 4 Between the respective aquariums 1 and the top of the sealed cylinder 3, the excess liquid in each of the fish tanks 1 is siphoned to the closed cylinder 3. In this way, the overflow device can be shared to discharge the liquid to achieve the effect of replacing the liquid.
參閱圖5與圖6，本發明溢流裝置之一第三較佳實施例的構造大致相同於第一實施例，不同之處在於：本實施例適用於將數個魚缸1內過多的液體分別導引排出，在設計上乃對應魚缸1的數量增設多個溢流單元2，所以本實施例包含數個分別對應於各別之魚缸1的溢流單元2。而且本實施例為了能模組化作業，需將該等溢流單元2串連在一起，因此該溢流裝置還包含一支用於連接該等溢流單 元2之通氣管5的連接管7，及一支用於連接該等溢流單元2之溢流管6的排液管8。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, a third preferred embodiment of the overflow device of the present invention has a configuration substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the embodiment is suitable for separating excess liquid in several fish tanks 1 respectively. The guide discharge is designed to add a plurality of overflow units 2 corresponding to the number of the fish tanks 1. Therefore, the present embodiment includes a plurality of overflow units 2 respectively corresponding to the respective fish tanks 1. Moreover, in this embodiment, in order to be modularized, the overflow units 2 need to be connected in series, so the overflow device further includes a connection for connecting the overflow sheets. The connecting pipe 7 of the vent pipe 5 of the unit 2, and a drain pipe 8 for connecting the overflow pipe 6 of the overflow unit 2.
每一個溢流單元2之通氣管5皆為一支三通管，並具有一個位於該蓄液空間33之頂部的內通口51，及兩個彼此相反且位於該密閉筒3外的外通口52。而該連接管7具有數條分別連接每兩相鄰通氣管5之相鄰外通口52的接通段71。該排液管8連接該等溢流管6各別之排放口62，並具有一個封閉端81，及一個相反於該封閉端81且供液體由此排放的排出端82。值得一提的是，為了達到系統化作業，以便於利用該空氣泵浦(圖未示)一起抽氣，通過該連接管7連接之該等通氣管5中，位於其中一端之外通口52是封閉的，且位於其中另一端之外通口52是開放的，以便於抽氣使用。The vent pipe 5 of each overflow unit 2 is a tee pipe, and has an inner port 51 located at the top of the liquid storage space 33, and two outer passages opposite to each other and located outside the sealed cylinder 3 Port 52. The connecting pipe 7 has a plurality of closing sections 71 which are respectively connected to adjacent outer communicating ports 52 of each two adjacent vent pipes 5. The drain pipe 8 is connected to the respective discharge ports 62 of the overflow pipes 6, and has a closed end 81, and a discharge end 82 opposite to the closed end 81 for discharging the liquid therefrom. It is worth mentioning that, in order to achieve a systematic operation, in order to use the air pump (not shown) to pump together, the vent pipe 5 connected through the connecting pipe 7 is located at one end of the venting port 52. It is closed and the port 52 is open outside the other end to facilitate pumping.
組裝後，藉一條外接管9將該等通氣管5中對外開放之該外通口52連接於該空氣泵浦，並啟動該空氣泵浦抽氣，即能一起抽吸該等魚池內之液體，使該等虹吸管4充滿液體。而且在更換液體時，自該等溢流管6排出的液體，也能經由該排液管8匯流排放，以利於更換液體。因此藉由上述設計，確能使得本實施例達到模組化作業的功效。當然，本實施例亦可以搭配簡易的滴流換水裝置(圖未示)，即可形成活性循環，在此不再說明。After assembly, the external port 52 of the vent pipe 5 that is open to the outside is connected to the air pump by an external pipe 9, and the air pumping is started, that is, the liquid in the fish pond can be sucked together. The siphons 4 are filled with liquid. Moreover, when the liquid is exchanged, the liquid discharged from the overflow pipes 6 can also be discharged through the drain pipe 8 to facilitate the replacement of the liquid. Therefore, with the above design, the efficiency of the modular operation can be achieved in this embodiment. Of course, this embodiment can also be combined with a simple trickle water changing device (not shown) to form an active cycle, which will not be described here.
綜上所述，本發明溢流裝置在設計上，主要是令該密閉筒3採密閉式設計，以杜絕蚊蟲孳生，且其還搭配有該通氣管5、該溢流管6，及對應魚缸1數量之虹吸管 4的設計，可簡易徐緩地更換液體，並能減緩魚類的不適應性，使用上相當方便。再者，本發明溢流裝置還可以對應魚缸1的數量增設溢流單元2，同時利用該連接管7及該排液管8的連接，達到模組化系統配置的功效，適用於家庭水族箱或中小型觀賞魚繁殖工作室，並可提昇整體環境之美觀性，乃適用於單個魚缸1或多個魚缸1，故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the design of the overflow device of the present invention is mainly to make the closed tube 3 adopt a closed design to prevent mosquito breeding, and it is also equipped with the vent pipe 5, the overflow pipe 6, and the corresponding fish tank. 1 number of siphons The design of 4 can easily and slowly change the liquid, and can reduce the incompatibility of fish, which is quite convenient to use. Furthermore, the overflow device of the present invention can also add the overflow unit 2 corresponding to the number of the fish tanks 1, and at the same time, the connection between the connecting pipe 7 and the liquid discharge pipe 8 can achieve the function of the modular system configuration, and is suitable for the family aquarium. Or the small and medium-sized ornamental fish breeding studio, and can improve the aesthetics of the overall environment, and is applicable to a single aquarium 1 or a plurality of aquariums 1, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
1‧‧‧魚缸1‧‧‧fish tank
2‧‧‧溢流單元2‧‧‧Overflow unit
3‧‧‧密閉筒3‧‧‧Closed cylinder
31‧‧‧筒座31‧‧‧Tucket
311‧‧‧開口311‧‧‧ openings
312‧‧‧排液孔312‧‧‧Drain hole
32‧‧‧筒蓋32‧‧‧Capping
321‧‧‧入液孔321‧‧‧Into the liquid hole
33‧‧‧蓄液空間33‧‧‧Liquid space
4‧‧‧虹吸管4‧‧‧Siphon
41‧‧‧吸入口41‧‧‧Inhalation
42‧‧‧流出口42‧‧‧Exit
43‧‧‧第一管段43‧‧‧First pipe section
44‧‧‧第二管段44‧‧‧Second section
5‧‧‧通氣管5‧‧‧ snorkel
51‧‧‧內通口51‧‧‧Internal port
6‧‧‧溢流管6‧‧‧Overflow tube
61‧‧‧溢入口61‧‧‧ overflow entrance
62‧‧‧排放口62‧‧‧Drainage
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102130357A TWI491350B (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Overflow device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102130357A TWI491350B (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Overflow device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201507606A TW201507606A (en) | 2015-03-01 |
| TWI491350B true TWI491350B (en) | 2015-07-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW102130357A TWI491350B (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Overflow device |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI491350B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106900619A (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-06-30 | 芦淑艳 | Aquarium full-automatic multi-functional external hanging type Feeding device |
| CN106889014B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2023-10-27 | 崔勋 | Negative pressure siphon system |
| CN111443743A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-07-24 | 徐伟科 | Liquid level control pipeline |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201649160U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-11-24 | 祥云县扬帆塑业有限公司 | Environment-friendly integral type plastic water cellar |
| TWM414078U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-21 | qing-yuan Zhang | Ventilation structure for seedling cultivation bottle |
| TWM440643U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-11-11 | Ding-Jin Zhou | Potted plant with water storage function |
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2013
- 2013-08-23 TW TW102130357A patent/TWI491350B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201649160U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-11-24 | 祥云县扬帆塑业有限公司 | Environment-friendly integral type plastic water cellar |
| TWM414078U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-21 | qing-yuan Zhang | Ventilation structure for seedling cultivation bottle |
| TWM440643U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-11-11 | Ding-Jin Zhou | Potted plant with water storage function |
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