TW200805195A - Luminaries design platform and the method of processing the same - Google Patents
Luminaries design platform and the method of processing the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW200805195A TW200805195A TW095124198A TW95124198A TW200805195A TW 200805195 A TW200805195 A TW 200805195A TW 095124198 A TW095124198 A TW 095124198A TW 95124198 A TW95124198 A TW 95124198A TW 200805195 A TW200805195 A TW 200805195A
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200805195 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 昭 本發明係關於一種應用平台直 明用具整合應用平台及其方法。〃 / ’~別係關於, 【先前技術】 發光二極體(Light Emitting DiGde,l 材料製成的固態發光元件,材料使用 (如:磷化鎵(GaP)、砷化鎵(GaAs :兀, 將電能轉換為光,也就是 、$先原理疋 千 疋對化口物+導體施加電流,透過 笔子與笔洞的結合,過剩的能量會以光的形式釋出,達成 發光的效果,屬於冷性發光,壽命長達十萬小時以上。 發光二極體最大的特點在於:無須暖燈時間(碰叩 反應速度快(約在10-9秒)、體積小、用電省、财 震、染低、適合量產,具高可靠度,容易配合應用上的 需要製成極小或陣列式的元件。7G年***始商業化之後, ,快速朝向多色化、高輝度以及高發光效率方向發展,陸 續開發鱗化石t鎵(GaAsP)高輝度紅紐光二極體與石申化 ,録(AlGaAs)綠光發光二極體、罐化銘銦鎵(A1Gainp) 高輝度紅光、橙色發光二極體與氮化銦鎵(GaInN)藍光、 綠光發光二極體。發光二極體的用途從早期的警示、廣告 為主,逐漸轉移到一般照明領域,尤其是高亮度藍光發光 二極體的實用化後,使得白光發光二極體照明光源的發展 動向備受歐美日各國的重視。隨著高亮度發光二極體的實 7 200805195 用化,不論是由用途或是省能源的觀點來看,低成本、高 放率化可#〖生、咼壳度的提升,將是發光二極體未來發 展的主要方向。經濟部技術處產業技術知識服務計晝 ()也表示回冗度發光二極體(High Brightness LED ; ED )的應用領域除各種顯示器及交通號諸燈外,手機 螢幕彩色化、手機閃光燈、照明、液晶顯示器(lcd)背 光源及汽車市場也正興起。200805195 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an application platform direct-integrated appliance integration application platform and method thereof. 〃 / '~别别, [Prior Art] Light Emitting DiGde, a solid-state light-emitting element made of materials, such as gallium phosphide (GaP), gallium arsenide (GaAs: germanium, Converting electrical energy into light, that is, $first principle, applying a current to the chemical element + conductor, through the combination of the pen and the pen hole, the excess energy will be released in the form of light, achieving the effect of light, which is cold Sexual luminescence, life expectancy of more than 100,000 hours. The biggest feature of the light-emitting diode is: no need for warming time (the reaction speed is fast (about 10-9 seconds), small size, electricity saving, financial shock, dyeing Low, suitable for mass production, high reliability, easy to meet the needs of the application to make very small or array of components. After the commercialization of the 7G era, the rapid development towards multi-color, high luminance and high luminous efficiency, successively Development of scale fossil t-gallium (GaAsP) high-luminance red neon diode and Shi Shenhua, recording (AlGaAs) green light-emitting diode, canned indium gallium (A1Gainp) high-luminance red light, orange light-emitting diode and Indium gallium nitride (GaInN) blue light Green light-emitting diodes. The use of light-emitting diodes has shifted from early warning and advertising to the general lighting field, especially after the practical use of high-brightness blue light-emitting diodes, resulting in white-light emitting diode lighting. The development trend of light sources has been highly valued by countries in Europe, America and Japan. With the use of high-brightness light-emitting diodes, the use of low-cost, high-efficiency rate can be achieved. The improvement of raw and clam shells will be the main direction for the future development of LEDs. The technical knowledge service program of the Ministry of Economic Affairs () also indicates the application of the High Brightness LED (ED). In addition to various display and traffic number lights, mobile phone screen colorization, mobile phone flash, lighting, LCD (lcd) backlight and automotive market are also emerging.
Ik著照明科技的發展,對未來照明光源的評價不僅僅 ⑩是著眼於光效範嘴,還應強調照明效果、光的舒適性、光 的生物效應、光的安全性評價,以及環保性能、資源消耗 的-平彳貝。唯傳統燈具或同類形產品間相互比較時,除了區 分價格,國内一般消費者或照明設計專業皆難以進一步比 較產品優缺點。台灣為世界上發光二極體上、中、下游產 業晶片封裝、製程研發及生產製造的主要生產國,於研發 製程上擁有先天的優勢,且一般燈具製造商大部分屬於中 _] 51止業,在對相關的技術、規格資料接受認識上相較於 先進國家,如德國及日本跨國大廠,於燈具規格資訊仍多 不凡整。導致照明設計及發光二極體運用上仍有許多模糊 過私,例如於挑選燈具時,設計專業不是倚賴經驗值,就 是僅能以燈具樣品測試效果,難以面對狀況複雜之照明設 計。 【發明内容】 相對於傳統燈具,發光二極體(LED)燈具對一般民 :S) 8 200805195 小及照明設計專業而言仍屬陌生的新產品。它雖擁有大量 優於傳統燈具的指標,但於周遭環境呈現的比例仍低,且 相關資料多屬外文,不易理解。現階段正值國内發光二極 體產施居世界之冠’依據本發明之實施例,提供一個「整 合性燈具照明應用設計平台」,以貢獻—份心、力於改善產業 提升發光二極體新照明燈具製造及普及化應用。Ik with the development of lighting technology, the evaluation of future lighting sources is not only focused on the efficacy of the mouth, but also emphasize the lighting effect, light comfort, biological effects of light, light safety evaluation, and environmental performance, resources Consumed - flat mussels. When traditional lamps or similar products are compared with each other, in addition to the price difference, it is difficult for domestic general consumers or lighting design professionals to further compare the advantages and disadvantages of the products. Taiwan is a major producer of chip packaging, process development and manufacturing in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the world. It has innate advantages in R&D processes, and most of the general luminaire manufacturers belong to China _] 51 In terms of understanding relevant technologies and specifications, compared with advanced countries, such as German and Japanese multinational manufacturers, the information on lighting specifications is still uncommon. There are still many ambiguities in lighting design and LED applications. For example, when selecting lamps, the design profession does not rely on experience values. It is only possible to test the effects of lamps and samples, and it is difficult to face complicated lighting design. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Compared with traditional luminaires, illuminating diode (LED) luminaires are still new to the general public: S) 8 200805195. Although it has a large number of indicators superior to traditional lamps, the proportion of the surrounding environment is still low, and the relevant information is mostly foreign language, which is difficult to understand. At this stage, it is the crown of domestic LED production in the world. According to the embodiment of the present invention, an "integrated luminaire lighting application design platform" is provided to contribute to the improvement of the industry to enhance the light-emitting diode. The manufacture and popularization of new lighting fixtures.
>於實施例中,本發明係揭露一種照明器具整合應用設 。十平口之系、統’包含一輸出入介面,作為照、明器具整合應 用。又4平台與對外之橋樑;—資料庫系統,1於提供使用 者查詢、蒐集及修改各種燈具資料、基本規格、光源資料 以及燈具應时式之燈具參數;—互動式燈具綜合屬性評 估系統,耦合至上述資料庫系統,將上述各種燈具參數資 料以父互作用之多變量分析,操作多變量之「多元尺度屬 性評量」(MDPREF); —互動式論壇,與資料庫***:, 作為使用者討論相關燈具應用或量測之問題,並反饋資°訊 於資料庫系統;-運算分析模組’耦合於資料庫系統盥互 動式燈具纟m㈣估线間,純㈣料、_遞之各 種參數資訊,處理各種參數之運算分析;—三維圖像模擬 模組(three Dimensional,3D),#合於資料庫***盘互動 式燈具綜合屬性評估系統間’用於模擬燈具應用之效果。 此外,本發明之實施例又揭露一 設計平台之方法,包含以下幾個步驟 面,進入照明器具整合應用設計平台 許可至照明器具整合應用設計平台; 種,¾明器具整合應用 •使用者透過網路介 ’傳送會員註冊申請 照明器具整合應用設 200805195 汁平台審核使用者資格,若許可,透過網路介面發送許可 通知於使用者端,並建立會員資料於會員子資料庫,若否, 透過網路介面傳送訊息,通知使用者拒絕其申請;使用者 =料庫系統查詢及寬集燈具f料,其資料透過分析運算 吴、、且’分析各種燈具之種類及燈具屬性;使㈣透過三維 $像模擬模組’模擬燈具於各種應用場合,於不同種類之 燈具模擬其效果比較;使用者將自資料庫系㈣集之各種 • 動式燈具綜合屬性評估系統;使用者於燈 /、屬险子糸統,選擇一個以上之特定燈具之屬性,並將上 2選定之屬性,透過照㈣具整合制設計平台將此被選 或標的訊息傳送至多元尺度屬性評量子系統;使 =二之屬性,經由多元尺度屬性評量子系統,透過運 开刀析模組’依照多元尺度法分析、排序,產出二度空間 屬性評量座標圖及燈具屬性排名圖。 又 月崔地D兒’根據本發明之實施例,照明器具整合用 •=平::分類彙整大量發光二極體新燈具及傳統::之 料,甚至參考價格,方便快速檢索或選購。 運J人體為夕個外掛於設計平台之電腦程式 步隨個人需求執行苴中#爷 、,一 " 仃/、中耘式,亚依軟體運算結果分析說 =不同燈具之優缺點。互動式論壇則作為會員討論 具應用或量測之問題,俾藉此累積幕人 曰心及專業知識,間接建立並推廣發光二 及應用標準化項目。 鱗以八 200805195 【實施方式】 本叙明將配合其較佳實施例與隨附之圖示詳述於下, 應理解者為本發明中所有之較佳實施例僅為例示之用,因 $除文中之較佳實施例夕卜,本發明,亦可廣泛地應用在其他 只鈿例中。且本發明並不受限於任何實施例,應以隨附之 申睛專利範圍及其同等領域而定。 貝牙本專利說明書中,『一較佳實施例』意指描述關於 較佳實施例之一特殊特徵、結構或一特性,在本發明中, ^車乂乜貫施例數目,至少為一個。因此,本說明書中出現 2—較佳實施例中』’不必完全參照同一實施例。再者,其 特殊特徵、結構或特性可使用任何適當方法混合於較佳實 施例中。 $ '、、、第圖,根據本發明之較佳實施例,照明器具整 θ應用„又计平台1 〇〇,如眾所了解,本發明照明器具整合 應用,計平台刚應包含處理器、記憶體、顯示單元、輸 鲁出入單70以及網路連結功能,此為電腦系統所應具備之單 元但為避免杈糊焦點故不贅述,此應為了解該項技藝者 所應了解。 ' 本發明照明器具整合應用設計平台,包含:一輸出入 介面110,作為整合照明器具整合應用設計平台與對外之 橋樑;一資料庫系統150,用於提供使用者查詢、蒐集及 修改各種燈具資料、基本規格、光源資料以及燈具應用方 式之燈具參數;一互動式燈具綜合屬性評估系統200,耦 合至輸出入介面以及上述資料庫系統150,將上述各種燈> In an embodiment, the present invention discloses a lighting fixture integration application. The system of the “Fengpingkou” system includes an input and output interface, which is used as an integrated application for lighting and lighting. 4 platform and external bridge; - database system, 1 to provide users with query, collection and modification of various luminaire data, basic specifications, light source data and luminaire time-dependent luminaire parameters; - interactive luminaire comprehensive attribute evaluation system, Coupling to the above database system, the above various luminaire parameter data are analyzed by multi-variables of parent interaction, and multivariate "multivariate scale attribute assessment" (MDPREF) is operated; - interactive forum, and database system:, as Discuss the related lighting application or measurement problems, and feedback the information in the database system; - Operational analysis module 'coupled to the database system 盥 interactive lamps 纟 m (four) estimate line, pure (four) materials, _ delivery of various Parameter information, processing and analysis of various parameters; - 3D image simulation module (three Dimensional, 3D), #合在库库***盘式式灯式综合性评价***" for the effect of analog lighting applications. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a method for designing a platform, comprising the following steps: entering a lighting appliance integrated application design platform license to a lighting appliance integrated application design platform; Lusuke 'transfer member registration application lighting equipment integration application set 200805195 juice platform to review user qualifications, if permission, send permission notice to the user through the network interface, and establish member information in the member sub-database, if not, through the network The interface sends a message to inform the user to reject the application; the user = the database system query and the wide set of lighting materials, the data is analyzed and calculated by Wu, and 'analyze the types of lamps and the attributes of the lamps; (4) through the three-dimensional $ Like the analog module 'simulation lamps in various applications, the simulation of the effects of different types of lamps; user will be from the database (four) set of various • dynamic lighting integrated attribute evaluation system; users in the lamp /, risk Sub-system, select the attributes of more than one specific luminaire, and pass the selected attributes of the above 2 (4) Integrating the design platform to transmit the selected or standard message to the multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system; making the attribute of =2, through the multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system, analyzing and sorting according to the multi-scale method , output second-degree space attribute assessment coordinate map and lighting attribute ranking chart. In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lighting fixture is integrated with the == flat:: sorting and merging a large number of new light-emitting diodes and conventional materials::, even the reference price, convenient for quick retrieval or purchase. The J human body is a computer program that is externally attached to the design platform. Steps are carried out according to individual needs. #爷,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The interactive forum is used as a member to discuss issues with application or measurement. In order to accumulate the enthusiasm and expertise of the audience, indirectly establish and promote the illuminating two and application standardization projects. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; In addition to the preferred embodiments herein, the present invention is also widely applicable to other examples. And the present invention is not limited to any embodiment, and should be construed as the scope of the appended claims and its equivalents. In the present specification, "a preferred embodiment" is intended to describe a particular feature, structure, or characteristic of a preferred embodiment. In the present invention, the number of embodiments is at least one. Therefore, the appearance of 2 in the present specification is not necessarily referred to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in the preferred embodiments using any suitable method. $ ',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Memory, display unit, input and output system 70, and network connection function, this is the unit that the computer system should have, but it should not be described in order to avoid the focus of the focus. This should be understood by those who know the skill. The invention discloses a lighting device integrated application design platform, comprising: an input/output interface 110 as a bridge for integrating the lighting device integration application design platform and the external; a database system 150 for providing a user to query, collect and modify various lamp materials, and basic Specifications, source data, and luminaire parameters for the application of the luminaire; an interactive luminaire integrated attribute evaluation system 200 coupled to the input and output interface and the database system 150,
11 200805195 /、屬丨生貝料以父互作用之多變量分析,操作多變量之「多 =尺度屬性評量」(MDPREF),以使用者所優先考量之特 定屬n,比較其燈具優劣性;一互動式論壇,與資料 庫系統150 _合,作為使用者討論相關燈具應用或量測之 問題,並反饋資訊於資料庫系統,俾藉此累積眾人智慧及 專業知識,間接建立並推廣發光二極體([肋)光源、燈 具及應用標準化項目;一運算分析模組13〇,輛合於資料 f系、、先150與互動式燈具綜合屬性評估系統12〇間,接收 2料庫系統150傳遞之各種參數資訊,處理各種參數之運 算分析;一三維圖像模擬模組14〇 ( three Dimensi〇nai, 」)耦口於資料庫系統150與互動式燈具綜合屬性評估 系統200間,用於模擬燈具應用之效果模擬。 再參妝第一圖,根據本發明之實施例,其中所述之資 料庫系、、先150包括一燈具種類圖像子資料庫工%,用於使 用者查詢相關燈具種類;一燈具基本規格及色光參數子資 φ料庫154,與燈具種類圖像子資料庫152耦合,接收自燈 -種類圖像子貝料庫傳送之燈具種類資料,供使用者查詢 -對應k具種類之基本規格及色光參畫支;以及一燈具應用 方式子資料庫156,耦合於該燈具基本規格及色光參數子 =料庫154與該燈具種類圖像子f料庫152間,接收自該 燈具基本規格及色光參數子資料庫154與該燈具種類圖像 子貝料庫152,#對應燈具種類資料與基本規格及色光參 數資料,透過三維圖像模擬模組14〇,用於模擬燈具應用 之放果杈擬,與一會員子資料庫158,儲存整合照明器具 12 200805195 整合應用設計平台100會員之資料。 參照第二圖,根據本發明之較佳實施例,互動式燈具 綜合屬性評估系統200具有燈具屬性子系統220與多元尺 度屬性評量子系統210。其燈具屬性子系統220與資料庫 系統150耦合,接收自資料庫系統150之燈具資訊。多元 尺度屬性評量子系統210,耦合於燈具屬性子系統220,透 過運算分析模組130,接收自燈具屬性子系統120之燈具 屬性,並依照多元尺度法(Multidimensional Scaling,MDS ) ❿統計分析燈具屬性。其中燈具屬性子系統220含有光源參 數、輝度均勻度、照度、壽命、價格、製造廠商、單位面 積照明用電、施工難易度、立體感、彩度(UV )、明視度、 光譜、配光曲線、色座標、Lab值(L* : Lightness明亮度、 a* · green/red axis 紅/綠軸、b* : blue/yellow axis 藍/黃 軸)、光衰、發光效率、紅綠藍(RGB )混光最接近白、耗 能、演色性等燈具屬性。當使用者於燈具屬性子系統220, _依其考量,選定特定之燈具屬性評估選項資料,並送至多 元尺度屬性評量子系統210。多元尺度屬性評量子系統210 透過分析運算模組130,依照多元尺度法(Multidimensional Scaling,MDS)統計分析,執行該燈具參數以交互作用之 多變量分析,操作多變量之「多元尺度屬性評量」 (MDPREF ),以使用者所優先考量之參定特性,比較其燈 具優劣性。 參照第一圖與第三圖,根據本發明之較佳實施例,照 明器具整合應用設計平台之方法,包含:11 200805195 /, is a multivariate analysis of the father's interaction with the parental interaction, operating the multivariate "multiple scale attribute assessment" (MDPREF), comparing the merits and demerits of the luminaire with the specific genus n of the user's priority consideration; An interactive forum, in conjunction with the database system 150, as a user to discuss related lighting application or measurement problems, and feedback information in the database system, in order to accumulate the wisdom and expertise of the people, indirectly establish and promote the light two Polar body ([rib) light source, lamp and application standardization project; an operational analysis module 13〇, the vehicle is combined with the data f system, the first 150 and the interactive luminaire comprehensive attribute evaluation system 12, receiving 2 library system 150 Passing various parameter information and processing the operation analysis of various parameters; a three-dimensional image simulation module 14〇(three Dimensi〇nai, ”) is coupled between the database system 150 and the interactive luminaire comprehensive attribute evaluation system 200 for Simulation of the effects of analog lighting applications. In the first embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the database system, the first 150 includes a luminaire type image sub-data repository, for the user to query the relevant luminaire type; And the color light parameter sub-quantity φ material library 154 is coupled with the lamp type image sub-database 152, and receives the lamp type information transmitted from the lamp-type image sub-bunk library for the user to query - corresponding basic specifications of the k type And a light application reference sub-database 156, coupled to the basic specification of the lamp and the color light parameter = the library 154 and the lamp type image sub-stock library 152, received from the basic specifications of the lamp and The color light parameter sub-database 154 and the lamp type image sub-batch library 152, # correspond to the lamp type data and the basic specifications and the color light parameter data, and are used to simulate the application of the lamp through the three-dimensional image simulation module 14〇 Intended, with a member sub-library 158, storage integrated lighting appliances 12 200805195 integrated application design platform 100 members of the information. Referring to the second figure, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interactive luminaire integrated attribute evaluation system 200 has a luminaire attribute subsystem 220 and a multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system 210. The luminaire attribute subsystem 220 is coupled to the database system 150 and receives luminaire information from the database system 150. The multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system 210 is coupled to the luminaire attribute subsystem 220, and receives the luminaire attributes from the luminaire attribute subsystem 120 through the operation analysis module 130, and analyzes the luminaire attributes according to the multidimensional Scaling (MDS) ❿ statistical analysis. . The luminaire property subsystem 220 includes light source parameters, luminance uniformity, illuminance, lifetime, price, manufacturer, lighting power per unit area, construction difficulty, three-dimensionality, saturation (UV), brightness, spectrum, light distribution Curves, color coordinates, Lab values (L*: Lightness brightness, a* · green/red axis red/green axis, b*: blue/yellow axis blue/yellow axis), light decay, luminous efficiency, red, green, blue ( RGB) Blending is the closest to white, energy, color rendering and other lighting attributes. When the user selects the specific fixture attribute evaluation option data in the fixture attribute subsystem 220, it is sent to the multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system 210. The multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system 210 performs multivariate analysis of the interaction parameters of the luminaire parameters through the analysis and calculation module 130 according to the multidimensional Scaling (MDS) statistical analysis, and operates the multivariate "multivariate scale attribute evaluation". (MDPREF), comparing the merits and demerits of the lamps with the user's priority considerations. Referring to the first and third figures, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for integrating an application design platform by a lighting appliance comprises:
13 200805195 (1) 使用者透過網路介面180,進入照明器具整合應 用設計平台ι〇0,傳送會員註冊申請許可至照明器具整合 應用。又。十平σ 100 (步驟S 1 〇〇 )。如相關操作與習慣可知, 此步驟得透過個人電腦或終端設備聯結網路後以瀏覽器進 入本發明相關平台。首先,使用者使用個人電腦或具^上 網功能之行動終端之類似設備,透過網路介面180進入照 明為具整合應用設計平台100,並發送會員註冊申請資料 至知、明裔具整合應用設計平台1 00。 (2) 照明器具整合應用設計平台1〇〇審核使用者資 格,右許可,透過網路介面180發送許可通知於使用者端, 並建立會員資料於會員資料子資料庫158,進入步驟 S104,若否,則回到步驟sl〇〇 (步驟si〇2)。當照明器具 整合應用設計平台100接收其使用者發送之會員申請資 ,,請求取得其會員資格,照明器具整合應用設計平台 ^核其中請者資格,若不予許可,則透過網路介面180, 毛送況息至使用者端,通知中請者無通過其審核資格;若 許可,則照明器具整合應用設計平台1〇〇於會員資料子資 料庫158 ’建立使用者貧料,並透過網路介面1 ,發送會 員許可訊息至使用者端,以取得會員資格。(步驟圖) (3) 使用者進入整合照明器具整合應用設計平台ι〇〇 (㈣S106)’自資料庫系統15〇查詢及策集燈具資料, 其貝料透過運算分析模組13G分析運算各種燈具之種類、 燈具屬性。(步驟S108) (4) 隨後,使用者得透過三維圖像模擬模組14〇,模13 200805195 (1) The user enters the lighting application integration application design platform ι〇0 through the network interface 180, and transmits the member registration application license to the lighting device integration application. also. Ten level σ 100 (step S 1 〇〇 ). As can be seen from the related operations and habits, this step can be connected to the relevant platform of the present invention by a browser through a personal computer or a terminal device. First, the user uses a personal computer or a similar device with a mobile terminal to access the lighting through the network interface 180 to integrate the application design platform 100, and send the member registration application information to the knowledge and Mingyi integrated application design platform. 1 00. (2) The lighting device integration application design platform 1) audits the user qualification, right permission, sends a permission notification to the user terminal through the network interface 180, and establishes the member information in the member information sub-database 158, and proceeds to step S104, if Otherwise, it returns to step sl1 (step si〇2). When the lighting fixture integration application design platform 100 receives the membership application sent by its user, and requests to obtain its membership, the lighting appliance integration application design platform ^ cores the qualifications of the applicant, if not permitted, through the network interface 180, If the license is granted, the lighting device integration application design platform 1 〇〇 in the member profile sub-database 158 'establish user-poor, and through the network Interface 1, send a member permission message to the user to obtain membership. (Step diagram) (3) The user enters the integrated lighting device integration application design platform 〇〇 ((4)S106)' self-database system 15〇 query and stratify the luminaire data, and the beaker material analyzes and calculates various lamps through the operation analysis module 13G. Types, lighting attributes. (Step S108) (4) Subsequently, the user has to pass through the three-dimensional image simulation module 14
14 200805195 擬燈具於各種應用場合,於不同種類之燈具其模擬效果比 較。(步驟S110) (5 )經使用者之請求或訊號指示,本發明之照明器具 整合應用設計平台100處理器將指示本平台所屬相關資料 庫將上述各種燈具資料送至互動式燈具綜合屬性評估系統 200。(步驟 S112) (6)隨後,使用者得輸入指令於燈具屬性子系統22〇 远擇一個以上之特定燈具之屬性,(例如光源參數、輝度均 勻度、照度、哥命、價格、製造廠商、單位面積照明用電、 施工難易度、立體感、彩度(UV)、明視度、光譜、配光 曲線、色座標、Lab 值(L·* : Lightness 明亮度、a* : green/red axis 紅/綠軸、b* : blue/yellow axis 藍/黃軸)、光衰、發 光效率、紅綠藍(RGB )混光最接近白、耗能、演色性等 燈具屬性),本發明之照明器具整合應用設計平台100將此 被選取之對象或標的傳送至多元尺度屬性評量子系統。(步 驟 S114) (7 )使用者選定之燈具屬數,經由多元尺度屬性評量 子系、、先210依多元尺度法分析、排序,產出二度空間 屬性評量座標圖及燈具屬性排名圖。(步驟S116) 再參知、第二圖,根據本發明之較佳實施例,照明器具 整合應用設計平台之方法,亦包含: (1 )使用者透過電腦或終端設備輸入指令,自照明器 ^整合應用設計平台取用相關燈具種類、基本規格、色光 斗寸性應用方式等參數或相關知識(步驟S118)以利評估14 200805195 The proposed luminaires are compared in different applications for different types of luminaires. (Step S110) (5) The processor of the present invention integrates the application design platform 100 by the user's request or signal indication to instruct the relevant database of the platform to send the above various lighting materials to the interactive luminaire comprehensive attribute evaluation system. 200. (Step S112) (6) Subsequently, the user has to input an instruction to the luminaire property subsystem 22 to select more than one of the attributes of the particular luminaire (eg, source parameter, luminance uniformity, illuminance, genius, price, manufacturer, Lighting per unit area, construction difficulty, three-dimensionality, saturation (UV), clarity, spectrum, light distribution curve, color coordinates, Lab value (L·*: Lightness brightness, a*: green/red axis Red/green axis, b*: blue/yellow axis blue/yellow axis), light decay, luminous efficiency, red, green and blue (RGB) mixed light closest to white, energy consumption, color rendering, etc.), the illumination of the present invention The appliance integration application design platform 100 transmits the selected object or target to a multi-scale attribute evaluation quantum system. (Step S114) (7) The genus of the luminaire selected by the user is analyzed and sorted by the multi-scale attribute metrics, and the first 210 is analyzed and sorted according to the multi-scale method, and the second-order spatial attribute evaluation coordinate map and the luminaire attribute ranking map are generated. (Step S116) Referring again to the second embodiment, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for integrating a lighting device with an application design platform also includes: (1) a user inputs an instruction through a computer or a terminal device, from the illuminator^ The integrated application design platform adopts parameters such as related lamp types, basic specifications, and color-light application methods or related knowledge (step S118) to evaluate
15 200805195 或後續處理。 (2 )使用者透過網路介面丨8〇,進入互動式論壇丨6〇, 討論相關燈具應用或量測問題(步驟sl2〇),惟此為選擇 性步驟。 (3)此外,使用者得透過輸出入介面11(),進入資料 庫系統150增修貧料,回饋燈具資訊,藉以累積眾人之智 慧及專業貧訊及照明器具整合應用設計平台1〇〇之資料。 (步驟S122) • 參照第四圖’根據本發明之較佳實施例,照明器具整 合應用設計平台之方法,亦包含:(此部份依據上述實施例 方式補充之) (1 )使用者透過網路介面丨8〇,進入整合照明器具整 合應用設計平台1〇〇,自資料庫系統15〇查詢及蒐集燈具 資料。(步驟S200 ) (2) 使用者自資料庫系統15〇之燈具種類子資料152 _庫查洶及蒐集燈具類型資料。(步驟S2〇2 ) (3) 燈具種類子資料庫152將使用所選定之燈具種類 貝料對應至至燈具基本規格及及色光特性子資料庫154。 (步驟S204) (4 )使用者查詢所蒐集燈具類型之基本規格及及色光 特性’則每個類型之燈具能對應至其燈具基本規格及及色 光特性。(步驟S206) (5 )燈具應用方式圖像子資料庫156接收自燈具種類 子貝料庫152與燈具基本規格及及色光特性子資料庫154 16 200805195 之對應日貝料’透過運算分析模組13G與三維圖像模擬模組 140’提供燈具應用場合之三維立體模擬圖,比較不同性質 之燈具’於不同應用場合時,其效果比較。(步驟S208)、 根據本發明之實施例’參照第五圖,為照明器具整合 應=設計平台_之主選單’使用者可登人之設計平台_ 内谷區分成五種主尊齊 · / 1 \ ^ _ 要® 口 ·(1)發先二極體燈具種類圖像 貝料庫152’(2)燈具基本規格及色光特性資料庫154,⑶15 200805195 or subsequent processing. (2) The user enters the interactive forum 丨6〇 through the web interface to discuss the related lighting application or measurement problem (step sl2〇), but this is a selective step. (3) In addition, the user has to enter the database system 150 through the input and output interface 11 () to add the poor materials and feedback the lighting information, so as to accumulate the wisdom of the people and the professional poor communication and lighting equipment integration application design platform. data. (Step S122) • Referring to the fourth figure, the method for integrating the application design platform of the lighting fixture according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention also includes: (This portion is supplemented according to the above embodiment) (1) The user through the network The road interface is 8〇, enters the integrated lighting appliance integrated application design platform, and queries and collects the lamp data from the database system. (Step S200) (2) The user self-document system 15 灯具 luminaire type sub-data 152 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Step S2〇2) (3) The luminaire type sub-database 152 will use the selected luminaire type beaker to correspond to the luminaire basic specification and the chromaticity characteristic sub-database 154. (Step S204) (4) The user queries the basic specifications of the collected lamp types and the color and light characteristics', and each type of lamp can correspond to the basic specifications of the lamp and the color and light characteristics. (Step S206) (5) The lamp application mode image sub-database 156 is received from the lamp type sub-barrel library 152 and the lamp basic specification and the color-light property sub-data library 154 16 200805195 corresponding day and shell material 'transmission operation analysis module The 13G and 3D image simulation module 140' provides a three-dimensional simulation of the luminaire application, and compares the effects of different luminaires in different applications. (Step S208), according to the embodiment of the present invention, 'refer to the fifth figure, for the lighting fixture integration = design platform _ the main menu 'user can board the design platform _ Neigu divided into five main esteems · / 1 \ ^ _ to ® mouth · (1) hair first diode lamp type image shell library 152 ' (2) lamp basic specifications and color characteristics database 154, (3)
电光-極體燈具之應用方式3D模擬圖像資料庫,⑷互 動式發光二極體燈具屬性評估平台2〇〇,(5) τυτ〇 助手冊)。 …首先’使用者選擇燈具種類,參照第六圖及第七圖所 不為發光一極體燈具分類視窗。市面上發光二極體燈具種 f眾多’為系統性行銷於此平台,有必要提出恰當的分類 木構系統。近年來白光高效率發光二極體光源(光效達 35 40 lm/W以上)應用於一般照明上已相繼問世量產,與 鲁改變壤境氣氛之全彩流動之發光二極體燈具有所區別。依 此例如由應用場合的差異,可架構出單色白光與彩光混光 兩大類,其分類項目如下: 1·形色發光一極體動態燈具:線性燈具系列、視覺性 燈具系歹IJ、洗牆投光燈具系列、其他(燈具周圍配合系統、 訊號接收器及電源供應器等)。 ^ 2·白光發光一極體燈具:線性燈具系列、視覺性燈具 系列、洗牆投光燈具系歹,J、其他(燈具周圍配合系統、訊 號接收器及電源供應器等)。Electro-optical-polar illuminator application 3D simulation image database, (4) Interactive illuminating diode luminaire property evaluation platform 2〇〇, (5) τυτ〇 help manual). ... First, the user selects the type of lamp, and refers to the classification window of the light-emitting one-pole lamp according to the sixth and seventh figures. There are many kinds of light-emitting diode lamps on the market. For the systematic marketing of this platform, it is necessary to propose an appropriate classification wood structure system. In recent years, white light high-efficiency light-emitting diode light source (light efficiency up to 35 40 lm/W or more) has been applied to general lighting for mass production, and Lu Lu has changed the atmosphere atmosphere of the full-color flow of LED light-emitting diode lamps. the difference. According to the difference of the application, for example, a combination of monochromatic white light and color light can be constructed. The classification items are as follows: 1. Color-emitting one-pole dynamic lamps: linear lamps series, visual lighting systems, IJ, Wall-mounted floodlighting series, other (matching system around the lamp, signal receiver and power supply, etc.). ^ 2·White light-emitting one-pole lamps: linear lighting series, visual lighting series, wall-washing lighting system, J, other (cooperating system, signal receiver and power supply, etc.).
17 200805195 回中x四H貞型的燈具系列為例,依功能應用進行分 颂使用者選取燈具時有下拉式捲軸供點選。此處已預留 擴充延伸燈具種類空間,增加曰後資料庫的擴充彈性。其 2名稱以描述性品名為主,各公司所編定出場流水編號 ί,,,例,描述性品名1⑽、流水編號101_0_15-00 12 ),當使用者不知如何分辨尋找燈具時,從燈具品名 :直接二得資訊。Icove 一般俗稱為線槽燈具;「二:極 度立體字光源」則為可應用於戶外看板字體上,或 止業識別的圖形logo 〇 參照第八圖與第九圖,為發光二極 色光特性資料154。資料取得來源有兩種管ς从2 ^測所得,另—為取自燈具絲技術規格資料。由實二 =::=1二國内、外燈具資訊有明顯差異,因: ,之間本“差異。惟消費者選擇發光二極體燈呈 可能看重其中數項特性(屬性)自行做比較。是故::: 料庫功效的最大關鍵因素在於是否蒐集敕 貝 ::家長r此投入許多時間精神建“性::度國= 出? 出Γ燈具王國之美名,但皆僅止於加工生產 出貝,V致小人多忽略此種資料的重要性。 分類為三個畫面資料選單, °又α ” 口視窗 燈具基礎規格(外部二及數據如下: (1) 燈具編號。 (2) 光束投光角。 (3) 燈具額定輸入電壓。17 200805195 For example, the series of lamps in the x four H贞 type is divided according to the function application. When the user selects the lamp, there is a drop-down reel for clicking. The expanded extension type space has been reserved here to increase the expansion flexibility of the subsequent database. The 2 names are named as the descriptive product. The company has issued the running water number ί,,, for example, the descriptive product name 1 (10), the serial number 101_0_15-00 12 ). When the user does not know how to distinguish the lamp, the name of the lamp : Directly get information. Icove is commonly known as wire troughing lamps; "2: Extremely Stereo Word Light Sources" is a graphic logo that can be applied to outdoor kanban fonts or recognized by industry. 第八 Refer to the eighth and ninth figures, which are light-emitting dipole color characteristics. 154. There are two types of data obtained from 2 ^ measurements, and the other is taken from the technical specifications of the filament. From the real two =:: = 2 two domestic and foreign lighting information has significant differences, because:, the difference between the two. However, consumers choose the LED light is likely to value several of the characteristics (attributes) to compare Yes::: The biggest factor in the effectiveness of the library is whether to collect mussels:: Parents, this time invested a lot of time to build a "sex:: degree country = out? Out of the name of the lighting kingdom, but only to the processing and production of shellfish, V to the small people to ignore the importance of such information. Classified into three screen data menus, ° and α ” window window luminaire basic specifications (external two and data are as follows: (1) luminaire number. (2) beam projection angle. (3) rated input voltage of the luminaire.
18 200805195 (4 )總消耗瓦數。 (5 )燈具外觀正反面彩色相片。 (6 )燈具屬性描述、及尺寸等。 2·光源資料(内部規格資料): (1 )配光曲線圖。 (2)等照度分佈圖。 (3 )燈具色光參考座標(彩色光譜圖)。 (4) L* (色光明度值)。 (5) a * (色光紅/綠值)。 (6) b * (色光黃/藍值)。 (7 ) Luminance (色光輝度值)。 (8 ) X (色光紅光刺激值)。 (9) Y (色光綠光刺激值;色光之ciE 1931明度座 標值)。 (1〇) Z (色光藍光刺激值)。 (11 ) X (色光之CIE1931色度座標值)。 (12) y (色光之CIE1931色度座標值)。 (13) C* (光源彩度)。 (14) * (光源相度)。 (15) CCT (色光相對色溫,Kelvin)。 (16) CRI (燈具演色係數)。 (17 ) Spectral Radiance (色光之 380nm〜780nm 頻譜 圖)、主波長(人眼裸視之色光色彩)、色光分佈特性說明。 第十圖與第十一圖所示為發光二極體燈具應用場合之18 200805195 (4) Total wattage consumption. (5) Color photo of the front and back of the lamp. (6) Description of lamp attributes, dimensions, etc. 2. Light source data (internal specification data): (1) Light distribution curve. (2) Equal illumination distribution map. (3) Lamp color reference coordinates (color spectrum). (4) L* (light brightness value). (5) a * (color red/green value). (6) b * (color yellow/blue value). (7) Luminance (color luminance value). (8) X (color red light stimulus value). (9) Y (color light green light stimulus value; color light ciE 1931 lightness coordinate value). (1〇) Z (Color blue light stimulus value). (11) X (CIE1931 chromaticity coordinate value of color light). (12) y (CIE1931 chromaticity coordinate value of color light). (13) C* (light source chroma). (14) * (light source phase). (15) CCT (color versus color temperature, Kelvin). (16) CRI (luminance color coefficient). (17) Spectral Radiance (band spectrum of 380nm~780nm), main wavelength (color of light in human eyes), description of color distribution characteristics. The tenth and eleventh figures show the application of the light-emitting diode lamp
19 200805195 3D電腦模擬,數量預計將會相當龐大。通常設計師提出模 擬效果圖時,多能在某種程度上達到逼真的效果,是設計 業賴以生存的表現工具。惟許多可表現3D的模擬軟體, 並不能讓使用者自行輸入燈具的配光曲線檔案(* ies ), 因而無法很務實地從圖中反映選用的燈具是否合乎現況。 本平台應用 Lightscape、Lumen Designer、Dialux 等照明 計算軟體進行擬真性照度計算,除獲得近似模擬圖片外還 有照度計算資料。如第七圖所示,主視窗左右劃分成兩個 旦面,可做同一場景不同性質燈具之效果比較,使用者操 作時視需求點選欲更換之發光二極體燈具,場景中會呈^ 對應效果,左邊為傳統光源所繪製場景,纟邊為用發光二 ,體燈具所產生較戲劇性模擬場景,晝面下方並提供數格 知紅可點選不同色光之場景表現,以讓設計專業透過圖像 化电,—極體燈具應財式,了解可能達到之應用結果。 第十一圖所示為發光二極體燈具综合屬性評估系統 210°此為本平台刚最重要的功能,屬創新的研究結果。 =斤以將之提出’係因應發光二極體燈具的多樣特性,避19 200805195 3D computer simulation, the number is expected to be quite large. Usually, when designers come up with simulation renderings, they can achieve realistic effects to some extent. It is a performance tool for the design industry to survive. However, many simulation softwares that can represent 3D do not allow the user to input the light distribution curve file (* ies ) of the luminaire. Therefore, it is impossible to pragmatically reflect whether the selected luminaire is in the right condition. This platform uses Lightscape, Lumen Designer, Dialux and other lighting computing software to calculate the illuminance of the immersive illuminance. In addition to obtaining approximate analog pictures, there is also illuminance calculation data. As shown in the seventh figure, the main window is divided into two sides, which can be used to compare the effects of lamps of different natures in the same scene. When the user operates, the light-emitting diode lamps to be replaced are selected according to the demand, and the scene will be ^ Corresponding effects, the left side is the scene drawn by the traditional light source, the edge is the use of the light two, the body lighting produces a more dramatic simulation scene, below the surface and provides a number of known red can click on the scene performance of different color light, so that the design profession through Imaged electricity, the polar body luminaire should be financially understood to understand the application results that may be achieved. The eleventh figure shows the comprehensive attribute evaluation system of the light-emitting diode lamp. 210° This is the most important function of the platform, and it is an innovative research result. = 斤 to put it in order to respond to the diverse characteristics of the illuminating diode lamp
Sit:除:注重燈具單-特性的優劣比較,也可以 孝善*里有交互作用的多變量分析方法,解決設計專 的工作,此部分=達成這項複雜 案(純文字槽,*txt) ^外4加大罝的燈具量測原始播 本平台1〇〇_樣十=連=小型運算程式。$些程式與 程式則為網路下载的^腦程式語言編輯,其他部分 載的免費統計共享軟體。使用者並不需繁 200805195 靖地操作Μ程式’只需點紐具以及評估選項進入程式 仏〜二執行運异或緣圖,再依據其結果判定排序名次。 項目之名次決定之後,即可進一步操作所謂的多 艾里夕元尺度屬性評量」(MDPREF )。如第十二圖所示 ,版面配置,視窗上下端的選單攔位分別為評量屬性名 稱、,光二極體燈具名稱等,計有6組評估項目。其數量 可如弟四圖所列之21組增、修改評估項目。視窗中央空白 部分係留給程式執行個別項目評量之位置。 Φ帛十—圖所不為多筆色光光譜反射曲線圖比較程式之 執行結:。該座標圖之水平抽線代表鳥m〜78〇= 見光光》曰$直軸線為《波輻射強度。目中多條反射曲線 戈表不同k具,其特倣反映色光的三屬性優劣。例如圖中Sit: In addition to: pay attention to the advantages and disadvantages of the single-characteristics of the lamps, you can also interact with the multivariate analysis method in Xiaoshan* to solve the design work. This part = reach this complicated case (plain text slot, *txt) ^ The external 4 increased 灯具 luminaire measurement original broadcast platform 1 〇〇 _ _ 10 = even = small calculation program. Some of these programs and programs are for the download of the brain programming language, and other parts of the free statistical sharing software. The user does not need to use the 200805195 Jingdi operation program. Just click the button and the evaluation option to enter the program. 仏~2 Perform the algorithm or the edge map, and then judge the ranking according to the result. After the project's ranking is decided, the so-called Multi-Eryton Scale Attributes Assessment (MDPREF) can be further manipulated. As shown in the twelfth figure, the layout configuration, the menu block at the upper and lower ends of the window are the evaluation attribute name, the name of the light diode lamp, etc., and there are 6 sets of evaluation items. The number can be increased and revised according to the 21 groups listed in the four figures. The central blank portion of the window is reserved for the program to perform individual project evaluations. Φ帛十—The graph is not the execution of the multi-color spectral reflectance curve comparison program. The horizontal drawing of the coordinate map represents the bird m~78〇= see light” 直$ straight axis is “wave radiation intensity. There are many reflection curves in the eye. The Ge table has different k-shapes, and its special imitation reflects the three properties of the color light. Such as in the picture
Blastl2、⑽6刪6之主波長(座標中輕射能 里取:者),對應至46〇nm位置偏藍光,㈣光源色彩會 偏向監色:換句話說’此二盞燈適用於照射藍色物體,使 •其更凸顯藍色的飽和度。除此,曲線的斜率及面積分別反 映色光的%度及明度大小。將弧線内區域面積光源積分起 來所得的總能量’表示由燈具輻射的光束總量。面積越大, 亮度越高。類此,稱加目視比較任何兩條曲線即可掌握燈 具間的色光差異。由此種圖亦可了解光源演色性,進行交 叉比較。此時,注重曲線組成波峰的數量及高度是否相近= 一般而言,高演色性光源的可見光波長多且平均,如此方 能滿足其基本定義。基本上,演色性的求證需以8個色樣 代表可見光的廣度,測試光源照射後的色差平均值(參^ 21 200805195 列么不)。目視反射曲線雖然無法求得演色係數, 燈具的演色性。實際上,如前所述,色光的演色 …… 有思義,基本疋義反而只是絕對性的 豕。’、即,二盞燈具以演色係數做比較時,數值言、 色性一定較高。數值低者’其反射曲線可能極: 偏向長波或短波’卻對呈現同種反射波長之:Blastl2, (10)6 deletes the main wavelength of 6 (the light energy in the coordinates is taken from:), corresponding to the position of 46〇nm blue light, (4) the color of the light source will be biased towards the color: in other words, 'this two lamps are suitable for illuminating blue The object makes it more prominent in blue saturation. In addition, the slope and area of the curve reflect the % and brightness of the color, respectively. The total energy obtained by integrating the area source light in the arc represents the total amount of light beams radiated by the luminaire. The larger the area, the higher the brightness. For this reason, it is better to compare the two curves to see the difference in color between the lamps. This kind of picture can also understand the color rendering of the light source and compare the cross. At this time, it is important to pay attention to whether the number and height of the peaks of the curve are similar. In general, the visible light wavelength of the high color rendering light source is large and average, so that the basic definition can be satisfied. Basically, the proof of color rendering needs to represent the breadth of visible light with 8 color samples, and test the average color difference after illumination of the light source (see 21 200805195). Although the visual reflection curve cannot find the color rendering coefficient, the color rendering of the luminaire. In fact, as mentioned above, the color of color light... There is a sense of righteousness, but basic derogatory is just absolute. ’, that is, when the two lamps are compared with the color rendering coefficient, the numerical value and the chromaticity must be high. The lower value of the 'reflection curve may be extremely: biased long wave or short wave' but the same reflection wavelength:
“演色性。此種目視評比排名正需要就所照射物體= 疋不此單以肩色係數論斷。設計平台在此項目視判別上: 頟外增列放大曲線圖之功能,以區別圖形過度近似,差里 不顯著之判別。反之,當差異過大時,也有縮小成對數數 據(自然對數〇0g)函數)所繪之曲線。 ^就第十三圖來看,當五盞發光二極體燈具中的四盞全 彩燈具都調成白光,與1WMR之單色白光比較演色性^ 僅能採演色性的基本定義立場。圖中顯示僅有之 、:、、亲、監波長強度接近,其演色性當較其他燈具優,其 -人可見Ic0ve之曲線在紅、綠、藍波長之分配上亦接近, ,度平緩,有次佳的演色性。其他三盞混色燈具的紅、綠、 藍波長強度差異大’且短波份量大’對於冷色系物體方有 較佳演色性’其絕對演色係數當不會太高。反過來說,全 彩,光二極體燈具以應用於情境塑造的變化性見長,並不 如單色光源強調演色性,除非情境色彩的顯色有特殊要 求,倚賴燈具催化其飽和度,不然,動態色彩變化之下論 演色性之意義不大。"Color rendering. This kind of visual rating ranking is in need of the object to be illuminated = 疋 not this single shoulder coefficient. The design platform in this project discriminant: 頟 add the function of the enlarged graph to distinguish the graph over approximation The difference is not significant. Conversely, when the difference is too large, there is also a curve drawn by the logarithmic data (natural logarithm 〇0g). ^See the thirteenth figure, when the five-inch LED The four-inch full-color luminaires in the luminaire are all white-lighted, and the color rendering is compared with the monochromatic white light of 1WMR. Only the basic definition position of color rendering can be adopted. The figure shows that only the wavelengths of:,,,,,,, Its color rendering is better than other lamps, and its visible Ic0ve curve is also close to the distribution of red, green and blue wavelengths, and the degree is gentle, with sub-optimal color rendering. Other three-color mixed-color lamps are red, green, The blue wavelength intensity difference is large 'and the short wave volume is large'. For the cool color object, the color rendering is better. The absolute color rendering coefficient is not too high. On the other hand, the full color, light diode lamp is applied to the situation shaping change. Sexuality, It is not as important as monochromatic light source, unless the color of the situation color has special requirements, relying on the luminaire to catalyze its saturation, otherwise, the color rendering is not meaningful under the dynamic color change.
22 20080519522 200805195
CRI Σα (演色係數計算公式)CRI Σα (color rendering coefficient calculation formula)
Ri = 100-4.6 Ei ^ = )2Ri = 100-4.6 Ei ^ = )2
第十四圖所示為燈具耗能及電費之綜合比較。若設計 專業想瞭解發光二極體燈具是否真如傳聞,具有高度節能 效用,只要於此平台中點選各種燈具資料庫中的耗能資料 至此即可解開迷惑。粗略檢視下圖中的數據,就三盞相 同瓦數規格的燈具做比較,可知兩盞全彩5〇w發光二極體 燈具的耗能分別為69.654W及7106W ;飛利浦(phiHps) 製作的5〇W MR16傳統燈白光杯燈耗能則為復講。就 數據來看,似乎這個驗證推翻了傳聞,發光二極體燈具較 耗電。當然’這是發光二極體需要以電源控制器啟動光源 所致。將之扣除,實際上所有發光二極體燈具都比出廠規 格所列的瓦數顯著降低,低於5〇w。反而傳聞是真的。複 加上其耐久性及耐候性,發光二極體燈具在節能上明顯凌 駕在傳統燈具之上。同個表巾可讓平台制者快速掌握耗 能訊息’也可掌握電費計算結果,或自行手動輸人計算每 月、每年電費。 圖。均齊度之定義為單— 第十五圖所示為燈具照度均齊度(Uniknnity)比較 燈具投射於固定範圍内最高值減 200805195 平均值除以最低值減平均值後乘以100%後所得到的百分 比數值。亦即,均齊度係檢討燈具投射範圍内光度的分配 十月形。均背度越大,光度分配越均勻。就照明設計的需求 來看,欲有均勻洗牆效果(Wall_wash)時,需要能夠提供 =勻照度的燈具。反之,需要重點、聚焦照明時,需要均 背度越小的燈具。下圖所表示的是五盞燈具投射於相同範 圍、相同格點之照度值,以散佈圖(scatter plot)方式呈 現之整體比較圖。但本階段實驗僅擷取投光範圍之左半 侧2未輸入右半側投光資料。其中的每一條曲線則是依據 母盞燈具散佈圖運算產生的迴歸線,以代表照度分佈之均 1度。通常因為燈具之配光強度自燈轴向外側逐漸減少之 趨勢,所以必然形成座標圖中由左至右數值逐漸減少之情 形。只是數值變化的趨勢是否呈現劇烈變異與否,可作為 ,疋均背度之根據。亦即,曲線之斜率及彎曲度越大,均 齊f相對地較小,越緩均齊度越大。對於光束角窄小之聚 參光垃可預見其迴歸曲線必然有甚大的斜率及曲度。 第十六圖所示為配光曲線比較陣列。燈具的配光乃運 用k /、内的反射罩或格才冊,控制光束的輕射方向及強度。 口此,同一光源組裝於不同控光機制的燈具中,可產生不 同的酉刀己光。其配光結果的表示法,國際間較通用的工具為 北吴照明學會(International Engineering Society 〇f N〇rthFigure 14 shows a comprehensive comparison of lamp energy consumption and electricity costs. If the design professional wants to know whether the LEDs are really rumored, it is highly energy-efficient. Just click on the energy-consuming data in the various lamp databases in this platform to solve the confusion. A rough review of the data in the figure below, comparing the three lamps with the same wattage specification, we can see that the energy consumption of the two-color full-color 5〇w LED lamp is 69.654W and 7106W respectively; 5 made by Philips (phiHps) 〇W MR16 traditional lamp white light cup lamp energy consumption is a retelling. As far as the data is concerned, it seems that this verification overturns the rumor that the LED lamp is more power hungry. Of course, this is caused by the need to activate the light source with the power controller. Deducting it, virtually all LEDs are significantly lower than the wattage listed in the factory specifications, below 5〇w. The rumor is true. Coupled with its durability and weather resistance, LED lamps are clearly superior to traditional lamps in terms of energy efficiency. The same towel can allow the platform maker to quickly grasp the energy consumption message. It can also calculate the electricity cost calculation result, or manually calculate the monthly electricity cost per month. Figure. The uniformity is defined as a single - the fifteenth figure shows the uniformity of the illuminance of the luminaire (Uniknnity) compared to the highest value of the luminaire projected in the fixed range minus 200805195. The average value divided by the lowest value minus the average value and multiplied by 100% The percentage value obtained. That is, the uniformity is a review of the distribution of luminosity within the projection range of the luminaire. The greater the average back, the more uniform the luminosity distribution. As far as the needs of lighting design are concerned, in order to have a uniform wall washing effect (Wall_wash), it is necessary to provide a luminaire with a uniform illumination. Conversely, when it is necessary to focus on and focus on the illumination, it is necessary to have a smaller backlight. The figure below shows the illuminance values of the five luminaires projected in the same range and at the same grid point, and the overall comparison map presented in the scatter plot. However, in this stage of the experiment, only the left half of the light-emitting range is captured, and the right half of the light-emitting data is not input. Each of these curves is a regression line generated by the operation of the mother luminaire scatter plot to represent the uniformity of the illuminance distribution. Usually, since the light distribution intensity of the lamp gradually decreases from the axial outer side of the lamp, it is inevitable that the numerical value of the coordinate map gradually decreases from left to right. It is only the trend of numerical change that shows dramatic variation or not, which can be used as the basis for the average degree of back. That is, the larger the slope and the curvature of the curve, the smaller the uniform f is, and the more uniform the smoothness is. For the conglomerate with a narrow beam angle, it is foreseeable that the regression curve must have a large slope and curvature. Figure 16 shows the light distribution curve comparison array. The light distribution of the luminaire uses the k /, the inner reflector or the grid book to control the light direction and intensity of the beam. In this case, the same light source is assembled in the lamps of different light control mechanisms, which can produce different knives. The representation of the light distribution results, the internationally more common tool is the International Engineering Society 〇f N〇rth
AmenCa,IESNA)所訂定的極座標向量曲線®。JL他尚有 不同種類的表示法,於此暫略去。有了這種工具Ϊ設計專 業選擇燈具時可依照度及機能需求,挑選合適的配光曲Polar coordinate vector curve® set by AmenCa, IESNA). JL has different kinds of representations, so I will go there temporarily. With this tool, you can choose the right light distribution according to the degree and function when designing the professional lighting fixture.
24 200805195 、桌。通㊉曲線圖為依附於燈具之資料,過於分散。本設計 :台提供集中比較陣列之功能’便於目視比較。使用人於 選擇主體性展示商品所需之重點照明時,可挑選圖中標示 A—CCENT |絲光之燈具。相對地,需要能夠提供較大 範圍均勻照明,圖中卜術寬廣形(俗稱編蝠翼形配光) 配光形式就會較合適。 另外,既然為座標圖,必然有數據代表光度之強弱。 只是為將不同強度分配之燈具繪於一定尺度之圖框中,數 •值大小難以比較,有需要如上述幾項比較圖,以並置的方 式在同座彳示上主現,以較有效率判定配光之優劣排序。 第十七圖所示為CIE1931色座標比較圖。每盞燈具都 有色度座標X、y值,並以一小黑點標示於彩色圖中代表色 光之色彩。本設計平台則進一步提供多盞燈具呈現同一座 標供比較之功能,讓設計專業排列色光之偏好排名。當然, 小黑點所在位置也反映色光之相對色溫,對於燈具演色性 籲的選擇也有幫助。例如當需要選擇較溫暖的光源時,可以 挑适白光中接近3000K以下,需要較清爽的色溫時,挑選 接近白光中6000K附近的光源。檢視下圖中小黑點的排 列’可知本階段文測發光二極體燈具白色混光之色溫順 序’由右至左反映色溫由低至南,顏色由黃色到紫色,分 別為 IWMR、iw Blastl2、ICove、ColorBrustl2、 ColorBurst6。其中 IWMR 色溫最偏黃,c〇lorBurst6 色溫 表偏監色。 第十八圖所示為CIELab三度空間色度座標圖。相較 25 200805195 於CIE1931色座標圖僅提供色光之二度空間位置,CIELab 圖多了明度座標,能較準確掌握色光之色彩。本平台結合 此小程式,用意在同時展示多盞燈具之色光相對位置。圖 I之圓形彩圖相當於CIE1931色度座標圖,呈現紅、检、 再、綠至紫色全彩色相。也一樣以中心點附近區域表示色 彩飽和度較低,圓週附近表示飽和度高。額外於cIELab 增加的則是此圓形彩圖可依明度⑴值上升、下降。當 上升至頂點時,L值趨近於1〇〇,此彩圖將顯現全白色, 反之,則顯現全黑色。圖中亦以小黑點標示多盞燈具色光 位置,但於此較易以目視掌握色彩依明度變化所影響之結 果’比CIE1931色度圖更具有可信度。換句話說,上圖呈 現的五|燈具仙鳥瞰的肖度觀看成—曲線順序排列的色 光位置’關則可以36G度角度旋轉觀看五盞燈具色彩在 三度空間中的排列情形。 根據本發明之實施例,透過上數單項比較流程,進一 鲁^解各獨立屬性間的關係後,接下來設計專業可於屬性 评置空白表單填入各項排名數據(參照第十九圖),以進行 下-階段多變量決策統計分析。此階段屬性 由上階段勾選確定,數量可多可少。 見的數里疋 第二十圖為多元尺度法(Mul碰mensional Scaling, 簡稱MDS)巾MDPREF、統計程式的運算結果圖。當探对 數盞發光二極體燈具時(刺激物),可依使用者決策最在意 三項’或最不在意三項屬性之綜合屬性評估指標内做排^ 比較。經過運算後,燈具與評估項目之相關位置則固定於 200805195 如圖之相躲置。設料#所_之評 過座標中心點之對角線,其緣製原理盘迴歸二:如圖中穿 迭代過程之產物。亦即,有幾個評估項目就同,為 代線。如圖所示,燈具與此線 正=種迭 f里得距離作代表。距離越短’其投影值越 该評估項目。反之,負值越大,評量結果越差。 ’為如第二十—圖所示之表格。該表縱‘ :乂 :?影數值,紅色部分為㈢排序i得:;:一項:: 為最佳選擇。 取夕弟名者 义本發明以較佳實施例說明如上,然其並非用 二利範圍。其她 公:利乾圍及其等同領域而定。凡熟悉此領域之技窥 约屬於:::本專利精神或範圍内’所作之更動或潤倚, 發明所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計,且 應G 3在下述之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 用以說明 用以說明 用以說明 第一圖係一系統圖,根據本發明之實施例 本發,之照明n具整合應用設計平台其架構。 第二圖係一架構圖,根據本發明之實施例 燈具f性子系統與多元尺度屬性子系統間關係 第三圖係一流程圖’根據本發明之實施例 本發明之照明器具整合應用設計平台之方法。24 200805195, table. The ten-turn graph is the information attached to the luminaire, which is too scattered. This design: The station provides the function of centrally comparing arrays' for visual comparison. When the user selects the key lighting required to display the product, the A-CCENT | mercerized light in the figure can be selected. In contrast, it is necessary to be able to provide a large range of uniform illumination, and the broad form of the technique (commonly known as the batwing-shaped light distribution) will be more suitable. In addition, since it is a coordinate map, there must be data representing the intensity of luminosity. It is only for the lamps with different intensity distribution to be drawn in the frame of a certain scale, the value of the value is difficult to compare, and it is necessary to compare the figures as shown above, and to display them in the same way in a juxtaposition, which is more efficient. Determine the order of the light distribution. Figure 17 shows a comparison of CIE1931 color coordinates. Each fixture has a chromaticity coordinate X, y value, and a small black dot indicates the color of the color in the color map. The design platform further provides a multi-turn luminaire with the same coordinates for comparison, allowing the design professional to arrange the preferred ranking of chromatic light. Of course, the location of the small black dots also reflects the relative color temperature of the color light, which is also helpful for the selection of the color rendering of the luminaire. For example, when it is necessary to select a warmer light source, it is possible to pick up white light below 3000K, and when a relatively cool color temperature is required, select a light source near 6000K in white light. Examine the arrangement of the small black dots in the figure below. It can be seen that the color temperature sequence of white light mixing of the light-emitting diode lamps at this stage reflects the color temperature from right to left from low to south, and the color is from yellow to purple, respectively IWMR, iw Blastl2 , ICove, ColorBrustl2, ColorBurst6. Among them, the color temperature of IWMR is the most yellowish, and the color temperature of c〇lorBurst6 is biased. Figure 18 shows the CIELab three-dimensional spatial chromaticity coordinate map. Compared with 25 200805195, the CIE1931 color coordinate map only provides the second spatial position of the color light, and the CIELab map has more brightness coordinates, which can accurately grasp the color of the color light. This platform combines this small program to show the relative position of the color light of multiple lamps at the same time. The circular color map of Figure I is equivalent to the CIE1931 chromaticity coordinate map, showing red, inspection, re-, green to purple full-color phase. Similarly, the area near the center point indicates that the color saturation is low, and the vicinity of the circumference indicates that the saturation is high. What is added to cIELab is that this circular color map can rise and fall according to the brightness (1) value. When rising to the apex, the L value approaches 1〇〇, and the color map will appear all white, and vice versa. In the figure, the position of the illuminating light is also indicated by a small black dot, but it is easier to visually grasp the result of the change of the color illuminance, which is more reliable than the CIE1931 chromaticity diagram. In other words, the above-mentioned five-light luminosity bird's-eye view of the bird's-eye view is in the order of the curve-arranged color position's off, which can be rotated at 36G degrees to see the arrangement of the five luminaire colors in the three-dimensional space. According to the embodiment of the present invention, after the relationship between the independent attributes is further improved by the comparison process of the single item, the design professional can fill in the ranking data in the attribute evaluation blank form (refer to the nineteenth figure). To perform statistical analysis of the next-stage multivariate decision making. The attributes of this stage are determined by the check of the previous stage, and the quantity can be more or less. See the number of miles 疋 The twenty-fifth figure is the multi-scale method (Mul touches the mensional Scaling, referred to as MDS) towel MDPREF, the calculation results of the statistical program. When investigating the number of illuminating diode lamps (stimuli), it can be compared according to the user's decision-making, which is most concerned with the three items or the most comprehensive evaluation index of the three attributes. After the calculation, the relevant position of the luminaire and the evaluation project is fixed at 200805195. According to the diagonal of the center point of the coordinate, the principle of the edge of the circle is two: the product of the iterative process is shown in the figure. That is to say, there are several evaluation projects that are the same as the generation line. As shown in the figure, the luminaire and the line are positive = the distance in the f is representative. The shorter the distance, the more the projection value is the evaluation item. Conversely, the larger the negative value, the worse the evaluation result. ' is a table as shown in the twentieth-figure. The table vertical ‘:乂:? shadow value, the red part is (3) sorted i get:;: one:: is the best choice. The present invention is described above with reference to the preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to be used. Others: Li Ganwei and its equivalent fields. Any technical familiarity with this field belongs to::: the equivalent change or design done under the spirit of the invention disclosed in the spirit or scope of this patent, and should be G 3 in the following patent application scope Inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS For the purpose of illustrating the first diagram, a system diagram, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the illumination n has an integrated application design platform architecture. The second figure is an architectural diagram, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a relationship between a f-system of a luminaire and a multi-scale attribute sub-system. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a luminaire integrated application design platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. method.
27 200805195 第四圖係一流程圖,根據本發明之實施例,用以說明 資料庫系統内,各子資料庫其耦合對應。 第五圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之主選單。 第六圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之發光二極體燈具種類資料庫視窗。 第七圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之發光二極體燈具種類資料庫視窗。 第八圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之發光二極體燈具基本規格與色光參數資料庫。 第九圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之發光二極體燈具基本規格與色光參數資料庫。 第十圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設計 平台之發光二極體燈具應用場合之三維電腦模擬。 第十一圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台之發光二極體燈具應用場合之三維電腦模擬。 第十二圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台之發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估。 第十三圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之光譜。 第十四圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之耗能表。 第十五圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之均齊度。27 200805195 The fourth figure is a flow chart for explaining the coupling correspondence of each sub-database in the database system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is an embodiment for describing a main menu of a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The sixth figure is an embodiment for describing a light-emitting diode lamp type database window of a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The seventh figure is an embodiment for describing a light-emitting diode lamp type database window of a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The eighth figure is an embodiment for describing a basic specification and a color light parameter database of a light-emitting diode lamp for a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The ninth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a basic specification and a color light parameter database of a light-emitting diode lamp for a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The tenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a three-dimensional computer simulation of a lighting diode application for a lighting fixture integrated application design platform. The eleventh embodiment is an embodiment for describing a three-dimensional computer simulation of a lighting diode application for a lighting fixture integrated application design platform. The twelfth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a comprehensive attribute evaluation of a light-emitting diode luminaire for a lighting appliance integrated application design platform. The thirteenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting fixture integrated application design platform, and a spectrum of integrated attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode luminaire. The fourteenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting appliance integrated application design platform, and an energy consumption meter for comprehensive attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode lamp. The fifteenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting appliance integrated application design platform, and the uniformity of the comprehensive attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode lamps.
28 200805195 第十六圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之配光曲線。 第十七圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之色座標。 第十八圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台’其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之Lab。 第十.九圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之屬性評良表單。 • 帛〔十圖係-實施,用以描述照明器具整合應用設 計平台,其發光二極體燈具綜合屬性評估之二度空間屬性 評量座標圖。 第二十一圖係一實施例,用以描述照明器具整合應用 平α 其务光一極體燈具綜合屬性評估之燈具屬性排 φ 【主要元件符號說明】 100 照明器具整合應用設計平台 110 輸出入介面 120 互動式燈具综合屬性評估系統 130 運算分析模組 140 三維圖像分析模組 150 資料庫系統 152 燈具種類圖像子資料庫 154燈具基本規格及色光參數子資料庫28 200805195 The sixteenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting fixture integrated application design platform, and a light distribution curve of the integrated attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode lamp. The seventeenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting fixture integrated application design platform, and a color coordinate of the integrated attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode lamp. An eighteenth embodiment is an embodiment for describing a lighting fixture integrated application design platform' Lab for comprehensive evaluation of its illuminating diode luminaire. The tenth figure is an embodiment for describing a lighting appliance integrated application design platform, and an attribute evaluation form for the comprehensive attribute evaluation of the light-emitting diode lamp. • 帛 [10-tutorial-implementation, which is used to describe the lighting application integration application design platform, and the second-order spatial property evaluation coordinate map of the integrated attribute evaluation of the LED illuminator. The twenty-first embodiment is an embodiment for describing the lighting attribute integration of the lighting fixture integration application. The luminaire attribute row of the comprehensive attribute evaluation of the luminaire-integrated luminaire is φ [Main component symbol description] 100 illuminating device integration application design platform 110 output interface 120 Interactive luminaire comprehensive attribute evaluation system 130 Operation analysis module 140 Three-dimensional image analysis module 150 Database system 152 Lamp type image Sub-database 154 Lamp basic specifications and chromatic parameters Sub-database
29 200805195 156 燈具應用方式子資料庫 158 會員子資料庫 160 互動式論壇 180 網路介面 200 互動式燈具綜合評估系統 210 多元尺度屬性評量子系統 220 燈具屬性子系統 步驟 S100、S102、S104、S106、S108、S110、S112、 • S116 、 S118 、 S120 〇 步驟 S200、S202、S204、S206、S208。 、§)29 200805195 156 Luminaire Application Sub-database 158 Member Sub-database 160 Interactive Forum 180 Network Interface 200 Interactive Luminaire Integrated Evaluation System 210 Multi-Scale Attribute Evaluation System 220 Luminaire Attribute Subsystem Steps S100, S102, S104, S106, S108, S110, S112, S116, S118, S120 〇Steps S200, S202, S204, S206, S208. , §)
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Cited By (3)
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TWI506581B (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2015-11-01 | Panasonic Corp | Energy saving evaluation device, energy saving evaluation method, server device, and program |
TWI751571B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-01-01 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | Video playback system and environment atmosphere adjusting method |
US11995728B2 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2024-05-28 | Liteseeker Solutions, Inc. | Systems supporting luminaire selection and architectural design |
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Cited By (3)
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TWI506581B (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2015-11-01 | Panasonic Corp | Energy saving evaluation device, energy saving evaluation method, server device, and program |
US11995728B2 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2024-05-28 | Liteseeker Solutions, Inc. | Systems supporting luminaire selection and architectural design |
TWI751571B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-01-01 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | Video playback system and environment atmosphere adjusting method |
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