JPS6152899A - Drying apparatus - Google Patents
Drying apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6152899A JPS6152899A JP59174487A JP17448784A JPS6152899A JP S6152899 A JPS6152899 A JP S6152899A JP 59174487 A JP59174487 A JP 59174487A JP 17448784 A JP17448784 A JP 17448784A JP S6152899 A JPS6152899 A JP S6152899A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- air
- humidity
- drying chamber
- bathroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は浴室等を乾燥室として利用し、乾燥室内に温風
を循環させて、洗濯物の乾燥を行なう乾燥装置に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a drying device that uses a bathroom or the like as a drying chamber and circulates warm air within the drying chamber to dry laundry.
乾燥室内に温風を循環させて洗濯物を乾燥する乾燥装置
にあっては、乾燥を続けてbると洗潅物から蒸発する水
分により乾燥室内の湿度が窩〈なり乾燥動車が悪くなる
欠点がある。このため室内空気の一部を乾燥室外に排出
することにより乾燥室内の湿度を低減するようにしてい
るが、このとき乾燥室内の熱も同時に排出されるため、
乾燥室内の温度が低下して効率的な乾燥ができなり問題
点があった。特に乾燥の初期及び終期にお−ては、湿度
が低いにもかかわらず、湿度の高い乾燥途中と同量の空
気を乾燥室外に排出してセリ、このときの熱ロスが乾燥
効3の低下に大きく影響していた。Drying equipment that circulates hot air inside the drying chamber to dry the laundry has the disadvantage that if the drying continues, the moisture that evaporates from the laundry will cause the humidity in the drying chamber to become stagnant and the drying machine will deteriorate. There is. For this reason, the humidity inside the drying chamber is reduced by exhausting a portion of the indoor air outside the drying chamber, but at this time, the heat inside the drying chamber is also exhausted.
There was a problem in that the temperature inside the drying chamber dropped, making it impossible to dry efficiently. In particular, at the beginning and end of drying, even though the humidity is low, the same amount of air as during drying when humidity is high is exhausted outside the drying room, and the heat loss at this time reduces drying effectiveness 3. was greatly influenced.
本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて成したもので、その目的と
するところは、熱ロスを少なくして乾燥効率を向上させ
た乾燥装置を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a drying device that reduces heat loss and improves drying efficiency.
以下本発明の第1の実施例を乾燥室として浴室を利用し
た例で図面第1図乃至第5図に基づき説明する。1はユ
ニット式浴案2の天井壁面に取付けた乾燥機本体で、浴
室2の上方のコンクリート天井壁3に吊ポルト4を設け
、吊ポルト4に吊金具5を介して吊設している。前記乾
燥機本体1のケーシング6内にはモータ番こより回転す
るファン7とジグザグ状に形成したヒートパイプ8とか
らなる温風発生装置を収容し、前記ケーシング6の下面
には浴室2の内部に連通ずる吸込口9及び吐出口[Oを
形成したlIJ rv板11を嵌着するとともに、ケー
シング1の側面には浴室2の外部に連通ずる排出0臣を
形成し、前記吸込口9に浴室2内の湿度を検出する湿度
センサー30を配設して騒る。前E排出0臣はケーシン
グ6の壁面を切起して形成し、切起し片口は送風方向に
直交するようにして排出量が多くなり過ぎないようにし
て込る。また前記排出口上には排出泣調整手段を4・、
4成するシャッター装置14を設けて七り、前記シャッ
ター装置14は%第3図に示すように、シャッター板1
5を電磁ソレノイド16により1υ動して排出口I2の
開口面積を可変自在としている。更に、前記排出0臣は
排気ダク) 17を介して屋外と連通しており、前記排
気ダクト17内には浴室2内の空気を屋外に強制胡:出
するためにモータにより回転する補助ファン思を配設す
るとともに、風速検出センサー1oを配設している。前
記ヒートパイプ8は浴槽内に温水を供給fる加熱ボイラ
2o、あるいは浴室2外に配醤した熱源器21に送水管
22を介して連結し、ヒートパイプ8内に温水を通すよ
うにして加熱装置を構成している。而して、ファン7を
回転してヒートパイプB内に温水を通すと、吸込口9か
ら吸込まれた浴室2内の空気はヒートパイプ8で加熱さ
トれて温風となり、吐出口10から吐出されて浴
室2内を循環する。このとき室内空気の一部は排出0四
から排気ダクト17を通って屋外に排出され、浴室2内
の湿り空気を排出することにより浴室2内の湿度を低減
して効率的な乾燥ができるようにしている。また、回路
は第4図のようになっており7.4源にファン7の駆動
用モータ23と補助ファン摺の駆動用モータ24とシャ
ッター装置14の電磁ソレノイド16とを並列接続し、
前記補助ファン駆動用モータ24にはトライアック25
を直列接続し、風速検知センサー19とゲートトリガー
素子26とコンデンサ27とを備えた制御回路で前記ト
ライアック25を制御するようになっており、屋外の風
が強く排気ダクト17を介して風が吹込んできた場合に
は排気ダクト17内から外部への排出風速が少なくなっ
て室内空気の排出量が減少するのであるが、前記風速が
減少すると風速検知センサー19の抵抗値が減少して補
助ファン、駆動用モータ24に加わる電圧が妬くなって
補助ファン迅の回転数が増加し、排気ダクト17を介し
て屋外の風が吹込んできた場合でも室内空気の排出−が
減少しないようにしている。また、前記°シャッター装
置14の電磁ソレノイド16にはトライチック28を直
列接続し、湿度センサー30とゲートトリガー素子29
とコンデンサ3工とを備えた制御回路で前記トライアッ
ク28を制御するようになっている。ところで、乾燥中
の浴室乾燥終期において湿度が低くなっている。而して
、前記湿度センサー30によりこの湿度の変化を検出し
、湿度が低下すると湿度センサー30の抵抗値が減少し
、湿度が所定値以下になったときにトライブック28が
オンして゛1植磁ソレノイド16が動作し、第3図に破
線で示す位置にシャッター板15が移動し、排出口Uの
開口面積が小さくなるようにして屋外へ室内空気の排気
量を少なくしている。また、乾燥途中の湿度が11いと
きには湿度センサーlOの抵抗値が増加してトライアッ
ク28がオフし、第3図に実線で示す位1ばにシャッタ
ー板巧が移動し、排出0臣の開口面積を大にして浴室2
内の湿り空気を屋外へ大Iitに排出するようにしてい
る。A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 in an example in which a bathroom is used as a drying room. Reference numeral 1 denotes a dryer body attached to the ceiling wall surface of a unit type bath plan 2. A hanging port 4 is provided on the concrete ceiling wall 3 above the bathroom 2, and the dryer body is hung from the hanging port 4 via a hanging fitting 5. The casing 6 of the dryer main body 1 accommodates a hot air generating device consisting of a fan 7 rotated by a motor and a heat pipe 8 formed in a zigzag shape. An RV plate 11 having a communicating suction port 9 and a discharge port [O] is fitted, and a discharge port communicating with the outside of the bathroom 2 is formed on the side surface of the casing 1. A humidity sensor 30 is installed to detect the humidity inside the room. The front E discharge volume is formed by cutting and raising the wall surface of the casing 6, and one end of the cut and raised part is arranged perpendicular to the air blowing direction to prevent the discharge amount from becoming too large. Moreover, on the discharge port, there are 4 discharge adjustment means.
4, a shutter device 14 is provided, and as shown in FIG.
5 is moved by 1υ by an electromagnetic solenoid 16 to freely change the opening area of the discharge port I2. Further, the exhaust gas is connected to the outdoors via an exhaust duct 17, and an auxiliary fan rotated by a motor is installed in the exhaust duct 17 to force the air inside the bathroom 2 to the outside. A wind speed detection sensor 1o is also provided. The heat pipe 8 is connected via a water pipe 22 to a heating boiler 2o that supplies hot water into the bathtub or to a heat source 21 placed outside the bathroom 2, and heated by passing the hot water through the heat pipe 8. configuring the device. When the fan 7 is rotated and hot water is passed through the heat pipe B, the air in the bathroom 2 sucked in from the suction port 9 is heated by the heat pipe 8 and becomes warm air, which is then released from the discharge port 10. It is discharged and circulated within the bathroom 2. At this time, a part of the indoor air is discharged outdoors through the exhaust duct 17 from the exhaust 04, and by discharging the humid air in the bathroom 2, the humidity in the bathroom 2 is reduced and efficient drying is possible. I have to. The circuit is as shown in Fig. 4, and the drive motor 23 of the fan 7, the drive motor 24 of the auxiliary fan slide, and the electromagnetic solenoid 16 of the shutter device 14 are connected in parallel to the 7.4 source.
The auxiliary fan drive motor 24 includes a triac 25.
are connected in series, and the triac 25 is controlled by a control circuit comprising a wind speed detection sensor 19, a gate trigger element 26, and a capacitor 27. When the wind speed is increased, the speed of exhaust air from inside the exhaust duct 17 to the outside decreases, and the amount of indoor air discharged decreases. However, when the wind speed decreases, the resistance value of the wind speed detection sensor 19 decreases, and the auxiliary fan, Even when the voltage applied to the drive motor 24 increases and the rotational speed of the auxiliary fan increases, and the outdoor wind blows in through the exhaust duct 17, the discharge of indoor air is prevented from decreasing. Further, a tritic 28 is connected in series to the electromagnetic solenoid 16 of the ° shutter device 14, and a humidity sensor 30 and a gate trigger element 29 are connected in series.
The triac 28 is controlled by a control circuit equipped with three capacitors and three capacitors. By the way, the humidity is low at the end of the bathroom drying process. Then, the humidity sensor 30 detects this change in humidity, and when the humidity decreases, the resistance value of the humidity sensor 30 decreases, and when the humidity falls below a predetermined value, the try book 28 is turned on and the first implant is performed. The magnetic solenoid 16 is operated, and the shutter plate 15 is moved to the position shown by the broken line in FIG. 3, so that the opening area of the exhaust port U is reduced, thereby reducing the amount of indoor air exhausted to the outdoors. Furthermore, when the humidity during drying is 11%, the resistance value of the humidity sensor IO increases and the triac 28 is turned off, and the shutter plate moves to the position shown by the solid line in Figure 3, and the opening area of the discharge is 0. Bathroom 2
The humid air inside is vented to the outside.
、 欠に、本発明の第2実施例を図面名6図に基づ^
て説明する。この実施例は排出情i+、!j整手段とし
て上記第1実施例のシャッター装置に代えて回転数を可
変自在とした補助ファンを利用したもので、第6図に示
すように1源に温風発生装置のファン駆動用のモータ3
2と補助ファン駆動用のモータ33とを並列接続し、前
記補助ファン駆動用のモータ33にトライアック34を
直列接続し、湿度センサー35とゲートトリガー素子3
6とコンデンサ37とを備えた制御回路で前記トライア
ック34を制御し、乾燥の初期と終期の湿度が低いとき
には、前記補助ファン駆動用のモータ33の回転数を低
下して室内空気の排出量を少なくするようにし、また乾
燥途中の湿度が高いときには補助ファン駆動用モータ3
3の回転数を増加して、浴室2内の湿り空気を大量に排
出するようにしている。, In particular, the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the drawing name 6 ^
I will explain. This example shows the discharge information i+,! As the adjustment means, an auxiliary fan with a variable rotation speed is used instead of the shutter device of the first embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 6, one source is a motor for driving the fan of the hot air generator. 3
2 and a motor 33 for driving an auxiliary fan are connected in parallel, a triac 34 is connected in series to the motor 33 for driving the auxiliary fan, and a humidity sensor 35 and a gate trigger element 3 are connected in parallel.
6 and a capacitor 37 to control the triac 34, and when the humidity is low at the beginning and end of drying, the rotation speed of the auxiliary fan driving motor 33 is lowered to reduce the amount of indoor air discharged. Also, when the humidity is high during drying, the auxiliary fan drive motor 3
3 is increased to discharge a large amount of humid air from the bathroom 2.
尚、上記実施例では浴室外部に別体に設けたケーシング
内に温風発生装置を収容しているが、本発明はこれに限
定されるものではなく、浴室の壁をケーシングとして利
用し温風発生Haを壁内に一体に組込んだもの、あるい
は浴室内に温風発生。In the above embodiment, the hot air generator is housed in a casing provided separately outside the bathroom, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the hot air generator is housed in a casing that uses the bathroom wall as a casing. The generated Ha is integrated into the wall, or hot air is generated in the bathroom.
装置を備えたものでも本発明の要旨を逸脱するものでは
ない。Even if the device is equipped with a device, it does not depart from the gist of the present invention.
〔発明の効果]
以上の如く、本発明は温風発生jliW’を耳し、乾燥
室内に2服を循店りするとともに室内壁気の一部を乾燥
室外へ排出してなる乾燥袋iδにおいて、前記乾燥室内
の湿度を検出する湿度センサーと、前記湿度センサーか
らの信号をイ躯て前記室内空気の排出量を可変自在とす
る排出量調整手段とを設け、前記乾燥室内の湿度が所定
値以下のとき前記室内空気の排出量が小となるようにし
たので、乾燥室外に排気される温風と共に乾燥室内の湿
り空気も排出され、乾燥室内の湿度が低下して効ふ的な
乾燥ができるのであり、しかも乾燥室内の湿度か低い場
合には室内空気の排出量を少なくするようにしているの
で、熱ロスが少なくなって更に乾燥効率が向上するので
ある。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention listens to the hot air generation jliW', circulates two clothes in the drying chamber, and discharges a part of the indoor wall air to the outside of the drying chamber. , a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the drying chamber, and a discharge amount adjusting means for freely varying the discharge amount of the indoor air based on a signal from the humidity sensor, and the humidity in the drying chamber is set to a predetermined value. Since the amount of indoor air discharged is small in the following cases, the humid air inside the drying chamber is also exhausted together with the warm air exhausted outside the drying chamber, and the humidity inside the drying chamber is reduced to prevent effective drying. Moreover, when the humidity inside the drying chamber is low, the amount of indoor air discharged is reduced, which reduces heat loss and further improves drying efficiency.
第1図は本発明のi& tの実施例を示す斜視図、第2
図は同上の要部断面図、−g3図は同上のシャッター装
置の斜廃図、第4図は同上の回路図、第5図は乾燥室内
の湿度曲線、ゴB6図は本発明の第2の実施例を示す回
路1−和である。
1・・・乾燥機本体、2・・・浴室、6・・・ケーシン
グ、7・・・ファン、8・・・ヒートパイプ、9・・・
吸込口、【0・・・吐出口、四・・・排出口、 14・
・・シャッター装置、 17・・・排気ダクト、思・・
・補助ファン、30.35・・・1s−tzンサー。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an i&t embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the same as above, Figure -g3 is a perspective view of the shutter device as above, Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of the same as above, Figure 5 is a humidity curve in the drying chamber, Figure B6 is the second diagram of the present invention. This is a circuit 1-sum showing an example of the circuit. 1... Dryer body, 2... Bathroom, 6... Casing, 7... Fan, 8... Heat pipe, 9...
Suction port, [0...Discharge port, 4...Discharge port, 14.
...Shutter device, 17...Exhaust duct, thought...
・Auxiliary fan, 30.35...1s-tz server.
Claims (3)
とともに室内空気の一部を乾燥室外へ排出してなる乾燥
装置において、前記乾燥室内の湿度を検出する湿度セン
サーと、前記湿度センサーからの信号を得て前記室内空
気の排出量を可変自在とする排出量調整手段とを設け、
前記乾燥室内の湿度が所定値以下のとき前記室内空気の
排出量が小となるようにしたことを特徴とする乾燥装置
。(1) A drying device that includes a hot air generator, circulates hot air inside a drying chamber, and exhausts a portion of the indoor air to the outside of the drying chamber, including a humidity sensor that detects the humidity inside the drying chamber; and an emission amount adjusting means that obtains a signal from a humidity sensor to freely vary the emission amount of the indoor air,
A drying device characterized in that when the humidity in the drying chamber is below a predetermined value, the amount of indoor air discharged is small.
在とするシャッター装置で構成したことを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の乾燥装置。(2) The drying device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge amount adjusting means is constituted by a shutter device that allows the opening area of the air discharge port to be varied.
排出するものであって、前記排気ダクト内に設けた回転
数可変自在な補助ファンで排出量調整手段を構成したこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の乾燥装置。(3) Air is discharged outdoors from the air discharge port via an exhaust duct, and the discharge amount adjusting means is comprised of an auxiliary fan with a variable rotation speed provided in the exhaust duct. A drying device according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59174487A JPS6152899A (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Drying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59174487A JPS6152899A (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Drying apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6152899A true JPS6152899A (en) | 1986-03-15 |
Family
ID=15979338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59174487A Pending JPS6152899A (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Drying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6152899A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6417699A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-20 | Yasuo Suzuki | Indoor drying apparatus |
JPH02116297U (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-18 | ||
JP2017133769A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社ハーマン | Bathroom dryer |
-
1984
- 1984-08-22 JP JP59174487A patent/JPS6152899A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6417699A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-20 | Yasuo Suzuki | Indoor drying apparatus |
JPH02116297U (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-18 | ||
JP2017133769A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社ハーマン | Bathroom dryer |
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