TWI440782B - Ball screw with positioning structure scraper - Google Patents

Ball screw with positioning structure scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI440782B
TWI440782B TW100140630A TW100140630A TWI440782B TW I440782 B TWI440782 B TW I440782B TW 100140630 A TW100140630 A TW 100140630A TW 100140630 A TW100140630 A TW 100140630A TW I440782 B TWI440782 B TW I440782B
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rolling groove
screw
positioning structure
groove
rolling
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TW100140630A
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TW201319429A (en
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Chung Ming Kuo
Chu Huang Lin
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Description

具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿 Ball screw with positioning structure wiper

本發明係為一種線性傳動元件,尤指一種具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿。 The invention relates to a linear transmission component, in particular to a ball screw with a positioning structure wiper.

按,精密機械、儀器中常使用一螺桿的轉動帶動一螺帽的移動,該螺帽上並提供一工作檯的設置,以此利用螺桿達到工作檯的精確控制,而螺帽於螺桿上移動時,為了增加移動的順暢、增加附載與減少磨擦力,均會於螺帽及螺桿間的相對螺紋槽設置滾珠,而螺帽於螺桿上,同時間僅一小段的接觸,多數其餘的螺桿段,均是暴露於外部空間中,而空間內佈滿了粉塵與各種異物,尤其多數的加工場所,環境更是惡劣,還有許多切削屑與加工油水的噴濺,該螺帽與該螺桿間並非密閉,因均為金屬構件,因此具有一間隙的存在,當這些粉塵、異物與切削屑落在螺桿表面時,會附著於螺桿表面,尤其含有油水時,該些附著物的附著累積更是驚人,且隨著螺桿的轉動與螺帽的移動,該些附著物並會由間隙進入螺桿與螺帽間到達滾珠處,進而會干涉滾珠的滾動與滾珠的磨耗,最終會影響該滾珠螺桿的壽命與精度,因此如何消除該間隙的存在,防止附著物進入滾珠螺桿內,便有許多結構的 設計因應而生,其中最常見的結構即係圖一的設計,係一螺桿(1)上設一螺帽(2),該螺桿(1)與該螺帽(2)間並各設有一螺紋槽(11、21),複數滾珠(4)係設於該螺紋槽(11、21)中循環滾動,且該螺帽(2)的端部內徑處設有一容置槽(22),以該容置槽(22)提供一刮刷器(3)的設置,該容置槽(22)的周緣設置複數貫穿螺孔(23),以該貫穿螺孔(23)提供該螺絲(5)鎖設,而該螺絲(5)係抵觸於該刮刷器(3)外緣,該刮刷器(3)係設於該容置槽(22)內,且內周緣設有配合該螺桿(1)螺紋槽(11)形狀的刮刷部(31),該刮刷部(31)並配合該螺紋槽(11)以幾乎貼合的方式設置,使該螺帽(2)及該刮刷器(3)於螺桿(1)上移動時,以該刮刷部(31)將該螺桿(1)上的附著物刮除,俾避免進入該螺帽(2)內。 According to the precision machinery and equipment, the rotation of a screw is often used to drive the movement of a nut. The nut is provided with a table setting, so that the screw can be used to achieve precise control of the table, and the nut moves on the screw. In order to increase the smoothness of the movement, increase the load and reduce the friction force, the balls are arranged on the opposite thread grooves between the nut and the screw, and the nut is on the screw with only a short contact at the same time, and most of the remaining screw segments, They are all exposed to the external space, and the space is covered with dust and various foreign objects. Especially in most processing places, the environment is even worse. There are also many sprinkles of cutting chips and processing oil. The nut is not between the screw and the screw. Sealed, because they are all metal members, so there is a gap. When these dust, foreign matter and cutting chips fall on the surface of the screw, they will adhere to the surface of the screw. Especially when oil and water are contained, the accumulation of these deposits is even more amazing. And with the rotation of the screw and the movement of the nut, the attachments will enter the ball between the screw and the nut through the gap, thereby interfering with the rolling of the ball and Beads wear, and eventually affect the accuracy of the life of the ball screw, so how to eliminate the presence of the gap, to prevent the deposit into the ball screw, there are many structures The design is the same, the most common structure is the design of Figure 1. A screw (1) is provided with a nut (2), and a screw is arranged between the screw (1) and the nut (2). a groove (11, 21), a plurality of balls (4) are cyclically rolled in the thread groove (11, 21), and a receiving groove (22) is provided at an inner diameter of the end of the nut (2), The accommodating groove (22) provides a setting of a squeegee (3), and the periphery of the accommodating groove (22) is provided with a plurality of through-holes (23), and the screw (5) is provided with the through-hole (23) The screw (5) is in contact with the outer edge of the wiper (3), the wiper (3) is disposed in the receiving groove (22), and the inner circumference is provided with the screw (1) a wiping portion (31) in the shape of a thread groove (11), the wiping portion (31) is disposed in an almost fitting manner in cooperation with the thread groove (11), so that the nut (2) and the wiper (3) When moving on the screw (1), the attachment on the screw (1) is scraped off by the wiping portion (31) to prevent entry into the nut (2).

前述習知結構使用具有下述的問題:正常的刮刷器(3)之刮刷部(31)與螺桿(1)之螺紋槽(11)的配合,其之間應具有間隙,因為於刮刷部(31)相對該螺紋槽(11)旋轉時,該刮刷部(31)才不會與該螺紋槽(11)產生摩擦,而增加該滾珠螺桿運行的阻力(如圖一所示,該刮刷部(31)與螺紋槽(11)係產生干涉),但因為該刮刷器(3)組裝時係由人工將刮刷器(3)旋入螺桿(1)的螺紋 槽(11),而後再容置於該螺帽(2)之容置槽(22),當刮刷器(3)進入該容置槽(22)後,裝配人員並無法得知刮刷部(31)是否與該螺紋槽(11)保持一間隙,因為刮刷部(31)與螺紋槽(11)之間的間隙以肉眼是看不到的,必須藉由量測滾珠螺桿運行的數據才能得知該刮刷部(31)是否與螺紋槽(11)干涉,故於確認過程中相當費時,如此,會使得裝配時間延長許多,且因為是藉由人工來調整刮刷部(31)與螺紋槽(11)的間隙,所以每一個人的調整結果一定無法一致,故也造成每一支滾珠螺桿的品質不一,相對也提高了客戶抱怨的次數,是以,習知的刮刷器結構設計仍有改良精進之必要。 The above conventional structure uses the problem that the wiping portion (31) of the normal wiper (3) and the screw groove (11) of the screw (1) are fitted with a gap therebetween because of the scraping When the brush portion (31) rotates relative to the thread groove (11), the wiping portion (31) does not rub against the thread groove (11), and the resistance of the ball screw operation is increased (as shown in FIG. The wiping portion (31) interferes with the thread groove (11), but because the wiper (3) is assembled, the squeegee (3) is manually screwed into the thread of the screw (1). The groove (11) is then placed in the receiving groove (22) of the nut (2). When the wiper (3) enters the receiving groove (22), the assembler cannot know the wiping portion. (31) Whether a gap is maintained with the thread groove (11) because the gap between the wiper portion (31) and the thread groove (11) is invisible to the naked eye, and the data of the ball screw operation must be measured. It can be known whether the wiping portion (31) interferes with the thread groove (11), so it is quite time consuming in the confirmation process, so that the assembly time is prolonged a lot, and because the wiping portion (31) is manually adjusted. The gap with the thread groove (11), so the adjustment result of each person must not be the same, which also causes the quality of each ball screw to be different, which also increases the number of customer complaints. Therefore, the conventional wiper Structural design is still necessary for improved improvement.

基於上述習知技術之問題點,本發明人經過研究改良後,終有確能達成以下發明之目的之發明誕生。 Based on the problems of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the inventors of the present invention have succeeded in research and development, and the inventions which can achieve the object of the following inventions are finally born.

即,本發明目的在於,研發一種刮刷器結構具有定位結構,使刮刷器裝設於螺桿的滾動溝後,即使刮刷器之唇部與滾動溝保持一間隙。 That is, the object of the present invention is to develop a squeegee structure having a positioning structure such that the wiper is mounted on the rolling groove of the screw even if the lip of the squeegee maintains a gap with the rolling groove.

為達上述之目的,本發明係為一種具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,係包含:一螺桿,其係朝一方向延伸為長條狀結構,定義該延伸方向為軸方向,該螺桿之外緣面係設有螺旋狀 之滾動溝;一螺帽,其套設於該螺桿,並設有相對該滾動溝之滾動槽,該滾動溝及滾動槽係構成一負荷路徑,且該螺帽之軸方向的兩端部係分別設有一容置槽;複數滾動件係設置於該負荷路徑;兩刮刷器,其外形為環狀,兩該刮刷器係套設於該螺桿並分別設置於兩該容置槽,該刮刷器係設有朝該滾動溝凸伸設置的唇部,該唇部係容設於該滾動溝,且該唇部設有與該滾動溝接觸之定位結構,該定位結構使該唇部與該滾動溝之間保持一間隙且不接觸。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a ball screw having a positioning structure wiper, comprising: a screw extending in a direction to an elongated structure, defining the extending direction as an axial direction, outside the screw Marginal system with spiral a rolling groove; a nut sleeved on the screw and provided with a rolling groove opposite to the rolling groove, the rolling groove and the rolling groove forming a load path, and both ends of the nut in the axial direction are Each of the plurality of rolling elements is disposed in the load path; the two scrapers are in the shape of a ring, and the two scrapers are sleeved on the screw and respectively disposed in the two receiving slots. The squeegee is provided with a lip protruding toward the rolling groove, the lip is received in the rolling groove, and the lip is provided with a positioning structure contacting the rolling groove, the positioning structure makes the lip A gap is maintained between the rolling grooves and is not in contact.

為了更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之實施方式說明及圖式,然而此實施方式及圖式僅供說明及參考用,而非用以對本發明做任何限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the description of the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. .

以下茲配合圖式列舉二較佳實施例,用以對本發明之組成構件及功效作進一步說明,其中各圖式之簡要說明如下:圖二係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的分解圖。 The following is a brief description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for further clarifying the components and functions of the present invention. The brief description of each of the drawings is as follows: Figure 2 is a ball screw of the present invention having a positioning structure wiper. Exploded map.

圖三係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的 組合圖。 Figure 3 is a ball screw of the present invention having a positioning structure wiper Combination chart.

圖四係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器的端視圖。 Figure 4 is an end view of the present invention with a positioning structure wiper.

圖五係為圖三之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3.

圖六係為本發明第二實施例具定位結構刮刷器的端視圖。 Figure 6 is an end view of a second embodiment of the present invention with a positioning structure wiper.

圖七係為本發明第二實施例具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的剖視圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a ball screw having a positioning structure wiper in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖二至圖五所示係為本發明第一較佳實施例,本發明係為一種具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,係包含:一螺桿(1),其係朝一方向延伸為長條狀結構,定義該延伸方向為軸方向(X),該螺桿(1)之外緣面係設有螺旋狀之滾動溝(11),該滾動溝(11)之截面可為歌德牙形、圓弧形或V字型,且該滾動溝(11)係設有一凹槽(111),該凹槽(111)最佳位置係位於底部(也就業界俗稱的牙底或牙根),而該凹槽(111)於本實施例並非必要構件,如未設置該凹槽(111)亦可實施,但其效果略差於本實施例,但亦為本發明專利範圍主張的實施態樣之一;一螺帽(2),其套設於該螺桿(1),並設有相對該滾動溝(11)之滾動槽(21),該滾動溝(11)及滾動槽(21)係構成一負荷路徑,且該螺帽(2)之軸方 向(X)的兩端部係分別設有一容置槽(22),且該螺帽(2)於外緣面設有與該容置槽(22)連通之貫穿螺孔(23);複數滾動件(4),係設置於該負荷路徑;兩刮刷器(3),其設有一供該螺桿(1)穿設之穿孔(30),使其外形為環狀,兩該刮刷器(3)係套設於該螺桿(1)並分別設置於兩該容置槽(22),該刮刷器(3)之穿孔(30)內緣面係設有朝該滾動溝(11)凸伸設置的唇部(31),該唇部(31)係容設於該滾動溝(11),且該唇部(31)設有朝該滾動溝(11)凸伸並與該滾動溝(11)接觸之定位結構(32),且該定位結構(32)係位於該唇部(31)之頂端,該定位結構(32)於本實施例係為複數個環形陣列的凸點,但亦可為一連續性的凸條,而該定位結構(32)係嵌設於該凹槽(111),以讓該唇部(31)與該滾動溝(11)之間保持一間隙(T)且不接觸;前述有提及,未設置該凹槽(111)的滾動溝(11)時,該定位結構(32)係與該滾動溝(11)之底部接觸即可,因為該滾動溝為歌德牙形、圓弧形或V字型,故當定位結構(32)接觸該滾動溝(11)之底部時,該定位結構(32)即受到一定的拘束(但拘束效果略差於設有凹槽的實施例),故亦可達到定位該唇部(31)之效果。 Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, which is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is a ball screw with a positioning structure wiper, comprising: a screw (1) extending in one direction to The strip-shaped structure defines the extending direction as the axial direction (X), and the outer edge surface of the screw (1) is provided with a spiral rolling groove (11), and the rolling groove (11) may have a Kodak shape , the arc shape or the V shape, and the rolling groove (11) is provided with a groove (111), the groove (111) is optimally located at the bottom (also known as the root or root of the industry), and The groove (111) is not necessary in the embodiment, and the groove (111) may not be provided, but the effect is slightly worse than the embodiment, but it is also an embodiment of the scope of the invention. a nut (2) sleeved on the screw (1) and provided with a rolling groove (21) opposite to the rolling groove (11), the rolling groove (11) and the rolling groove (21) a load path and the axis of the nut (2) Each of the two ends of the (X) is provided with a receiving groove (22), and the nut (2) is provided with a through hole (23) communicating with the receiving groove (22) on the outer edge surface; The rolling member (4) is disposed on the load path; the two scrapers (3) are provided with a through hole (30) through which the screw (1) is pierced to make the outer shape of the ring, and the two scrapers (3) is sleeved on the screw (1) and respectively disposed on the two receiving grooves (22), and the inner peripheral surface of the perforation (30) of the scraper (3) is provided facing the rolling groove (11) a protruding lip portion (31), the lip portion (31) is received in the rolling groove (11), and the lip portion (31) is provided to protrude toward the rolling groove (11) and the rolling groove (11) a contact positioning structure (32), and the positioning structure (32) is located at the top end of the lip portion (31). The positioning structure (32) is a bump of a plurality of annular arrays in this embodiment, but The ridge can also be a continuous rib, and the positioning structure (32) is embedded in the groove (111) to maintain a gap between the lip (31) and the rolling groove (11). And does not contact; as mentioned above, when the rolling groove (11) of the groove (111) is not provided, the positioning structure (32) is connected to the bottom of the rolling groove (11) That is, since the rolling groove is Gothic tooth shape, circular arc shape or V shape, when the positioning structure (32) contacts the bottom of the rolling groove (11), the positioning structure (32) is subject to certain restraint ( However, the restraining effect is slightly inferior to the embodiment in which the groove is provided, so that the effect of positioning the lip portion (31) can also be achieved.

以上係說明第一較佳實施例之各元件的結構及組態,以下說明實用方式及產生功效:因為該刮刷器(3)設有定位結構(32),故當刮刷器(3)旋入該滾動溝(11)時,該定位結構(32)即產生作用,因為該定位結構(32)係與該凹槽(111)表面接觸(若無設置該凹槽則是與該滾動溝(11)表面接觸),讓該唇部(31)與該滾動溝(11)之間保持一間隙(T)且不接觸,故當該刮刷器(3)於靜止不動時,如用手去搖晃該刮刷器(3),則該刮刷器(3)並不會晃動(軸方向或徑方向晃動),如此一來,不管是誰來裝配該刮刷器(3),皆能使該刮刷器(3)之唇部(31)與該滾動溝(11)之間保持一間隙(T)且不接觸;再者,當該刮刷器(3)裝入該容置槽(22)後,再藉由複數螺絲(5)穿設於該貫穿螺孔(23)後,將螺絲(5)抵觸於該刮刷器(3),以限制該刮刷器(3)的軸方向(X)自由度,如此即完成該刮刷器(3)的裝配作業;本發明因為該定位結構(32)的設計,讓每一支滾珠螺桿中所裝設的刮刷器(3)之唇部(31)與滾動溝(11)之間皆具有一樣的間隙(T),使每一支滾珠螺桿的品質一致,相對亦降低客戶抱怨的機會,且因為改善了刮刷器(3)之唇部(31)與滾動溝(11)會干涉的問題,相對也省略了量測唇部(31) 與滾動溝(11)是否有干涉的程序,故大幅縮短滾珠螺桿製程時間,以降低製造成本。 The above describes the structure and configuration of each component of the first preferred embodiment. The following describes the practical mode and the effect: since the wiper (3) is provided with a positioning structure (32), the wiper (3) When the rolling groove (11) is screwed into, the positioning structure (32) acts, because the positioning structure (32) is in contact with the surface of the groove (111) (if the groove is not provided, the rolling groove is (11) surface contact), maintaining a gap (T) between the lip (31) and the rolling groove (11) and not contacting, so when the wiper (3) is stationary, such as by hand To shake the wiper (3), the wiper (3) does not shake (axial or radial direction), so that no matter who assembles the wiper (3), Maintaining a gap (T) between the lip (31) of the wiper (3) and the rolling groove (11) without contact; further, when the wiper (3) is loaded into the receiving groove After (22), after the plurality of screws (5) are threaded through the through screw hole (23), the screw (5) is pressed against the wiper (3) to limit the wiper (3). Axis direction (X) degrees of freedom, thus completing the assembly work of the wiper (3); the present invention The structure (32) is designed such that the lip (31) of the wiper (3) and the rolling groove (11) of each of the ball screws have the same gap (T), so that each The quality of the ball screw is consistent, which also reduces the chance of customer complaints. Because the problem of interference between the lip (31) of the wiper (3) and the rolling groove (11) is improved, the measuring lip is omitted. (31) Whether there is a procedure for interference with the rolling groove (11), the ball screw processing time is greatly shortened to reduce the manufacturing cost.

再者,請參閱圖六至圖七所示,係為本發明第二較佳實施例,本實施例與第一較佳實施例不同在於:該唇部(31)的輪廓通常相對該滾動溝(11)設置,而於本實施例該定位結構(32)係分別設置於該唇部(31)兩側(第一較佳實施例係設置於該唇部之頂端),兩該定位結構(32)係具有一夾角,該夾角最佳角度為45度,且位於該唇部(31)兩側的定位結構(32)配置可為交錯設置或對齊設置之型態,本實施例為對齊設置之型態,且該定位結構(32)於本實施例係為複數個環形陣列的凸點(故配置型態可為交錯設置或對齊設置),但亦可為一連續性的凸條(如果為凸條就沒有交錯設置或對齊設置之型態可言),而該定位結構(32)係抵觸於該滾動溝(11)之表面,而讓該唇部(31)與該滾動溝(11)之間保持一間隙(T)且不接觸之效果,其餘元件之結構及組態和功效皆與第一較佳實施例相同,在此不再多作贅述。 Furthermore, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 , which is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment in that the outline of the lip (31) is generally opposite to the rolling groove. (11) The positioning structure (32) is respectively disposed on both sides of the lip portion (31) (the first preferred embodiment is disposed at the top end of the lip portion), and the positioning structure is 32) has an angle, the angle of the angle is 45 degrees, and the positioning structure (32) on both sides of the lip (31) can be configured in an interlaced or aligned manner. In this embodiment, the alignment is set. The locating structure (32) is a bump of a plurality of annular arrays in this embodiment (so the configuration type may be staggered or aligned), but may also be a continuous ridge (if For the ridges, there is no staggered or aligned arrangement, and the positioning structure (32) is in contact with the surface of the rolling groove (11), and the lip (31) and the rolling groove (11) ) maintaining a gap (T) and no contact effect, the structure and configuration and function of the remaining components are the same as the first preferred embodiment, no longer Dwell on them.

綜所上述,所以本發明之『具有產業之可利用性』應已毋庸置疑,除此之外,在本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技術,於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物,亦未曾被公開使用,不但具有如上所述功效增進之事實,更具 有不可輕忽的附加功效,是故,本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利,實感德便。 In view of the above, the "industrial availability" of the present invention should be unquestionable. In addition, the feature technology disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention has not been seen in publications before the application, nor has it been disclosed. Use, not only has the fact that the effect is improved as described above, more There are additional functions that cannot be neglected. Therefore, the "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the present invention have been in compliance with patent laws and regulations, and applications for invention patents have been filed according to law, and pray for review and early grant of patents. .

以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變化與等效元件之置換,仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。 The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

習知技術Conventional technology

1‧‧‧螺桿 1‧‧‧ screw

11‧‧‧螺紋槽 11‧‧‧Thread groove

2‧‧‧螺帽 2‧‧‧ nuts

21‧‧‧螺紋槽 21‧‧‧Thread groove

22‧‧‧容置槽 22‧‧‧ accommodating slots

23‧‧‧貫穿螺孔 23‧‧‧through screw holes

4‧‧‧滾珠 4‧‧‧ balls

3‧‧‧刮刷器 3‧‧‧Scratch

31‧‧‧刮刷部 31‧‧‧Scratch

5‧‧‧螺絲 5‧‧‧ screws

本發明this invention

1‧‧‧螺桿 1‧‧‧ screw

11‧‧‧滾動溝 11‧‧‧ rolling groove

111‧‧‧凹槽 111‧‧‧ Groove

2‧‧‧螺帽 2‧‧‧ nuts

21‧‧‧滾動槽 21‧‧‧ rolling trough

22‧‧‧容置槽 22‧‧‧ accommodating slots

23‧‧‧貫穿螺孔 23‧‧‧through screw holes

4‧‧‧滾動件 4‧‧‧Rolling parts

3‧‧‧刮刷器 3‧‧‧Scratch

30‧‧‧穿孔 30‧‧‧Perforation

31‧‧‧唇部 31‧‧‧Lip

32‧‧‧定位結構 32‧‧‧ Positioning structure

5‧‧‧螺絲 5‧‧‧ screws

T‧‧‧間隙 T‧‧‧ gap

X‧‧‧軸方向 X‧‧‧axis direction

圖一係為習知技術具刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的剖視圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional ball screw having a wiper.

圖二係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the ball screw of the present invention having a positioning structure wiper.

圖三係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的組合圖。 Figure 3 is a combination view of the ball screw of the present invention having a positioning structure wiper.

圖四係為本發明具定位結構刮刷器的端視圖。 Figure 4 is an end view of the present invention with a positioning structure wiper.

圖五係為圖三之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3.

圖六係為本發明第二實施例具定位結構刮刷器的端視圖。 Figure 6 is an end view of a second embodiment of the present invention with a positioning structure wiper.

圖七係為本發明第二實施例具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿的剖視圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a ball screw having a positioning structure wiper in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧螺桿 1‧‧‧ screw

11‧‧‧滾動溝 11‧‧‧ rolling groove

111‧‧‧凹槽 111‧‧‧ Groove

2‧‧‧螺帽 2‧‧‧ nuts

21‧‧‧滾動槽 21‧‧‧ rolling trough

22‧‧‧容置槽 22‧‧‧ accommodating slots

23‧‧‧貫穿螺孔 23‧‧‧through screw holes

4‧‧‧滾動件 4‧‧‧Rolling parts

3‧‧‧刮刷器 3‧‧‧Scratch

31‧‧‧唇部 31‧‧‧Lip

32‧‧‧定位結構 32‧‧‧ Positioning structure

5‧‧‧螺絲 5‧‧‧ screws

T‧‧‧間隙 T‧‧‧ gap

X‧‧‧軸方向 X‧‧‧axis direction

Claims (4)

一種具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,係包含:一螺桿,其係朝一方向延伸為長條狀結構,定義該延伸方向為軸方向,該螺桿之外緣面係設有螺旋狀之滾動溝;一螺帽,其套設於該螺桿,並設有相對該滾動溝之滾動槽,該滾動溝及滾動槽係構成一負荷路徑,且該螺帽之軸方向的兩端部係分別設有一容置槽;複數滾動件係設置於該負荷路徑;兩刮刷器,其外形為環狀,兩該刮刷器係套設於該螺桿並分別設置於兩該容置槽,該刮刷器係設有朝該滾動溝凸伸設置的唇部,該唇部係容設於該滾動溝,且該唇部設有與該滾動溝接觸之定位結構,該定位結構使該唇部與該滾動溝之間保持一間隙且不接觸;該定位結構係位於該唇部之頂端。 A ball screw with a positioning structure scraper, comprising: a screw extending in a direction into a strip-like structure, the extension direction being defined as an axial direction, and the outer edge surface of the screw is provided with a spiral rolling groove a nut is sleeved on the screw, and is provided with a rolling groove opposite to the rolling groove, the rolling groove and the rolling groove form a load path, and both ends of the nut are respectively provided in the axial direction a plurality of rolling elements are disposed in the load path; the two scrapers are annular in shape, and the two scrapers are sleeved on the screw and are respectively disposed on the two receiving slots, the scraper a lip portion protruding toward the rolling groove is disposed, the lip portion is received in the rolling groove, and the lip portion is provided with a positioning structure contacting the rolling groove, the positioning structure makes the lip portion and the rolling portion A gap is maintained between the grooves and is not in contact; the positioning structure is located at the top end of the lip. 一種具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,係包含:一螺桿,其係朝一方向延伸為長條狀結構,定義該延伸方向為軸方向,該螺桿之外緣面係設有螺旋狀之滾動溝;一螺帽,其套設於該螺桿,並設有相對該滾動溝之滾動槽,該滾動溝及滾動槽係構成一負荷路徑,且該螺帽之軸方向的兩端部係分別設有一容置槽; 複數滾動件係設置於該負荷路徑;兩刮刷器,其外形為環狀,兩該刮刷器係套設於該螺桿並分別設置於兩該容置槽,該刮刷器係設有朝該滾動溝凸伸設置的唇部,該唇部係容設於該滾動溝,且該唇部設有與該滾動溝接觸之定位結構,該定位結構使該唇部與該滾動溝之間保持一間隙且不接觸;該定位結構係分別設置於該唇部兩側。 A ball screw with a positioning structure scraper, comprising: a screw extending in a direction into a strip-like structure, the extension direction being defined as an axial direction, and the outer edge surface of the screw is provided with a spiral rolling groove a nut is sleeved on the screw, and is provided with a rolling groove opposite to the rolling groove, the rolling groove and the rolling groove form a load path, and both ends of the nut are respectively provided in the axial direction Receiving slot a plurality of rolling elements are disposed on the load path; the two scrapers are annular in shape, and the two scrapers are sleeved on the screw and respectively disposed on the two receiving slots, and the scraper is provided a lip portion of the rolling groove, the lip portion is received in the rolling groove, and the lip portion is provided with a positioning structure contacting the rolling groove, the positioning structure is configured to maintain the lip portion and the rolling groove A gap and no contact; the positioning structures are respectively disposed on both sides of the lip. 如請求項1或2所述之具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,其中,該定位結構係為複數個環形陣列的凸點或一連續性的凸條。 The ball screw with a positioning structure wiper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the positioning structure is a plurality of annular array bumps or a continuous ridge. 如請求項3所述之具定位結構刮刷器之滾珠螺桿,其中,該唇部兩側的定位結構配置可為交錯設置或對齊設置之型態。 The ball screw with a positioning structure wiper according to claim 3, wherein the positioning structure on both sides of the lip can be in a staggered or aligned configuration.
TW100140630A 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Ball screw with positioning structure scraper TWI440782B (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Publication Number Publication Date
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TWI440782B true TWI440782B (en) 2014-06-11

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