SU58372A1 - A device for grinding tobacco into grains - Google Patents
A device for grinding tobacco into grainsInfo
- Publication number
- SU58372A1 SU58372A1 SU1159A SU1159A SU58372A1 SU 58372 A1 SU58372 A1 SU 58372A1 SU 1159 A SU1159 A SU 1159A SU 1159 A SU1159 A SU 1159A SU 58372 A1 SU58372 A1 SU 58372A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- grains
- crushing
- grinding tobacco
- grinding
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Description
Технологический процесс переработки махорочного сырь по характеру операций, направленных на измельчение его Б крупку размером 3 мм, можно подразделить на две основные стадии. Перва -измельчение путем резки ножом перпендикул рно уложенного растени (махорки) на крошильных машинах при влажности , просев изрезанного полуфабриката на сырых буратах и сушка на сушильных барабанах. Эту часть процесса можно назвать собственно табачным; цехи, св занные с переработкой табака, т. е. крошильный, буратный и сушильный, называютс сырым сектором.The technological process of processing of raw materials according to the nature of the operations aimed at grinding it into a grit of 3 mm in size can be divided into two main stages. The first is crushing by cutting with a knife a perpendicularly laid plant (shag) on crushing machines at humidity, sifting of a rugged semi-finished product on raw baratah and drying on tumble dryers. This part of the process can be called the proper tobacco; The factories associated with the processing of tobacco, i.e., crushing, boring and drying, are called the raw sector.
Втора стади , измельчени начинаетс после прохождени табака через сушильные барабаны при влажности 6-7%.The second stage, the grinding begins after the passage of tobacco through drying drums at a moisture content of 6-7%.
Обработка сухого табака производитс на вальцевых станках мельничного типа (разница лишь в нарезке валков) и рассевах. Цехи, перерабатываюшие сухой табак, по характеру оборудовани (вальцы, рассевы, элеваторы) называютс мельничным сектором.The processing of dry tobacco is carried out on roller mills of the mill type (the only difference is in the cutting of rolls) and sieving. The workshops that process dry tobacco by the nature of the equipment (rolls, seedlings, elevators) are called the mill sector.
Потери мельничного сектора при дроблении сухого табака составл ютThe loss of the mill sector in the crushing of dry tobacco is
наибольший процент всех потерь. Дробление табака на вальцах вызывает чрезмерные требовани к просушке , так как недосушенный табак вальцами не дробитс , а пересушенный дает большие потери. Громоздкость внутризаводского транспорта вальцев - рассевов издавна толкала мысль избавитьс от дроблени сухого табака, заменив мельничное оборудование на свое, табачное, которое давало бы желаемый размер крупки, не требу специальной просушки .the largest percentage of all losses. Crushing tobacco in the rollers causes excessive drying requirements, since undried tobacco is not crushed by rollers, and overdried tobacco causes large losses. The bulkiness of the in-plant transport of roll-sowing vehicles has long pushed the idea of getting rid of the crushing of dry tobacco by replacing the mill equipment with its own tobacco equipment, which would give the desired size of grains without requiring special drying.
Дл измельчени табака известны уже устройства с применением врашающихс барабанов, снабженных дисковыми ножами. Указанные устройства обладают тем недостатком, что измельченный табак, попада между дисковыми ножами и не име выхода внутрь барабана, часто запрессовываетс в весьма твердую массу, ломающую очистительные гребенки.For shredding tobacco, devices are already known that use ingrowing drums equipped with circular knives. These devices have the disadvantage that shredded tobacco, falling between the circular knives and having no access to the inside of the drum, is often pressed into a very hard mass that breaks the cleaning combs.
В предлагаемом устройстве также использованы два врашаюшихс навстречу друг другу барабана с режушими органами на одном барабане, вход шими в промежутки между такими же органами на другом , но, с целью устранени 3ajipecIn the proposed device, two receivers are also used to meet each other with cutting organs on one drum, the entrance into the intervals between the same organs on the other, but in order to eliminate 3ajipec
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1159A SU58372A1 (en) | 1937-10-21 | 1937-10-21 | A device for grinding tobacco into grains |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1159A SU58372A1 (en) | 1937-10-21 | 1937-10-21 | A device for grinding tobacco into grains |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU3980A1 SU3980A1 (en) | 1927-11-30 |
SU58372A1 true SU58372A1 (en) | 1939-11-30 |
Family
ID=51033626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU1159A SU58372A1 (en) | 1937-10-21 | 1937-10-21 | A device for grinding tobacco into grains |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU58372A1 (en) |
-
1937
- 1937-10-21 SU SU1159A patent/SU58372A1/en active
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