KR20210027959A - Preparation method of decocted garlic sauce and decocted garlic sauce prepared therefrom - Google Patents
Preparation method of decocted garlic sauce and decocted garlic sauce prepared therefrom Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210027959A KR20210027959A KR1020190109075A KR20190109075A KR20210027959A KR 20210027959 A KR20210027959 A KR 20210027959A KR 1020190109075 A KR1020190109075 A KR 1020190109075A KR 20190109075 A KR20190109075 A KR 20190109075A KR 20210027959 A KR20210027959 A KR 20210027959A
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- garlic
- sauce
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/10—Preserving with acids; Acid fermentation
- A23B7/105—Leaf vegetables, e.g. sauerkraut
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
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- A23V2250/212—Garlic
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
달인 마늘 소스의 제조 방법 및 그로부터 제조된 달인 마늘 소스에 관한 것이다.It relates to a method for preparing a decoction garlic sauce and a decoction garlic sauce prepared therefrom.
마늘에는 비타민 B가 풍부하게 들어있어 인체의 에너지 대사를 원활하게 해준다. 또한 강력한 살균작용을 하는 알리신 성분이 다량 함유되어 있어서 면역력 강화에 도움을 주며, 화학적 요인으로 생기는 암 발생을 억제하는 데 도움을 준다.Garlic is rich in B vitamins, which facilitates the body's energy metabolism. In addition, it contains a large amount of allicin, which has a strong bactericidal action, so it helps strengthen immunity and helps to suppress the occurrence of cancer caused by chemical factors.
다량 함유된 유기성 게르마늄과 셀레늄 성분 역시 암세포의 억제와 예방에 도움을 주며, 알리신 성분이 체내 비타민 B6와 결합하여 췌장 세포의 기능을 활성화하고, 인슐린의 분비를 원활하게 해줘 혈당을 떨어뜨리는 데 도움을 준다. 뿐만 아니라 피로 물질인 젖산의 생성을 억제해 운동이나 스트레스로 인한 피로 해소에 도움을 주며, 근육 통증을 감소시키고 크는 데 도움이 되는 비타민 B1도 풍부하게 함유되어 있다. A large amount of organic germanium and selenium components also help inhibit and prevent cancer cells, and allicin components bind to vitamin B6 in the body to activate the function of pancreatic cells, and help to lower blood sugar by facilitating the secretion of insulin. give. In addition, it is rich in vitamin B1, which helps relieve fatigue caused by exercise or stress by inhibiting the production of lactic acid, which is a fatigue substance, and helps reduce muscle pain and increase growth.
혈전을 막고 콜레스테롤을 낮추는 효과가 있어 혈액순환을 원활하게 해주며, 나트륨 배출 효과가 있는 칼륨이 풍부해 혈압 안정에도 도움을 준다. 이와 함께 허약 체질 극복에 도움을 주는 스코르디닌 성분이 함유되어 있어 정력과 원기를 보강하는 효능이 있다.It has the effect of preventing blood clots and lowering cholesterol, so it smoothes blood circulation, and it is rich in potassium, which has the effect of discharging sodium, so it helps stabilize blood pressure. In addition, since it contains scordinine, which helps overcome weakness, it has the effect of reinforcing energy and vitality.
나아가, 마늘에 포함된 S-알릴시스테인은 알리신과 알린과 같은 황화합물 중 하나로, 발암물질 생성을 억제하여 항암효과를 나타낸다.Furthermore, S-allylcysteine contained in garlic is one of sulfur compounds such as allicin and allin, and exhibits anticancer effects by inhibiting the generation of carcinogens.
그러나, 마늘은 상기에 기재된 효능 및 독특한 향으로 인하여 다양한 요리에 활용되는 식자재이지만, 맛과 향이 다소 맵고 자극적이기 때문에 조리 또는 섭취가 불편하다.However, garlic is a food material used in various dishes due to the above-described efficacy and unique aroma, but it is inconvenient to cook or consume because the taste and aroma are somewhat spicy and irritating.
이에, 외국인, 어린 아이 뿐만 아니라 성인들도 부담없이 마늘을 다량 섭취할 수 있으며, 다양한 요리에 활용될 수 있고, 나아가 마늘 내 유효 성분들을 다량 함유하는 달인 마늘 소스를 제조하는 방법이 필요한 실정이다.Therefore, foreigners, children as well as adults can easily consume large amounts of garlic, can be used in various dishes, and furthermore, there is a need for a method of manufacturing a decoction garlic sauce containing a large amount of the active ingredients in garlic.
일 양상은 물과 에탄올 수용액을 혼합하여 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계;In one aspect, mixing water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a first mixture;
상기 제1 혼합액에 소금을 첨가하여 제2 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Adding salt to the first mixed solution to obtain a second mixed solution;
상기 제2 혼합액을 가열한 후 마늘을 첨가하여 제3 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Heating the second mixed solution and then adding garlic to obtain a third mixed solution;
상기 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 물과 에탄올 수용액을 더 첨가하여 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Further heating the third mixed solution and then further adding water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a fourth mixed solution;
상기 제4 혼합액을 가열하여 제5 혼합액을 얻는 단계; 및 Heating the fourth mixed solution to obtain a fifth mixed solution; And
상기 제5 혼합액을 식힌 후 분쇄하는 단계;를 포함하는 달인 마늘 소스의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.It is to provide a method for producing a decoction garlic sauce comprising; cooling the fifth mixed solution and then pulverizing it.
다른 양상은 상기 제조 방법으로 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 제공하는 것이다.Another aspect is to provide a decoction garlic sauce prepared by the above manufacturing method.
또 다른 양상은 상기 달인 마늘 소스를 첨가하여 제조된 김치를 제공하는 것이다.Another aspect is to provide kimchi prepared by adding the decoction garlic sauce.
일 양상은 물과 에탄올 수용액을 혼합하여 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계;In one aspect, mixing water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a first mixture;
상기 제1 혼합액에 소금을 첨가하여 제2 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Adding salt to the first mixed solution to obtain a second mixed solution;
상기 제2 혼합액을 가열한 후 마늘을 첨가하여 제3 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Heating the second mixed solution and then adding garlic to obtain a third mixed solution;
상기 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 물과 에탄올 수용액을 더 첨가하여 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계;Further heating the third mixed solution and then further adding water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a fourth mixed solution;
상기 제4 혼합액을 가열하여 제5 혼합액을 얻는 단계; 및 Heating the fourth mixed solution to obtain a fifth mixed solution; And
상기 제5 혼합액을 식힌 후 분쇄하는 단계;를 포함하는 달인 마늘 소스의 제조 방법을 제공한다.It provides a method for producing a decoction garlic sauce comprising; cooling the fifth mixed solution and then pulverizing it.
상기 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 달인 마늘 소스는 마늘 특유의 향이 나지 않아 외국인, 어린이 뿐만 아니라 성인에게도 거부감이 없으며, 폴리페놀 화합들 등을 다량 함유하여 항산화능이 우수하고, S-알릴시스테인 등의 함량이 높아 항암 효과도 우수한 소스로서, 다양한 음식에 소스로서 활용될 수 있다.The decoction garlic sauce prepared by the above manufacturing method does not have the characteristic scent of garlic, so foreigners, children as well as adults do not have a feeling of rejection.It contains a large amount of polyphenol compounds, so it has excellent antioxidant activity, and the content of S-allylcysteine is high. As a source with excellent anticancer effect, it can be used as a source in various foods.
일 양상에 따르면, 상기 물은 생수 또는 증류수일 수 있고, 구체적으로 생수일 수 있다.According to an aspect, the water may be bottled water or distilled water, and specifically bottled water.
일 양상에 따르면, 상기 에탄올 수용액의 농도는 15 내지 45 부피%, 15 내지 40 부피%, 15 내지 35 부피%, 20 내지 45 부피%, 20 내지 40 부피%, 20 내지 35 부피%, 25 내지 45 부피%, 25 내지 40 부피% 또는 25 내지 35 부피%일 수 있다.According to one aspect, the concentration of the ethanol aqueous solution is 15 to 45% by volume, 15 to 40% by volume, 15 to 35% by volume, 20 to 45% by volume, 20 to 40% by volume, 20 to 35% by volume, 25 to 45 It may be volume %, 25 to 40 volume %, or 25 to 35 volume %.
상기 에탄올 수용액의 농도가 15 부피% 미만이거나, 에탄올 수용액 대신 물을 사용하는 경우, 제조된 소스가 너무 묽어 소스로서 활용되기 어려울 수 있으며, 에탄올 수용액의 농도가 45 부피% 초과하는 경우, 제조된 소스의 항산화능이 저하되거나, 항암 효과를 나타내는 S-알릴시스테인의 함량이 저하될 수 있다.When the concentration of the aqueous ethanol solution is less than 15% by volume, or when water is used instead of the aqueous ethanol solution, the prepared source may be too thin to be used as a source, and when the concentration of the aqueous ethanol solution exceeds 45% by volume, the prepared source The antioxidant activity of may decrease, or the content of S-allylcysteine, which exhibits anticancer effect, may decrease.
일 양상에 따르면, 상기 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 물과 에탄올 수용액의 혼합비는 7:1 내지 18:1의 부피비, 7:1 내지 15:1의 부피비, 7:1 내지 14:1의 부피비, 10:1 내지 18:1의 부피비, 10:1 내지 15:1의 부피비, 10:1 내지 14:1의 부피비, 12:1 내지 18:1의 부피비, 12:1 내지 15:1의 부피비 또는 12:1 내지 14:1의 부피비일 수 있다.According to one aspect, in the step of obtaining the first mixture, the mixing ratio of water and the aqueous ethanol solution is 7:1 to 18:1 by volume, 7:1 to 15:1 by volume, 7:1 to 14:1 by volume, A volume ratio of 10:1 to 18:1, a volume ratio of 10:1 to 15:1, a volume ratio of 10:1 to 14:1, a volume ratio of 12:1 to 18:1, a volume ratio of 12:1 to 15:1, or It may be a volume ratio of 12:1 to 14:1.
상기 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 물과 에탄올 수용액의 혼합비가 7:1 미만인 경우, 제조된 소스의 항산화능이 저하되거나, 항암 효과를 나타내는 S-알릴시스테인의 함량이 저하될 수 있고, 18:1 초과인 경우, 제조된 소스가 너무 묽어 소스로서 활용되기 어려울 수 있다.In the step of obtaining the first mixture, when the mixing ratio of the water and the aqueous ethanol solution is less than 7:1, the antioxidant activity of the prepared source may decrease or the content of S-allylcysteine exhibiting anticancer effect may decrease, and exceed 18:1. In the case of, the prepared sauce may be too thin to be used as a sauce.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 소금은 천일염 또는 죽염일 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로 죽염일 수 있다. 상기 소금을 첨가하지 않는 경우, 제조된 소스에서 마늘 특유의 향이 강하게 나서 선호도가 매우 저하될 수 있고, 상기 소금이 죽염이 아닌 경우에도 죽염을 사용한 경우보다 마늘 특유의 향이 남아 있어, 선호도가 저하되거나, 음식에 활용 시 마늘 맛이 강조될 수 있다.In one aspect, the salt may be sea salt or bamboo salt, and more specifically, bamboo salt. If the salt is not added, the flavor of garlic is very strong in the prepared sauce, so the preference may be very deteriorated, and even if the salt is not bamboo salt, the flavor of garlic remains more than when using bamboo salt, so the preference is lowered or , Garlic taste can be emphasized when used in food.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 제2 혼합액의 염도는 0.05 내지 0.6 부피%, 0.05 내지 0.5 부피%, 0.05 내지 0.4 부피%, 0.1 내지 0.6 부피%, 0.1 내지 0.5 부피%, 0.1 내지 0.4 부피%, 0.2 내지 0.6 부피%, 0.2 내지 0.5 부피% 또는 0.2 내지 0.4 부피%일 수 있다.In one aspect, the salinity of the second mixture is 0.05 to 0.6% by volume, 0.05 to 0.5% by volume, 0.05 to 0.4% by volume, 0.1 to 0.6% by volume, 0.1 to 0.5% by volume, 0.1 to 0.4% by volume, 0.2 to It may be 0.6% by volume, 0.2 to 0.5% by volume, or 0.2 to 0.4% by volume.
상기 제2 혼합액의 염도가 0.05 부피% 미만인 경우, 제조된 소스가 마늘 향이 나며, 염도가 낮아 맛이 밍밍할 수 있고, 제2 혼합액의 염도가 0.6 부피% 초과인 경우, 짠 맛이 너무 강하게 나서 선호도가 저하될 수 있고, 소스로서 활용하기 어려울 수 있다.When the salinity of the second mixture is less than 0.05% by volume, the prepared sauce has a garlic scent, the salt is low, and the taste may be mingling, and when the salinity of the second mixture is more than 0.6% by volume, the salty taste is too strong. Preference can be degraded and it can be difficult to use as a source.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 제2 혼합액의 온도가 70 내지 130℃, 70 내지 120℃, 70 내지 110℃, 80 내지 130℃, 80 내지 120℃, 80 내지 110℃, 90 내지 130℃, 90 내지 120℃ 또는 90 내지 110℃일 때 상기 마늘이 첨가되는 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the temperature of the second mixture is 70 to 130 ℃, 70 to 120 ℃, 70 to 110 ℃, 80 to 130 ℃, 80 to 120 ℃, 80 to 110 ℃, 90 to 130 ℃, 90 to 120 The garlic may be added when the temperature is 90 to 110°C.
상기 마늘이 첨가될 시 제2 혼합액을 가열하지 않거나, 제2 혼합액의 온도가 70℃ 미만일 때 마늘을 첨가하는 경우, 소스의 제조 과정에서 마늘이 눌러붙고 타서, 제조된 소스에서 탄 맛이 날 수 있으며, 제2 혼합액의 온도가 110℃ 초과일 때 마늘을 첨가하는 경우, 제조된 소스의 색상이 너무 노래져, 외관에 좋지 않을 수 있고, S-알릴시스테인의 함량 및 폴리페놀 화합물들의 함량이 저하될 수 있어, 항산화능 및 항암 효과가 저하될 수 있다.When the second mixture is not heated when the garlic is added, or when garlic is added when the temperature of the second mixture is less than 70°C, the garlic sticks and burns during the preparation of the sauce, resulting in a burnt taste in the prepared sauce. And, if garlic is added when the temperature of the second mixture is greater than 110°C, the color of the prepared sauce may become too yellow to look good, and the content of S-allylcysteine and the content of polyphenol compounds decreases. It can be, the antioxidant ability and anti-cancer effect can be lowered.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 마늘은 깐 마늘일 수 있으며, 세척하고 건조된 것일 수 있다. 상기 마늘이 껍질을 까지 않은 마늘인 경우, 제조된 소스의 색깔이 보라빛을 띌 수 있고, 껍질 잔재가 남아 있어 식감이 좋지 않을 수 있으며, 상기 마늘이 세척되지 않은 경우, 흙 등의 이물질이 소스에 포함될 수 있으며, 세척 후 건조되지 않은 경우, 소스가 묽어질 수 있다.In one aspect, the garlic may be peeled garlic, and may be washed and dried. If the garlic is not peeled, the color of the prepared sauce may be violet, and the texture may be poor due to the remaining peel residue. If the garlic is not washed, foreign substances such as soil may be used as the source. If not dried after washing, the sauce may become thinner.
또한, 상기 마늘은 논마늘 또는 밭마늘일 수 있으나, 구체적으로는 밭마늘일 수 있고, 마늘의 원산지는 경상북도 의성군 또는 충청남도 서산시일 수 있고, 구체적으로는 충청남도 서산시일 수 있다.In addition, the garlic may be non-garlic or field garlic, specifically, field garlic, and the origin of the garlic may be Uiseong-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do or Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, and specifically Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do.
또한, 상기 마늘은 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 1 내지 4 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 1 내지 3 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 1 내지 2.9 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2 내지 4 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2 내지 3 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2 내지 2.9 g의 비율 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2.1 내지 4 g의 비율, 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2.1 내지 3 g의 비율 또는 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 2.1 내지 2.9 g의 비율로 첨가되는 것일 수 있다.In addition, the garlic is the ratio of 1 to 4 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture, the ratio of 1 to 3 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture, the ratio of 1 to 2.9 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture, the first mixture The ratio of 2 to 4 g of garlic per 1 ml, the ratio of 2 to 3 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture, the ratio of 2 to 2.9 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture, 2.1 to 4 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture It may be added at a ratio of 2.1 to 3 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture or 2.1 to 2.9 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture.
상기 마늘이 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 1 g의 비율보다 마늘이 적게 첨가되는 경우, 폴리페놀 화합물 등 항산화능을 나타내는 화합물의 함량이 적어질 수 있고, 상기 마늘이 제1 혼합액 1 ml당 마늘 4 g의 비율보다 마늘이 많이 첨가되는 경우, 마늘 특유의 향도 강해질 수 있고, 점성도 높아질 수 있으며, 제조된 소스 내 마늘 덩어리들이 많이 남아 있을 수 있다.When garlic is added less than the ratio of 1 g of garlic per 1 ml of the first mixture, the content of compounds exhibiting antioxidant activity, such as polyphenol compounds, may be reduced, and the garlic is 4 garlic per ml of the first mixture. If more garlic is added than the ratio of g, the characteristic flavor of garlic may be stronger, the viscosity may be increased, and a lot of garlic lumps may remain in the prepared sauce.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 제3 혼합액의 가열은 180 내지 260℃, 180 내지 240℃, 180 내지 230℃, 200 내지 260℃, 200 내지 240℃, 200 내지 230℃, 210 내지 260℃, 210 내지 240℃ 또는 210 내지 230℃의 온도에서 3 내지 17분, 3 내지 15분, 3 내지 12분, 5 내지 17분, 5 내지 15분, 5 내지 12분, 8 내지 17분, 8 내지 15분 또는 8 내지 12분 간 가열되는 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the heating of the third mixture is 180 to 260°C, 180 to 240°C, 180 to 230°C, 200 to 260°C, 200 to 240°C, 200 to 230°C, 210 to 260°C, 210 to 240 ℃ or at a temperature of 210 to 230 ℃ 3 to 17 minutes, 3 to 15 minutes, 3 to 12 minutes, 5 to 17 minutes, 5 to 15 minutes, 5 to 12 minutes, 8 to 17 minutes, 8 to 15 minutes or 8 It may be heated for 12 minutes.
상기 가열 온도가 180℃ 미만이거나 3분 미만 동안 가열되는 경우, 제3 혼합액이 졸지 않아, 제조된 소스의 양이 많고 묽을 수 있고, 상기 가열 온도가 260℃ 초과이거나 17분 초과 동안 가열되는 경우, 너무 졸아 제조된 소스의 양이 적고, 진하며, 색이 노래져 외관상 좋지 않고, 마늘 향이 강하게 날 수 있다.When the heating temperature is less than 180°C or is heated for less than 3 minutes, the third mixed solution does not sleep, so the amount of the prepared sauce may be large and thin, and the heating temperature is more than 260°C or when heated for more than 17 minutes , The amount of sauce prepared is too drowsy, dark, yellowish in appearance, and may have a strong garlic scent.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 물과 에탄올 수용액의 첨가 시 상기 물과 에탄올 수용액은 1:0.5 내지 1:1.5, 1:0.5 내지 1:1.2, 1:0.5 내지 1:1.1, 1:0.7 내지 1:1.5, 1:0.7 내지 1:1.2, 1:0.7 내지 1:1.1, 1:0.9 내지 1:1.5, 1:0.9 내지 1:1.2 또는 1:0.9 내지 1:1.1의 부피비로 첨가되는 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, when water and an aqueous ethanol solution are added in the step of obtaining the fourth mixture, the water and ethanol aqueous solution are 1:0.5 to 1:1.5, 1:0.5 to 1:1.2, 1:0.5 to 1:1.1, 1:0.7 to 1:1.5, 1:0.7 to 1:1.2, 1:0.7 to 1:1.1, 1:0.9 to 1:1.5, 1:0.9 to 1:1.2 or 1:0.9 to 1:1.1 It may be added.
상기 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 물과 에탄올 수용액을 첨가하지 않는 경우, 점성이 높아져 소스로서 활용도가 저하될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 첨가되는 물과 에탄올 수용액의 부피비가 1:0.5 미만이면, 소스가 너무 묽어질 수 있고, 1:1.5 초과이면, 마늘 특유의 향이 강하게 날 수 있고, 항산화능이 저하될 수 있고, S-알릴시스테인의 함량이 적어질 수 있다.In the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution, when the third mixed solution is further heated and then no water and an aqueous ethanol solution are added, the viscosity may increase and the utilization as a source may decrease. In addition, in the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution, if the volume ratio of the water and ethanol aqueous solution added after further heating the third mixed solution is less than 1:0.5, the sauce may become too thin, and if it exceeds 1:1.5, the characteristic of garlic The scent may be strong, the antioxidant activity may be lowered, and the content of S-allylcysteine may decrease.
또한, 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 첨가되는 에탄올 수용액의 부피는 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 에탄올 수용액의 부피와 동일한 것일 수 있다. 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 첨가되는 에탄올 수용액의 부피가 제1 혼합액을 얻는 단계에서 에탄올 수용액의 부피보다 작거나 큰 경우, 마늘 특유의 향이 보다 강하게 날 수 있으며, 폴리페놀 화합물 또는 S-알릴시스테인의 함량이 적어져 항암 효과와 항산화능이 저하될 수 있다.In addition, the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution added in the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution may be the same as the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution in the step of obtaining the first mixed solution. When the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution added in the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution is smaller or larger than the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution in the step of obtaining the first mixed solution, the garlic-specific scent may be stronger, and a polyphenol compound or S-allylcysteine As the content of is small, the anticancer effect and antioxidant activity may be lowered.
일 양상에 있어서, 상기 제4 혼합액은 1차 가열 및 2차 가열이 이루어질 수 있다.In one aspect, the fourth mixed solution may be first heated and second heated.
상기 1차 가열은 100 내지 180℃, 100 내지 160℃, 100 내지 150℃, 120 내지 180℃, 120 내지 160℃, 120 내지 150℃, 130 내지 180℃, 130 내지 160℃ 또는 130 내지 150℃의 온도에서 10 내지 50분, 10 내지 40분, 10 내지 35분, 20 내지 50분, 20 내지 40분, 20 내지 35분, 25 내지 50분, 25 내지 40분 또는 25 내지 35분 간 가열되는 것일 수 있다.The primary heating of 100 to 180 ℃, 100 to 160 ℃, 100 to 150 ℃, 120 to 180 ℃, 120 to 160 ℃, 120 to 150 ℃, 130 to 180 ℃, 130 to 160 ℃ or 130 to 150 ℃ Heated at a temperature for 10 to 50 minutes, 10 to 40 minutes, 10 to 35 minutes, 20 to 50 minutes, 20 to 40 minutes, 20 to 35 minutes, 25 to 50 minutes, 25 to 40 minutes or 25 to 35 minutes I can.
상기 2차 가열은 60 내지 140℃, 60 내지 120℃, 60 내지 110℃, 80 내지 140℃, 80 내지 120℃, 80 내지 110℃, 90 내지 140℃, 90 내지 120℃ 또는 90 내지 110℃의 온도에서 30 내지 180분, 30 내지 150분, 30 내지 120분, 60 내지 180분, 60 내지 150분, 60 내지 120분, 75 내지 180분, 75 내지 150분 또는 75 내지 120분 간 교반과 동시에 2차 가열하는 것일 수 있다.The secondary heating of 60 to 140 ℃, 60 to 120 ℃, 60 to 110 ℃, 80 to 140 ℃, 80 to 120 ℃, 80 to 110 ℃, 90 to 140 ℃, 90 to 120 ℃ or 90 to 110 ℃ At the same time with stirring for 30 to 180 minutes, 30 to 150 minutes, 30 to 120 minutes, 60 to 180 minutes, 60 to 150 minutes, 60 to 120 minutes, 75 to 180 minutes, 75 to 150 minutes or 75 to 120 minutes at temperature It may be secondary heating.
상기 제4 혼합액을 1차 가열 또는 2차 가열이 수행되지 않거나 1차 가열 온도가 100℃ 미만이거나 1차 가열 시간이 10분 미만이거나 2차 가열 온도가 60℃ 미만이거나 2차 가열 시간이 30분 미만인 경우, 소스가 너무 묽고, S-알릴시스테인 및 폴리페놀 화합물들의 함량이 적어질 수 있다. First heating or second heating of the fourth mixed solution is not performed, the first heating temperature is less than 100°C, the first heating time is less than 10 minutes, the second heating temperature is less than 60°C, or the second heating time is 30 minutes If it is less than, the source may be too dilute and the content of S-allylcysteine and polyphenol compounds may be low.
또한, 제4 혼합액의 1차 가열 온도가 180℃ 초과이거나 1차 가열 시간이 50분 초과이거나 2차 가열 온도가 140℃ 초과이거나 2차 가열 시간이 180분 초과이거나 2차 가열시 교반이 이루어지지 않는 경우, 제조된 달인 마늘 소스가 눌러붙어 타거나, 색깔이 노란색으로 나타나 외관상 보기 좋지 않을 수 있다.In addition, the first heating temperature of the 4th mixed solution is more than 180℃, the first heating time is more than 50 minutes, the second heating temperature is more than 140℃, the second heating time is more than 180 minutes, or the stirring is not performed during the second heating. If not, the prepared decoction garlic sauce may stick and burn, or the color may appear yellow, which may not look good.
또한, 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 제5 혼합액은 상온에서 식히는 것일 수 있다. 이 경우, 상온보다 높은 온도에서 식히는 경우 오랜 시간동안 이루어질 수 있어 공정상 효율이 좋지 않을 수 있고, 상온보다 낮은 온도에서 식히는 경우, 제조된 소스가 뭉칠 수 있다.In addition, in an embodiment, the fifth mixed solution may be cooled at room temperature. In this case, when cooling at a temperature higher than room temperature, it may be performed for a long time, and thus process efficiency may not be good, and when cooling at a temperature lower than room temperature, the prepared sauce may clump.
또한, 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 분쇄는 2500 내지 17500 rpm, 2500 내지 15000 rpm, 2500 내지 12500 rpm, 5000 내지 17500 rpm, 5000 내지 15000 rpm, 5000 내지 12500 rpm, 7500 내지 17500 rpm, 7500 내지 15000 rpm 또는 7500 내지 12500 rpm으로 5 내지 25분, 5 내지 20분, 5 내지 17분, 10 내지 25분, 10 내지 20분, 10 내지 17분, 13 내지 25분, 13 내지 20분 또는 13 내지 17분 간 수행되는 것일 수 있다.In addition, in one embodiment, the pulverization is 2500 to 17500 rpm, 2500 to 15000 rpm, 2500 to 12500 rpm, 5000 to 17500 rpm, 5000 to 15000 rpm, 5000 to 12500 rpm, 7500 to 17500 rpm, 7500 to 15000 rpm Or 5 to 25 minutes, 5 to 20 minutes, 5 to 17 minutes, 10 to 25 minutes, 10 to 20 minutes, 10 to 17 minutes, 13 to 25 minutes, 13 to 20 minutes or 13 to 17 minutes at 7500 to 12500 rpm It may be that the liver is performed.
상기 분쇄가 이루어지지 않거나, 분쇄 속도가 2500 rpm 미만이거나, 분쇄 시간이 5분 미만인 경우, 충분하게 분쇄가 이루어지지 않아, 제조된 소스에 마늘 덩어리들이 존재하여 식감이 저하될 수 있고 씹혔을 때 마늘 특유의 향이 강하게 날 수 있으으며, 상기 분쇄 속도가 17500 rpm 초과이거나 분쇄 시간이 25분 초과인 경우, 에너지 효율적인 측면 및 공정 효율 측면에서 좋지 않을 수 있다.If the crushing is not performed, the crushing speed is less than 2500 rpm, or the crushing time is less than 5 minutes, sufficient pulverization is not performed, and garlic lumps may be present in the prepared sauce, resulting in a decrease in texture and when chewed. The characteristic scent may be strong, and when the crushing speed is more than 17500 rpm or the crushing time is more than 25 minutes, it may not be good in terms of energy efficiency and process efficiency.
일 실시예에 있어서, 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 중량은 첨가된 마늘 중량의 55 내지 95%, 55 내지 90%, 55 내지 85%, 60 내지 95%, 60 내지 90%, 60 내지 85%, 65 내지 95%, 65 내지 90% 또는 65 내지 85%일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the weight of the prepared decoction garlic sauce is 55 to 95%, 55 to 90%, 55 to 85%, 60 to 95%, 60 to 90%, 60 to 85%, 65 of the weight of the added garlic. To 95%, 65 to 90%, or 65 to 85%.
상기 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 중량은 첨가된 마늘 중량의 55% 미만인 경우 마늘 특유의 향이 강하게 날 수 있고, 95% 초과인 경우, 소스가 묽을 수 있다.If the weight of the prepared decoction garlic sauce is less than 55% of the weight of the added garlic, the characteristic flavor of garlic may be strong, and if it exceeds 95%, the sauce may be thin.
다른 양상은 상기 제조 방법으로 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 제공한다.Another aspect provides a decoction garlic sauce prepared by the above manufacturing method.
상기 달인 마늘 소스는 소스가 첨가될 수 있는 다양한 음식에 사용될 수 있고, 예를 들어, 총각김치, 나박김치, 깍두기, 고구마 줄기김치, 부추김치, 고들빼기김치, 보쌈김치, 파김치, 배추 김치, 가지김치, 고추김치, 동치미, 백김치, 무짠지 등 다양한 김치류, 고추장(고추장, 약고추장 등), 쌈장, 된장(된장, 강된장 등), 간장(예: 국간장, 맛간장 등) 등 다양한 장류, 육포, 노가리, 짝태 등 다양한 말린 음식류, 콩나물 무침, 시금치 무침 등의 나물류 등에 첨가될 수 있고, 구체적으로 배추 김치의 속에 첨가될 수 있다.The decoction garlic sauce can be used in a variety of foods to which a sauce can be added, for example, Chonggak Kimchi, Nabak Kimchi, Kkakdugi, Sweet Potato Stem Kimchi, Leek Kimchi, Godeul Subo Kimchi, Bossam Kimchi, Green onion Kimchi, Chinese Cabbage Kimchi, Eggplant Kimchi , Red pepper kimchi, dongchimi, white kimchi, radish, etc. Various kinds of kimchi, red pepper paste (red pepper paste, yak red pepper paste, etc.), ssamjang, soybean paste (bean paste, strong soybean paste, etc.), soy sauce (e.g. soup soy sauce, flavored soy sauce, etc.), etc. , It can be added to various dried foods such as conjugation, seasoned bean sprouts, seasoned spinach, and the like, and specifically, it can be added into kimchi of cabbage.
또한, 상기 달인 마늘 소스에 꿀을 첨가하여 동의보감에서도 소개되는 천로로서 섭취되는 등 다양한 건강기능식품에 사용될 수도 있다. In addition, by adding honey to the decoction garlic sauce, it may be used in various health functional foods, such as ingested as a cloth introduced in Donguibogam.
상기 달인 마늘 소스는 또한 전술한 바와 같이, 소스 자체가 마늘 특유의 향이 나지 않아 외국인, 어린이 뿐만 아니라 성인에게도 거부감이 없으며, 폴리페놀 화합들 등을 다량 함유하여 항산화능이 우수하고, S-알릴시스테인 등의 함량이 높아 항암 효과도 우수하며, 맛도 부드러워 다양한 음식에 첨가되어도 그 음식들의 맛과 향을 방해하지 않을 수 있다.As described above, the decoction garlic sauce also has no resistance to foreigners, children, as well as adults as the sauce itself does not have a characteristic garlic scent, and contains a large amount of polyphenol compounds, so it has excellent antioxidant activity, and S-allylcysteine, etc. It has high anticancer effect due to its high content, and its taste is soft, so even if it is added to various foods, it may not interfere with the taste and aroma of the foods.
또 다른 양상은 상기 달인 마늘 소스를 첨가하여 제조된 김치를 제공한다.Another aspect provides kimchi prepared by adding the decoction garlic sauce.
상기 달인 마늘 소스가 첨가된 김치는 마늘 특유의 향이나 자극이 없어, 김치와 마늘을 싫어하는 어린이나 외국인에게도 거부감 없어, 누구나 섭취할 수 있다.The kimchi added with the decoction garlic sauce does not have the characteristic flavor or irritation of garlic, and there is no reluctance to children or foreigners who hate kimchi and garlic, so anyone can consume it.
또한 상기 김치는 익어가면서 김치 맛이 부드러워질 뿐만 아니라 단맛이 증진되어 어린이, 외국인 뿐만 아니라 한국인도 섭취하는 것에 거부감이 없고, 선호도가 높을 수 있다.In addition, as the kimchi ripens, not only the taste of kimchi is softened, but the sweetness of the kimchi is improved, so that not only children, foreigners, but also Koreans do not have a feeling of rejection, and preference may be high.
상기 김치는 예를 들어, 총각김치, 나박김치, 고구마 줄기김치, 부추김치, 고들빼기김치, 보쌈김치, 배추 김치, 파김치, 깍두기, 가지김치, 고추김치, 동치미, 백김치, 무짠지 등일 수 있고, 구체적으로 배추 김치일 수 있다.The kimchi may be, for example, Chonggak Kimchi, Nabak Kimchi, Sweet Potato Stem Kimchi, Leek Kimchi, Godeul Subegi Kimchi, Bossam Kimchi, Chinese Cabbage Kimchi, Green onion Kimchi, Kkakdugi, Eggplant Kimchi, Red Pepper Kimchi, Dongchimi, Baek Kimchi, Radish Salt, etc. It could be cabbage kimchi.
일 실시예에 따라 제조된 달인 마늘 소스는 마늘 특유의 향이 나지 않아 외국인, 어린이 뿐만 아니라 성인에게도 거부감이 없으며, 폴리페놀 화합들 등을 다량 함유하여 항산화능이 우수하고, S-알릴시스테인 등의 함량이 높아 항암 효과도 우수한 소스로서, 다양한 음식에 소스로서 활용될 수 있다.The decoction garlic sauce prepared according to an embodiment does not have a characteristic garlic scent, so foreigners, children as well as adults do not have a feeling of rejection.It contains a large amount of polyphenol compounds, so it has excellent antioxidant activity, and the content of S-allylcysteine is high. As a source with excellent anticancer effect, it can be used as a source in various foods.
도 1은 일 실시예에 따라 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 나타낸 도이다.1 is a diagram showing a decoction garlic sauce prepared according to an embodiment.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예Example
마늘 2 kg을 준비하여, 마늘의 껍질을 벗기고, 꼭지 부분과 상처있는 부분을 제거하였다. 이 후, 마늘을 3회 이상 세척한 후 체 또는 소쿠리 등에 담아 수분을 제거하기 위해 건조시켰다.Prepare 2 kg of garlic, peel the garlic, and remove the spigot and the damaged part. Thereafter, after washing the garlic three or more times, it was put in a sieve or colander and dried to remove moisture.
물(생수) 650 ml와 30 부피%의 에탄올 수용액(처음처럼 담금 소주) 50 ml를 혼합하여 제1 혼합액을 제조하였고, 제1 혼합액에 소금(죽염, 천일염)을 첨가하여 0.3 부피%의 염도를 가진 제2 혼합액을 제조하였다.A first mixture was prepared by mixing 650 ml of water (mineral water) and 50 ml of a 30% by volume aqueous ethanol solution (soju immersed as the first time), and salt (bamboo salt, sea salt) was added to the first mixture to obtain a salinity of 0.3% by volume. A second mixed solution was prepared.
상기 제2 혼합액을 가열하여 제2 혼합액의 온도가 약 100℃에 이르렀을 때, 상기 건조된 마늘을 첨가하여 제3 혼합액을 제조하였다.When the temperature of the second mixed solution reached about 100° C. by heating the second mixed solution, the dried garlic was added to prepare a third mixed solution.
이 후, 약 220℃의 온도로 제3 혼합액을 상기 8 내지 10분 간 가열한 후, 물 50 ml 및 30 부피%의 에탄올 수용액 50 ml를 첨가하여 제4 혼합액을 제조하였다.Thereafter, the third mixed solution was heated at a temperature of about 220° C. for 8 to 10 minutes, and then 50 ml of water and 50 ml of a 30 vol% ethanol aqueous solution were added to prepare a fourth mixed solution.
이 후, 상기 제4 혼합액을 가열 온도를 약 140℃로 낮추어 25 내지 30분 간 더 가열하였다. 이 후, 가열 온도를 약 100℃로 낮추어 약 90분 내지 180분 간 상기 제4 혼합액을 저으면서 가열하여 제5 혼합액을 제조하였다.Thereafter, the fourth mixed solution was further heated for 25 to 30 minutes by lowering the heating temperature to about 140°C. Thereafter, the heating temperature was lowered to about 100° C., and the fourth mixed solution was heated while stirring for about 90 to 180 minutes to prepare a fifth mixed solution.
이 후, 제5 혼합액을 상온에서 식히고, 핸드 믹서기로 10000 rpm으로 약 10분 내지 20분 간 분쇄하여 달인 마늘 소스를 제조하였다.Thereafter, the fifth mixed solution was cooled at room temperature and pulverized at 10000 rpm for about 10 to 20 minutes with a hand blender to prepare a decoction garlic sauce.
비교예Comparative example
1. 비교예 11. Comparative Example 1
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 에탄올 수용액 대신 물을 사용하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but water was used instead of an aqueous ethanol solution.
2. 비교예 22. Comparative Example 2
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 소금을 첨가하지 않고, 제조하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but was prepared without adding salt.
3. 비교예 33. Comparative Example 3
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 마늘 첨가 시 제2 혼합액을 가열하지 않았다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but the second mixture was not heated when garlic was added.
4. 비교예 44. Comparative Example 4
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 물과 에탄올 수용액을 더 첨가하지 않았다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but after the third mixture was further heated, water and an aqueous ethanol solution were not added.
5. 비교예 55. Comparative Example 5
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하여 제4 혼합액을 얻은 후, 더 가열하지 않았다.After the preparation was carried out in the same manner as in the above example to obtain a fourth mixture, no further heating was performed.
6. 비교예 66. Comparative Example 6
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 제5 혼합액을 분쇄하지 않았다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but the fifth mixed solution was not pulverized.
7. 비교예 77. Comparative Example 7
상기 실시예와 동일하게 제조하되, 상기 에탄올 수용액을 50 부피%의 농도를 가진 에탄올 수용액으로 사용하였다.It was prepared in the same manner as in the above example, but the aqueous ethanol solution was used as an aqueous ethanol solution having a concentration of 50% by volume.
8. 비교예 88. Comparative Example 8
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 물과 에탄올 수용액의 혼합 시 혼합되는 물의 부피는 1000 ml였다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but when the water and the aqueous ethanol solution were mixed, the volume of water mixed was 1000 ml.
9. 비교예 99. Comparative Example 9
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 소금은 죽염이 아닌 일반 천일염이었다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the salt was not bamboo salt, but general sea salt.
10. 비교예 1010. Comparative Example 10
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제2 혼합액의 염도는 0.7 부피%였다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the salinity of the second mixture was 0.7% by volume.
11. 비교예 1111. Comparative Example 11
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제2 혼합액의 염도는 0.01 부피%였다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the salinity of the second mixture was 0.01% by volume.
12. 비교예 1212. Comparative Example 12
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제2 혼합액의 온도가 50℃일 때 상기 마늘을 첨가하였다.In the same manner as in the above example, the garlic was added when the temperature of the second mixture was 50°C.
13. 비교예 1313. Comparative Example 13
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 마늘은 껍질을 까지 않고 껍질 채로 첨가되었다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the garlic was added without peeling the skin.
14. 비교예 1414. Comparative Example 14
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 마늘은 2 kg이 아닌 3.5 kg이었다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the garlic was 3.5 kg instead of 2 kg.
15. 비교예 1515. Comparative Example 15
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제3 혼합액의 가열을 100℃의 온도에서 8분 내지 10분 간 수행되었다.In the same manner as in the above example, heating of the third liquid mixture was performed at a temperature of 100° C. for 8 to 10 minutes.
16. 비교예 1616. Comparative Example 16
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻을 때, 상기 제3 혼합액에 첨가되는 물의 부피는 100 ml였다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but when the fourth mixed solution was obtained, the volume of water added to the third mixed solution was 100 ml.
17. 비교예 1717. Comparative Example 17
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제4 혼합액을 얻을 때, 첨가되는 에탄올 수용액의 부피는 100 ml였다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but when the fourth mixed solution was obtained, the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution to be added was 100 ml.
18. 비교예 1818. Comparative Example 18
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 제4 혼합액의 가열은 50℃에서 젓지 않고 가열되었다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the heating of the fourth mixture was heated without stirring at 50°C.
19. 비교예 1919. Comparative Example 19
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 제4 혼합액을 약 100℃로 가열할 때, 240분 간 상기 제4 혼합액을 저으면서 가열하여 제5 혼합액을 제조하였다.In the same manner as in the above example, when the fourth mixed solution was heated to about 100° C., the fourth mixed solution was heated while stirring for 240 minutes to prepare a fifth mixed solution.
20. 비교예 2020. Comparative Example 20
상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 상기 분쇄는 5000 rpm으로 5분 간 수행되었다.It was carried out in the same manner as in the above example, but the pulverization was performed at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes.
실험예Experimental example
1. 달인 마늘 소스의 제조1. Preparation of decoction garlic sauce
실시예에 따라 제조된 달인 마늘 소스는 제조가 잘 되어 소스로 활용될 수 있었으나, 비교예들의 경우 하기 표 1과 같은 문제점들이 나타났다.The decoction garlic sauce prepared according to the example was well prepared and could be used as a sauce, but in the case of comparative examples, problems as shown in Table 1 were shown.
이 후 실험예들에서는 달인 마늘 소스로서 제조되기 적합하지 않은 비교예 1 내지 6, 8 내지 16, 18 내지 20은 제외하고, 실시예, 비교예 7 및 17만을 비교하였다.Thereafter, in the experimental examples, only Examples, Comparative Examples 7 and 17 were compared except for Comparative Examples 1 to 6, 8 to 16, and 18 to 20, which are not suitable to be prepared as decoction garlic sauce.
2. 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 항산화능 평가2. Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Manufactured Decoction Garlic Sauce
황산화능의 확인을 위해, 50 % 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO)에 실시예, 비교예 7 및 17의 달인 마늘 소스를 희석한 후, 각각의 희석된 소스에서 80 ㎕를 취한 후, 상기 소스에 10 mM DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)용액 280 ㎕를 넣고 15 초간 vortexing한 후, 증류수를 1 mL 첨가 후, 40 ℃에서 35 분간 방치하고 517 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.To confirm the sulfation ability, after diluting the decoction garlic sauce of Examples, Comparative Examples 7 and 17 in 50% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 80 µl was taken from each of the diluted sources, and then 10 mM in the sauce. 280 µl of DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) solution was added and vortexed for 15 seconds, 1 mL of distilled water was added, and then left at 40° C. for 35 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 517 nm.
40℃에서의 항산화 활성을 측정한 결과, 실시예는 62.18 %, 비교예 7은 53.15 %, 비교예 17은 58.29 %로 측정되었다. 이에, 실시예에 따른 달인 마늘 소스가 비교예 7 및 17에 따른 달인 마늘 소스에 비해 황산화 활성이 높음을 알 수 있었다.As a result of measuring the antioxidant activity at 40° C., 62.18% in Example, 53.15% in Comparative Example 7, and 58.29% in Comparative Example 17 were measured. Accordingly, it was found that the decoction garlic sauce according to the example had a higher sulfation activity than the decoction garlic sauce according to Comparative Examples 7 and 17.
3. 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 S-알릴시스테인의 함량 비교3. Comparison of the content of S-allylcysteine in the prepared decoction garlic sauce
항암 효과의 확인을 위해, 실시예, 비교예 7 및 17에 따라 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 S-알릴시스테인(SAC)의 함량을 측정하였다.To confirm the anticancer effect, the content of S-allylcysteine (SAC) in the decoction garlic sauce prepared according to Examples, Comparative Examples 7 and 17 was measured.
그 결과, 실시예의 달인 마늘 소스의 SAC 함량은 35.78 ± 0.30 mg/L 으로 측정되었으며, 비교예 7 및 17의 SAC 함량은 29.42 ± 0.21 mg/L, 27.85 ± 0.15 mg/L로 측정되었다. 따라서, 실시예에 따른 달인 마늘 소스가 해당 공정을 통해 S-아릴시스테인(SAC)의 함량을 증가시켜, 항암 효과도 보다 우수해질 수 있음을 확인하였다.As a result, the SAC content of the decoction garlic sauce of Example was measured to be 35.78 ± 0.30 mg / L, the SAC content of Comparative Examples 7 and 17 was measured to be 29.42 ± 0.21 mg / L, 27.85 ± 0.15 mg / L. Therefore, it was confirmed that the decoction garlic sauce according to the embodiment may increase the content of S-arylcysteine (SAC) through the corresponding process, and thus the anticancer effect may be more excellent.
4. 제조된 달인 마늘 소스의 관능 평가4. Sensory evaluation of the prepared decoction garlic sauce
실시예, 비교예 7 및 17에 따른 달인 마늘 소스의 관능평가 방법은 다음과 같았다. 시료는 보이지 않는 곳에서 준비하여 세 자리 무작위 수를 code number(실시예: 237, 비교예 7: 592, 비교예 17: 394로 지정)로 달아 동일한 조건(1. 뚜껑이 달린 불투명 용기에 달인 마늘 소스를 담고 용기에 code number을 적어두었다. 2. 제품과 제품 중간에 물을 통해 입을 헹궈내도록 요청하였다. 3. 타인과의 잡담은 금지시켰다. 4. 제품의 수는 총 3 가지로 제품의 맛보는 순서에 따라 6 가지 경우의 수가 나오며 각 10명씩 총 60명의 평가자를 대상으로 조사하였다.)을 소비자에게 제시하였다. 소비자에게 제공할 관능평가표는 하기 표 2와 같았다.The sensory evaluation method of the decoction garlic sauce according to Examples and Comparative Examples 7 and 17 was as follows. Samples were prepared in an invisible place, and a three-digit random number was weighed under the code number (Example: 237, Comparative Example 7: 592, Comparative Example 17: designated as 394) under the same conditions (1. Garlic marinated in an opaque container with a lid). Contains the sauce and wrote down the code number on the container 2. Requested to rinse the mouth through water between the product and the product 3. Chatting with others is prohibited 4. The number of products is three, and the taste of the product is made. The number of 6 cases appeared according to the order, and a total of 60 evaluators were surveyed, 10 each.) was presented to consumers. The sensory evaluation table to be provided to consumers is shown in Table 2 below.
237 관능검사입니다. ※First, evaluate the appearance and then proceed with the taste evaluation of the proposed decoction garlic sauce.
237 This is a sensory test.
안 할 수도 있음You can also buy
May not
관능평가 결과, 평가 항목별 평균은 하기 표 3과 같다.The sensory evaluation results, the average of each evaluation item are shown in Table 3 below.
전반적인 맛 평가의 평균은 하기 표 4와 같다.The average of the overall taste evaluation is shown in Table 4 below.
구매의향 평균은 하기 표 5와 같다.The average purchase intention is shown in Table 5 below.
구매의향 평균Overall
Average purchase intention
각 제품의 긍정적, 주관적인 평은 하기 표 6과 같다.The positive and subjective reviews of each product are shown in Table 6 below.
각 제품의 부정적, 주관적인 평은 하기 표 7과 같았다.The negative and subjective reviews of each product are shown in Table 7 below.
5. 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 이용한 김치의 제조 및 관능 평가5. Preparation and sensory evaluation of kimchi using prepared decoction garlic sauce
(1) 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 이용한 김치의 제조(1) Preparation of kimchi using the prepared decoction garlic sauce
1) 준비물1) What to prepare
먼저, 배추 4 포기, 물 4 L, 굵은 소금 800~850 g, 중간 크기의 무 반 개, 쪽파 20 뿌리, 부추 반 단, 마른 홍고추 20 개, 고춧가루 4 컵, 새우젓 반 컵, 액젓(까나리액젓 또는 맑은 멸치젓) 반 컵, 사과즙 360 g, 다진 생강 1/4 술, 달인 마늘 소스 2/3 컵, 돼지 파 1/3컵, 죽염 1 큰 술을 준비한다.First, 4 cabbages, 4 liters of water, 800 to 850 g of coarse salt, half a medium-sized radish, 20 roots of chives, half a leek, 20 dried red peppers, 4 cups of red pepper powder, half a cup of salted shrimp, fish sauce Clear pickled anchovy) half cup, apple juice 360 g, chopped ginger 1/4 teaspoon, decoction garlic sauce 2/3 cup, pork green onion 1/3 cup, bamboo salt 1 tablespoon.
2) 배추를 절이는 과정2) The process of pickling cabbage
배추(4 포기)는 상하고 푸른 억센 겉잎을 제거하고 밑둥에서 10 cm 정도 칼집을 내준 후 반으로 쪼개어 놓았다. 그 후 배추가 잘 절여지기 위해 쪼개진 배추 밑둥에 칼집을 10 cm 정도 또 내주었다.Cabbage (4 veggies) was cut in half after removing the damaged and green stubborn outer leaves, cutting about 10 cm from the base. After that, in order to pickle the cabbage well, another 10 cm cut was placed on the bottom of the split cabbage.
이 후, 넓은 그릇에 물 4 L에 굵은 소금 400 g을 잘 풀어놓고, 칼로 쪼개고 다시 칼집을 낸 배추들을 소금물에 적신 후, 배춧잎 사이사이에 소금 한 줌(약 40 g)을 골고루 뿌려주었다. 이 때, 배추 밑둥과 줄기 사이사이에 골고루 뿌려주었다. After this, 400 g of coarse salt was well dissolved in 4 L of water in a wide bowl, and the cabbages that had been split and cut again were soaked in salt water, and a handful (about 40 g) of salt was evenly sprinkled between the cabbage leaves. At this time, it was spread evenly between the base of the cabbage and the stem.
이 후, 소금 간이 된 배추들을 넓은 그릇에 자른 단면이 위를 향하게 쌓아두었다. 빨리 잘 절여지도록 대야로 덮어 두었다. After that, the salted cabbages were cut in a wide bowl and stacked with the cross section facing up. Covered with a basin so that it can be pickled quickly.
이 후, 배추가 골고루 절여지기 위해 2시간 30분 내지 3시간 후에 배추의 위아래를 바꾸어 쌓아두었다. 그 후 다시 2 내지 3시간 후에 배추 줄기가 숨이 죽었을 때, 잘 절여졌다고 판단되어, 건져낸 후 3 내지 4회 세척해주었다(여름에는 5 내지 6시간, 겨울에는 10 내지 12시간). After that, in order to pickle the cabbage evenly, the top and bottom of the cabbage were changed and stacked after 2 hours and 30 minutes to 3 hours. After that, when the cabbage stem died of breath again 2 to 3 hours later, it was judged that it had been pickled, and after it was removed, it was washed 3 to 4 times (5 to 6 hours in summer, 10 to 12 hours in winter).
이 후, 물이 잘 빠지도록 채반에 엎어서 2 내지 3시간 동안 두어, 물기를 빼내었다.After that, the water was drained by putting it upside down on a tray and leaving it for 2 to 3 hours to drain the water.
3) 배추속(소)의 제조3) Manufacture of cabbage genus (small)
먼저 마른 홍고추(20 개)를 다듬고 세척하여 2 내지 3등분으로 자른 후 물에 1시간 정도 불려두었다.First, dried red peppers (20 pieces) were trimmed, washed, cut into 2-3 pieces, and soaked in water for about 1 hour.
또한, 무(반 개)는 적당한 굵기로 채를 썰어두고 쪽파(20 뿌리)와 부추(반 단)도 잘 다듬고 세척하여 무 길이의 반 정도로 썰어 두었다. In addition, the radish (half pieces) was cut into a suitable thickness, and the chives (20 roots) and leeks (half cuts) were well trimmed, washed, and cut into half the length of the radish.
상기 불린 홍고추와 손질된 돼지파 1/3 컵, 다진 생각 1/4 술, 새우젓 반 컵, 사과즙 80 g을 넣고 믹서기로 갈아주었다.The soaked red pepper, 1/3 cup of trimmed pork green onions, 1/4 spoon of chopped raw vegetables, half a cup of salted shrimp, and 80 g of apple juice were added, and the mixture was ground.
채 썬 무에 간 양념(불린 홍고추, 돼지파, 생강, 새우젓), 고춧가루 4 컵, 액젓 반 컵, 사과즙 240 g, 달인 마늘 소스 2/3 컵을 넣고 잘 버무린 후 절여놓은 배추와 간을 맞추었다. 이 때, 싱거운 경우, 죽염으로 간을 맞추었다. 버무린 속 양념에 준비한 쪽파와 부추를 버무려 놓았다.Seasoned radish (soaked red pepper, pork green onion, ginger, salted shrimp), red pepper powder 4 cups, half a cup of fish sauce, 240 g of apple juice, 2/3 cups of decoctioned garlic sauce, mix well, and season with the pickled cabbage. . At this time, if it was boring, it was seasoned with bamboo salt. The prepared chives and leeks are mixed with the seasoning inside the tossed.
4) 김치의 제조4) Manufacture of Kimchi
물기가 빠진 배추에 준비한 속을 한 잎씩 버무려 주었다. 이 때, 줄기 쪽을 특별히 더 꼼꼼하게 잘 버무렸다. 줄기와 잎에 양념을 충분히 묻혀주는 것은 좋지만, 속을 너무 많이 넣지 않도록 하였으며, 다 버무린 후 가장 바깥 겉잎으로 감싸주었다.The dried cabbage was mixed with the prepared insides one leaf at a time. At this time, the stem side was particularly well-kneaded. It is good to put enough seasoning on the stems and leaves, but I made sure not to put too much inside, and after mixing them all, I wrapped them with the outermost leaves.
가득 채워두면 숙성 단계에서 김치 국물이 넘칠 수가 있는 관계로, 안쪽이 위를 향하도록 김치 통에 가지런히 넣어주되, 2/3정도만 넣어두었다. 배추를 세척할 때 모아두었던 겉잎과 부스러기는 남은 양념(그릇에 묻어있는)과 버무려서 김치 위에 덮어 공기를 차단시켜두었다.If it is full, the kimchi broth may overflow during the maturation stage, so put it neatly in the kimchi container with the inside facing up, but only about 2/3 of it was put in. The outer leaves and debris collected when washing the cabbage were mixed with the remaining seasoning (stained in a bowl) and covered over kimchi to block air.
이 후 숙성을 6시간 내지 10시간 실온에 두었다가, 기포가 한두방울 발생되었을 때, 냉장고에 둔 후 관능평가를 실시하였다(숙성의 경우, 여름은 6 내지 10시간, 겨울은 실온에서 이 틀 정도 수행하는 것이 바람직함)After that, the aging was left at room temperature for 6 to 10 hours, and when one or two bubbles were generated, sensory evaluation was conducted after placing it in the refrigerator (in the case of aging, 6 to 10 hours in summer and two days at room temperature in winter. It is desirable to do)
(2) 제조된 달인 마늘 소스를 이용한 김치의 관능 평가(2) Sensory evaluation of kimchi using prepared decoction garlic sauce
상기 실험예 4와 동일하게 달인 마늘 소스를 이용한 김치의 관능 평가를 수행하였다. 실시예는 296, 비교예 7은 967, 비교예 17은 655로 지정하였고, 소비자에게 제공할 관능평가표는 하기 표 8과 같았다.In the same manner as in Experimental Example 4, sensory evaluation of kimchi using decoction garlic sauce was performed. Example 296, Comparative Example 7 was designated as 967, Comparative Example 17 was designated as 655, and the sensory evaluation table to be provided to consumers is shown in Table 8 below.
296 관능검사입니다. ※ Please evaluate the appearance first, and then proceed with the taste evaluation of the presented kimchi.
296 This is a sensory test.
안 할 수도 있음You can also buy
May not
관능평가 결과, 평가 항목별 평균은 하기 표 9와 같다.The sensory evaluation results, the average of each evaluation item are shown in Table 9 below.
전반적인 맛 평가의 평균은 하기 표 10과 같다.The average of the overall taste evaluation is shown in Table 10 below.
구매의향 평균은 하기 표 11과 같다.The average purchase intention is shown in Table 11 below.
구매의향 평균Overall
Average purchase intention
각 제품의 긍정적, 주관적인 평은 하기 표 12와 같다.The positive and subjective reviews of each product are shown in Table 12 below.
각 제품의 부정적, 주관적인 평은 하기 표 13과 같았다.The negative and subjective reviews of each product are shown in Table 13 below.
Claims (18)
상기 제1 혼합액에 소금을 첨가하여 제2 혼합액을 얻는 단계;
상기 제2 혼합액을 가열한 후 마늘을 첨가하여 제3 혼합액을 얻는 단계;
상기 제3 혼합액을 더 가열한 후 물과 에탄올 수용액을 더 첨가하여 제4 혼합액을 얻는 단계;
상기 제4 혼합액을 가열하여 제5 혼합액을 얻는 단계; 및
상기 제5 혼합액을 식힌 후 분쇄하는 단계;를 포함하는 달인 마늘 소스의 제조 방법.
Mixing water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a first mixture;
Adding salt to the first mixed solution to obtain a second mixed solution;
Heating the second mixed solution and then adding garlic to obtain a third mixed solution;
Further heating the third mixed solution and then further adding water and an aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a fourth mixed solution;
Heating the fourth mixed solution to obtain a fifth mixed solution; And
Cooling the fifth mixed solution and then pulverizing; Method for producing a decoction garlic sauce comprising.
The method of claim 1, wherein the concentration of the ethanol aqueous solution is 20 to 40% by volume.
The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of obtaining the first mixture, a mixing ratio of water and an aqueous ethanol solution is a volume ratio of 10:1 to 15:1.
The method of claim 1, wherein the salt is bamboo salt.
The method of claim 1, wherein the second mixture has a salinity of 0.1 to 0.5% by volume.
The method of claim 1, wherein the garlic is added when the temperature of the second mixture is 80 to 120°C.
The method of claim 1, wherein the garlic is peeled garlic, washed and dried.
The method of claim 1, wherein the garlic is added in a ratio of 2 to 3 g of garlic per ml of the first mixture.
The method of claim 1, wherein the third mixture is heated for 5 to 15 minutes at a temperature of 200 to 240°C.
The method of claim 1, wherein when water and an aqueous ethanol solution are added in the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution, the water and the aqueous ethanol solution are added in a volume ratio of 1:0.8 to 1:1.2.
The method of claim 1, wherein the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution added in the step of obtaining the fourth mixed solution is the same as the volume of the aqueous ethanol solution in the step of obtaining the first mixed solution.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the heating of the fourth mixed solution is performed by primary heating at a temperature of 120 to 160°C for 20 to 40 minutes, followed by stirring and secondary heating at a temperature of 80 to 120°C for 60 to 150 minutes Phosphorus, a method of making a decoction garlic sauce.
The method of claim 1, wherein the fifth mixture is cooled at room temperature.
The method of claim 1, wherein the crushing is performed at 5000 to 15000 rpm for 10 to 20 minutes.
The method of claim 1, wherein the weight of the prepared decoction garlic sauce is 60 to 90% of the weight of the added garlic.
Decoction garlic sauce prepared by the method of claim 1 to 15.
Kimchi prepared by adding the decoction of claim 16 garlic sauce.
The method of claim 18, wherein the kimchi is cabbage kimchi, kimchi.
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KR20020074829A (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-04 | (주)인산가 | Garlic product reduced a smell of garlic and garlic juice thereof |
JP2006223240A (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-31 | Towa Food Service Co Ltd | Method for producing garlic paste suppressed in odor |
JP2010022289A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-02-04 | Acera:Kk | Method for deodorizing garlic, deodorized garlic for food material having high alliin content and food using the same |
JP2015204821A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-19 | デ イル カンパニー、リミテッド | Manufacturing method of black garlic-containing functional healthy kimchi |
KR20180122763A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-14 | 유지훈 | Composition for sauce comprising garlic and process of preparation thereof |
KR101964878B1 (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 김준형 | Manufacture for beverage of red garlic and red onion |
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KR20020074829A (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-04 | (주)인산가 | Garlic product reduced a smell of garlic and garlic juice thereof |
JP2006223240A (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-31 | Towa Food Service Co Ltd | Method for producing garlic paste suppressed in odor |
JP2010022289A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-02-04 | Acera:Kk | Method for deodorizing garlic, deodorized garlic for food material having high alliin content and food using the same |
JP2015204821A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-19 | デ イル カンパニー、リミテッド | Manufacturing method of black garlic-containing functional healthy kimchi |
KR101964878B1 (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 김준형 | Manufacture for beverage of red garlic and red onion |
KR20180122763A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-14 | 유지훈 | Composition for sauce comprising garlic and process of preparation thereof |
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