TW201241693A - Touch panel device - Google Patents

Touch panel device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201241693A
TW201241693A TW101112805A TW101112805A TW201241693A TW 201241693 A TW201241693 A TW 201241693A TW 101112805 A TW101112805 A TW 101112805A TW 101112805 A TW101112805 A TW 101112805A TW 201241693 A TW201241693 A TW 201241693A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch panel
reference signal
terminal
contact
touch
Prior art date
Application number
TW101112805A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Katsumasa Kono
Original Assignee
Gunze Kk
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Publication date
Application filed by Gunze Kk filed Critical Gunze Kk
Publication of TW201241693A publication Critical patent/TW201241693A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/0418Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0445Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0446Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a touch panel device in which malfunctioning can be effectively prevented. A touch panel device (100) capable of detecting a touch position comprises a touch panel (1) having a plurality of electrode parts (12a) disposed spaced apart, reference resistors (5) electrically connected to one end of each of the plurality of electrode parts (12a), a reference signal terminal (6) which can be contacted by a human body, a reference signal generating means (7) for supplying an alternating current to the electrode parts (12a) via the reference signal terminal (6) and the human body when the human body has touched the touch panel while also making contact with the reference signal terminal (6), and a detecting means (8) for detecting the touch position on the touch panel (1) on the basis of the change in each of the electrical signal values at each of the reference resistors (5).

Description

201241693 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及觸控面板裝置。 【先前技術】 —直以來,對用於檢測輸入位置的觸控面板裝置的結 構進行了各種研究,例如公知的有靜電電容式觸控面板和 電阻膜式觸控面板等。靜電電容式觸控面板將電介質層設 置於一對透明面狀件之間,所述一對透明面狀件分別具有 帶規定圖案形狀的透明導電體,當手指等接觸操作面時, 利用人體接地而產生的靜電電容的變化,來檢測觸控位置 (例如參照專利文獻1的圖1、圖5)。此外,電阻膜式觸 控面板在上下的透明基板上設置透明導電膜(電阻膜),使 透明導電膜隔著空氣層而相對設置,通過按壓使透明導電 膜相互接觸來檢_控位置(例如參照專散獻1的圖7)。 上述觸控面板裝置例如設置在遊戲機、售票機、會議 台、銀行終端(自動櫃員機)、微機、電子筆=本、ρΓ)θΑ、 手機等的顯示晝面上,用於操作遊戲機和售票機等。 專利文獻1:曰本專利公開公報特開2〇〇3_173238號 然而’在顯示晝面上設置現有觸控面板I置的遊戲機 和。票機等裝置中,有時因衣服、攜帶物、手指等誤接觸 面板而驅動觸控面板裝置’與進行畫面操作的操作 ,思志_地使遊戲機等的卿裝置上顯示的圖像等發 生邊化,從而產生誤動作。 【發明内容】 M 上制題,本㈣目料於·能有效防止 發生块動作的觸控面板裝置。 3/34 201241693 為了實現本發明的上述目的,本發明的觸控面板裝置 能檢測觸控位置,其包括:觸控面板’具有隔開間隔配置 的多個電極部;基準電阻器,與多個所述電極部的各自的 一端部電連接;基準信號端子,人體能接觸;基準信號發 生裝置,當人體接觸所述基準信號端子且觸摸所述觸控面 板時,所述基準信號發生裝置通過所述基準信號端子和人 體’向所述電極部供給交流電流;以及檢測裝置,根據各 所述基準電_的各電信號值㈣化來制所述觸控面板 上的觸控位置。 本發明_控面板裝置難為所述基準錢端子有$ 個’所賴控面板裝㈣⑽舒_裝置,所述端刊 換裝置配置在多個所絲準錢端子和所述鱗信號發3 裝置之間’對多個所述基準信號端子和所述基準信號⑽ 裝置進行電連接’㈣端子_裝置驗次切換基準信贵 發生裝置衫個職鱗信號軒的每—_電連接。; 此外較佳為所述檢測裝置能對_職端子切換裝】 信號發生裝置依次電連接的每—個基準信號相 述觸控面板上的觸控位置。紅魏的變化來檢測月 此外難域《子切财聽㈣ 生裝置連接的基準信號端子以外的 # ^ 定的基準餘。 ㈣料連接_ 還包括接觸信號檢測裝 體接觸所述基準信號端 包括路出部,所述露出 此外較佳為所述觸控面板裝置 置’所述接觸信號檢測裝置檢測人 子時的接觸信號。 此外較佳為所述基準信號端子 4/34 201241693 包括絕緣區域部和一對導 區域部配置成將所述絕緣區】=部’ 一對所述導電性 ==作為所述接觸信號進行檢測,且所述 性區域生心觸柄魄域料觸—對所述導電 押制所述觸控面板裝置還包括控制裝置,所述 控制4置此在檢測觸控位置的通常 模式電力消耗少的睡眠模式 以、 氏耦式之間進仃切換,所述控制裝置 ^睡眠^號檢測裝置檢測出的所述接觸信號,從所 k睡民松式切換到所述通常模式。 接網^外較佳為所述接觸信號檢測裝置能分別檢測出人體 Α於2述基耗號端子時的接觸信號,所述檢測裝置能 接觸信號檢測裝置檢測出的各接觸信號,僅對發 恭的基準#號端子’根據各所述基準電阻器的各 笔值的變化來檢測所述觸控面板上的觸控位置。 此外較佳為所述接觸信號檢測裝置能分別檢測出人體201241693 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a touch panel device. [Prior Art] - Various studies have been made on the structure of a touch panel device for detecting an input position, such as a capacitive touch panel and a resistive touch panel. The capacitive touch panel has a dielectric layer disposed between a pair of transparent planar members, wherein the pair of transparent planar members respectively have a transparent conductive body with a predetermined pattern shape. When a finger or the like contacts the operation surface, the human body is grounded. The change in electrostatic capacitance is detected to detect the touch position (for example, refer to FIGS. 1 and 5 of Patent Document 1). In addition, the resistive film type touch panel is provided with a transparent conductive film (resistive film) on the upper and lower transparent substrates, and the transparent conductive films are disposed opposite to each other via the air layer, and the transparent conductive films are brought into contact with each other by pressing to check the position (for example, Refer to Figure 7) of the dedicated one. The touch panel device is provided, for example, on a display surface of a game machine, a ticket vending machine, a conference table, a bank terminal (automatic teller machine), a microcomputer, an electronic pen=本, ρΓ) θΑ, a mobile phone, etc., for operating a game machine and ticket sales. Machine and so on. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 2-173238. However, a game machine and a conventional touch panel I are disposed on the display screen. In a device such as a ticket machine, the touch panel device 'and the operation of the screen operation may be driven by accidental contact with the panel such as clothes, a carry object, a finger, etc., and the image displayed on the device such as the game machine may be displayed in an interesting manner. A marginalization occurs, causing a malfunction. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem is solved on M, and (4) is intended to be a touch panel device capable of effectively preventing block motion. 3/34 201241693 In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the touch panel device of the present invention can detect a touch position, including: a touch panel 'having a plurality of electrode portions arranged at intervals; a reference resistor, and a plurality of One end portion of each of the electrode portions is electrically connected; the reference signal terminal is in contact with the human body; and the reference signal generating device passes the reference signal generating device when the human body contacts the reference signal terminal and touches the touch panel The reference signal terminal and the human body 'apply an alternating current to the electrode portion; and the detecting device generates a touch position on the touch panel based on each electrical signal value of each of the reference powers. According to the present invention, it is difficult for the control panel device to have a control panel mounted (4) (10) Shu device, and the end indexing device is disposed between the plurality of wire terminal terminals and the scale signal device 3 device. 'Electrically connecting a plurality of said reference signal terminals and said reference signal (10) device' (4) terminal_device verification switching reference letter generating device _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In addition, it is preferable that the detecting device can switch the touch position on the touch panel for each of the reference signals electrically connected to the signal generating device. The change of the red Wei is used to detect the month. In addition, the reference space other than the reference signal terminal connected to the sub-cutting device is connected. (4) material connection _ further comprising a contact signal detecting body contacting the reference signal end including an exit portion, wherein the exposing is further provided by the touch panel device to set a contact signal when the contact signal detecting device detects a person . Further preferably, the reference signal terminal 4/34 201241693 includes an insulating region portion and a pair of guiding region portions configured to detect the pair of the conductive regions == as the contact signal. And the touch area device of the touch area further includes a control device, and the control 4 sets the sleep mode in which the power consumption is low in the normal mode of detecting the touch position. The mode is switched between and the coupled mode, and the control device detects the contact signal detected by the sleep detection device, and switches from the sleeper to the normal mode. Preferably, the contact signal detecting device can detect the contact signal when the human body is connected to the terminal of the base device, and the detecting device can contact each contact signal detected by the signal detecting device, and only the transmitting signal The Christie reference ## terminal 'detects the touch position on the touch panel according to the change of each pen value of each of the reference resistors. Further preferably, the contact signal detecting device can detect the human body separately

At各所述基準信號端子時的接觸信號,所述端子切換裝 "月b基於所述接觸彳§號檢測農置檢測出的各接觸信號,依 -人切換發出接觸信號的各個基準信號端子與所述基準信铲 發生裝置的電連接。 。化 電4 =外較佳為所述電信號值為所述基準電阻器的兩端的 此外較佳為所述電極部的金屬線形成網眼狀。 此外較佳為所述檢測裝置對從所述基準信號發生裝置 2所述基準信號端子施加的交流電流進行導通或斷開控 5/34 201241693 此外較佳為所述觸控面板裝置還包括生物認證裝置, 所述檢測裝置根據所述生物認證裝置的認證結果,對從所 述基準信號發生裝置向所述基準信號端子施加的交流電流 進行導通或斷開控制。 此外較佳為所述觸控面板裝置還包括顯示裝置,所述 顯示裝置表明施加有交流電流的所述基準信號端子。 按照本發明,可以提供能有效防止發生誤動作的觸控 面板裝置。 【實施方式】 以下,麥照附圖說明本發明實施方式的觸控面板裝置。 外’為了便於理解結構,各附圖沒有採用實際尺寸比例而是 了局部放大或縮小。 圖一1是表林發明—個實施方式_控面板裝置的簡 、。構的示’ g 2是表示觸控面板裝置的原理的簡圖。如 1所示’該觸控面板褒置1〇〇包括:觸控面板卜多個基準 阻器5、基準信號端子6、基準信號發生裝置7和檢測裝土置^ ^卜,所述觸控面板奸·可以是單_控方式或者多點 此處’單點觸控方式是指僅檢測-個 點的位置的方式點觸控方式是魏檢__控的多 機、ΐί機面板1。所述觸控面板1例如設置在遂 筆^、Pm會也、銀行終端(自動櫃員機)、微機、電 機等。太奸^機等_示4面上’胁㈣遊戲機和售 如圖3的。斷控面板1為靜電電容式的觸控面板1 二狀 =第圖其陶 第一透明面狀件10具備透明基板u和透£ 6/34 201241693 V電臈12,該透明導 形成圖案,第二透明面狀件2。:;=”的-個表面側 22 ’該透明導麵 明=基板21和透明導電膜 案。通過黏接層3概基板21的-個表面侧形成圖 使各自的透明導二透明面狀件 下朴另外,在第一透明面狀二:方向,中朝向 表面側,通過黏接声】 逐月基板〗】的另一個 和玻璃等構成的保護層^在聚二’乙二醇醋(PET) 導電❹的表面側,通汹透明面狀件20的形成透明 外在^的結構中,第黏貼有保護構件…此 黏貼成各自的透明導電膜12H1〇 t第二透明面狀件2〇 二透相互面對的方式黏貼第-透明面狀件的和第 二甲構^邑緣層的電介質基板,由聚對笨 )t 亞私 (ΡΙ)、聚蔡二甲酿7 一而古 姻 _(pEEKMt_( = (PA)、丙烯、非晶聚__旨、環 樹^ ^頁樹脂匕、脂肪族環狀聚烯烴、降冰片烯類熱塑性透明 ’曰寺σ成树月曰制的柔性薄膜或所述兩種以上的層疊件形 成或者由鈉玻璃、無驗玻璃、蝴石夕酸鹽玻璃、石英玻璃等玻 璃板升/成透明基板π、21的厚度沒有制限定,例如由合 成樹脂製的柔性_構成透明基板u、21時,較佳為脚m 〜2000μιη左右,更佳無5〇μΐΏ〜5〇〇μιη左右。此外,由玻璃 板構成透明基板1卜21時,較佳為αι_〜5議左右。 此外,由具有柔性的材料形成透明基板u、21時,也可 以黏貼用於對該透明基板n、21賦予剛性的支承件。支承件 201241693 例如可以是玻璃板和具有准玻璃硬度的樹脂材料,其厚度較佳 為100卿以上,更較佳為0.2mm〜10mm。 、又 如圖4和圖5所示,透明基板u、21的一個主表面上配 置的形成職的透明導電膜12、22分別為隔開規定間隔配置 的多個電極部12a、22a的集合體。各電極部12a、咖形成為 相互平行延伸的帶狀的電極部。各透明導電膜12、22的帶狀 的電極部12a、22a相互垂直配置。此外,透明導電膜12、22 的圖案形狀秘於本實施方式,只要能檢測出手指等的接觸 點,則可以形成任意、的形狀。例如圖6和_ 7所示,透明導電 膜12'22由多個菱形電極部12b、孤直線狀連接而成,各透 明導電膜12、22的菱形電極部12b、2_連接方向相互垂直, 且俯視時上下的菱形電極部12b、22b配置成不重合。另外, 關於觸控面板1的解析度等動作性能,在第—透明面狀件⑴ 與第二透明面狀件2G重合的情況下,較佳採用減少不存在電 極部的區域的結構。從這—方面考慮,透明導電膜i2、U的 圖案形狀相比於矩形,較佳多個菱形電極部12b、22b直線狀 連接。 、 #透月導電膜12、22的材料例如可以使用氧化銦錫(ITQ、 氧化銦、換録氧化錫、摻氟氧化錫、摻純化鋅、摻鉀氧化鋅 摻^氧化鋅,以及氧化鋅_氧化錫類、氧化銦_氧化錫類、氧, 鋅·氧化IS·氧化賴、氧化鋅、錫氧化料透明導電材料, 者錫、銅、!g、錄、鉻等金屬材料、金屬氧化物材料,也可 用上述兩m複合而成。料,也可以柯酸或驗的1 屬單體作為導電材料。 、此外’透明導電膜12、22的材料也可以使用將極細導電 纖維分散在作為黏接劑發揮魏的聚合物材财的複合材 8/34 201241693 料’所述極細導電纖維由碳納米管、碳納来角、碳納 石山 納米纖維、石墨纖_極細導電碳_或銀補構此反 聚合物材料可以採將笨胺、聚鱗、紅炔、聚斜^對 苯乙烯、聚笨硫醚、聚對伸笨、聚雜環伸乙稀、ped〇t^ 2^二_吩)等異電性聚合物。此外,可以採用聚Ξ 本-曱(PET)、聚萘二曱酸乙二醇g| (p 醚石風(PESMt__(PEEK)、^_|(pc)、^^ ^ 聚_安(PA)、丙烯、輯亞胺、環氧樹脂、贿樹脂、月匕肪 族環狀聚烯烴、降冰片馳熱塑性透明樹脂等非導電^ 物。 來σ 作為透明導電膜12、22的材料,特別是當使用將礙 ”散在非導電性聚合物材料中的碳納米管複合材料時,由於 碳納米管的直㈣常極細,為G.8nm〜14nm 〇nm左右),所 以,過-根根或者—絲分制非導電性聚合物材料中,減少 了碳納米管阻礙_過,可以確保翻導電膜12、2透 性’因而是較佳的。 透明導電膜12、22的形成方法例如可以採用濺射法、直 ^鑛法、離子錢法等則法以及cvd法、塗覆法、印刷法 此外,例如在以濺射法形成IT〇膜時,透明導電膜I)、 22的厚度較佳在6〇nm以下,更較佳在3〇nm以下。另外,者 ,厚在5nm以下時難以形成連續的膜,從而難以形成穩定二 ^明導賴12、22的輸趟如下所述,在分別形成於 透月基板U、21上的透明導電膜12、22的表面上,形成具有 所需圖案形狀的賊部後,將露㈣卩分通過魏私刻除去 後,再利用驗液等使掩模部溶解。 9/34 201241693 借助透明基板li、u上形成的配線導體(環布配線)15, 各帶狀的電極部】2a、22a的一端部與各基準電阻器5電 配線導體15的形成方法包括:⑷在透明基板u、21上絲 網印刷包含極細導電性粒子的導電性膠的方法(來昭日本 公開公報制細携34 f ) ; (B)將轉金衫層疊 明基板11、21上,並在金屬紅形成抗_案,對金屬 行侧的方法(參照日本專利公開公報特開2〇〇8_32m等)。 上述(A)的形成方法中的導電性粒子可以列舉以銀 要成分的微粒子。此外,例如也可以是以金、銀、銅、金和 的合金、金和銅的合金、銀和鋼的合金、金和銀和銅的合金中、 分的微粒子。此外,還可以採用以氧化銦 錫⑽)、在乳化銦中混合氧化鋅的導電性氧化物(ιζ〇(ω则 〇_))、或在氧化銦巾混合氧化 (ITSO)為主要成分的微粒子。 电『生軋化物 ,此外,配線導體15的形成方法不限於上述⑷、⑻ 形成方法,也可以採用上述(A〉w、 和上述⑻⑽等印刷方法 =接層3可以使㈣氧類和_轉通常的透 =1可以包含由聚_樹脂的透明性薄膜構成的芯材。: 並且ίΓΪί將多枚薄片狀黏接材料重合而形成黏接層3, 芦3 ==溥片狀黏接材料重合而形成黏接層3。黏接 層3的厚度絲特麻定,實際翻日輸佳在2_m以下。 另外如上所述,觸控面板〗只要是 配置的多個電極部12a、22a (或去 土板上^開間隔 ! 22a(或者曼形電極部12b、22b),則 可式觸控面板】,或者是電_式觸控面板 各基準電阻器5通過純_體15,與各帶狀的電極部 10/34 201241693 12a、22a的一端部電連接,各基準電阻器5是用於檢測觸控面 板1的觸控位置的檢測用電阻器’較佳各基準電阻器5的電阻 值没定在各帶狀的電極部12a、22a的電阻值以上。通過如上 設定各電阻值,由於能設定為不論向電極部12a、22a的哪— 部分施加交流信號’基準電阻器5檢測出的信號電平(兩端間 電壓值或電流值)的差都不會過大,所以能高精度檢測出對觸 控面板1的觸控位置。此外更較佳的是,將各基準電阻器5的 電阻值設定為腿〜1·Ω,並將各電極部12a'22_兩端間 的電阻值設定為100Ω〜10kQ。通過如上設定基準電阻器5 ^ 各電極部12a、22a的電阻值’不論交流信號施加在^極^ 12a、22a的哪-部分上’流過基準電阻器5的電流值都能成為 大體-定的值,基準電阻器5的兩端間電壓值不依賴於觸控位 置,因此能高精度檢測出對觸控面的觸控位置。此外如後 所述’當把本實施方式_控面板裝置⑽顧咐人能同時 操作觸控面板1時’通過使各電極部12a、22a的電阻值小於 基準電阻器5的電阻值,在檢測某一觸控面板操作者的觸控位 置時’不易受到該觸控面板操作者以外祕作者對晝面觸控的 影響’能進-步高精度制出檢測物件者之—_控面板操作 者的觸控位置。 當操作者(人體)要操作在顯示晝面上設置有觸控面板ι 的遊戲機和售票機雜置時’基準信號端子6是用於接觸操作 者(人體)的手指等的設備1基準信號端子6包括由不 或铭等金屬材料、或者導紐樹脂材料等導電性材料形成的露 出部61。所述基準信號端? 6例如配置在遊戲機和售票機 裝置的碰上或裝細近,且配置的位置使操作觸控面板】的 為作者能接觸基準職端子6的露出部61且操作觸控畫面。 11/34 201241693 另外’為了對露出部61的表面進 脂等覆 以ΐ 可以採用各種形態。例如除了按紐形狀 採簡imr子和放腳的墊子等作縣準錢端子6。 私用椅子作為基準信號端子6時,例如 置露出部6卜㈣在料卜㈣μ 構成為在座位部設 it5^61 = ra# It 、㈣者無意識地自然接觸該露 ^墊子Ϊ ㈣上放置絕緣性触墊。此外, 才木用墊子作為基準信號端子6時,例如 觸的塾子表面配置基準㈣端h认•構成為在人的腳接 在塾子上,人紅ii 的露出部61 ’通過把腳放 人'·,、,已'識地自然接觸露出部61。 基準信號發生裝置7與基準信號端子6電連接,當觸控面 板】的操作者在接觸基準作缺ί 到觸控面板i時,如圖2 =而基、路出苦=同時接觸 子6和人體’向帶狀的電極部12a、22a供給交流電流 寺輸入信號。電極部〗2a、22aL "" 體㈣導向基準電阻器5。 l的交流電流通過配線導 才双測裝置8根據各基準電阻写$的久雷^ 測出觸控面板i上的納t ^ 1 7各電仏虎值的變化’檢 可以列兴^ / ^職置8檢測出的電信號值 替+ 阻S 5的兩關的電驗,或者是流過各基 Ϊ =:流?等。所述檢測裝置8包括:與:基= 箅運D、""工轉連接切換電路、微處理11單元(MPU) 出各基準電轉5的電 計算蝴控位^。連接祕軸連接切換 咖左右。如圖8所示,以x梅γ方向 都具有ω條(X】〜咖’ Y1〜Y1〇)帶狀的電極部I2a、22a 12/34 201241693 的觸控面板為例說明位置檢測方法 的各個帶狀的電極部i2a上連接‘===〜幻〇 值(或者電流值),並存儲該值。根 方向_分佈(或= 納檢測Y1〜Y1G的各個帶狀的電 值)’ 值。根據存儲的合計lG個電壓值(或者電流 的位置卿方向上的二者…佈)’亚將最大值 另^在檢測裝置8中,MPU等運算處理裝置還可以具 有多工轉連接切換電路的魏,該運算處縣置可以切換 基準電阻器5和各帶狀的電極部12a (22a)的電連接。此外, 伴隨觸控面板1的大型化’觸控面板!所具備的帶狀的電極部 12a、22a的條數也會增加,此時如圖9的示意圖所示,可以將 觸控面板1所具有的多個電極部12a、22a分為多個組,且檢 測裝置8包括主MPU87以及多個副撕·,所述多個副 MPU86檢測各組所含的各電極部12a、22a的電壓分佈(或者 電流分佈)的變化’所述主黯^控制各副嫩腿並控制 基準信號端子6等的連接切換等。 按照上述結構的觸控面板裝置1〇〇,由於操作觸控面板工 的人只要不在接觸基準信號端子6的同時操作觸控面板1,則 觸控面板襄置100就不會進行位置檢測,所以能有效防止在觸 控面板操作者無意識進行觸控畫面操作的情況下,僅僅因衣 服、攜帶物和手指等誤接觸到觸控面板1而導致驅動觸控面板 裝置100這樣的誤動作。 13/34 201241693 以上說明了本發明觸控面板裝置1〇〇的一個實施 是具體結構不限於上述實施方式。例如也可以如圖ι〇所示一 代替帶狀的電極部12a、22a,用島狀的多個電極部i章入 體構成透明導電膜12。以島狀的電極部12e _合體形成^ 明導電膜12時,由於配線導體15分別連接於各電極部以, 所以配線導體15的-部分配置在各電極部Uc之間。另外如 圖H)所示’在以島狀的多個電㈣12c賴綠形成透 電膜12、且配線導體15分別連接於各電極部以白勺情況下, 僅利用具備該電極部12的第—翻面狀件1()(或者第二透明 面狀件20)就可以作為觸控面板1發揮功能。 此外在上述實施例中,觸控面板i所具有的各電極部 12a_、22a也可以由金屬、線構成網眼狀。作為網眼狀電極部的具 體示例可以列舉將金屬線形成格子狀的形狀。格子狀形狀可 以疋以平彳了於透明基板!的各邊的方式配置金屬線而形成格 子狀形狀’也可以是以相對於透明基板丨的各邊傾斜規定角度 的方式配置金屬、_形祕子狀形狀。金屬線為極細的線,金 屬,相互大體等間隔排列。金屬線的線寬較佳為5叫〜鄉爪 的圍’特佳為lG_〜3Gpm的範圍。此外,鄰接的金屬線 相互的間隔較佳為⑻的範圍。 /構成電極部的金屬線的形成方法與上述的配線導體1S的 形成方法_,即包括JA)在透明基板u、21上絲網印刷 包含極細導電性粒子的導電性膠的方法;(B)將銅等金屬箔 層疊在透贿板上,並在金屬紅職抗侧案,對 金屬箔進行蝕刻的方法。 上述(A)的形成方法中的導電性粒子可以列舉以銀為主 要成分的微粒子。此外,例如也可以是以金、銀、銅、金和銀 14/34 201241693 的合金、金和銅的合金、銀和銅的合金、 的任意-種為主要成分的微粒子。此外,還銀^銅,合金中 (ITO )、在氧化銦中混合氧化鋅的導電性氧;匕物j化銦錫 zinc oxide ))或在氧化辦混合氧化 (lnd_ 為主要成分的微粒子。 ”導包性氣化物(m〇) 此外在上述實施例中,第一透明面狀 ::;2?rr 如也⑽-個透明基:::^= 極部2W使所述多個帶狀的電 二= 電極部i2a在垂f方向延伸,從而構成觸控面狀的 nturr式的觸控面板裝置⑽僅包括—個基準 子:===換=個基準信號端 子6和基準信號發生裝置7之間:並: ?.ιϊΓ^£ 9 8 MPU til# ί评生?置7處理裝置的動作,能分別依次切換基準 =ίιί:基準信號端子6的電連接。所述端子切 換裝置9例如可以使用多卫器等切 置9的切換速絲佳例如 卜广子切換裝 :;使t!亡同時分別接觸基心二 時,也此刀別檢測出每個人的觸控位置。特別較佳為檢_署 8能對_端子切換裝置9與基準錢發 耗號端子6,根據各基準電&器5的各電信號值 15/34 201241693 的變化檢測觸控面板丨上 與通過端子切換裝置9對各端檢測裝置8能 置7的連接切鱗機同步,^:私子6和基準信號發生装 的人在觸控面板1上的觸控位置接:各f準信號端子^ 觸控面板!的方式構成觸控面1另置夕〇〇在主以多人能同時操作 種。另外,以多人_操作二 多個點的位置的方式。 每個人同時觸摸的 朗鲜錢魅裝置7連 電位。通過制規定的基準 控位置。編言,在多::::::== 板】的情況下’即使進行基準信號發生裝置7 :各 =1=連接切換’解除基準信號發生裝置7與基準 it 有時會通過基準錢端子6以及與所述 f卓㈣而子6接觸的人體’將電雜訊供給到觸控面板!的電 ^部’從而難鱗確檢測出騎位置檢_物件者的觸控位 在這種情況下,如上所述,通過端子切換裝置9將與 基準減發生裝置7連接的基準信號端子6 Γ連制蚊的基準電位,能有效防止上述雜訊樹1 給二 控面板1的電極部。 it纟’在衫人朗畴作觸控面板丨的方式構成觸控面 板裝置100時,例如可以採用目12所示的結構。#,將多個 基準信號端子6分Μ她(圖u巾為兩組),輕每组連接 不同的端子_裝置9a、%和鲜信紐絲置7a、几。此 16/34 201241693 基準信號發找置7a、7b供給的交流電流 驶番《八5,。攻樣’通過供給不同頻率的交流電流,由於檢測 =w根據具有不關率的輸人信號(通過電極部n =向基準電阻器5的交流電流),能同時計算出多人的觸 =二相戶 即使知作觸控面板1的人數增加,位置檢測速度 V、;;也不會降低,從而能迅速檢測出每個人控位 置。 此外如圖1所不’上述實施方式中通過各配線導體15, 將基準電阻器5分別連接於各帶狀的電極部❿、瓜的一端 且k測裝置8具有與各基準電阻^ 5電連接的彡工器等連 接切換電路,亚能依次檢測各鲜電阻器5的電信號值的變 化,但不限於所述結構。例如也可以如圖13所示,採用下述 結構.將觸控面板!所具用的帶狀的多個電極部仏、咖分 為多個組’設置多個(圖13中為四個)連接於各組所含的電 極部I2a、22a的連接切換電路85,並設置分別連接於多個連 接切換電路85的基準電阻器^按照所述結構,對於被分成 組的^個電極部12a、22a的每-個,各連接切換電路85 (多 工器等。)切換其與各基準電阻器5的連接’能並列檢測出各基 準電阻器5所輸人的電信號值的變化,並能迅速檢測出觸控面 板1上的觸控位置。 此外’在上述實施方式中,較佳還具有接觸錢檢測裝置 62 ’所述接觸信號檢難置62檢測人體接觸基準信號端子6 日夺的接觸信號。例如圖14所示,基準錢端子6所具有的露 出部61 &括:絕緣區域部611、以及酉己置成將該'絕緣區域部 611夾在中間的一對導電性區域部612a、612b,並且接觸信號 才双測裝置62檢測人體跨過絕緣區域部611接觸一對導電性區 17/34 201241693 域部612a、612b而產生的導通信號,作為接觸信號。具體而 言,在圖14中,通過在圓形的導電性區域部612a的外周側配 置環狀的絕緣區域部611 ’並在所述絕緣區域部611的外周側 配置環狀的導電性區域部612b,從而構成露出部61。並且, 當手指等人體部分跨過絕緣區域部611接觸各導電性區域部 612a、612b時,交流信號等導通信號從外側的環狀的導電性 區域部612b傳遞到内側的導電性區域部612a,且接觸信號檢 測裝置62能檢測出流過内側的導電性區域部6以的導通信 號。另外,接觸信號檢測裝置62所檢測出的導通信號(接觸 信號)被傳遞到檢測裝置8。 另外’基準信號端子6所具備的露出部61的形狀不限於 圖丨4所不的形狀,例如也可以採用圖15的(a)和(b)所示 ,形狀。® 15的(a)戶斤示的露出部61白勺形狀是將各導電性 區域部612a、612b形成為梳齒狀,且—方的導電舰域部6Ua ,梳齒部分隔著絕緣區域部6U,配置在另一方的導電性區域 。(^12b的梳齒間。此外,圖15的⑻所示的露出部&的形 狀,將各導電性區域部612a、⑽構成雙重螺旋狀,且將絕 緣區域部611配置在各導電性區域部612a、612b之間。 此外,基準信號端子6和接觸信號檢測裝置62的結構只 ,在人體接觸基準信賴子6啦生接觸賴,則沒有特別限 了上述結構料’也可以採關如在基準錢端子6上 =裝^電電容摘控_,且接難號檢·置62將靜電電 ^變化作為接_號進行檢測。或者,在基準錢端子6上 ,且裝電_式觸控_或按紐式開關,並在對這些電阻膜式觸 ==或按紐式開關進行按麗的狀態下產生電信號,且接觸信 《及裝置62將所述錢作為躺錢進行檢測。 18/34 201241693 如上所述,接觸信號檢測裝 信號端子6時的接_號, ^狀體接觸基準 62的結構時,能根據 備接觸信號檢測裝置 ㈣,基準錢端子6時產生的接觸 二批w Γ面板裝置励進行各種驅動控制。例如,可以實 現觸彳工面板裝置100和設置有所 、 和售票機等的節電。此外,处样板裝置100的遊戲機 位置檢測的回應性。一“觸控面板裝置勘的觸控 J下ί體說明能節電的觸控面板褒置100的結構。首先如 勺;te控面板裝置⑽包括檢難置8,所述檢測裝置8 ^ 、觸控面板1的位置檢測的MPU等運算處理裝置、多 =器=連接切換電路、記憶财存離置以及A/D轉換器等, =些設備在人未進行觸控面板1 _控操作時仍闕耗大量 电力而且’觸控面板裝置1〇〇被設置在遊戲機和售票機等的 顯示裳置上使用,但在顯示裝置始終對顯示晝面進行顯示的情 況下需要消耗大量電力。 鑒於上述問題,例如觸控面板裝置100可以包括控制裝 置’所述控制裝置能使觸控面板裝置100在進行通常動作以檢 測觸控位置的通常模式,以及比通常模式電力消耗少的睡眠模 式之間進行切換’通過使該控制裝置根據接觸信號檢測裝置 62檢測出的接觸信號(檢測接觸信號),可以使觸控面板裝置 100從睡眠模式切換到通常模式,從而能實現觸控面板裝置 100的節電。此處,可以假設各種形態作為睡眠模式的形態, 例如僅對設置有觸控面板裝置100的遊戲機和售票機等的顯 示裝置停止電力供給的形態,以及除了該顯示裝置以外還對觸 控面板裂置1 〇〇所具備的檢測裝置8的一部分設備(包含電路) 停止電力供給的形態等,特別較佳為對用於從睡眠模式恢復到 19/34 201241693 =板式所必需的最低限麟(包含電路)以外的設備( =止電力供給刪。此外’作為從通常模式轉移到睡 形態’例如可以設定為在沒有對觸控面板!進行觸控 —的狀態持續規定時間的情況下(例如 態等),自動從通常模式轉移到睡眠模式有^觸^ 到睡域檢測裝置&未檢測出接_號時,自動轉移 ㈣2另外,控制裝置可以組農在檢測裝置8内,或者 與檢測裝置8分,設置。此外,也可以使檢測 、 具有的MPU(運异處理裝置)發揮控制裝置的功能。 關於提高觸控面板裝置⑽_控位置檢測的回應 和而I彳’對在乡人同時分別接觸各基準信號端子6且觸摸觸 二面板1時’能分職測出每個人的觸控位置的觸控面板裝置 所一圖11所示的觸控面板裝置刚)進行說明。例如圖16 號^接邮餘測裝置62能分職測ώ人體接觸各基準信 =a〜6d)時的接觸信號,並且檢測裝置㈣據各接 裝置62檢測出的各翻信號_出人體接觸(觸 準信號端子6 (6a〜6d)’並僅對發出接觸信號的基 的微2子6 (6a〜6d) ’根據各基準電阻器5的各電信號值 士 =…則出觸控面板1上的觸控位置。採用所述結構時,例 =6所示,在人的手指等僅接觸基準信號端子6a〜6d中的 6b、隹广%時’由於可以控制成檢測裝置8僅對該端子6a、 =觸控位置的檢測運算,而對手指等未接觸的端子&、 觸控位置的檢測運算,所以觸控位置檢測速度加快, 月匕扶鬲觸控面板裝置1〇〇的回應性。 應讀檢測的回 、。八而s,如上述的圖16所示,使接觸信 20/34 201241693 _術_人體接觸各鮮織端子6時的 接觸信號檢賴62檢物各接觸信 懈轉剛_細_子6依次 二=準信號發生裝置7的電連接。更具體而言,根據檢 z(運瞀_ (運异處理裝置)所輸人的細銳,刪 9僅子,裝置9,使得該端子切換裝置 發生f i 7㈣_子6依次切換其與基準信號 /裝置㈣連接。採騎述結構時,由於省略了人體未接 觸的基準信號端子6與基準信號發生農置7的電連接, ^貫戶f接觸的鱗錢端子6與解錢發生健7進行電連 度。以可以提向每個人觸摸觸控面板18寺的觸控位置檢測速 戲機式中綱了將鲜錢端子6配置在遊 述々士構寻/相體上和裝置附近的結構,但不限於所 板1的使用=可以使觸控面板裝置100具有供操作觸控面 上的操作梅(手套),_錢端子6 手掌的^ ;^用套的内側(***手指的放入手指部分、接觸 乎旱的口 Ρ刀和接觸手背的部分 不戴上操作專用套就不能進 構,由於如果 效防丘伽、 板的㈣’所以可以有 導致觸於面1沒有祕4圖的人因接觸_控面板1而 觸控面板裝置卿被驅動(檢測位置)。 別配面板裝置謂也可以將多個基準信號端子6分 職置細作專用套的各放人 控信號(佥置100可以被活用為例如同時要求多個觸 號(旦面觸控)的-人用遊戲軟體的操作裝置。此外,觸 21 /34 201241693 控面板裝置100還可以被活 即,通過在顯示鋼琴鍵盤的顯示書=上!作裝置, 用於學物___鍵^ ’例如 法:此處’採用所述結構時,為了防===確指 助絕__i;6之間借 用包覆材料覆蓋各二::不域觸控面板1’也可以 此外’在上述實施方式巾具有—_控面板 :_裝置的顯丄 台觸控面板卜且對各個觸控面板i檢測觸控位置。 此外,在上述實施方式中,作為基準信號端子6的形離, =如說明了除了按_狀以外,還可以採用椅子和放腳的塾子 :形態,但也可以使這些形態不同的基準信號端子6能夠相互 #換。即’例如能從按鈕形狀的基準信號端子6變更到椅子形 態的基準信號端子6,或者從椅子形態的基準信號端子6變更 按紐形狀的基準信號端子6。通過能如上變更所述基準信號 Μ子6的开了以對應於購人本觸控面板裝置1⑻的使用者 目的和喜好的設計’變更裝置結構。此外,在購入本觸控面板 裝置100時最初使用了椅子形態的基準信號端子6,此後由於 殳更觸控面板裝置1〇〇的設置位置而需要設置在狹窄空 時’也能夠通過將基準信號端子6變更為其他形態(例如按鈕 形狀)而簡單對應這種情況,從而可以提高使用者的便利性。 此處如上所述,在能更換成不同形態的基準信號端子6的 情況下,由於根據基準信號端子6的形態而改變了基準電阻器 22/34 201241693 ’所以較佳為具有能對應基準信號端子6的形態而 對基準電阻③5檢測出的電信號值進行放 變更基準信號發生裝置7向芙準 、裝置或月匕 ,— 衣i喊耗辦子6施加的輸入信贫 (父流電流)的振幅。或者,齡祛A 〜 閾值。 飞有1 乂佳此受更作為觸控判斷基準的 此外 結m D檢測出的餘號值,檢測裝置具 有贴形態的基準信號端子6對應的放大率相關的表資料,並 裝置8能判斷與基準信號發生裝置7連接的基準信號端 =疋哪種形態’根據所述判斷結果,檢職置8可以選擇表 貝枓,亚通過對基準電阻器5檢測的電信號值進行放大修正, 自=基準電阻器5的靈敏度處於最佳狀態 號發生裝置7連接的基準信號端子6是哪種形ί二 〆士歹\可以在將基準信號端子6連接到基準信號發生裝置7 連接於該基準信號端子6的直流電源,以及借助電阻 子6接地(GND)連接的配線,並在基準信 如子6與基準錢發生裝置7連接時施加直流電壓,通過讀 取電机’來判斷基準信號端子6是哪種形態。此外,也可以代 ^吏用與各鱗的鱗信號端子6對應的放大軸關的表資 利用與各形態的基準信號端子6對應的作為觸控判斷基準 的閾值相關的表資料。 此外,上述實施方式的觸控面板裝置觸(圖〇為單個 土準信號端子6與基準信號發生裝置7電連接的結構,但也可 =將各細彡態不_基準錢端子6 (按_狀、椅子形狀、 八子形狀的鱗信號軒6)絲準錢發生錢7形成多個 :路,在翻任意-健準信號端子6且_觸控面板^時, hb識別觸控位置。採騎述結構時,能以坐在椅子形態的基 23/34 201241693 妓虎&子6上的狀態進行觸控操作,或者也可以在指尖觸碰 作去^狀的基準錢端子6且站立的狀態下進行觸控操作,操 喜好的姿勢進行操作。此外,例如當觸控面板1設 置在遊戲機的監視ϋ上、隨著觸控操作使遊戲 ^對於操作者(玩纖的人)來說,細目_需要維持坐 在椅子^的姿勢進行觸控操作,而在其他_需要以站在塾子 上的進行觸控操作’觸控面板裝置觸可以對應上述這種 伴作者的各鶴作產生的㈣容的遊戲’其湘範圍可以 擴大另外’所述結構如圖U所示,也可以制在能多人操 作的觸控面板裝置廳上,即具有多個基準信號端子6,並且 包括端子切純置9,所述端子切縣置9崎在彡個基準信 號端子6和基準錢發生裝置7之職對兩者進行電連接。^ 2而言,在端子切換裝置9和各基準信號端子6的連接配線間 叹置分路配線,並在各分馳線上分舰接形態不同的基準信 號端子6即可。 此外,在上述貫施方式中,檢測裝置8也可以對從基準信 5虎!s生裝置7向基準信號端子6施加的輸人信號(交流電流) 進行導通或斷開控制。具體而言,當基準信號端子6持續了規 定時間的賴敏鱗,控制為不向所絲準錢端子6施加 輸入信號(交流電流)。或者,當操作者按壓另外設置的輸入 按紅時,檢測裝置8可以根據所述按壓信E,向基準信號端子 6施加來自基準信紐生裝置7的輸人信號(交流電流)。此 外,當觸控面板1設置在遊戲機的監視器上、且硬幣投入口與 基準信號端子6鄰接設置時’檢測裝置8檢測硬幣投入口中投 入了硬幣的彳§號,並且檢測裝置8根據所述硬幣投入信號,向 基準信號端子6施加來自基準信號發生裝置7的輸入信號(交 24/34 201241693 流電流)。 具有能多人操作的觸控面板裝置100中, 子切換農置9配置在多個基準伸 、波1所如 7之間ί準錢發生裝置 ^况下’檢測裝置8也可以 ^ 8可壬‘⑤的基準信號端子6施加輸人信號。即,檢卿 準作子切縣置9,對從鱗錢發絲置7向基 制。^而^ 的輸入錢(交流電流)進行導通或斷開控 為八體的控制方法,例如在某一基準 工 :==ί,,控制為不向所述“錢端子:: 人二日乂机電流)。或者’當操作者按塵另外設置的輸 9車8根據所述按_虎控制端子切換裝置 發j施加來自基準信號發生裝置7的輸入信 上此外’當觸控面板1設置在遊戲機的監視器 :靜η 1 與各基準信號端子6鄰接設置的情況下,檢 W測硬幣投入对投人了硬幣的信號,並根據所述硬 對與投人了郷的硬幣投人口鄰接的基準信號 ^子6把加來自基準信號發生褒置7的輸入信號(交流電流)。 M t外L觸控面板裝置刚也可以具有生物認證裝置,且根 康生物Μ結果,檢測裝置8對從基準信號發生褒置7向基準 ^虎端子6施加的輸人信號(交流電流)進行導通或斷開控 ^作為生^認證裝置’可以列舉指紋認證裝置和靜脈認證裝 專。以下說明具體的結構,例如利用指紋認證裝置作為生物 認證裝置時,由透明的導電性玻璃構成基準信號端子6的露出 部6卜並且在所述導電性玻璃的下方設置獲取指紋圖像用的 認證照相機。此外’檢測裝置8包括:存儲部,存儲預先登記 25/34 201241693 的指紋資料;以及對照處理部,進行指 通過認證照相機取得的扣纹圖 ,…對…'處理部將 資料進行對照,並判斷用手觸、子^部中存儲的登記指紋 =是否與預先登記的某-個指紋資:: 記的某個指紋資料一致時,檢測裝與預先登 ,聰生裝置7的輸入信號, =行觸控面板操作。另-方面,當指紋 純機取得的指紋圖像與預先登記的任何-個指 裝置8不會向基準信號端子6施加來自基準工: =裝置7的輸入信號,則操作者不能對觸控面板!進行觸控 在如上所述構成具有生物認證功能的觸控 板裝置的操作者限定= :的作為操繼的觸_置腦時,能提高安全= #作峨嫩了,g卩賴触钱置觸的 ^作者發生更換’由於可以確定各操作者後允許其) =呆作,因此可以將操作者的觸控操作的内容作為^ 時閱覽了哪些資料等資訊作為操作記錄,所 全性。 』又 此處’關於從利用生物認證功能允許觸控操作的狀 除觸控操作許可的時機(成為不可操作狀態的時機),較佳 如在操作者的手指每次從基準信號端子6離開的時刻解除操 26/34 201241693 作=可狀態’或者從操作者的手指離開基準信號端子6後,在 規定時間内手指沒有再次翻基準信號端子6時,解除操作許 可狀態。或者’也可以另外設置認證解除用的認I登解除按紐, 通過按壓所述認證解除她來解雜作許可狀態。另外,認證 解除按紐可以是設置在操作晝賴近的按壓式油,或者是顯 不在操作晝面上的觸控開關式按鈕。 、 此外,如圖11所示 你傅取肖b夕人裸作的觸控面板裝置 100時,具有多個基準信號端子6,並且包括端子切換裝置9 , 所,端子切換裝置9配置在多個基準信號端子6和基準信號發 生裝置7之間並對兩者進行電連接,上述觸控面板裳置湖也 =乂女裝生物認證裝置。具體而言,例如檢難置8根據生物 認證結果控制端子切換裝置9,對從基準信號發生裝置7向各 號端子6施加的輸入信號(交流電流)進行導通或斷開 工1Η女照所述結構’例如即使接觸了第 f 了觸控操作的操作者接觸不同的第二基準錢端子6i 控面錄作㈣況下,由於面域置可以確定 *所以通錢鱗記錄連續,可財接觸帛—基準伸 操作的以往觸控内容連續的狀態下,接觸第: 旱t就鳊子6且進行觸控操作。 A準述’檢職置8職鲜錢發生裝置7向 ㈣ 下入信;:交流電流)進行導通或斷開 Λ^^φΛη Γι JU ,,',具有珞出部61的按轉狀時, 亥路出川的附近或露出部6】的邊緣配置燈等發光體,通 27/34 201241693 過使所述發光體發光,表明施加有來自基準信號發生裝置7的 輸入信號(交流電流)的基準信號端子卜或者當基準信號端 子6為椅子的縣時,例如也可以在扶手部設置發紐 該發光體發光。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1絲示本糾-個實施方式_控面板裝置的簡 要結構的示意圖。 圖2是表示觸控面板裝置的原理的簡圖。 要結控面板^有_控面板的簡 圖4是表示圖2所示觸控面板的一部分的俯視圖。 圖5是表示圖2所示觸控面板的另一部分的俯視圖。 视圖圖6是表示圖2所示觸控面板的變形例的一部分的俯 俯是表示圖2所示觸控面板的變形例的另一部分的 挪:ί:說明圖1所示觸控面板裝置的觸控位置檢 圖9是用於說明圖1所示觸押 意圖。 馳面以置的變形例的示 捉圖圖1G咖目—部分的俯 圖。圖11是表示圖1所示觸控面板展置的變形例的示意 •圖 圖12是表_丨所示觸控面板裝置的其他變形例的示 28/34 201241693 圖13是表示圖1所示觸控面板裝置的另一變形例的示 意圖。 圖14是表示圖1所示觸控面板裝置的變形例的示意 圖。 圖15是表示圖14所示基準信號端子的變形例的簡要 結構圖。 圖16是表示圖1所示觸控面板裝置的變形例的示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 觸控面板裝置 1 觸控面板 5 基準電阻器 6 基準信號端子 61 露出部 62 接觸信號檢測裝置 611 絕緣區域部 612 a 導電性區域部 612b 導電性區域部 7 基準信號發生裝置 8 檢測裝置 9 端子切換裝置 10 第一透明面狀件 11 透明基板 12 透明導電膜 12a 電極部 12b 菱形電極部 29/34 201241693 13 保護層 13a 黏接層 15 配線導體 20 第二透明面狀件 21 透明基板 22 透明導電膜 22a 電極部 22b 菱形電極部 23 保護構件 23a 黏接層a contact signal at each of the reference signal terminals, the terminal switching device "month b detects each contact signal detected by the farm based on the contact 彳§, and switches each reference signal terminal that emits a contact signal according to the person Electrical connection to the reference shovel generating device. . It is preferable that the electric signal 4 is externally the electric signal value is both ends of the reference resistor. Further, it is preferable that the metal wire of the electrode portion is formed in a mesh shape. Further preferably, the detecting device turns on or off the alternating current applied from the reference signal terminal of the reference signal generating device 2 5/34 201241693. Further preferably, the touch panel device further includes biometric authentication. In the apparatus, the detecting means performs on or off control of an alternating current applied from the reference signal generating means to the reference signal terminal based on an authentication result of the biometric authentication means. Further preferably, the touch panel device further includes a display device indicating the reference signal terminal to which an alternating current is applied. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a touch panel device which can effectively prevent malfunction. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a touch panel device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In order to facilitate the understanding of the structure, the drawings are not enlarged or reduced in part by the actual size ratio. Figure 1 is a simplified representation of a watch plant invention - an embodiment of a control panel device. The structure ' g 2 ' is a simplified diagram showing the principle of the touch panel device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch panel device includes: a touch panel, a plurality of reference resistors 5, a reference signal terminal 6, a reference signal generating device 7, and a detection loading device. Panel traits can be single _ control mode or more points here 'single-touch mode means only detecting the position of one point. The touch mode is Wei __ control multi-machine, ΐ 机 machine panel 1. The touch panel 1 is provided, for example, in a pen, a Pm meeting, a bank terminal (automatic teller machine), a microcomputer, a motor, and the like. Too much rape machine, etc. _ shows 4 sides of the 'threat (four) game machine and sold as shown in Figure 3. The control panel 1 is a capacitive touch panel 1 in a second shape. The first transparent planar member 10 is provided with a transparent substrate u and a transparent semiconductor layer 12, which is formed by a transparent guide. Two transparent face members 2. The surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the substrate 21 and the transparent conductive film is formed by the surface of the adhesive layer 3 on the surface side of the substrate 21 such that the transparent transparent transparent surface member is formed. In addition, in the first transparent surface 2: direction, the middle facing the surface side, through the bonding sound] monthly substrate〗 and the glass and other protective layer ^ in the poly-ethylene glycol vinegar (PET The surface side of the conductive crucible is formed in the transparent outer surface of the transparent transparent member 20, and the protective member is adhered to the first transparent conductive film 12H1〇t the second transparent surface member 2 Adhesively adheres to the dielectric substrate of the first-transparent surface member and the second armor layer, and is made of poly-pair (t), sub-private (ΡΙ), poly-cai 酿 7 and the ancient marriage _ (pEEKMt_ ( = (PA), propylene, amorphous poly- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Two or more laminates are formed or made of glass such as soda glass, non-glass, quartz glass, quartz glass, etc. The thickness of the plate-up/forming transparent substrates π and 21 is not limited. For example, when the flexible substrate made of synthetic resin is used to form the transparent substrates u and 21, it is preferably about m to 2000 μm, more preferably 5 μm to 5 〇〇. Further, when the transparent substrate 1 is formed of a glass plate, it is preferably about αι_~5. Further, when the transparent substrates u and 21 are formed of a flexible material, they may be adhered to the transparent substrate n. The support member 201241693 may be, for example, a glass plate and a resin material having a quasi-glass hardness, and the thickness thereof is preferably 100 qing or more, more preferably 0. 2mm~10mm. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the transparent conductive films 12 and 22 which are formed on one main surface of the transparent substrates u and 21 are aggregates of a plurality of electrode portions 12a and 22a which are arranged at predetermined intervals. . Each of the electrode portions 12a and the coffee is formed as a strip-shaped electrode portion extending in parallel with each other. The strip-shaped electrode portions 12a and 22a of the transparent conductive films 12 and 22 are arranged perpendicular to each other. Further, the pattern shape of the transparent conductive films 12 and 22 is inferior to the present embodiment, and any shape can be formed as long as the contact point of a finger or the like can be detected. For example, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the transparent conductive film 12'22 is formed by a plurality of rhombic electrode portions 12b and connected in a straight line, and the rhombic electrode portions 12b and 2_ of the respective transparent conductive films 12 and 22 are perpendicular to each other. The rhombic electrode portions 12b and 22b on the upper and lower sides are arranged so as not to overlap each other in plan view. Further, in the case of the operational performance such as the resolution of the touch panel 1, when the first transparent member (1) and the second transparent member 2G are overlapped, it is preferable to adopt a configuration in which the region where the electrode portion is not present is reduced. From this point of view, the pattern shapes of the transparent conductive films i2, U are preferably linearly connected to the plurality of rhombic electrode portions 12b, 22b in comparison with the rectangular shape. The material of #透月导电膜12, 22 can be, for example, indium tin oxide (ITQ, indium oxide, substituted tin oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, purified zinc, potassium-doped zinc oxide-doped zinc oxide, and zinc oxide) Tin oxide, indium oxide _ tin oxide, oxygen, zinc, oxidized IS, oxidized lye, zinc oxide, tin oxide transparent conductive material, tin, copper, !g, recorded, chromium and other metal materials, metal oxide materials It can also be composited with the above two m. It can also be used as a conductive material for the acid or the one-monomer of the test. In addition, the material of the transparent conductive films 12 and 22 can also be used to disperse the extremely fine conductive fibers as a bonding. Agent to play Wei's polymer material composite material 8/34 201241693 material 'The extremely fine conductive fiber is composed of carbon nanotubes, carbon nano-angle, carbon nano-stone nanofibers, graphite fiber _ very fine conductive carbon _ or silver The anti-polymer material can be obtained by stupid amine, polystyrene, red alkyne, poly-t-styrene, poly-phenylene sulfide, poly-pair, polyheteropolyethylene, ped〇t^ 2^di- _ Isoelectric polymer. In addition, polythene-ruthenium (PET), polyethylene naphthalate glycol g| (p etherstone wind (PESMt__(PEEK), ^_|(pc), ^^ ^ poly_an (PA)) Non-conductive materials such as propylene, imine, epoxy resin, bribe resin, ruthenium-containing aliphatic polyolefin, and borneol-like thermoplastic transparent resin. σ is used as the material of transparent conductive film 12, 22, especially when When using a carbon nanotube composite material that will interfere with the non-conductive polymer material, since the straight (four) carbon nanotubes are extremely fine, G. 8nm~14nm 〇nm or so), therefore, in the over-root or-filament non-conductive polymer material, the carbon nanotubes are reduced, and the conductive film 12 and 2 can be ensured to be transparent. Good. The method of forming the transparent conductive films 12 and 22 can be, for example, a sputtering method, a direct plating method, an ion method, or the like, a cvd method, a coating method, or a printing method. Further, for example, when an IT tantalum film is formed by a sputtering method. The thickness of the transparent conductive films I) and 22 is preferably 6 nm or less, more preferably 3 nm or less. In addition, it is difficult to form a continuous film when the thickness is 5 nm or less, and it is difficult to form a stable conductive film 12, 22. The transparent conductive film 12 formed on the moon-transparent substrates U, 21, respectively, is as follows. On the surface of the 22, a thief portion having a desired pattern shape is formed, and after the dew (four) enthalpy is removed by Wei, the mask portion is dissolved by a test solution or the like. 9/34 201241693 A wiring conductor (loop wiring) 15 formed on the transparent substrates li and u, a method of forming one end portion of each of the strip-shaped electrode portions 2a and 22a and each of the reference resistors 5 and the electric wiring conductor 15 includes: (4) A method of screen printing a conductive paste containing extremely fine conductive particles on the transparent substrates u and 21 (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 34f); (B) laminating the transfer shirts on the bright substrates 11 and 21, Further, in the case of forming a metal red, the method of the metal side is referred to (see Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2/8-32m, etc.). The conductive particles in the method for forming the above (A) include fine particles having a silver component. Further, for example, fine particles of gold, silver, copper, gold and an alloy, an alloy of gold and copper, an alloy of silver and steel, and an alloy of gold and silver and copper may be used. Further, a conductive oxide (i.e., ζ〇 ω ) )) mixed with zinc oxide in emulsified indium, or fine particles containing indium oxide oxide mixed oxide (ITSO) as a main component may be used. . The method of forming the wiring conductor 15 is not limited to the above (4) and (8) forming methods, and the printing method such as the above (A>w, and the above (8) (10) may be employed. The usual penetration = 1 may comprise a core material composed of a transparent film of poly-resin.: and ΓΪ ΓΪ 重 多 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重 重The adhesive layer 3 is formed. The thickness of the adhesive layer 3 is generally determined to be less than 2 mm. In addition, as described above, the touch panel is configured as a plurality of electrode portions 12a, 22a (or On the soil board, the interval is 22! (or the man-shaped electrode portions 12b, 22b), the touch panel can be used, or the reference resistors 5 of the electric-type touch panel pass through the pure body 15, and each strip One end of the electrode portion 10/34 201241693 12a, 22a is electrically connected, and each of the reference resistors 5 is a detecting resistor for detecting the touch position of the touch panel 1. 'The resistance values of the respective reference resistors 5 are preferably not It is set to be equal to or higher than the resistance value of each of the strip-shaped electrode portions 12a and 22a. The value can be set so that the difference between the signal level (the voltage value or the current value between the both ends) detected by the reference resistor 5 is not excessively applied to any part of the electrode portions 12a and 22a. The touch position of the touch panel 1 is detected with high precision. Further, it is more preferable to set the resistance value of each of the reference resistors 5 to a leg 〜1·Ω, and between the ends of each electrode portion 12a'22_ The resistance value is set to 100 Ω to 10 kQ. By setting the resistance value of each of the electrode portions 12a and 22a as described above, the current value of the electrode portions 12a and 22a is applied to the portion of the electrode 12a, 22a, and flows through the reference resistor 5 The current value can be a substantially constant value, and the voltage value between the two ends of the reference resistor 5 does not depend on the touch position, so that the touch position on the touch surface can be detected with high precision. When the touch panel 1 is operated by the control panel device (10), the resistance of each electrode portion 12a, 22a is smaller than the resistance value of the reference resistor 5, and a touch panel operation is detected. When the touch position is 'not easily touched by the touch panel The influence of the author's secret author on the touch of the face is 'the ability to make the test object with high precision—the control panel operator's touch position. When the operator (human body) wants to operate on the display surface, there is When the game machine of the touch panel ι and the ticket vending machine are mixed, the reference signal terminal 6 is a device for contacting a finger of the operator (human body), etc. The reference signal terminal 6 includes a metal material such as a metal material or a resin. An exposed portion 61 formed of a conductive material such as a material. The reference signal terminal 6 is disposed, for example, in a touch or close proximity of the game machine and the ticket vending machine device, and is disposed at a position such that the touch panel is operated by the author. The exposed portion 61 of the reference job terminal 6 operates the touch screen. 11/34 201241693 In addition, in order to cover the surface of the exposed portion 61, it is possible to adopt various forms. For example, in addition to the button shape, the simple imr and the foot pad are used as the county terminal 6 . When the private chair is used as the reference signal terminal 6, for example, the exposed portion 6 is provided. (4) In the case of the material (4), the composition is set to be 55 in the seat portion, and the person is unconsciously placed in contact with the exposed pad (4). Sexual touch pad. In addition, when the mat is used as the reference signal terminal 6, for example, the contact surface of the tweezers is placed on the surface of the tweezers. (4) The end is recognized as being attached to the dice on the human foot, and the exposed portion 61' of the human red i is placed by The person '·,, has 'naturally touched the exposed part 61'. The reference signal generating device 7 is electrically connected to the reference signal terminal 6. When the operator of the touch panel is in contact with the touch panel i, as shown in FIG. 2, the base and the road are bitter = the contact 6 is simultaneously The human body 'is supplied an alternating current temple input signal to the strip-shaped electrode portions 12a and 22a. The electrode portion 2a, 22aL "" body (4) is guided to the reference resistor 5. l The AC current is passed through the wiring guide. The dual-measurement device 8 writes the long-term lightning according to each reference resistance. ^ Measure the change of the nano-t^1 on the touch panel i. The detection can be listed. ^ / ^ The value of the electrical signal detected by the job 8 is the check of the two levels of the resistance S 5 , or the flow of each of the bases =: flow? The detecting device 8 includes: a base = 箅 D D, "" switch to the switch, and a micro-processing 11 unit (MPU) to calculate the control point of each of the reference switches 5. Connect the secret axis connection switch around the coffee. As shown in FIG. 8, each of the position detecting methods is described by taking a touch panel of the electrode portions I2a, 22a 12/34 201241693 having the strips of the ω strips (X) to the coffee 'Y1 to Y1〇'. A '===~ phantom value (or current value) is connected to the strip-shaped electrode portion i2a, and the value is stored. The root direction_distribution (or = the current value of each band of Y1 to Y1G is detected)' value. According to the stored total of 1G voltage values (or both of the positions of the currents in the direction of the ... cloth), the maximum value is in the detecting device 8, and the arithmetic processing device such as the MPU can also have the multiplex switching connection circuit. Wei, the computing unit can switch the electrical connection between the reference resistor 5 and each strip-shaped electrode portion 12a (22a). In addition, with the large size of the touch panel 1 'touch panel! The number of strip-shaped electrode portions 12a and 22a is also increased. In this case, as shown in the schematic view of FIG. 9, the plurality of electrode portions 12a and 22a of the touch panel 1 can be divided into a plurality of groups. Further, the detecting device 8 includes a main MPU 87 and a plurality of sub-tears, and the plurality of sub-MPUs 86 detect changes in voltage distribution (or current distribution) of the electrode portions 12a and 22a included in each group. The sub-nender legs control the connection of the reference signal terminals 6 and the like. According to the touch panel device 1 of the above configuration, since the person operating the touch panel operator does not operate the touch panel 1 while touching the reference signal terminal 6, the touch panel device 100 does not perform position detection. In the case where the touch panel operator unintentionally performs the touch screen operation, the malfunction of the touch panel device 100 is caused only by the wrong contact of the touch panel 1 with clothes, articles, and fingers. 13/34 201241693 One embodiment of the touch panel device 1 of the present invention has been described above. The specific configuration is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, instead of the strip-shaped electrode portions 12a and 22a, the transparent electrode film 12 may be formed by a plurality of island-shaped electrode portions i as shown in Fig. 〇. When the conductive film 12 is formed by the island-shaped electrode portions 12e_integratedly, since the wiring conductors 15 are respectively connected to the respective electrode portions, the portion of the wiring conductors 15 is disposed between the electrode portions Uc. Further, as shown in FIG. H), when the plurality of electric (four) 12c green layers are formed in the island shape, and the wiring conductors 15 are respectively connected to the respective electrode portions, only the electrode portion 12 is provided. The flip-up member 1 (or the second transparent face member 20) functions as the touch panel 1. Further, in the above embodiment, each of the electrode portions 12a_ and 22a of the touch panel i may be formed of a metal or a wire. Specific examples of the mesh-like electrode portion include a shape in which metal wires are formed in a lattice shape. The lattice shape can be flattened on a transparent substrate! The metal wire may be disposed on each side so as to form a lattice shape. The metal or the shape of the metal may be disposed so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to each side of the transparent substrate 。. The metal wires are extremely thin wires, metal, and are arranged at substantially equal intervals. The line width of the metal wire is preferably in the range of 5 to ~ the country's claws, particularly preferably in the range of lG_ to 3Gpm. Further, the interval between adjacent metal wires is preferably in the range of (8). / a method of forming a metal wire constituting the electrode portion and a method of forming the wiring conductor 1S described above, that is, a method of including JA) a screen printing of a conductive paste containing extremely fine conductive particles on the transparent substrates u and 21; (B) A method of laminating a metal foil by laminating a metal foil such as copper on a transparent plate and in a metal red anti-side case. The conductive particles in the method for forming the above (A) include fine particles mainly composed of silver. Further, for example, fine particles containing as an essential component of an alloy of gold, silver, copper, gold, and silver 14/34 201241693, an alloy of gold and copper, an alloy of silver and copper, or the like may be used. In addition, silver (copper), alloy (ITO), conductive oxygen mixed with zinc oxide in indium oxide; indium tin zinc oxide) or mixed oxidation in oxidation (lnd_ is the main component of the fine particles.) In addition, in the above embodiment, the first transparent surface is: 2; rr, if also (10) - a transparent group::: ^ = the pole portion 2W makes the plurality of strips The electric two-electrode portion i2a extends in the vertical direction, so that the nturr-type touch panel device (10) constituting the touch surface includes only one reference: ===change=reference signal terminal 6 and reference signal generating device 7 Between: and: ?. ϊΓϊΓ^£ 9 8 MPU til# ί By the operation of the 7 processing device, the reference = ίιί: electrical connection of the reference signal terminal 6 can be sequentially switched. For example, the terminal switching device 9 can use a switching speed of the cutting device 9 such as a multi-guard or the like. For example, if the t! death is simultaneously contacted with the base center 2, the knife can also detect the touch of each person. position. It is particularly preferable that the inspection unit 8 can detect the _ terminal switching device 9 and the reference money consumption number terminal 6, and detect the touch panel on the basis of the change of each electric signal value 15/34 201241693 of each reference electric & Through the terminal switching device 9, the connection scale cutting device capable of setting 7 of each end detecting device 8 is synchronized, and the person who is equipped with the reference signal generating device is connected to the touch position on the touch panel 1: each f-signal terminal ^ Touch panel! The way to form the touch surface 1 is another set of nights. In addition, the position of two or more points is operated by multiple people. Everyone touches the potential of the device at the same time. Control the position by the specified reference. In the case of multiple::::::== board], even if the reference signal generating device 7: each = 1 = connection switching, the reference signal generating device 7 and the reference itit are passed through the reference money terminal. 6 and the human body in contact with the f (four) and the child 6 'send electrical noise to the touch panel! The electric portion is thus difficult to detect the riding position detection_the touch position of the object. In this case, as described above, the reference signal terminal 6 connected to the reference subtraction device 7 is turned by the terminal switching device 9 The reference potential of the mosquito-producing mosquito can effectively prevent the above-mentioned noise tree 1 from being applied to the electrode portion of the second control panel 1. When the touch panel device 100 is configured in such a manner that the touch panel device 100 is formed in the manner of a touch panel, for example, the structure shown in the item 12 can be employed. #, A plurality of reference signal terminals 6 are divided into her (Fig. u towel is two groups), and each group is connected with different terminals_devices 9a, % and fresh letter wires 7a, several. This 16/34 201241693 reference signal is used to find the AC current supplied by 7a, 7b. By applying the alternating current of different frequencies, since the detection =w is based on the input signal with the non-off rate (through the electrode part n = the alternating current to the reference resistor 5), it is possible to simultaneously calculate the multi-person touch = two Even if the number of people who know the touch panel 1 increases, the position detection speed V, ;; does not decrease, so that each person's control position can be quickly detected. Further, in the above embodiment, the reference resistor 5 is connected to each of the strip-shaped electrode portions ❿ and one end of the melon, and the k-measuring device 8 is electrically connected to each of the reference resistors 5, as shown in FIG. The multiplexer or the like is connected to the switching circuit, and the sub-energy sequentially detects the change in the electric signal value of each of the fresh resistors 5, but is not limited to the above configuration. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the following structure can be employed. Touch panel! A plurality of strip-shaped electrode portions and a plurality of sets of the plurality of electrodes are provided in a plurality of groups (four in FIG. 13) connected to the connection switching circuits 85 of the electrode portions I2a and 22a included in each group, and According to the configuration, the reference resistors respectively connected to the plurality of connection switching circuits 85 are switched for each of the electrode portions 12a and 22a divided into groups, and the connection switching circuits 85 (multiplexers, etc.) are switched. The connection with each of the reference resistors 5 can detect the change in the electrical signal value of each of the reference resistors 5 in parallel, and can quickly detect the touch position on the touch panel 1. Further, in the above embodiment, it is preferable that the contact signal detecting means 62 of the contact money detecting means 62' detects the contact signal of the human body contact reference signal terminal 6. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the exposed portion 61 of the reference money terminal 6 includes an insulating region portion 611 and a pair of conductive region portions 612a and 612b sandwiching the insulating region portion 611. And the contact signal dual measuring device 62 detects a conduction signal generated by the human body across the pair of conductive regions 17/34 201241693 domain portions 612a, 612b across the insulating region portion 611 as a contact signal. Specifically, in FIG. 14, the annular insulating region portion 611' is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the circular conductive region portion 612a, and the annular conductive region portion is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the insulating region portion 611. 612b, thereby forming the exposed portion 61. When a human body portion such as a finger contacts the respective conductive region portions 612a and 612b across the insulating region portion 611, an ON signal such as an AC signal is transmitted from the outer annular conductive region portion 612b to the inner conductive region portion 612a. And the contact signal detecting means 62 can detect the conduction signal flowing through the inner conductive region portion 6. Further, the on-signal (contact signal) detected by the contact signal detecting means 62 is transmitted to the detecting means 8. Further, the shape of the exposed portion 61 included in the reference signal terminal 6 is not limited to the shape shown in Fig. 4, and for example, the shapes shown in Figs. 15(a) and (b) may be employed. (a) The shape of the exposed portion 61 of the (a) household is such that each of the conductive region portions 612a and 612b is formed in a comb-tooth shape, and the conductive land portion 6Ua is formed, and the comb portion is interposed between the insulating regions. 6U, placed in the conductive area of the other side. Further, in the shape of the exposed portion & shown in (8) of Fig. 15, each of the conductive region portions 612a and (10) is formed in a double spiral shape, and the insulating region portion 611 is disposed in each of the conductive regions. In addition, the configuration of the reference signal terminal 6 and the contact signal detecting device 62 is only limited to the above-mentioned structural material when the human body contacts the reference relying device 6 and can also be used as On the reference money terminal 6 = install ^ electric capacitor pick-up _, and connect the hard-numbered check-in 62 to detect the electrostatic electricity change as the connection _ number. Or, on the reference money terminal 6, and charge _ type touch _ or a button switch, and an electrical signal is generated in the state in which the resistive film type touch == or the button switch is pressed, and the contact letter "and the device 62 detects the money as a lying money." /34 201241693 As described above, when the contact signal detects the connection signal number when the signal terminal 6 is mounted, and the structure of the contact body 62 is in contact with the reference signal detection device (4), the contact two-package w generated by the reference money terminal 6 can be used. Γ Panel device excitation for various drive controls. For example It can realize the power saving of the touch panel device 100 and the setting, and the ticket vending machine, etc. In addition, the responsiveness of the position detection of the game machine of the model device 100 is a responsiveness of the touch panel device. The structure of the touch panel device 100 capable of power saving is explained. First, the control panel device (10) includes an inspection device 8 , an operation processing device such as an MPU for detecting the position of the touch panel 1 , and the like. = device = connection switching circuit, memory memory, and A/D converter, etc., some devices still consume a lot of power when the user does not perform touch panel 1 _ control operation and 'touch panel device 1 〇〇 It is installed in the display skirts of game machines, ticket vending machines, etc., but it is necessary to consume a large amount of electric power when the display device always displays the display screen. In view of the above problems, for example, the touch panel device 100 may include a control device The control device enables the touch panel device 100 to switch between a normal mode in which a normal operation is performed to detect a touch position and a sleep mode in which power consumption is less than a normal mode. According to the contact signal (detection of the contact signal) detected by the contact signal detecting means 62, the touch panel device 100 can be switched from the sleep mode to the normal mode, so that the power saving of the touch panel device 100 can be realized. Here, various types can be assumed. The form of the sleep mode is, for example, a mode in which the power supply is stopped only for the display device such as the game machine and the ticket vending machine provided with the touch panel device 100, and the touch panel is notched apart from the display device. A part of the device (including circuit) of the detection device 8 is provided to stop the power supply, etc., and is particularly preferably a device other than the minimum lining (including circuit) necessary for returning from the sleep mode to 19/34 201241693=plate type. (= Stop power supply deletion. In addition, the 'transfer from the normal mode to the sleep mode' can be set, for example, to a state in which the touch panel is not touched for a predetermined period of time (for example, a state, etc.), and automatically shifts from the normal mode to the sleep mode. When the touch area detection device & does not detect the connection number, the automatic transfer (4) 2, in addition, the control device can be set in the detection device 8, or set with the detection device 8. Further, the MPU (Transport Processing Device) that is detected and provided may function as a control device. Regarding the improvement of the touch panel device (10)_ control position detection response and I彳's when the local people touch each reference signal terminal 6 at the same time and touch the two-panel 1 to be able to separately measure the touch position of each person The touch panel device shown in FIG. 11 is just described. For example, in FIG. 16 , the contact signal measuring device 62 can separately measure the contact signals when the human body contacts each of the reference letters = a to 6d), and the detecting device (4) detects the respective inverted signals according to the respective connecting devices 62. (Touching the signal terminals 6 (6a to 6d)' and only the micro 2 sub-6 (6a to 6d) of the base that emits the contact signal 'The touch panel is based on the electric signal value of each of the reference resistors 5 When the structure is used, as shown in the example of FIG. 6, when a human finger or the like only contacts 6b of the reference signal terminals 6a to 6d, and 隹%%, it is possible to control the detection device 8 only for The terminal 6a, the detection operation of the touch position, and the detection of the untouched terminal & the touch position of the finger, etc., so that the touch position detection speed is accelerated, and the touch panel device of the moonlight Responsiveness. Should read the test back, .8 and s, as shown in Figure 16 above, make the contact signal 20/34 201241693 _ surgery _ human body contact with each fresh-woven terminal 6 contact signal detection 62 contact each contact The letter is swayed to _ _ _ _ 6 s 2 = the electrical connection of the quasi-signal generating device 7. More specifically, according to z (operation _ (transportation processing device) input sharp, delete 9 only, device 9, so that the terminal switching device occurs fi 7 (four) _ child 6 in turn to switch it with the reference signal / device (four). In the case of the configuration, since the reference signal terminal 6 that is not in contact with the human body is omitted from the electrical connection with the reference signal, the scale terminal 6 that the user f contacts is connected to the money generating device 7 to perform electrical connection. Touching the touch panel of each of the people to touch the touch panel 18, the speed control type of the temple is arranged in the structure of the fresh money terminal 6 on the tour guide, the phase structure and the device, but not limited to the board 1 Use = can make the touch panel device 100 have the operation of operating the touch surface (glove), _ money terminal 6 palm of the hand; the inside of the sleeve (insertion of the finger into the finger part, contact with drought The part of the mouth knives and the back of the hand can not be built without wearing the special sleeve for operation, because if it is effective against the chuiga, the (four) of the board, it can cause the person who touches the surface 1 without the secret 4 to contact the control panel 1 The touch panel device is driven (detected position). The device can also divide the plurality of reference signal terminals 6 into separate dedicated control signals for the dedicated set (the device 100 can be used as, for example, a human game software that requires multiple touches at the same time). In addition, touch 21 / 34 201241693 control panel device 100 can also be live, through the display book on the display of the piano keyboard = on the device, used to learn ___ key ^ 'such as: here 'When the structure is adopted, in order to prevent ===, it is meant to help __i; 6 between the two is covered by the covering material: the non-domain touch panel 1' can also be used in the above embodiment. Control panel: _ device display panel touch panel and detect touch position for each touch panel i. Further, in the above-described embodiment, as the separation of the reference signal terminal 6, as described, in addition to the shape of the _, it is also possible to adopt the shape of the chair and the foot of the foot, but it is also possible to make the reference signals different in these forms. The terminals 6 can be interchanged with each other. In other words, for example, the reference signal terminal 6 of the button shape can be changed to the reference signal terminal 6 of the chair shape, or the reference signal terminal 6 of the button shape can be changed from the reference signal terminal 6 of the chair form. By changing the opening of the reference signal dice 6 as described above, the device configuration can be changed in accordance with the user's purpose and preference for purchasing the touch panel device 1 (8). In addition, when the touch panel device 100 is purchased, the reference signal terminal 6 in the form of a chair is initially used, and thereafter, since the position of the touch panel device 1 is required to be set in a narrow space, it is also possible to pass the reference signal. The terminal 6 is changed to another form (for example, a button shape) and simply corresponds to this case, so that the convenience of the user can be improved. As described above, when the reference signal terminal 6 of a different form can be replaced, since the reference resistor 22/34 201241693 is changed according to the form of the reference signal terminal 6, it is preferable to have a reference signal terminal. In the form of 6 , the electric signal value detected by the reference resistor 35 is changed by the input signal generating means 7 to the input signal, the device or the moon, and the input signal (parent current) applied by the device 6 amplitude. Or, age 祛A ~ threshold. The fly has 1 乂 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 m m m m m m m m m 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测 检测The reference signal terminal connected to the reference signal generating device 7 = 疋 which form 'According to the result of the determination, the homing device 8 can select the table 枓, and the ninth is amplified and corrected by the electric signal value detected by the reference resistor 5, since = The sensitivity of the reference resistor 5 is at the optimum state. The reference signal terminal 6 connected to the device 7 is in the form of a shape. The reference signal terminal 6 can be connected to the reference signal generating device 7 and connected to the reference signal terminal. 6 DC power supply, and wiring connected by means of resistor 6 ground (GND), and a DC voltage is applied when the reference signal is connected to the reference money generating device 7, and the reference signal terminal 6 is judged by reading the motor ' Which form. Further, it is also possible to use the table of the threshold value associated with the reference signal terminal 6 corresponding to each of the reference signal terminals 6 in accordance with the magnification of the scale signal terminal 6 corresponding to each scale. In addition, the touch panel device of the above embodiment touches (the structure is a structure in which the single ground signal terminal 6 and the reference signal generating device 7 are electrically connected to each other, but it is also possible to replace each fine state with the reference terminal 6 (by _ Shape, chair shape, eight-shaped scale signal Xuan 6) silk quasi-money money 7 formed a number of: road, in turning any - health signal terminal 6 and _ touch panel ^, hb identify the touch position. In the case of the structure, the touch operation can be performed in the state of sitting on the base 23/34 201241693 妓 & amp amp amp , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , In the state, the touch operation is performed, and the gesture is operated in a favorite posture. Further, for example, when the touch panel 1 is disposed on the monitor of the game machine, the touch operation causes the game to be used for the operator (player) , breakdown _ need to maintain the posture of sitting in the chair ^ for touch operation, and in other _ need to stand on the scorpion for touch operation 'touch panel device touch can be generated corresponding to the above-mentioned companion's cranes (four) Rong's game's Xiang range can be expanded The structure is as shown in FIG. U, and can also be formed on a touch panel device hall that can be operated by a plurality of people, that is, has a plurality of reference signal terminals 6, and includes a terminal cut-off, which is 9 The two reference signal terminals 6 and the reference money generating device 7 are electrically connected to each other. In the case of 2, the shunt wiring is sinned between the terminal switching device 9 and the connection wiring of each reference signal terminal 6, and In each of the above-described embodiments, the detection device 8 may also apply the input to the reference signal terminal 6 from the reference signal 5 to the reference signal terminal 6. The human signal (alternating current) is turned on or off. Specifically, when the reference signal terminal 6 continues for a predetermined time, the control signal is not applied to the input terminal 6 (alternating current). When the operator presses the additionally set input to turn red, the detecting means 8 can apply an input signal (alternating current) from the reference signal generating device 7 to the reference signal terminal 6 based on the pressing letter E. Control panel 1 When the coin insertion port is provided adjacent to the reference signal terminal 6 on the monitor of the game machine, the detection device 8 detects the number of the coin inserted in the coin insertion port, and the detection device 8 refers to the reference based on the coin input signal. The signal terminal 6 applies an input signal from the reference signal generating device 7 (intersection 24/34 201241693 current). In the touch panel device 100 capable of multi-user operation, the sub-switching farm 9 is arranged in a plurality of reference extensions and waves 1 For example, if the device between the 7th and the gambling money generation device is used, the detection device 8 can also apply the input signal to the reference signal terminal 6 of the 壬5 。5. That is, the clerk of the quarantine is set to 9 and the scale is Money hair is set to 7 base system. ^ and ^ input money (alternating current) to conduct or disconnect control to eight-body control method, for example, in a certain benchmark: == ί, control is not to "Money terminal:: People on the second day of the machine current." Or 'when the operator presses the dust separately set, the 9 car 8 applies the input signal from the reference signal generating device 7 according to the pressing of the control terminal switching device. In addition, when the touch panel 1 is set in the monitoring of the gaming machine When the static η 1 is disposed adjacent to each of the reference signal terminals 6, the W signal is detected to be a signal for injecting a coin, and based on the hard signal, a reference signal adjacent to the coin that has been thrown is injected. Sub 6 adds an input signal (AC current) from the reference signal generation device 7. The Mt external L touch panel device may have a biometric authentication device, and the detection device 8 performs an input signal (alternating current) applied from the reference signal generating device 7 to the reference device terminal 6 to the reference device. Turning on or off the control ^ as a raw authentication device can be cited as a fingerprint authentication device and a vein authentication device. Hereinafter, a specific configuration will be described. For example, when a fingerprint authentication device is used as the biometric authentication device, the exposed portion 6 of the reference signal terminal 6 is formed of transparent conductive glass, and authentication for acquiring a fingerprint image is provided below the conductive glass. camera. Further, the detecting device 8 includes a storage unit that stores fingerprint data registered in advance 25/34 201241693, and a matching processing unit that performs a button map obtained by the authentication camera, and the processing unit compares the data and determines When the hand-touched, registered fingerprint stored in the sub-section is = whether it is consistent with a certain fingerprint data of a pre-registered fingerprint::, the input signal of the pre-delivery and the smart device 7 is detected, = line Touch panel operation. On the other hand, when the fingerprint image obtained by the fingerprint machine and any pre-registered finger device 8 do not apply the input signal from the reference device: = device 7 to the reference signal terminal 6, the operator cannot touch the touch panel. ! When the touch is performed as described above, the operator of the touch panel device having the biometric authentication function is limited to: when the touch is set to the brain, the safety can be improved = #作峨嫩, The contact of the touched author is replaced by 'because it can be determined by each operator.' = It is possible to use the information of the operator's touch operation as the operation record. Here again, the timing of the touch operation permission from the use of the biometric authentication function (the timing of becoming inoperable) is preferably as the operator's finger leaves the reference signal terminal 6 each time. When the time is canceled, the operation permission state is released when the reference signal terminal 6 is removed from the operator's finger and the reference signal terminal 6 is not turned over again within a predetermined time. Alternatively, the authentication release button for the authentication cancellation may be additionally provided, and the permission state may be released by pressing the authentication. In addition, the authentication release button may be a push-type oil that is placed in close proximity to the operation, or a touch-switch button that is not displayed on the operation surface. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, when you touch the touch panel device 100 that is naked, it has a plurality of reference signal terminals 6, and includes a terminal switching device 9, and the terminal switching device 9 is disposed in a plurality of The reference signal terminal 6 and the reference signal generating device 7 are electrically connected to each other, and the touch panel is disposed on the lake. Specifically, for example, the test device 8 controls the terminal switching device 9 based on the biometric authentication result, and turns on or off the input signal (alternating current) applied from the reference signal generating device 7 to each of the number terminals 6 as described above. The structure 'for example, even if the operator who touched the f touch operation touches the different second reference money terminal 6i, the control surface is recorded (4), since the area can be determined*, the money scale is recorded continuously, and the money can be contacted. - In the continuous state in which the previous touch content of the reference extension operation is continuous, the touch: the dry t is the dice 6 and the touch operation is performed. A quasi-reported 'inspection position 8 fresh money generating device 7 to (4) to enter the letter;: alternating current) to conduct or disconnect Λ^^φΛη Γι JU ,, ', with the turning portion 61 of the turn, Hai An illuminant such as a lamp is placed near the edge of the road or the exposed portion 6], and the illuminator is illuminated by 27/34 201241693, indicating that the reference signal terminal to which the input signal (alternating current) from the reference signal generating device 7 is applied is applied. For example, when the reference signal terminal 6 is a county of a chair, for example, a light-emitting body may be provided in the armrest portion to emit light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a schematic structure of a control panel device. 2 is a schematic view showing the principle of a touch panel device. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a part of the touch panel shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a plan view showing another part of the touch panel shown in Fig. 2; 6 is a view showing a part of a modification of the touch panel shown in FIG. 2, which is a part of a modification of the touch panel shown in FIG. 2: FIG. The touch position check chart 9 is for explaining the intention of the touch shown in FIG. The illustration of the modified example of the surface is shown in Fig. 1G. 11 is a schematic view showing a modification of the touch panel display shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 12 is a view showing another modification of the touch panel device shown in FIG. 12/34 201241693. FIG. 13 is a view showing FIG. A schematic view of another modification of the touch panel device. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a modification of the touch panel device shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram showing a modification of the reference signal terminal shown in Fig. 14; Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a modification of the touch panel device shown in Fig. 1; [Description of main component symbols] 100 Touch panel device 1 Touch panel 5 Reference resistor 6 Reference signal terminal 61 Exposed portion 62 Contact signal detecting device 611 Insulation region portion 612 a Conducting region portion 612b Conducting region portion 7 Reference signal generation Device 8 Detection device 9 Terminal switching device 10 First transparent surface member 11 Transparent substrate 12 Transparent conductive film 12a Electrode portion 12b Diamond electrode portion 29/34 201241693 13 Protective layer 13a Adhesive layer 15 Wiring conductor 20 Second transparent surface member 21 transparent substrate 22 transparent conductive film 22a electrode portion 22b diamond electrode portion 23 protective member 23a adhesive layer

86 MPU86 MPU

87 MPU 30/3487 MPU 30/34

Claims (1)

201241693 七、申請專利範圍: 1· -種職面板I置’能檢_控位置,其特財於包括: 觸控面板’具有隔開間隔配置的多個電極部; 基準電阻器’與多個所述電極部的各自的一 電連接; 基準信號端子,人體能接觸; 基準信號發生裝置,當人體接觸所述基準_ 子且觸摸所述觸控面板時,所述基準信號發生裝置通過 所述基準信號端子和人體,向所述電極部供給 流;以及 檢測裝置’根據各所述基準電阻器的各電信號值 的變化來檢測所述觸控面板上的觸控位置。 2·如申請專利範圍第!項所述之觸控面板裝置,其中所述 基準信號端子有多個, 所述觸控面板襄置還包括端子切換裝置,所述端 」刀換裝置配置在多個所述基準信號端子和所述基準 ^號發生裝置之間,對多個所述鱗錄端子和所述基 準k唬發生裝置進行電連接, 所述端子城裝置驗切換鱗錢發生裝置 ”夕個所述基耗號端子的每—個的電連接。 3. ;:申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控面板裝置,其中所述 I,裝置能對彻所述端子切換裝置與所述基準信號 二裝置依ΐ電連接的每—個基準信號端子,根據各所 二土準電阻n的各電信號值的變化來檢測所述觸控面 板上的觸控位置。 31/34 201241693 4. 5. 6. 7. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項 所述端子切錄置__述鲜其中 二:信號端子以外的基準信號端子連接到規J = 如申請專利範圍第!至4項中任意 裝置’其中所述觸控面板裝置還包括接觸信:: :==^__細所述基準信號 如申請專利範’ 5項所述之觸控面板裝置,盆 基準信號端子包括露出部,所述露出部包括絕緣區域部 和-對導電性區域部,—對所述導電性區域部配 所述絕緣區域部夾在中間, 所述接觸信號檢測裝置將導通信號作為所述接觸 信號進行制’且所科通錢通過人體跨摘述輯 區域部接觸一對所述導電性區域部而產生。 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述之觸控面板裝置,其中 所述觸控面板裝置4包括㈣裝置,所述控缝置能在 檢測觸控位置的通常模式、以及比所述通f模式電力消 耗少的睡眠模式之間進行切換, 所述控制裝置根據所述接觸信號檢測裝置檢測出 的所述接難號’從所述_模式切制所述通常模 式。 、 如申請專利翻第5至7項中任意—項所述之觸控面板 裝置’其巾所述接觸信號檢測裝置能分麟測出人體接 觸各所述基準信號端子時的接觸信號, 32/34 8. 201241693 出的能基於所述接觸信號檢測裝置檢測 ㈣接觸就,僅對發出接觸信號的基準传號端早 根據各所職準電阻㈣各電來所 述觸控面板上的觸控位置。 K化从測所 9. 10. =請宜專_第5至7射任意—項所述之觸控面板 :〔巾所賴觸錢檢難置能分職測出人體 觸各所述基準信號端子時的接觸信號, 、所述端子切換裝置能基於所述接觸錢檢測裝置 檢測出的各翻錢,依:欠鴻發丨接_號的各個美 準信號端子與所述基準信號發生裝置的電連接。土 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任意—項所述之觸控面板 裝置’其中所述電信號值為所述基準電阻器的兩 位差。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1至10項中任意一項所述之觸控面 板裝置,其中所述電極部的金屬線形成網眼狀。 12. 如申凊專利範圍第1至11項中任意一項所述之觸控面 板裝置’其中所述k測裝置對從所述基準信號發生裝置 向所述基準信號端子施加的交流電流進行導通或斷開 控制。 13·如申请專利範圍第1至12項中任意一項所述之觸控面 板裝置,其中所述觸控面板裝置還包括生物認證裝置, 所述檢測裝置根據所述生物認證裝置的認證結果,對從 所述基準信號發生裝置向所述基準信號端子施加的交 流電流進行導通或斷開控制。 33/34 201241693 14.如申請專利範圍第1至13項中任意一項所述之觸控面 板裝置,其中所述觸控面板裝置還包括顯示裝置,所述 顯示裝置表明施加有交流電流的所述基準信號端子。 34/34201241693 VII. Patent application scope: 1· - Class panel I can't check the position, its special wealth includes: Touch panel 'with multiple electrode parts arranged at intervals; reference resistor' and multiple a respective one of the electrical connection of the electrode portion; a reference signal terminal, the human body is capable of contacting; a reference signal generating device, when the human body contacts the reference_substance and touches the touch panel, the reference signal generating device passes the The reference signal terminal and the human body supply a flow to the electrode portion; and the detecting device 'detects a touch position on the touch panel based on a change in each electrical signal value of each of the reference resistors. 2. If you apply for a patent range! The touch panel device of the present invention, wherein the reference signal terminal has a plurality of, the touch panel device further includes a terminal switching device, wherein the end cutting device is disposed at a plurality of the reference signal terminals and Between the reference number generating devices, a plurality of the scale recording terminals and the reference k唬 generating device are electrically connected, and the terminal city device checks the switching scale generating device. 3. The touch panel device of claim 2, wherein the device is capable of electrically connecting the terminal switching device to the reference signal device. Each of the reference signal terminals detects the touch position on the touch panel according to the change of each electrical signal value of each of the two grounding resistors. 31/34 201241693 4. 5. 6. 7. Applying for a patent The terminal is recorded in the second or third item of the range. The two of the reference signal terminals other than the signal terminals are connected to the gauge J = any of the devices in the scope of claims [4] The device also includes a contact letter: The touch panel device of claim 5, wherein the basin reference signal terminal includes an exposed portion, and the exposed portion includes an insulating region portion and a pair of conductive region portion. And arranging the insulating region portion in the middle of the conductive region portion, wherein the contact signal detecting device performs the conduction signal as the contact signal, and the money is passed through the human body. The touch panel device of claim 5, wherein the touch panel device 4 includes (4) devices, and the control slits are capable of detecting touches. Switching between a normal mode of the control position and a sleep mode having less power consumption than the pass f mode, the control device cutting from the _ mode according to the contact number detected by the contact signal detecting device The touch panel device as described in any one of claims 5 to 7 wherein the contact signal detecting device of the towel can detect the human body contacting each of the reference signal terminals. Contact signal at the time, 32/34 8. 201241693 can detect (4) contact based on the contact signal detecting device, and only the reference mark end that emits the contact signal is used according to each of the respective resistances (4). The touch position on the panel. K. From the test station 9. 10. = Please apply _ 5th to 7th shot - the touch panel described in the item: a contact signal when the human body touches each of the reference signal terminals, and the terminal switching device can be based on each of the money exchanged by the contact money detecting device, according to each of the beauty signal terminals of the The touch panel device of any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein the electrical signal value is a two-digit difference of the reference resistor. The touch panel device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the metal wire of the electrode portion is formed in a mesh shape. 12. The touch panel device of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the k-measuring device conducts an alternating current applied from the reference signal generating device to the reference signal terminal Or disconnect control. The touch panel device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the touch panel device further includes a biometric authentication device, and the detection device is based on an authentication result of the biometric authentication device, The AC current applied from the reference signal generating device to the reference signal terminal is turned on or off. The touch panel device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the touch panel device further includes a display device indicating that an alternating current is applied. The reference signal terminal. 34/34
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