JPS6141558Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6141558Y2 JPS6141558Y2 JP4520882U JP4520882U JPS6141558Y2 JP S6141558 Y2 JPS6141558 Y2 JP S6141558Y2 JP 4520882 U JP4520882 U JP 4520882U JP 4520882 U JP4520882 U JP 4520882U JP S6141558 Y2 JPS6141558 Y2 JP S6141558Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- opening
- powder
- liquid
- tree trunk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Gliosin Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182764 Polyoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N kasugamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N polyoxin Polymers O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C=O)N)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は樹幹への投薬デバイスに関し、詳しく
は殺虫剤、抗微生物剤等の薬剤を樹幹中に徐々に
投与するためのデバイスに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device for administering medication to a tree trunk, and more particularly to a device for gradually administering drugs such as insecticides and antimicrobial agents into the trunk of a tree.
従来、樹木における病害虫を排除し、或いは殺
虫するために液状又は粉状の殺虫剤を樹木に散布
したり、また、殺虫剤を樹木の根元周辺の土中に
散布したりしているが、このような方法では殺虫
剤が降雨により速やかに流失して十分な効果を得
ることができず、また、流失した殺虫剤が井戸水
や上水道水源等に混入し、環境汚染を招来するお
それがある。このため、殺虫剤を含有する液体を
充填した合成樹脂製のアンプル状の瓶を樹幹に穿
設した孔に挿入し、殺虫剤を直接樹幹内に投与す
る方法も提案されているが（実開昭53−115886
号）、殺虫剤は瓶口から直接に樹幹中に投与され
るので、投与が局部的となり、一方で薬剤の徐放
性に欠けるために、薬剤による濃度障害が生じる
おそれがあると共に、長期にわたる予防、治療効
果が期待できない。更に、薬剤が瓶の樹幹への挿
入孔から洩れ出す危険性もある。 Conventionally, liquid or powder insecticides have been sprayed on trees to eliminate pests or kill insects, and insecticides have also been sprayed into the soil around the base of trees. In such a method, the insecticide is quickly washed away by rain, making it impossible to obtain a sufficient effect, and there is also a risk that the washed-off insecticide may mix into well water, tap water sources, etc., causing environmental pollution. For this reason, a method has been proposed in which an ampoule-shaped bottle made of synthetic resin filled with a liquid containing an insecticide is inserted into a hole drilled in the tree trunk, and the insecticide is directly administered into the tree trunk. Showa 53-115886
Insecticides are administered directly into the tree trunk from the bottle mouth, so the administration is localized, and on the other hand, the drug lacks sustained release, so there is a risk of concentration disturbance due to the drug and long-term damage. No preventive or therapeutic effects can be expected. Furthermore, there is a risk that the drug will leak out through the insertion hole of the bottle into the tree trunk.
本考案は上記に鑑みてなされたものであつて、
樹幹に液剤を徐々に投与することができるデバイ
スを提供することを目的とし、一端に開口部を有
し且つ壁面に通液孔を有する容器内部に、薬液を
収容した袋の開口部が前記容器の開口部側に位置
するように配置されると共に容器底部に水と接触
することにより気体を発生する粉粒体が充填され
て成るものである。 This invention was made in view of the above, and
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that can gradually administer a liquid medicine to a tree trunk, and the opening of a bag containing a chemical liquid is located inside a container having an opening at one end and a liquid passage hole in the wall surface. The bottom of the container is filled with powder that generates gas when it comes into contact with water.
以下、図面により本考案の実例を説明する。第
１図において１は開口部２を有する容器であり、
プラスチツク等の液体不透過性材料から成形され
ており、壁面には多数の通液孔３，３′が設けら
れている。 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, 1 is a container having an opening 2;
It is molded from a liquid-impermeable material such as plastic, and has a large number of liquid passage holes 3, 3' in the wall surface.
４はプラスチツクフイルム等の液体不透過性で
且つ柔軟な材料から成る袋であり、薬液５を収容
しており、その開口部６が前記容器１の開口部２
側に位置するようにして容器１内に配置されてい
る。 Reference numeral 4 denotes a bag made of a liquid-impermeable and flexible material such as plastic film, which contains a medicinal solution 5, and its opening 6 corresponds to the opening 2 of the container 1.
It is arranged in the container 1 so as to be located on the side.
前記薬液としては例えば殺虫剤、抗微生物剤、
肥料、栄養剤、植物ホルモン等、樹幹に直接投与
するのが好ましい薬剤を含み、例えば、ランネー
ト、ダイシストン、テラキユアＰ等の殺虫剤、キ
ヤプタン、グリオジン、ベンレート、チオベンダ
ゾール、アミカール、バイオサイド、カスガマイ
シン、グリセオフルビン、ポリオキシン等の抗微
生物剤が溶液、乳濁液または懸濁液の形で用いら
れている。 The chemical solution includes, for example, an insecticide, an antimicrobial agent,
Contains chemicals that are preferably administered directly to the tree trunk, such as fertilizers, nutrients, and plant hormones, such as insecticides such as Rannate, Diciston, and Terracure P, Captan, Gliosin, Benlate, Thiobendazole, Amical, Biocide, and Kasugamycin. , griseofulvin, polyoxin, etc. are used in the form of solutions, emulsions or suspensions.
７は容器１の底部に充填された粉粒体であり、
水と接触することによつて気体を発生する物質、
例えば乾燥酵母とグルコースの混合粉粒体、炭酸
水素ナトリウムと酒石酸の混合粉粒体等が用いら
れている。なお、本実例においては粉粒体７が容
器１の通液孔３から脱落するのを防止するため、
紙、不織布等から成る通液性袋８に収納されてい
る。 7 is a powder filled in the bottom of the container 1;
Substances that generate gas when in contact with water,
For example, a mixed powder of dry yeast and glucose, a mixed powder of sodium bicarbonate and tartaric acid, etc. are used. In addition, in this example, in order to prevent the powder and granular material 7 from falling off from the liquid passage hole 3 of the container 1,
It is housed in a liquid-permeable bag 8 made of paper, nonwoven fabric, or the like.
本考案に係るデバイス９は、第２図に示す如く
樹幹１０の容器の径に応じた孔１１を穿設し、こ
の孔に容器の開口部側から挿入して用いる。デバ
イスを樹幹１０に穿設した孔１１に挿入すると、
樹幹中の水分が容器の通液孔を通つて粉粒体と接
触する。なお、人為的に水を加えてもよい。そし
て、粉粒体と水の接触により発生した炭酸ガス等
の気体が薬液を収容した袋に継続的に圧力を加え
るので、該袋の開口部から薬液が徐々に放出され
る。かくして所期の予防、治療、施肥等を長期に
わたつて安定に行なうことができる。なお、１２
は粉粒体と水の接触により発生した気体が外部に
漏れるのを防止するための栓体である。 The device 9 according to the present invention is used by drilling a hole 11 corresponding to the diameter of the container in the tree trunk 10, as shown in FIG. 2, and inserting the device into this hole from the opening side of the container. When the device is inserted into the hole 11 drilled in the tree trunk 10,
Moisture in the tree trunk comes into contact with the powder through the liquid holes in the container. Note that water may be added artificially. Then, gas such as carbon dioxide gas generated by the contact between the powder and the water continuously applies pressure to the bag containing the drug solution, so that the drug solution is gradually released from the opening of the bag. In this way, the desired prevention, treatment, fertilization, etc. can be carried out stably over a long period of time. In addition, 12
is a plug for preventing gas generated by contact between powder and water from leaking to the outside.
第１図は本考案に係る樹幹への投薬デバイスの
実例を示す断面図、第２図はデバイスの使用例を
示す説明図である。
１……容器、３，３′……通液孔、４……袋、
５……薬液、７……粉粒体。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the device for administering medication to a tree trunk according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an example of how the device is used. 1... Container, 3, 3'... Liquid hole, 4... Bag,
5...Medicinal liquid, 7...Powder and granule.
Claims (1)
容器内部に、薬液を収容した袋の開口部が前記容
器の開口部側に位置するように配置されると共に
容器底部に水と接触することにより気体を発生す
る粉粒体が充填されて成る樹幹への投薬デバイ
ス。 A bag containing a medicinal solution is placed inside a container having an opening at one end and a liquid passage hole in the wall so that the opening is located on the opening side of the container, and the bottom of the container is in contact with water. A dosing device for tree trunks that is filled with powder and granules that generate gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4520882U JPS58146484U (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | Dosing device for tree trunk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4520882U JPS58146484U (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | Dosing device for tree trunk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58146484U JPS58146484U (en) | 1983-10-01 |
| JPS6141558Y2 true JPS6141558Y2 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
Family
ID=30056240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4520882U Granted JPS58146484U (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1982-03-29 | Dosing device for tree trunk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58146484U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2365565B1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-08-10 | Fertinyect S.L. | DEVICE FOR THE INJECTION OF AT LEAST A CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE AND / OR PREPARATION TO TREES AND / OR PALMS AND APPLICATION METHOD. |
-
1982
- 1982-03-29 JP JP4520882U patent/JPS58146484U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58146484U (en) | 1983-10-01 |
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