JPS6230960Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6230960Y2 JPS6230960Y2 JP1984134085U JP13408584U JPS6230960Y2 JP S6230960 Y2 JPS6230960 Y2 JP S6230960Y2 JP 1984134085 U JP1984134085 U JP 1984134085U JP 13408584 U JP13408584 U JP 13408584U JP S6230960 Y2 JPS6230960 Y2 JP S6230960Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- feed
- duct
- heat insulating
- ventilation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221960 Neurospora Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は原料の発酵により家畜飼料を製造する
家畜飼料用発酵機に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a fermentation machine for livestock feed that produces livestock feed by fermenting raw materials.
本考案の目的は細菌の繁殖によつて、動物骨肉
のミンチを分解し菌体蛋白、ビタミン群、酵素等
を生成するとともに、含有ミネラル類を可溶性に
し消化吸収の非常に良い飼料を製造することがで
きる家畜飼料用発酵機を提供することにある。 The purpose of this invention is to decompose minced animal bone and meat through bacterial propagation to produce bacterial proteins, vitamins, enzymes, etc., and to make the minerals soluble to produce feed that is highly digestible and absorbable. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fermentation machine for livestock feed that can perform the following.
即ち、本考案は本体1を断熱壁により形成し、
その一面に設けた扉3にも断熱材2を設け、本体
1内には飼料を載せる棚板41,42…を複数段
設置する一方、飼料を加温する温風通風孔5を本
体1内に臨んで設けて成り、該通風孔5は本体内
に形成されたダクト8に多数開口し、ダクト上端
8aで送風室9に通じ、該室内に設けた送風フア
ン6によりヒーター10で加熱した温風を送給す
る構成を有し、さらに内部温度の表示器7を設け
たことを特徴とする家畜飼料用発酵機である。 That is, in the present invention, the main body 1 is formed of a heat insulating wall,
A heat insulating material 2 is also provided on the door 3 provided on one side, and multiple shelf boards 4 1 , 4 2 . A number of ventilation holes 5 are opened in a duct 8 formed inside the main body, and the upper end 8a of the duct communicates with a ventilation chamber 9, which is heated by a heater 10 by a ventilation fan 6 provided in the chamber. This fermenter for livestock feed is characterized in that it has a configuration for supplying hot air and is further equipped with an internal temperature indicator 7.
以下図示の実施例により説明すると、図中1は
一面に開口を設けた発酵機の本体、2はその周囲
を囲繞する壁を形成した断熱材、3は同じく断熱
材2で形成され前記開口を開閉する扉、41,4
2及び43は本体1内に架設した棚板、5は本体
1内の左右及び奥の壁面に設けた温風通風孔で該
通風孔5は内壁面に上下に縦通設置した偏平なダ
クト8に多数形成されており、そのダクト8の上
端8aは本体1上に設置した送風室9に開口し、
該室9内に設けてある送風フアン6によりヒータ
ー10により加熱した室気を本体1内に送給する
ことができるようになつている。尚予め外部から
温風を供給したり或いはヒーターを本体1内に設
置することも可能である。 The following will be explained with reference to the illustrated embodiment. In the figure, 1 is the main body of the fermenter which has an opening on one side, 2 is a heat insulating material that forms a wall surrounding the main body, and 3 is a heat insulating material that is also formed with the heat insulating material 2 and that opens the opening. Door that opens and closes, 4 1 , 4
2 and 4 3 is a shelf board installed inside the main body 1, 5 is a warm air ventilation hole provided on the left, right, and back walls of the main body 1, and the ventilation hole 5 is a flat duct installed vertically on the inner wall surface. The upper end 8a of the duct 8 opens into the ventilation chamber 9 installed on the main body 1,
Room air heated by a heater 10 can be fed into the main body 1 by a blower fan 6 provided in the chamber 9. It is also possible to supply warm air from the outside or to install a heater inside the main body 1 in advance.
また7は扉3の上方に設けた窓11の近くに設
けた内部温度の表示器、4a,4bは棚板4の受
具を示す。 Further, 7 indicates an internal temperature indicator provided near the window 11 provided above the door 3, and 4a and 4b indicate holders for the shelf board 4.
而して上記の構成を有する発酵機では棚板4
1,42…上に原料を載せ、フアン6及びヒータ
ー10を作動させて温風を本体1内に循環させる
が、その原料等としては鳥や魚或いは牛、豚等の
骨、くず肉、皮等を粉砕したミンチと、該ミンチ
により急性繁殖する枯草菌属、酵母菌属、麹菌
属、乳酸菌属及びノイロスポラ属等の好気性細菌
から成る混合細菌を、米ぬかとともに混練機によ
り混練し、該混練物の含水量が重量比で50〜60%
となるように水分を調整し酢酸(15倍)液を混合
し、温度25〜45℃好ましくは30℃の条件下で空気
中において24〜48時間発酵させて好結果を得た。 Therefore, in the fermenter having the above configuration, the shelf board 4
1 , 4 2 ... Raw materials are placed on top, and the fan 6 and heater 10 are operated to circulate hot air into the main body 1. The raw materials include bones, scraps, etc. of birds, fish, cows, pigs, etc. Mixed bacteria consisting of minced meat obtained by pulverizing the skin, etc., and aerobic bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Yeast, Aspergillus, Lactic acid bacteria, and Neurospora that are rapidly propagated by the minced meat are mixed with rice bran in a kneading machine. The water content of the kneaded product is 50 to 60% by weight.
After adjusting the water content, acetic acid (15 times) was mixed and fermented in air at a temperature of 25 to 45°C, preferably 30°C, for 24 to 48 hours to obtain good results.
而してミンチ等により急性繁殖する混合細菌
中、枯草菌属のものとしては納豆菌等、酵母菌属
としてはイースト菌等、麹菌属としてアスペルギ
ルスオリーゼ等、乳酸菌属としてバチルスラクリ
ス等を使用することができる。 Therefore, among the mixed bacteria that are rapidly propagated by mincing etc., Bacillus natto etc. can be used as Bacillus subtilis genus, Yeast bacteria etc. as Yeast fungus genus, Aspergillus oryse etc. as Aspergillus genus, Bacillus sulachris etc. as Lactobacillus genus etc. can.
従つて本考案によれば、断熱材2によつて断熱
性を高めた本体1の内部発酵室に置かれた棚板4
…上の飼料に対し、ダクト8に開口した通風孔5
より温風が送られ室内を発酵に好適な温度に維持
することができ、かつこれを簡単な構造で実施で
きるので、細菌の急速繁殖によつて原料を分解
し、消化吸収の良い飼料を容易に製造することが
でき、構造的に簡易であり、取扱い、管理も非常
に容易であるので実用的価値が高い特徴が発揮さ
れる。 Therefore, according to the present invention, the shelf board 4 placed in the internal fermentation chamber of the main body 1 whose insulation properties are improved by the heat insulating material 2
...The ventilation hole 5 opened in the duct 8 for the feed above
Warmer air can be sent to maintain the temperature in the room suitable for fermentation, and this can be done with a simple structure, so the rapid proliferation of bacteria breaks down the raw materials and makes it easy to produce feed that is easily digested and absorbed. It can be manufactured easily, has a simple structure, and is very easy to handle and manage, so it exhibits features of high practical value.
また本考案の発酵機は直方体状の中空な室構造
を有しているから実施がし易く、既存の室空間を
転換利用するのも容易であり、その際ダクト8を
壁面に設けそれらの間に棚板41,42…を配設
し、天井まで一部又は天井裏に送風フアン6及び
ヒーター10等を設ければ良い。従つて個人乃至
小規模な飼料製造に最適である。 Furthermore, since the fermenter of the present invention has a rectangular parallelepiped hollow chamber structure, it is easy to implement, and it is also easy to convert and use the existing chamber space. It is sufficient to arrange shelf boards 4 1 , 4 2 . . . , and to install a blowing fan 6 and a heater 10 partially up to the ceiling or behind the ceiling. Therefore, it is ideal for individual or small-scale feed production.
図は本考案に係る家畜飼料用発酵機の一実施例
を示すもので第1図は縦断面図、第2図は平面部
分断面図である。
1……本体、2……断熱材、3……扉、41,
42……棚板、5……通風孔、6……送風フア
ン、7……表示器、8……ダクト、9……送風
室、10……ヒーター。
The figures show an embodiment of the fermenter for livestock feed according to the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a longitudinal sectional view and FIG. 2 being a partial plan sectional view. 1...Main body, 2...Insulating material, 3...Door, 4 1 ,
4 2 ... Shelf board, 5... Ventilation hole, 6... Ventilation fan, 7... Display, 8... Duct, 9... Ventilation chamber, 10... Heater.
Claims (1)
た扉3にも断熱材2を設け、本体1内には飼料を
載せる棚板41,42…を複数段設置する一方、
飼料を加温する温風通風孔5を本体1内に臨んで
設けて成り、該通風孔5は本体内に形成されたダ
クト8に多数開口し、ダクト上端8aで送風室9
に通じ、該室内に設けた送風フアン6によりヒー
ター10で加熱した温風を送給する構成を有し、
さらに内部温度の表示器7を設けたことを特徴と
する家畜飼料用発酵機。 The main body 1 is formed of a heat insulating wall, a door 3 provided on one side of the main body 1 is also provided with a heat insulating material 2, and a plurality of shelf boards 4 1 , 4 2 . . . on which feed is placed are installed inside the main body 1.
Hot air ventilation holes 5 for heating the feed are provided facing inside the main body 1, and the ventilation holes 5 open in large numbers in a duct 8 formed inside the main body, and a ventilation chamber 9 is formed at the upper end 8a of the duct.
, and has a configuration in which hot air heated by a heater 10 is sent by a blower fan 6 provided in the room,
A fermentation machine for livestock feed, further comprising an internal temperature indicator 7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134085U JPS6230960Y2 (en) | 1984-09-04 | 1984-09-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134085U JPS6230960Y2 (en) | 1984-09-04 | 1984-09-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6150597U JPS6150597U (en) | 1986-04-04 |
JPS6230960Y2 true JPS6230960Y2 (en) | 1987-08-08 |
Family
ID=30692606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134085U Expired JPS6230960Y2 (en) | 1984-09-04 | 1984-09-04 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6230960Y2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4991859A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1974-09-02 | ||
JPS5425117A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-24 | Rca Corp | Method of obtaining suitable color purity and magnetizer used therefor |
-
1984
- 1984-09-04 JP JP1984134085U patent/JPS6230960Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4991859A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1974-09-02 | ||
JPS5425117A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-24 | Rca Corp | Method of obtaining suitable color purity and magnetizer used therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6150597U (en) | 1986-04-04 |
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