KR0139385B1 - Transfer method of discoloration and luminous decoration pattern for clothing - Google Patents
Transfer method of discoloration and luminous decoration pattern for clothingInfo
- Publication number
- KR0139385B1 KR0139385B1 KR1019940023310A KR19940023310A KR0139385B1 KR 0139385 B1 KR0139385 B1 KR 0139385B1 KR 1019940023310 A KR1019940023310 A KR 1019940023310A KR 19940023310 A KR19940023310 A KR 19940023310A KR 0139385 B1 KR0139385 B1 KR 0139385B1
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- decorative pattern
- discoloration
- transfer
- present
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Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 의류용 변색 및 양광장식무늬에 관한 것으로 전사대지에 인쇄된 장식무늬가 전사방법으로 피전사체상에 전사되며 장식무늬가 발포체층으로 입체표현되는 색상잉크인쇄층과 윤곽층으로 구성되는 의류용 변색 및 야광장식무늬를 기술하고 있다. 본 발명에 따라 강조표현되는 윤곽층이 자외선변색안료와 축광안료가 혼합된 변색 및 축광잉크로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a discoloration and a bright decorative pattern for clothing, the decorative pattern printed on the transfer sheet is transferred to the transfer object by a transfer method, the garment consisting of a color ink printing layer and a contour layer three-dimensionally expressed as a foam layer of the decorative pattern It describes dragon discoloration and luminous decoration pattern. According to the present invention, the outline layer, which is highlighted, is composed of a discoloration and a photoluminescent ink in which an ultraviolet discoloration pigment and a phosphorescent pigment are mixed.
본 발명은 또한 이러한 장식무늬의 전사방법에 관하여 기술하고 있다.(제2도)The present invention also describes a method of transferring such a decorative pattern.
Description
제1도는 장식무늬의 전사대지를 보인 평면도.1 is a plan view showing a transfer plate of a decorative pattern.
제2도는 제1도의 전사대지를 이용하여 피전사체에 장식무늬가 전사된 것을 보인 것으로 실내에서 보았을 때의 장식무늬를 설명한 평면도.FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating the decorative pattern when viewed indoors, showing that the decorative pattern is transferred to the transfer object using the transfer sheet shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
제3도는 제2도의 장식무늬를 실외에서 태양광선하에 보았을 때의 장식무늬를 설명한 평면도.FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating the decorative pattern when the decorative pattern of FIG. 2 is viewed under sunlight in the outdoor. FIG.
제4도는 제2도의 장식무늬를 야간에 보았을 때에 장식무늬를 설명한 평면도.4 is a plan view illustrating the decorative pattern when the decorative pattern of FIG. 2 is viewed at night.
제5a도-제5e도는 본 발명 장식무늬의 전사지제조과정을 보인 것으로 제1도의 V-V선 부분을 통한 부분확대 단면도.5a to 5e are partial enlarged cross-sectional view through the V-V line portion of Figure 1 showing the process of manufacturing the transfer paper of the decorative pattern of the present invention.
본 발명은 의류용 변색 및 야광장식무늬의 전사방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 스포츠셔츠, 유니폼 또는 기타 평상복 또는 모자나 스포츠가방의 전면 또는 표면을 미려하게 장식하며 선택된 부분 또는 그 윤곽부분이 실내외에서 광선에 따라 변색되고 야간에도 야광으로 표현되는 의류용 변색 및 야광장식무늬의 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of transferring discoloration and luminous decorative pattern for clothes, and in particular, decorate the front or surface of sports shirts, uniforms or other casual clothes or hats or sports bags, and the selected portion or the contour portion thereof is exposed to light from inside and outside. The present invention relates to a transfer method of discoloration and a luminous decorative pattern for clothes, which are discolored accordingly and expressed as a luminous light at night.
본 발명에 사용된 장식무늬라는 용어는 각종 문자(figure)나 도안(design)을 포함하는 의미로 사용된다. 본 발명에 있어서는 본 발명의 설명에 도움이 되도록 장식무늬가 H의 영문자이니셜과 나뭇가지 도안(spray)이 결합된 것으로 설명된다. 그러나 이러한 제한은 단순히 본 발명의 이해를 위한 것이지 본 발명이 이로써 제한되도록한 것은 아니다. 따라서 장식무늬는 다양하게 선택될 수 있다.The term decorative pattern used in the present invention is used to mean a variety of letters (figure) or design (design). In the present invention, the decorative pattern is described as a combination of the English initials of H and the branches (spray) to help the description of the present invention. However, these limitations are merely for the understanding of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the present invention. Therefore, the decorative pattern can be selected in various ways.
종래, 주로 의류등의 전면에 인쇄 또는 전사되어 사용되는 장식무늬는 평면적으로 표현되므로 변색장식무늬에 대한 것이 소개된 바 있다. 이에 의하면 장식무늬를 변색안료로 인쇄하므로서 실내외의 상이한 광량에 따라 장식무늬가 변색될 수 있도록 하였다. 그러나, 이 역시 장식무늬의 장식효과는 변색효과만으로 한정된다.Conventionally, since the decorative pattern used mainly printed or transferred to the front surface of the clothing is expressed in a flat surface has been introduced for the discoloration decorative pattern. According to this, the decorative pattern is printed with a discoloring pigment so that the decorative pattern can be discolored according to different amounts of light indoors and out. However, the decorative effect of the decorative pattern is also limited only to the discoloration effect.
본 발명에 있어서의 장식무늬가 선택된 부분에서 실내외의 광량에 따라 변하게 함은 물론 야간에는 야광표현될 수 있도록 함으로서 장식효과를 더욱 높일 수 있도록 하였다.In the present invention, the decorative pattern is changed according to the amount of light in and out of the room at the selected part, as well as the luminous expression at night to further enhance the decorative effect.
본 발명의 제 1관점에 따라서 본 발명의 의류용 변색 및 야광장식무늬는 전사대지에 인쇄된 장식무늬가 전사방법으로 피전사체상에 전사되며 장식무늬가 발포체층으로 입체표현되는 색상잉크인쇄층과 윤곽층으로 구성되는 것에 있어서, 윤곽층이 자외선변색안료와 축광안료가 혼합된 변색 및 축광잉크로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.According to the first aspect of the present invention, the discoloration and luminous decorative pattern for clothes of the present invention is a color ink printing layer in which a decorative pattern printed on a transfer sheet is transferred onto a transfer object by a transfer method and the decorative pattern is three-dimensionally expressed as a foam layer; In the configuration of the contour layer, the contour layer is characterized in that the color change and the photoluminescent ink mixed with the ultraviolet discoloration pigment and the photoluminescent pigment.
본 발명의 제 2관점에 따라서, 본 발명의 장식무늬 전사방법은 이형체층이 도포된 종이기재상에 색상잉크인쇄층과 윤곽층이 인쇄되고 윤곽층은 자외선변색안료 및 축광안료가 혼합된 변색 및 축광잉크로 인쇄되며 이들 층상에 발포체층과 감열접착제층이 차례로 인쇄되어 전사지를 얻고 이를 피전사체에 가열가압하여 전사함을 특징으로 한다.According to the second aspect of the present invention, the decorative pattern transfer method of the present invention is a color ink printing layer and the contour layer is printed on a paper substrate coated with a release layer, the contour layer is a discoloration and a mixture of ultraviolet discoloration pigments and phosphorescent pigments and It is printed by photoluminescent ink, and the foam layer and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer are sequentially printed on these layers to obtain a transfer sheet, which is then heat-pressurized and transferred to a transfer object.
본 발명을 첨부도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention in more detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.
제1도는 본 발명의 장식무늬(10)를 얻기위한 전사대지을 보인 것이다. 이 전사대지(12)에는 제5a도-제5e도에서 보인 바와같이 장식무늬(10)가 성층표현된다.1 shows a transfer board for obtaining the decorative pattern 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5E, the decorative pattern 10 is stratified on the transfer board 12. As shown in FIG.
제5a도-제5e도에서는 설명을 간편히 하기 위하여 제1도의 V-V선부분을 통한 확대단면도로 본 발명을 설명한다. 본 발명의 장식무늬(10)는 문자도안부분(14)과 나무가지도안부분(16)으로 구성되는 것으로 설명되며 예를들어 이들의 윤곽부분이 강조표현되는 것으로 설명될 것이다. 따라서 각 문자도안부분(14)과 나무가지도안부분(16)은 각각 색상잉크인쇄층(18)과 윤곽층(20)으로 구성되는 것으로 설명될 수 있다.5a to 5e illustrate the present invention in an enlarged cross-sectional view through the V-V line portion of FIG. 1 for simplicity of explanation. The decorative pattern 10 of the present invention is described as being composed of a text design portion 14 and a tree map design portion 16, and for example, the outline portion thereof will be described as being highlighted. Accordingly, each letter design portion 14 and the tree design portion 16 may be described as being composed of a color ink printing layer 18 and an outline layer 20, respectively.
제5a도에서, 전사대지(12)는 종이기재(22)와 이에 도포되는 이형제층(24)으로 구성된다. 즉 종이기재(22)상에 이형제층(24)이 도포된다. 예를들어 이형제층(24)을 구성하는 이형제의 조성은 다음과 같다.In FIG. 5A, the transfer base 12 is composed of a paper substrate 22 and a release agent layer 24 applied thereto. In other words, the release agent layer 24 is applied on the paper substrate 22. For example, the composition of the mold release agent which comprises the mold release agent layer 24 is as follows.
이형제 조성Release agent composition
제1조성물실리콘97~98 중량%1 Composition Silicone 97 ~ 98 wt%
경화제 2~3 중량%Hardener 2-3 weight%
제2조성물스테아린산 6 중량%6% by weight of stearic acid
알키드수지 6 중량%Alkyd Resin 6% by weight
쿠마론(cumarone)수지 8 중량%Cumarone resin 8 wt%
톨루엔 80 중량%Toluene 80% by weight
제1조성물 열탕으로 혼합하여 냉각시킨후 이에 제1조성물을 혼합하여 이형제를 구성토록 한다. 이러한 이형제층(24)은 스크린인쇄등의 방법으로 종이기재(22)상에 도포된다.The first composition is mixed with hot water and cooled, and then the first composition is mixed to form a release agent. The release agent layer 24 is applied onto the paper substrate 22 by screen printing or the like.
제5b도에서, 전사대지(12)상에 색상잉크인쇄층(18)이 인쇄된다. 이러한 색상잉크인쇄층(18)의 색상잉크의 조성은 다음과 같다.In FIG. 5B, the color ink print layer 18 is printed on the transfer substrate 12. As shown in FIG. The composition of the color ink of the color ink printing layer 18 is as follows.
색상잉크 조성Ink Color Composition
폴리우레탄수지 20 중량%20% by weight of polyurethane resin
염화비닐수지 트리폴리머(상품명 VMCH) 5 중량%Vinyl chloride resin tripolymer (brand name VMCH) 5% by weight
시클로헥사논60 중량%60% by weight of cyclohexanone
메틸이소부틸 케톤(MIBK:methylisobuthy ketone)15 중량%15% by weight of methylisobutyl ketone (MIBK)
색상안료적량Color pigment
색상잉크가 전사대지(12)의 이형제층(24)상에 스크린인쇄된다.The color ink is screen printed on the release agent layer 24 of the transfer support 12.
제5c도에서, 색상잉크인쇄층(18)이 형성된 전사대지(12)에 이 색상잉크인쇄층(18)에 인접하여 윤곽층(20)이 인쇄되어 성층된다. 이 윤곽층(20)은 자외선변색안료와 축광안료가 혼합된 변색 및 축광잉크로 구성된다. 이러한 변색 및 축광잉크의 조성은 다음과 같다.In FIG. 5C, the outline layer 20 is printed and laminated adjacent to the color ink print layer 18 on the transfer substrate 12 on which the color ink print layer 18 is formed. The contour layer 20 is composed of discoloration and photoluminescent ink in which an ultraviolet discoloration pigment and a phosphorescent pigment are mixed. The composition of such discoloration and photoluminescent ink is as follows.
변색 및 축광잉크조성Discoloration and phosphorescent ink composition
비닐수지(파로후렉스:상품명)10 중량%10% by weight of plastic resin (Paroflex)
톨루엔수지9.7 중량%Toluene Resin9.7 wt%
톨루엔(용제)70 중량%Toluene 70% by weight
자외선변색안료0.3 중량%UV discoloration pigment 0.3% by weight
이들 조성을 혼합하여 변색 및 축광잉크를 얻고 이를 전사대지(12)상에 스크린인쇄한다.These compositions are mixed to obtain discoloration and photoluminescent ink, which are screen printed onto the transfer holder 12.
제5d도에서, 색상잉크인쇄층(18)과 윤곽층(20)상에 발포체층(26)을 성층한다. 이 발포체층(26)은 다음 조성의 발포성잉크를 제조하여 도포한다.In FIG. 5D, a foam layer 26 is formed on the color ink printing layer 18 and the contour layer 20. As shown in FIG. This foam layer 26 prepares and apply | coats foamable ink of the following composition.
발포성잉크 조성Effervescent Ink Composition
에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA:ethylene-vinyl acetate) 9 중량%9% by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA)
페놀수지(상품명 CKR) 1 중량%Phenolic resin (brand name CKR) 1 weight%
톨루엔60 중량%Toluene 60% by weight
폴리염화비닐(PVC:polyvinyl choride) 6 중량%6% by weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
디옥틸 프탈레이트(DOP:diotyl phthalate) 6 중량%6% by weight of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)
발포파우더18 중량%Foam Powder 18% by weight
이들 조성중 에틸렌비닐 아세테이트, 페놀수지 및 톨루엔을 가열용해하고 이에 폴리염화비닐 및 디옥틸 프탈레이트를 혼합용해시킨 것을 혼합한 후 발포파우더를 혼합하여 발포성잉크를 얻는다. 이때 주의하여야 할 점은 발포파우더를 인쇄직저네 혼합하여야하며 혼합후에는 24시간 이상 경과하면 발포의 효력이 떨어지므로 이 시간이내에 전사작업을 수행하는 것이 좋다.Ethylene vinyl acetate, phenol resin and toluene are dissolved in these compositions, and polyvinyl chloride and dioctyl phthalate are mixed and dissolved, followed by mixing the foaming powder to obtain a foaming ink. At this time, it should be noted that the foaming powder should be mixed directly with the printing. After mixing for 24 hours or more, the foaming effect will be reduced.
최종적으로 제5e도에서, 색상잉크인쇄층(18)과 윤곽층(20)상에 성층된 발포체층(26)에는 이를 충분히 커어버할 수 있는 영역을 통하여 이들 층(18)(20)(26)으로 구성되는 장식무늬(10)를 전사시 피전사체(28)에 정착시킬 수 있도록하는 감열접착제층(30)이 성층된다. 이 감열접착제층(30)을 구성하는 접착제의 조성은 다음과 같다.Finally, in FIG. 5E, the foam ink layer 26 formed on the color ink printing layer 18 and the contour layer 20 includes these layers 18, 20 and 26 through an area capable of sufficiently growing them. A thermosensitive adhesive layer 30 is formed to allow the decorative pattern 10 composed of) to be fixed to the transfer target body 28 during transfer. The composition of the adhesive agent constituting the thermal adhesive layer 30 is as follows.
접착제 조성Adhesive composition
초산비닐수지10 중량%Vinyl acetate resin 10% by weight
에틸레니닐 아세테이트(40번)10 중량%10% by weight of ethyleninyl acetate (No. 40)
페놀수지(상품명 CKR)10 중량%Phenolic resin (brand name CKR) 10% by weight
키실렌(용제)60 중량%Xylene (Solvent) 60% by weight
폴리아미드분말10 중량%10% by weight of polyamide powder
이들 조성중 초산비닐수지, 에틸렌비닐 아세테이트, 페놀수지 및 키실렌을 열탕혼합하여 냉각시킨후 폴리아미드분말을 혼합한다. 이 접착제를스크린인쇄방법으로 발포체층(26)상에 넓게 인쇄도포한다.Among these compositions, vinyl acetate resin, ethylene vinyl acetate, phenol resin and xylene are mixed by hot water, cooled, and the polyamide powder is mixed. This adhesive is widely printed onto the foam layer 26 by screen printing.
이와같이 전사대지(12)에 인쇄된 장식무늬(10)는 의류 또는 모자등의 피전사체(28)에 전사된다. 이와같이 피전사체(28)에 전사된 장식무늬(10)는 가열가압하는 전사과정에서 감열접착제층(30)이 용융되면서 장식무늬(10)를 피전사체(28)에 정착시키며 발포체층(26)층이 발포되어 문자도안부분(14)과 나무가지도안부분(16)이 입체적으로 표현되도록 한다. 한편 이들 부분(14)(16)의 색상잉크인쇄층(18)은 잉크색상 그대로 표현되나 윤곽층(20)은 변색 및 축광잉크로 구성되어 실내, 즉 광량이 적은 실내에서는 윤곽층(20)이 변색치 아니하고 고유색상으로 표현되고(제2도 참조), 실외, 즉 광량이 많은 실외에서는 윤곽층(20)이 다른색상, 예를들어 짙은 색상으로 변색된다(제3도). 또한 야간에는 윤곽층(20)을 구성하는 축광안료에 의하여 야광을 띄게될 것이다(제4도).In this way, the decorative pattern 10 printed on the transfer base 12 is transferred to the transfer target body 28 such as clothing or a hat. As described above, the decorative pattern 10 transferred to the transfer target body 28 is melted by the heat-sensitive adhesive layer 30 in the transfer process under heat and pressure, and the decorative pattern 10 is fixed to the transfer target body 28 to form a foam layer 26 layer. The foaming is performed so that the letter design portion 14 and the tree design portion 16 are three-dimensionally expressed. On the other hand, the color ink printing layer 18 of these portions 14 and 16 is expressed as the ink color, but the outline layer 20 is composed of discoloration and photoluminescent ink, so that the outline layer 20 is indoors, i. It is expressed in intrinsic colors without discoloration (see FIG. 2), and in the outdoor, i.e., outdoors, where the amount of light is large, the contour layer 20 is discolored in a different color, for example, a dark color (FIG. 3). In addition, the night will be luminous by the photoluminescent pigment constituting the contour layer 20 (Fig. 4).
이와같이 본 발명의 장식무늬는 이를 부분적으로 강조표현하고자 부분이 광량에 따라 변색되고 또한 야광을 띄게되어 미려한 장식효과를 거둘 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the decorative pattern of the present invention is partially discolored in accordance with the amount of light and is luminous so that the decorative pattern can be exaggerated.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019940023310A KR0139385B1 (en) | 1994-09-15 | 1994-09-15 | Transfer method of discoloration and luminous decoration pattern for clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019940023310A KR0139385B1 (en) | 1994-09-15 | 1994-09-15 | Transfer method of discoloration and luminous decoration pattern for clothing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR960010997A KR960010997A (en) | 1996-04-20 |
| KR0139385B1 true KR0139385B1 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019940023310A KR0139385B1 (en) | 1994-09-15 | 1994-09-15 | Transfer method of discoloration and luminous decoration pattern for clothing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0139385B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101270728B1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-06-03 | 신라지엠(주) | method forming foil of the fabric |
| KR101514926B1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-04-24 | 권두연 | Thermal transfer paper displaying 3D lenticular image effects, the manufacturing method thereof and the transferring method using the thermal transfer paper |
| KR101515322B1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-04-24 | 정호연 | Method for textile printing |
-
1994
- 1994-09-15 KR KR1019940023310A patent/KR0139385B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101270728B1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-06-03 | 신라지엠(주) | method forming foil of the fabric |
| KR101515322B1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-04-24 | 정호연 | Method for textile printing |
| KR101514926B1 (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-04-24 | 권두연 | Thermal transfer paper displaying 3D lenticular image effects, the manufacturing method thereof and the transferring method using the thermal transfer paper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960010997A (en) | 1996-04-20 |
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