TWI359434B - Push switch and electronic device using the same - Google Patents
Push switch and electronic device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI359434B TWI359434B TW98115812A TW98115812A TWI359434B TW I359434 B TWI359434 B TW I359434B TW 98115812 A TW98115812 A TW 98115812A TW 98115812 A TW98115812 A TW 98115812A TW I359434 B TWI359434 B TW I359434B
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- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Description
13594341359434
TW5203PA 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種按壓開關及應用其之電子裝 置，且特別是有關於一種具有凸塊的按壓開關及應用其 之電子裝置。 【先前技術】 電子裝置上具有許多按鈕，例如是電源開關或機體 的開啟開關等。此些開關大多只是在進行按壓動作後， 單純地啟動電源或開啟電子裝置的機體。除此之外，並 不具其它用途。 此外，較複雜的開關，例如是按壓後可彈起的開關， 其需要諸多的部件及複雜的設計才能完成彈起動作。不 但佔空間且所需部件愈多，其製造成本也愈高。 【發明内容】 本發明係有關一種按壓開關及應用其之電子裝置， 藉由操作凸塊之間的運動即能使按壓開關露出於電子裝 置或收納於電子裝置内。如此，按壓開關不需複雜的機 構元件，在設計上相當簡單且節省成本。 根據本發明之一方面，提出一種按壓開關。按壓開 關設置於一殼體上。按壓開關包括一第一機件及一第二 機件。第一機件沿著一滑動路徑設置於殼體，第一機件 包括一第一凸塊及一第二凸塊，其分別沿著一轉動方向 依序設置，第一凸塊具有一第一自由端面，第一自由端 1359434TW5203PA VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a push switch and an electronic device using the same, and more particularly to a push switch having a bump and an electronic device using the same. [Prior Art] There are many buttons on the electronic device, such as a power switch or an open switch of the body. Most of these switches simply turn on the power or turn on the electronic device after the pressing operation. Other than that, it has no other use. In addition, a more complicated switch, such as a switch that can be popped up after pressing, requires many components and complicated designs to complete the pop-up action. Not only does it take up space and the more components are required, the higher the manufacturing cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a push switch and an electronic device using the same, which can expose a push switch to an electronic device or to an electronic device by operating a motion between the bumps. Thus, pressing the switch does not require complicated mechanical components, and is relatively simple in design and cost effective. According to an aspect of the invention, a push switch is proposed. The pressing switch is disposed on a casing. The push switch includes a first mechanism and a second member. The first mechanism is disposed on the housing along a sliding path, and the first mechanism includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion, which are respectively disposed along a rotation direction, and the first protrusion has a first Free end face, first free end 1354344
TW5203PA 面實質上朝向滑動路徑之n 地設置於殼體，第二機件包括-第三 以：：於第一a塊’第三凸塊具有_第二自由端面，第 一自由端面實質上朝向滑動路徑之—相反於第 向自！㈣塊抵靠於第一凸塊時，第，端 面”弟-自“面相距一第—距離且第三凸塊位於第一 凸塊與第二凸塊之間。其中，第- :_中，第三—:動-::二= “動-大於第-距離之第二距離’以使第三凸塊盘第一 沿著滑動路徑露出—間隙，第二機件用;;沿著 轉動方向之反方向轉動並經過間隙而露出於該殼體。 根據本發明之另—方面，提出—種電子裝置。電子 裝置包括-殻體及一按壓開關。按壓開 上。按壓開關包括一第一機件及一第二機件。第一：件 沿者-滑動路徑設置於殼體，第—機件包括—第一凸塊 及第一凸塊，其分別沿著一轉動方向依序設置，第一 具有-第一自由端面，第一自由端面實質上朝向滑 裎之第一方向。第二機件可轉動地設置於殼體， 第二機件包H凸塊。第三凸塊用以抵靠於第一凸 塊’第二凸塊具有一第二自由端面，第二自由端面實質 上朝向滑動路徑之—相反於第—方向之第二方向，當第 三凸塊抵靠於第-凸塊時，第—自由端面與第二自由端 面相距-第-距離且第三凸塊位於第—凸塊與第二凸塊 ^間。其中，第二機件沿著轉動方向轉動的過程中第 三凸塊更用以推動第二凸塊往第二方向滑動—大於第一 1359434 TW5203PA . 距離之第二距離，以使第三凸塊與第一凸塊之間沿著滑 動路徑露出一間隙，第二機件用以沿著轉動方向之反方 向轉動並經過間隙而露出於該殼體。 為讓本發明之上述内容能更明顯易懂下文特舉一 較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下：牛 【實施方式】 ^本發明係有關一種按壓開關及應用其之電子裝置， 藉由操作凸塊間的運動即能使按壓開關露出於電子裝置 或收納於f子裝置内。如此，按壓開料需複雜的機構 元件，在设計上相當簡單且節省成本。 以下係提出較佳實施例作為本發明之說明，缺而實 施例所提出的内容’僅為舉例說明之用，而繪製之圖式 係為配合說明，並非作為限縮本發明保護範圍之用。再 之圖示亦省略不必要之元件，以利清楚顯示 本發明之技術特點。 請參照第1圖，其繪示依照本發明較佳實施例之電 :袭置示意圖。電子|置_，例如是筆記型電腦。電子 裝置⑽包括-第一機體⑽、一第二機體刚及一按壓 =關⑽。㈣開關⑽設置於第_機體的殼體⑽上。 第-機體1G2例如是電子裝f刚 體刚例如是電子裝置1〇〇的顯示裝置。裝置第一機 清參照第2圖，A峰千楚1 …會不第1圖之按壓開關之立體圖。 按壓開關106包括一第一播杜11η ^ α 第-彈性元請二=10、一第二機件112、- Α第一彈性元件132。第-彈性元件 1359434 I I · ·▲ TW5203PA 130及第二彈性元件132例如是彈簧。第一機件ll〇沿著 -滑動路徑P設置於殼體1G8且包括—第—凸塊^及 -第二凸塊116。第二機件112包括一第三凸塊122及一 樞轴120。第三凸塊122位於第一凸塊114盘第二凸塊 116之間。極轴12〇言史置於殼體1〇8上，使第二機件ιΐ2 相對於殼體108可繞著轉動方向D1轉動。其中，轉動方 向D1即繞著樞軸12〇之軸向χ轉動之方向。The TW5203PA face is disposed substantially in the housing toward the sliding path n, and the second mechanism includes a third to: the first a block 'the third bump has a second free end face, the first free end face is substantially oriented Sliding path - contrary to the first direction! (4) When the block abuts against the first bump, the first and the second sides are separated from each other by a distance and the third bump is located between the first bump and the second bump. Wherein, -:_, third -: motion -:: two = "moving - greater than the second distance of the first distance" to make the third bump disk first exposed along the sliding path - gap, the second machine In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. The pressing switch comprises a first mechanical component and a second mechanical component. The first component: the member-sliding path is disposed on the housing, and the first mechanical component comprises a first convex block and a first convex block, respectively A rotating direction is sequentially disposed, the first having a first free end surface, the first free end surface substantially facing the first direction of the sliding cymbal. The second mechanical member is rotatably disposed on the housing, and the second mechanical member is provided with an H bump The third protrusion is for abutting against the first protrusion. The second protrusion has a second free end surface, and the second free end surface is substantially oriented toward the sliding path—the second direction opposite to the first direction. When the bump abuts against the first bump, the first free end surface is spaced apart from the second free end surface - the first distance The third bump is located between the first bump and the second bump. The third bump is used to push the second bump to slide in the second direction during the rotation of the second mechanism along the rotating direction. a second distance greater than the first 1349434 TW5203PA. such that a gap is formed between the third bump and the first bump along the sliding path, and the second member is rotated in the opposite direction of the rotational direction and passes through the gap. The present invention is disclosed in the following description. A push switch and an electronic device using the same, wherein the pressing switch can be exposed to the electronic device or stored in the f sub-device by operating the movement between the bumps. Thus, the pressing mechanism requires complicated mechanism components, which is equivalent in design. The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the content of the present invention is merely for illustrative purposes, and the drawing is for the purpose of illustration, and is not intended to be limiting. The invention is also intended to be illustrative of the technical features of the present invention. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a schematic diagram of the electrical: attack in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device (10) includes, for example, a notebook computer. The electronic device (10) includes a first body (10), a second body, and a press = off (10). (4) The switch (10) is disposed on the housing (10) of the first body. 1G2 is, for example, a display device of an electronic device, for example, an electronic device 1A. The device first device is referred to the second figure, and the A peak is 1 ... not the perspective view of the push switch of Fig. 1. The first elastic element 11=1, the second elastic element 112, the second elastic element 132, the first elastic element 132. The first elastic element 1359434 II · · ▲ TW5203PA 130 and the second elastic element 132 For example, a spring. The first member 11 is disposed along the sliding path P to the housing 1G8 and includes a first bump and a second bump 116. The second mechanism 112 includes a third bump 122 and a pivot 120. The third bump 122 is located between the second bumps 116 of the first bump 114. The polar axis 12 is rumored to be placed on the housing 1〇8 such that the second mechanism ι2 is rotatable relative to the housing 108 about the rotational direction D1. Wherein, the direction of rotation D1 is the direction of the axial rotation of the pivot 12〇.
殼體108具有-殼體表面162且包含一第一滑動部 156,第一滑動部156言免置於殼體表面162。第一機件ιι〇 的第二滑動面160滑動於第一滑動部156的第一滑動面 158上’以使第一機件110可沿著滑動路徑ρ滑動。其中， 第-滑動面158與殼體表面162之間的夾角及第二滑動 面160與殼體表面162之間的夾角介於“度至2〇度之 間。 第二彈性7G件130設置於第二機件112與殼體1〇8 之間’當第二機件112沿著轉動方向D1轉動時，第一彈 •性元件130係形變並儲存一第一彈性能（eiastic energy) ° 第二彈性元件132設置於第—機件110與殼體108 之間，S第一機件110往滑動路徑ρ之第二方向D3滑動 時’第二彈性元件132係形變並儲存—第二彈性能。 此外，請參照第3圖，其繪示第2圖之第一機件的 内部不忍圖。第-機件11()具有一貫穿孔166，殼體1〇8 更包括-中空圓柱168，第一機件11〇以貫穿孔ι66穿過 中空圓柱168而設置於殼體108上。貫穿孔166的内徑 1359434 TW5203PA ’ 大於中空圓柱168的外徑，藉此，第一機件11〇可產生 一滑？量。殼體108的突出柱170限制第一機件110只 月b/。著π動路役p進行滑動。此外，按塵開關⑽更包 括-螺絲174,其鎖附於中空圓柱168上，用以防止第一 機件110脫離。 請參照第4圖，其縿示第2圖之第—機件及第二機 件沿著方向3-3’ #剖視圖。第一凸塊114及第二凸塊 116分別沿著轉動方向D1 (轉動方向Dh會示於第以） 依序設置。進一步地說，如第3圖所示，第-凸塊114 設置於第二凸塊116的上方。此外，第一凸塊114的第 一自由端面118實質上朝向滑動路徑p之一第一方向 D2 :第三凸塊122的第二自由端面124實質上朝向滑動 路從P之相反於第一方向D2之第二方向D3。當第三凸塊 122抵靠於第-凸塊114時，第三凸塊122受到第一凸塊 114的阻擋而無法輕易地往轉動方向D1之反方向轉動。 此時，第一機件112係呈收納於殼體1 内之狀態❶其 中，第一自由端面118與第二自由端面124相距一第一 距離L1。 請參照第5圖’其繪示第4圖中局部B的放大示意 圖。g第二凸塊122抵靠於第一凸塊114時，第三凸塊 122之第一抵靠面134係抵靠於第一凸塊114之第二抵靠 面136上，以阻擋第三凸塊122往轉動方向〇1之反方向 轉動，使第二機件112不會隨意露出於殼體1〇8。其中， 第二自由端面124連接第一抵靠面134及第三凸塊122 之第一斜面126,而第一自由端面118係連接第二抵靠面 ^ ' · ·The housing 108 has a - housing surface 162 and includes a first sliding portion 156 that is detached from the housing surface 162. The second sliding surface 160 of the first mechanism ι slides over the first sliding surface 158 of the first sliding portion 156 to allow the first mechanism 110 to slide along the sliding path ρ. Wherein, the angle between the first sliding surface 158 and the housing surface 162 and the angle between the second sliding surface 160 and the housing surface 162 are between "degrees to 2 degrees. The second elastic 7G member 130 is disposed at The second elastic member 130 is deformed and stores a first elastic energy (eastic energy) when the second mechanical member 112 rotates in the rotational direction D1. The second elastic member 132 is disposed between the first mechanical member 110 and the housing 108. When the first mechanical member 110 slides in the second direction D3 of the sliding path ρ, the second elastic member 132 is deformed and stored. In addition, please refer to Fig. 3, which shows the internal inability of the first mechanism of Fig. 2. The first member 11() has a uniform perforation 166, and the housing 1〇8 further includes a hollow cylinder 168. A mechanical member 11 is disposed on the casing 108 through the through hole ι 66 through the hollow cylinder 168. The inner diameter 1459434 TW5203PA ' of the through hole 166 is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow cylinder 168, whereby the first member 11 can be produced A sliding amount 170. The protruding column 170 of the housing 108 restricts the first mechanism 110 to only b/. The π-moving path p slides. The dust switch (10) further includes a screw 174 attached to the hollow cylinder 168 for preventing the first mechanism 110 from coming off. Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows the second part of the second figure. The machine member is disposed along the direction 3-3' #. The first bump 114 and the second bump 116 are respectively disposed along the rotation direction D1 (the rotation direction Dh is shown in the first direction). Further, as the third As shown, the first bump 114 is disposed above the second bump 116. Further, the first free end surface 118 of the first bump 114 substantially faces the first direction D2 of the sliding path p: the third bump 122 The second free end surface 124 is substantially oriented toward the second direction D3 of the sliding path from the opposite direction D2 of the first direction D2. When the third bump 122 abuts against the first bump 114, the third bump 122 receives the first The bump 114 is blocked from being easily rotated in the opposite direction of the rotation direction D1. At this time, the first mechanism 112 is in a state of being housed in the casing 1, wherein the first free end surface 118 and the second free end surface 124 are 124. A first distance L1 apart. Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 4. The second bump 122 is offset. When the first bump 114 is pressed, the first abutting surface 134 of the third bump 122 abuts against the second abutting surface 136 of the first bump 114 to block the third bump 122 from rotating. 1 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the second mechanism 112 is not arbitrarily exposed to the housing 1〇8, wherein the second free end surface 124 connects the first abutting surface 134 and the first inclined surface 126 of the third bump 122, and The first free end surface 118 is connected to the second abutment surface ^ ' · ·
TW5203PA • 136及第一凸塊114的第三斜面152。 較佳但非限定地，上述之第—斜面126及第三斜面 152與殼體表面162 (繪示於第2圖）之_夾角實質上 為30度。 請參照第6圖，其繪示第4圖之第三凸塊推動第二 凸塊之示意圖°當使用者用手往軸向Y之反方向按壓第 -機件112時’第二機件112沿著轉動方向M (轉動方 向D1繪示於第2圖）轉動，直到第二機件112轉動至第 _ 一凸塊122與第二凸塊116接觸時，第三凸塊122之第 斜面126與第二凸塊116之第二斜面128相對滑動， 使第，機件112得以推動第一機件ιι〇往第二方向卯滑 動一第二距離L2,如第6圖所示。其中，第二距離L2大 於第-距離L1 (第-距離L1矣會示於第4圖）。進一步地 說，第一自由端面118從第4圖所示之位置a往第二方 向D3滑動第二距離L2後，第三凸塊122與第一凸塊114 之間沿著滑動路徑P便會露出一間隙s。此時，第二機件 • 112可/口著轉動方向D1之反方向轉動並經過間隙s而露 出於殼體108。 較佳但非限定地，第二斜面128與殼體表面丨62之 間的夾角實質上可為3〇度。 較佳但非限定地，按壓開關106更包括一擋塊138， 其設置於殼體1〇8。#間隙s產生後，擋塊138係止擋第 二機件112繼續往轉動方向D1轉動❶如此，使第一斜面 126與第二斜面128至少保持接觸而不會彼此脫離。 由於當第二機件Π2從第4圖所示之位置往轉動方 9 1359434TW5203PA • 136 and a third slope 152 of the first bump 114. Preferably, but not limited to, the angle between the first inclined surface 126 and the third inclined surface 152 and the casing surface 162 (shown in Fig. 2) is substantially 30 degrees. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the third bump pushing the second bump in FIG. 4 . The second mechanism 112 when the user presses the first member 112 in the opposite direction of the axial direction Y by the user. Rotating in the rotation direction M (rotation direction D1 is shown in FIG. 2) until the second mechanism 112 is rotated until the first protrusion 122 contacts the second protrusion 116, the first slope 126 of the third protrusion 122 The first inclined surface 128 of the second protrusion 116 is slid relative to the second inclined surface 128 of the second protrusion 116, so that the mechanical member 112 can push the first mechanism to slide in the second direction by a second distance L2, as shown in FIG. The second distance L2 is greater than the first distance L1 (the first distance L1 is shown in Fig. 4). Further, after the first free end surface 118 slides from the position a shown in FIG. 4 to the second direction D3 by the second distance L2, the third bump 122 and the first bump 114 follow the sliding path P. A gap s is revealed. At this time, the second member 112 can be rotated in the opposite direction of the rotational direction D1 and exposed through the gap s to the casing 108. Preferably, but not limited to, the angle between the second bevel 128 and the surface 丨 62 of the housing may be substantially 3 degrees. Preferably, but not limited to, the push switch 106 further includes a stop 138 disposed on the housing 1〇8. After the gap s is generated, the stopper 138 stops the second mechanism 112 from continuing to rotate in the rotational direction D1, so that the first inclined surface 126 and the second inclined surface 128 are kept in contact at least without being separated from each other. Since the second mechanism Π2 is rotated from the position shown in Fig. 4 1 1359434
TW5203PA 向D1轉動至如第6圖所示之位 (繪示於第2圖）形變麵置時’第—彈性元件13〇 圖中，當使用者釋放其施=%=。_因此’於第6 釋放第一彈性能而帶動第二機件i! 22 13 〇隨即 反方向轉動並經由間隙s彈出 者轉動方向D1之 件112露出於殼體⑽的位殼體⑽。第二機 第7圖及第8圖繪示第6 伴：：8圖所不， 意圖。 第一機件路出於殼體之示 由於當第一機件110從第4圖所示之位置往第二方 向即滑動至如第6圖所示的位置日夺，第二彈性元件";32 :會不於第2圖）亦形變並儲存第二彈性能。因此，在 第;機件H2沿著轉動方向D1之反方向轉動並經過間隙 s的過程中’第二彈性元件132_釋放第 帶 動第一機件110沿著第一方向D2滑動。當第二機 轉動至露出於殼體108後，往第二方向D2滑動的第一機 件110正好滑動至如第7圖所示的位置。於第7圖中， ，一凸塊114抵靠於第三凸塊122，如此，第二機件ιΐ2 受限於第-凸塊114的阻擋而無法輕易地往轉動方向w 轉動，例如第二機件112不會被自重所造成的力矩帶動 而進入殼體108内。如此，便可使第二機件112保持在 露出狀態。 ' 雖然第二機件112在彈出殼體丨〇8的同時，第一機 件110也往第一方向D2滑動，然間隙S的尺寸足以讓第 二機件112彈出於殼體1〇8 ^也就是說，在第二機件112 彈出於殼體108之前，並不會受到正往第一方向D2滑動When the TW5203PA is rotated to D1 to the position shown in Fig. 6 (shown in Fig. 2) when the deformation surface is placed, the first elastic element 13 is shown in the figure, when the user releases it = %=. Therefore, the second elastic member i is released at the sixth position to drive the second member i! 22 13 〇 and then the member 112 in the opposite direction of rotation and is ejected in the direction of rotation D1 via the gap s is exposed to the position housing (10) of the casing (10). The second machine Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the sixth companion: :8 Figure No, intention. The first mechanical member is shown in the housing because the first mechanical member 110 slides from the position shown in FIG. 4 to the second direction, that is, to the position shown in FIG. 6, the second elastic member "; 32 : will not deform in Figure 2) and also store and store the second elastic energy. Therefore, the second elastic member 132_ releases the first movable member 110 to slide along the first direction D2 during the rotation of the second member 121 in the opposite direction of the rotational direction D1 and the passage of the gap s. When the second machine is rotated to be exposed to the casing 108, the first mechanism 110 sliding in the second direction D2 just slides to the position as shown in Fig. 7. In FIG. 7, a bump 114 abuts against the third bump 122. Thus, the second mechanism ι 2 is limited by the restriction of the first bump 114 and cannot be easily rotated in the rotational direction w, for example, the second The mechanism 112 is not driven by the torque caused by its own weight into the housing 108. Thus, the second mechanism 112 can be kept in the exposed state. While the second mechanism 112 is slid in the first direction D2 while the housing 丨〇 8 is ejected, the gap S is sized to allow the second mechanism 112 to eject in the housing 1 〇 8 ^ That is to say, before the second mechanism 112 is ejected to the casing 108, it is not slipped in the first direction D2.
TW5203PA 的第凸塊114的撞擊干擾。或者，可適當地設計第一 彈性元件13G的彈簧常數（spring _stan〇,使第二 ^件U2 JU域地彈出於殼冑⑽；或者，可適當地設計 第;'彈性元件132的彈簧常數，使第-機件11G更緩慢 地在第一方向D2滑動。如此’亦可避免第二機件112在 未完全彈出於殼體1〇8前受到第一機件n〇的撞擊干擾。 請參照第9圖，其繪示第8圖中沿著方向99，觀 看到的第二機件的剖視圖。殼體108具有一貫孔14〇,第 二機件112經由貫孔140露出於殼體1〇8外。第二機件 112更包括一止擋部142，當第二機件112露出於殼體1〇8 外時，止擂部142抵靠於殼體108中鄰近貫孔14〇的内 表面144上。如此，可控制第二機件112與殼體1〇8之 表面154夾有一預設角度a。 此外，本實施例之按壓開關1〇6可以是一包含有發 光元件的開關，當按壓開關1〇6彈出時，即發光可作為 照明用。舉例來說，如第9圖所示，第二機件112包括 一發光二極體14Θ及一發光二極體開關148。發光二極體 開關148電性連接於發光二極體146並用以與殼體1〇8 之一觸發部150接觸後，控制發光二極體146發光。其 中，觸發部150位於殼體1〇8中對應於發光二極體開關 148的轉動路徑P的位置上。較佳地是當止擋部142抵靠 於内表面144時，發光二極體開關丨48剛好接觸到觸發 部150’發光二極體開關148在受觸動後控制發光二極體 146發射光線L (光線L繪示於第1〇圖）。 請參照第10圖，其繪示本發明之按壓開關於彈出後 1359434The impact of the bump 114 of the TW5203PA interferes. Alternatively, the spring constant of the first elastic member 13G may be appropriately designed (spring _stan〇 such that the second member U2 JU is ejected to the case 胄 (10); alternatively, the spring constant of the 'elastic member 132' may be appropriately designed, The first member 11G is slid more slowly in the first direction D2. This can also prevent the second mechanism 112 from being interfered by the impact of the first member n〇 before being completely ejected to the housing 1〇8. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the second mechanism viewed along the direction 99 in Fig. 8. The housing 108 has a constant hole 14〇, and the second member 112 is exposed to the housing 1 via the through hole 140. The second mechanism 112 further includes a stopping portion 142. When the second mechanism 112 is exposed outside the casing 1〇8, the stopping portion 142 abuts against the inside of the casing 108 adjacent to the through hole 14〇. On the surface 144, the second mechanism 112 can be controlled to have a predetermined angle a with the surface 154 of the housing 1 〇 8. Further, the push switch 1 〇 6 of the embodiment can be a switch including a light-emitting element. When the push switch 1〇6 is ejected, the illumination can be used as illumination. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the second mechanism 112 includes A light-emitting diode 14 Θ and a light-emitting diode switch 148. The light-emitting diode switch 148 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode 146 and is used to contact the trigger portion 150 of the housing 1 〇 8 to control the light-emitting diode The body 146 emits light, wherein the triggering portion 150 is located at a position corresponding to the rotational path P of the light-emitting diode switch 148 in the housing 1A. Preferably, when the stopping portion 142 abuts against the inner surface 144, the light is emitted. The diode switch 丨 48 just touches the trigger portion 150'. The LED switch 148 controls the light emitting diode 146 to emit light L after being touched (the light L is shown in Fig. 1). It shows that the push switch of the present invention is popped after 1359344
TW5203PA 照明輸入單元之示意圖。當按壓開關106露出於殼體108 後，按壓開關106與表面154之間夾有預設角度A，預設 角度A例如是18度，以照明第二機體104之輸入單元 164。如此，即使在黑暗的操作環境中，仍可藉由按壓開 關106來照明輸入單元164,使用者就能看清楚輸入單元 164上的按鍵，以方便操作電子裝置100。 更進一步地說，當習知的電子裝置處於一暗態環境 時，操作者是看不清楚其鍵盤，因此也難以辨識所欲擊 發的按鍵而導致操作上的困難。即使習知的電子裝置包 含有一會發光的液晶螢幕，但是液晶螢幕的用途並非用 以照明鍵盤，因此液晶螢幕的出光方向不一定朝向鍵 盤，對照明鍵盤的效果有限。然，本發明之按壓開關106 可改善上述問題，即使電子裝置100處於暗態環境中， 按壓開關106可發射光線以照明輸入單元164。因此，使 用者在暗態環境中可不受阻礙地操作電子裝置100。 本實施例的按壓開關106平時不用時可以收納於殼 體内，此時並不會發光。當要在黑暗環境中操作電子裝 置100時，只要輕鬆地對按壓開關106施力，按壓開關 106便自動彈起且自動發光以照射輸入單元164。 以下係介紹按壓開關從第10圖所示的位置收納於 殼體108内的示意圖。請參照第11圖，其繪示第7圖之 第一抵靠面與第二抵靠面切齊時的示意圖。使用者可往 軸向Y之反方向按壓第7圖所示之第二機件112,使第三 凸塊122的第一斜面126與第一凸塊114的第三斜面152 相對滑動，以推動第一機件110往第二方向D3滑動。當 12 ⑻ 1359434 » « · · wSchematic diagram of the TW5203PA lighting input unit. When the push switch 106 is exposed to the housing 108, a preset angle A is sandwiched between the push switch 106 and the surface 154, and the preset angle A is, for example, 18 degrees to illuminate the input unit 164 of the second body 104. Thus, even in a dark operating environment, the input unit 164 can be illuminated by pressing the switch 106, and the user can see the keys on the input unit 164 to facilitate operation of the electronic device 100. Furthermore, when the conventional electronic device is in a dark environment, the operator cannot see the keyboard clearly, and thus it is difficult to recognize the button to be fired, resulting in operational difficulties. Even though the conventional electronic device package contains a liquid crystal screen that emits light, the purpose of the liquid crystal screen is not to illuminate the keyboard. Therefore, the light output direction of the liquid crystal screen does not necessarily face the keyboard, and the effect on the illuminated keyboard is limited. However, the push switch 106 of the present invention can improve the above problem, and even if the electronic device 100 is in a dark environment, the push switch 106 can emit light to illuminate the input unit 164. Therefore, the user can operate the electronic device 100 unimpeded in a dark environment. The push switch 106 of the present embodiment can be housed in the casing when it is not in use, and does not emit light at this time. When the electronic device 100 is to be operated in a dark environment, as long as the pressing switch 106 is easily applied, the push switch 106 automatically pops up and automatically illuminates to illuminate the input unit 164. Hereinafter, a schematic view in which the push switch is housed in the casing 108 from the position shown in Fig. 10 will be described. Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic view showing the first abutting surface of FIG. 7 and the second abutting surface being aligned. The user can press the second mechanism 112 shown in FIG. 7 in the opposite direction of the axial direction Y, so that the first slope 126 of the third protrusion 122 and the third slope 152 of the first protrusion 114 slide relative to each other to push The first mechanism 110 slides in the second direction D3. When 12 (8) 1359434 » « · · w
TW5203PATW5203PA
=繼續推動第二機件112直到第三凸塊i22的第一 赢二丄Μ與第一-凸塊114的第二抵靠面136實質上切 二圖所示的位置時’第二彈性元件132 (繪示 =2圖）釋放第二彈性能而帶動第—機件⑽往第一 :D2 ,月動’以使第一抵靠面134與第二抵靠面136相 士’如第4圖所示。此時，若使用者釋放其施力則 t機件112的第三凸塊122受到第一彈性能釋放後的 ★而抵罪於第一凸塊H4上。如此，第二機件11〗受 到第凸塊114的阻擋而無法輕易地往轉動方向⑴之反 ^向轉動’例如第二機件112不會被自重所造成的力矩 π動而輕易地路出殼體⑽外。如此，便可第二機件1C 保持在收納狀態。 雖然本實施例之按壓開關106係以設置於第一機體 102上，然此非用以限制本發明。按壓開關1〇6亦可設置 於第二機體104上。請參照第12圖’其繪示按壓開關設 置於第二機體之示意圖。電子裝置200的按壓開關2〇2 係叹置於電子裝置200的第二機體1〇4上，可發射光線 以照明輸入單元164。 或者，按壓開關也可以是一包含影像擷取單元（未 繪不）的開關。例如，第12圖之按壓開關2〇2也可包含 有影像擷取元件（未繪示），當按壓開關2〇2露出於第二 機體104時，可擷取影像。 本發明上述實施例所揭露之按壓開關及應用其電子 裴置，具有多項優點，以下僅列舉部分優點說明如下： (1).藉由操作凸塊之間的運動即能使按壓開關露出 13 1359434= continue to push the second mechanism 112 until the first win of the third bump i22 and the second abutment surface 136 of the first-bump 114 are substantially cut in the position shown in the second figure. 132 (illustrated = 2) releases the second elastic energy to drive the first member (10) to the first: D2, and moves to make the first abutting surface 134 and the second abutting surface 136 as the fourth The figure shows. At this time, if the user releases the urging force, the third bump 122 of the t-piece 112 is subjected to the first elastic energy release ★ and is blamed on the first bump H4. In this way, the second mechanism 11 is blocked by the first bump 114 and cannot be easily rotated in the direction of rotation (1). For example, the second mechanism 112 is not easily moved by the moment π caused by its own weight. Outside the casing (10). In this way, the second mechanism 1C can be kept in the storage state. Although the push switch 106 of the present embodiment is disposed on the first body 102, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The push switch 1〇6 can also be disposed on the second body 104. Please refer to Fig. 12, which shows a schematic view of the push switch disposed on the second body. The push switch 2〇2 of the electronic device 200 is placed on the second body 1〇4 of the electronic device 200 to emit light to illuminate the input unit 164. Alternatively, the push switch can also be a switch that includes an image capture unit (not shown). For example, the push switch 2〇2 of Fig. 12 may also include an image capturing component (not shown), and when the pressing switch 2〇2 is exposed to the second body 104, the image may be captured. The push switch disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention and the electronic device thereof have many advantages. The following only some of the advantages are described as follows: (1) The pressing switch can be exposed by operating the motion between the bumps 13 1359434
TW5203PA 於電子裝置或收納於電子裝置内。因此，按壓開關不需 複雜的機構元件，在設計上相當簡單且節省成本。 (2) .透過第一彈性元件的設置，按壓開關可自動彈 出殼體，相當便利。 (3) .當按壓開關露出於殼體後，按壓開關可保持露 出狀態。舉例來說，當按壓開關106彈出於殼體108後， 第二彈性元件132帶動第一凸塊114抵靠於第三凸塊122 之下方，如第7圖所示。如此，第二機件112受限於第 一凸塊114的阻擋而無法輕易地往轉動方向D1轉動，以 使按壓開關106保持露出狀態。 (4) .當按壓開關收納於殼體内時，按壓開關可保持 收納狀態。舉例來說，當按壓開關106收納於殼體108 後，第二彈性元件132帶動第一凸塊114抵靠於第三凸 塊122之上方，如第4圖所示。如此，第二機件112受 限於第一凸塊114的阻擋而無法輕易地往轉動方向D1之 反方向轉動，以使按壓開關106保持收納狀態。 綜上所述，雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上， 然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有 通常知識者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内，當可作 各種之更動與潤飾。因此，本發明之保護範圍當視後附 之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示依照本發明較佳實施例之電子裝置示意 1359434 t » .The TW5203PA is stored in an electronic device or in an electronic device. Therefore, pressing the switch does not require complicated mechanical components, and is relatively simple in design and cost-effective. (2) Through the setting of the first elastic element, the push switch can automatically eject the housing, which is quite convenient. (3) When the push switch is exposed to the housing, the push switch can be kept in the exposed state. For example, when the push switch 106 is ejected to the housing 108, the second elastic member 132 drives the first bump 114 to abut under the third bump 122, as shown in FIG. Thus, the second member 112 is restricted from being blocked by the first projection 114 and cannot be easily rotated in the rotational direction D1 to keep the push switch 106 in an exposed state. (4) When the push switch is housed in the casing, the push switch can be kept in the stored state. For example, when the push switch 106 is received in the housing 108, the second elastic member 132 drives the first bump 114 above the third bump 122, as shown in FIG. Thus, the second mechanism 112 is restricted from being blocked by the first bump 114 and cannot be easily rotated in the opposite direction of the rotational direction D1 to keep the push switch 106 in the stowed state. In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
* TW5203PA 第2圖繪示第1圖之按壓開關之立體圖。 第3圖繪示第2圖之第—機件的内部：意圖。 3-3’的剖視圖。 第4圖繪示第2圖之第-機件及第二機件沿著方向 意圖。 —凸塊之不意 第5圖繪示第4圖中局部b的放大示 第6圖繪示第4圖之第三凸塊推動第 第7圖及第8圖繪示第6圖之第二機件露出於殼體 φ 之示意圖。 第9圖繪示第8圖中沿著方向9_9，觀看到的第二 機件剖視圖。 第10圖繪示本發明之按壓開關於彈出後照明輸入 早元之不意圖。 第11圖繪示第7圖之第一抵靠面與第二抵靠面切齊 時的示意圖。 第12圖繪示按壓開關設置於第二機體之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、200 :電子裝置 102 :第一機體 104 :第二機體 106、202 :按壓開關 108 :殼體 110 :第一機件 112 :第二機件* TW5203PA Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the push switch of Figure 1. Figure 3 shows the inside of the second part of Figure 2: intent. A cross-sectional view of 3-3'. Fig. 4 is a view showing the intention of the first and second parts of Fig. 2 along the direction. - Figure 5 is a magnified view of the portion b in Figure 4, Figure 6 shows the third bump of Figure 4, and the second machine of Figure 6 is shown. The part is exposed to the housing φ. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the second mechanism viewed along the direction 9-9 in Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the illumination input of the push switch of the present invention after the pop-up. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the first abutting surface of Fig. 7 aligned with the second abutting surface. Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the pressing switch disposed on the second body. [Main component symbol description] 100, 200: electronic device 102: first body 104: second body 106, 202: push switch 108: housing 110: first mechanical member 112: second mechanical member
1359434 TW5203PA 114 ： 第一凸塊 116 ： 第二凸塊 118 ： 第一自由端面 120 ： 框轴 122 ： 第三凸塊 124 ： 第二自由端面 126 ： 第一斜面 128 ： 第二斜面 130 : 第一彈性元件 132 ： 第二彈性元件 134 ： 第一抵靠面 136 ： 第—抵罪面 138 ： 擋塊 140 ： 貫孔 142 ： 止擋部 144 : 内表面 146 ： 發光二極體 148 ： 發光二極體開關 150 ： 觸發部 152 ： 第三斜面 154 ： 表面 156 : 第一滑動部 158 ： 第一滑動面 160 : 第二滑動面 162 ： 殼體表面 1359434 I I ·1359434 TW5203PA 114 : first bump 116 : second bump 118 : first free end surface 120 : frame shaft 122 : third bump 124 : second free end surface 126 : first inclined surface 128 : second inclined surface 130 : first Elastic element 132: second elastic element 134: first abutment surface 136: first - guilty face 138: stop 140: through hole 142: stop 144: inner surface 146: light emitting diode 148: light emitting diode Switch 150: Trigger portion 152: Third slope 154: Surface 156: First sliding portion 158: First sliding surface 160: Second sliding surface 162: Housing surface 1359434 II
' TW5203PA • 164 :輸入單元 166 :貫穿孔 168 :中空圓柱 170 :突出柱 174 :螺絲 a :位置 A:預設角度 B :局部 I D1 :轉動方向 D2 :第一方向 D3 :第二方向 L1 :第一距離 L2 :第二距離 P:滑動路徑 S :間隙 X、Y、Z :轴向' TW5203PA • 164 : Input unit 166 : Through hole 168 : Hollow cylinder 170 : Projecting post 174 : Screw a : Position A: Preset angle B : Part I D1 : Direction of rotation D2 : First direction D3 : Second direction L1 : First distance L2: second distance P: sliding path S: clearance X, Y, Z: axial
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115812A TWI359434B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Push switch and electronic device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115812A TWI359434B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Push switch and electronic device using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201041000A TW201041000A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
| TWI359434B true TWI359434B (en) | 2012-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98115812A TWI359434B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Push switch and electronic device using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI359434B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI555049B (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2016-10-21 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
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2009
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TW201041000A (en) | 2010-11-16 |
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