JPS61274615A - Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS61274615A
JPS61274615A JP4472986A JP4472986A JPS61274615A JP S61274615 A JPS61274615 A JP S61274615A JP 4472986 A JP4472986 A JP 4472986A JP 4472986 A JP4472986 A JP 4472986A JP S61274615 A JPS61274615 A JP S61274615A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
processing
grain
processing chamber
sorting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4472986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
理一 越智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP4472986A priority Critical patent/JPS61274615A/en
Publication of JPS61274615A publication Critical patent/JPS61274615A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は穀稈自動横送式双胴型脱穀装置に係るものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a twin-barrel type thresher that automatically traverses grain culms.

(従来技術) 従来、特開昭54−15855号公報に記載されている
ように、穀稈自動横送供給装置を有する扱胴室の下部に
揺動選別装置を設け、扱胴室の後側に選別空間をおいて
横断流ファンを設けたものは公知である。
(Prior art) Conventionally, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 15855/1985, a swing sorting device is provided at the lower part of a handling barrel chamber having an automatic grain culm cross-feeding device, and the rear side of the handling barrel chamber is It is known that a cross-flow fan is provided with a sorting space between the two.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 前記公知のものは、その全体構成に改良すべき点があっ
た。すなわち、扱胴室の側部に処理胴を設けていないの
で、風選部に対して局部的に藁屑が多く落下し、選別な
不良にする。また二番揚穀スロワ−は扱胴室に戻してい
た。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The above-mentioned known device had some points to be improved in its overall structure. That is, since a processing cylinder is not provided on the side of the handling cylinder chamber, a large amount of straw waste locally falls onto the wind sorting unit, resulting in unselectable defects. Also, the second grain thrower had been returned to the handling trunk room.

(問題を解決するための手段) よって工夫した本発明は1前後方向に穀稈を横送する穀
稈自動横送供給装置を有する扱胴室1の左右側の側部に
処理室7を、前記扱胴室lおよび前記処理室7の下部に
揺動選別装置13を有する風選室14を、前記扱胴室l
および前記処理室7の後側に選別空間nを置いて略機体
左右幅一杯の横断流ファン16を、前記風選室14の前
記処理室7側には二番揚穀スロワ−20をそれぞれ設け
、#二番揚穀スロワー20の上端開口部21は処理胴6
の軸nより外側上部とした穀稈自動横送式双胴型脱穀装
置の構成としたものである(実施例) 本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると。
(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, the present invention has been devised by providing a processing chamber 7 on the left and right sides of a handling barrel chamber 1 having an automatic grain culm cross-feeding device for cross-feeding grain culms in the front-rear direction. A wind sorting chamber 14 having a swinging sorting device 13 at the lower part of the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7 is provided in the handling barrel chamber 1.
A sorting space n is provided on the rear side of the processing chamber 7, and a cross-flow fan 16 is provided that covers approximately the entire left and right width of the machine, and a second grain thrower 20 is provided on the processing chamber 7 side of the wind sorting chamber 14. , # The upper end opening 21 of the second grain thrower 20 is connected to the processing cylinder 6.
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1は扱胴室で、略四角形状のケース2内の一側上方位置
に形成される。扱胴室l内には前後方向の水平軸3によ
り扱pI4が軸装され、#扱胴4の下側には同心状の扱
網5を張設する。前記扱胴室lの左右側の側部には、軸
装により処理胴6を軸装した処理室7が設けられる。処
理室7の下側も処理胴6と同心状の処理網8が張設され
る。9は扱胴室1の側面に開口された穀稈挿入口であり
、その外面には、穀稈供給チェノ10と穀稈挾扼杆11
が設けられる。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a handling barrel chamber, which is formed at an upper position on one side within a substantially rectangular case 2. A handling cylinder 4 is mounted inside the handling cylinder chamber 1 by a horizontal shaft 3 in the front-rear direction, and a concentric handling net 5 is stretched under the handling cylinder 4. A processing chamber 7, in which a processing cylinder 6 is mounted on a shaft, is provided on the left and right sides of the processing cylinder chamber 1. A processing net 8 concentric with the processing cylinder 6 is also stretched under the processing chamber 7 . Reference numeral 9 denotes a grain culm insertion port opened on the side surface of the handling barrel chamber 1, and a grain culm supply chenna 10 and a grain culm lever 11 are provided on the outer surface of the port.
is provided.

しかして、前記ケース2の下方位置には、前後方向に揺
動する揺動選別装置!3が設けられる、該揺動選別装置
13の左右幅は前記ケース2内に幅一杯であり、従って
、該揺動選別装置13を基準にすると、その揺動選別装
置爲の一側上方位置に扱胴室1が設けられ、他側上方位
置に処理室7が設けられ、扱胴室1と処理室7よりの落
下物は、前記揺動選別装置13上の左右側に分れて分散
することになる。
In the lower position of the case 2, there is a swinging sorting device that swings back and forth! The horizontal width of the oscillating sorting device 13, in which the oscillating sorting device 3 is provided, is the full width inside the case 2, and therefore, when the oscillating sorting device 13 is used as a reference, the oscillating sorting device 13 is located at an upper position on one side of the oscillating sorting device. A handling barrel chamber 1 is provided, and a processing chamber 7 is provided above the other side, and fallen objects from the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7 are separated and dispersed on the left and right sides above the swing sorting device 13. It turns out.

前記揺動選別装置13が位置する室は風選室14であり
、前側には後方に向けて風を吹く送風唐箕15が設けら
れ、後側には風選室14内の空気を全幅に亘って吸引す
る横断流ファン!6が設けられる。前記横断流ファン1
6は扱胴室lの後端より選別空間nを置いて設けられる
。 17は風選室14の底壁であり、該底壁17上には
、一番コンベア18、二番コンベア19が設けられ、二
番コンベア19の排出端で処理室7側には揚穀スロワ−
20゛  が取付けられ、該揚穀スロワ−20の上端は
処理・独 室7で処理1rJ6の23より外側上部に開口する。
The room in which the oscillating sorting device 13 is located is a wind selection room 14, and the front side is provided with a blower 15 that blows wind toward the rear, and the rear side is equipped with a wind blower 15 that blows air toward the rear. A cross-flow fan that sucks air! 6 is provided. Said cross-flow fan 1
6 is provided at a sorting space n from the rear end of the handling barrel chamber l. Reference numeral 17 denotes a bottom wall of the winnowing chamber 14. On the bottom wall 17, a first conveyor 18 and a second conveyor 19 are provided. −
20 is attached, and the upper end of the fried grain thrower 20 opens above and outside of 23 of the processing room 7 in the processing room 7.

第2図実施例における揚穀スロワ−冗の上端開口部21
は、処理室7の後端aより前端すにかけて幅広く二番物
を戻すように形成されている、また、第2図実施例にお
ける処理胴6は、扱胴4よりも前後長さが長く形成され
ていて、処理時間が長くなるように形成される。
Upper end opening 21 of the fried grain thrower in the embodiment shown in FIG.
The processing chamber 7 is formed so as to be wide from the rear end a to the front end so that the second item can be returned. Also, the processing cylinder 6 in the embodiment shown in FIG. and the processing time is longer.

第3図実施例は、前記揚穀スロワ−冗の上端yR日部2
1の構造を変えたもので、処理室7の前端すのみ開口す
る。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the upper end of the grain thrower
This is a modification of the structure of 1, and only the front end of the processing chamber 7 is open.

(作用) 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.

本発明は上述の構成であるから、穀稈供給チェノ10と
穀稈挾扼杆11とにより根元を挾持された穀稈の穂先が
扱胴室1に供給されると、扱胴室1内で回転する扱胴4
により脱穀され、そのとき発生する穀物と藁屑は扱網5
の目を通って第1図の如く図面上揺動選別装置13の右
側に落下し、揺動選別装置13により揺動選別される。
Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, when the tip of the grain culm whose root is held between the grain culm supply chain 10 and the grain culm lever 11 is supplied to the handling barrel chamber 1, the grain stalk is Rotating handling cylinder 4
The grain and straw waste generated at that time are handled by the handling net 5.
As shown in FIG.

しかして、風選室14内には送風唐箕15よりの選別風
が吹送されているため、揺動選別装置13より落下した
もののうち、短かい藁屑・可聴等は後方に吹送されて二
番コンベア19迄移動する、しかし、穀物は前記選別風
では移動しないので、そのまま一番コンベア18上に落
下し、一番コンベア迅より機外に取出される。
However, since the sorting air from the blower winnower 15 is blown into the wind sorting room 14, among the things that have fallen from the oscillating sorting device 13, short pieces of straw, audible, etc. are blown backwards and placed in the second place. However, since the grains are not moved by the sorting wind, they fall onto the first conveyor 18 and are taken out of the machine from the first conveyor 18.

前記二番コンベア!9で集められた短かい藁屑・可聴等
の二番物は、処理室7側の揚穀スロワ−20の下端に流
入して揚穀され、処理胴6の軸23より外側上部に位置
する上端開口部21より処理室7内に流入し、処理室7
内に軸架されている処理胴6の回転により処理される。
The second conveyor! The secondary materials such as short straw waste and audible particles collected in step 9 flow into the lower end of the grain frying thrower 20 on the side of the processing chamber 7 and are fried, and are located at the upper part outside of the shaft 23 of the processing cylinder 6. Flows into the processing chamber 7 through the upper end opening 21, and the processing chamber 7
The processing is performed by rotating the processing cylinder 6 that is mounted on the shaft.

この場合、上端開口部21の位置が、処理胴6の軸23
より外側上部に位置するので、処理胴6の回転につれて
巻込むように戻され、詰まりは全く生じない。
In this case, the upper end opening 21 is located at the shaft 23 of the processing cylinder 6.
Since it is located on the outer side and upper part, it is rolled back up as the processing cylinder 6 rotates, and no clogging occurs.

そして、処理網8の目を通って、第1図の如く図面上揺
動選別装置13の左側に落下し、揺動選別装置13によ
り揺動選別される。
Then, it passes through the processing net 8 and falls to the left side of the swinging sorting device 13 in the drawing, as shown in FIG. 1, and is swinging sorted by the swinging sorting device 13.

この場合の、揺動選別装置13と扱胴室l及び処理室7
の関係は、前記したように、揺動選別装置13よりみて
、−鋼上方位置に扱胴室1が位置し、他側上方位置に処
理室7が位置しているので、扱胴室1、処理室7から落
下する落下物は混合することなく揺動選別できるので、
前記揺動選別装置!3を、それぞれの落下物に合う状態
に形成することができ良好な選別を行なうことが可能と
なる。
In this case, the swing sorting device 13, the handling barrel chamber l, and the processing chamber 7
As described above, when viewed from the swing sorting device 13, the handling barrel chamber 1 is located above the -steel, and the processing chamber 7 is located above the other side. Fallen objects falling from the processing chamber 7 can be sorted by shaking without mixing.
Said oscillating sorting device! 3 can be formed to fit each fallen object, making it possible to perform good sorting.

このような作業を継続していくと、揺動選別装置13の
後端部には移しい塵埃が発生し、また長い藁屑が堆積す
ることになるが、揺動選別装置13の後端部の上方位置
には選別空間ηを置いて横断流ファン16が設けられて
いるから、塵埃は全べて均等に吸引され、長い藁屑は横
断流ファン16と揺動選別装置13の間を通って後部に
落とされる。
If this kind of work continues, dust will be generated at the rear end of the swing sorting device 13, and long pieces of straw will accumulate. Since a cross-flow fan 16 is provided at the upper position with a sorting space η, all dust is evenly sucked, and long straw waste passes between the cross-flow fan 16 and the swinging sorting device 13. and was dropped onto the rear.

(効果) 前記したように、従来、特開昭54−15855号公報
に記載されているように、穀稈自動横送供給装置を有す
る扱胴室の下部に揺動選別装置を設け、扱胴室の後側に
選別空間をおいて横断流ファンを設けたものは公知であ
る。前記公知のものは、その全体構成に改良すべき点が
あった。すなわち、扱胴室の側部に処理胴を設けていな
いので、風選部に対して局部的に藁屑が多く落下し、選
別を不良にする。また二番揚穀スロワ−は扱胴室に戻し
ていた。
(Effects) As described above, conventionally, as described in JP-A-54-15855, a swing sorting device is provided in the lower part of the handling barrel chamber having an automatic grain culm cross-feeding device. It is known to provide a sorting space at the rear of the chamber and a cross-flow fan. The above-mentioned known device had some points to be improved in its overall structure. That is, since the processing cylinder is not provided on the side of the handling cylinder chamber, a large amount of straw waste locally falls onto the wind sorting unit, resulting in poor sorting. Also, the second grain thrower had been returned to the handling trunk room.

しかるに本発明は、前後方向に穀稈を横送する穀稈自動
横送供給装置を有する扱胴室1の左右側の側部に処理室
7を、前記扱胴室1および前記処理室7の下部に揺動選
別装置13を有する風選室!4を、前記扱胴室1および
前記処理室7の後側に選別空間nを置いて略機体左右幅
一杯の横断流ファン16を、前記風選室14の前記処理
室7側には二番揚穀スロワ−20をそれぞれ設け、該二
番揚穀スロワー冗の上端開口部21は処理Ir!6の軸
23より外側上部とした穀稈自動横送式双胴型脱穀装置
の構成としたものであるから、イ、揺動選別装置13と
扱胴室1及び処理室7の関係は、揺動選別装置13より
みて、−側車方位置に扱胴室lが位置し、他側上方位置
に処理室7が位置するので、扱胴室1、処理室7から落
下する落下物は混合することなく揺動選別でき、前記揺
動選別装置13を、それぞれの落下物に合う状態に形成
することができるので、良好な選別を行なうことが可能
となる口。揺動選別装置13の後端部には整しい塵埃が
発生し、また長い藁屑が堆積することになるが、揺動選
別装置13の後端部の上方位置には選別空間nを置いて
横断流ファン16が設けられているから、塵埃は全べて
均等に吸引され、長い藁屑は横断流ファン16と揺動選
別装置13の間を通って後部に落とせる。
However, in the present invention, the processing chamber 7 is provided on the left and right sides of the handling barrel chamber 1 having an automatic grain culm cross-feeding device that traverses grain culms in the front-rear direction, and the processing chamber 7 is provided in the left and right sides of the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7 A wind selection room with a swinging sorting device 13 at the bottom! 4, a sorting space n is placed on the rear side of the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7, and a cross-flow fan 16 covering approximately the entire left and right width of the machine is installed; A grain thrower 20 is provided, and the upper end opening 21 of the second grain thrower is treated with Ir. Since the structure is a double-barrel type threshing device that automatically crosses the grain culm with the upper part outside of the shaft 23 of When viewed from the dynamic sorting device 13, the handling barrel chamber 1 is located at the negative side vehicle position, and the processing chamber 7 is located at the upper position on the other side, so the falling objects falling from the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7 are mixed. Since the oscillating sorting device 13 can be formed to suit each fallen object, it is possible to perform good sorting. At the rear end of the oscillating sorting device 13, tidy dust and long pieces of straw will accumulate, but a sorting space n is placed above the rear end of the oscillating sorting device 13. Since a cross-flow fan 16 is provided, all the dust is evenly sucked, and the long pieces of straw can pass between the cross-flow fan 16 and the oscillating sorting device 13 and fall to the rear.

ハ、二番コンベア19で集められた短かい藁屑・可聴等
の二番物は、処理室7#の揚穀スロワ−加の下端に流入
して揚穀され、処理胴6の軸nより外側上部に位置する
上端開口部21より処理室7内に流入し、処理室7内に
軸架されている処理胴6の回転により処理されるが、こ
の場合、上端開口部21の位置が、処理胴6の軸nより
外側上部に位置するので、処理胴6の回転につれて巻込
むように戻され、詰まりは全く生じない。
C. The second materials such as short straw waste and audible particles collected by the second conveyor 19 flow into the lower end of the grain thrower in the processing chamber 7# and are fried, and are sent from the shaft n of the processing cylinder 6. It flows into the processing chamber 7 through the upper end opening 21 located at the upper part of the outside, and is processed by the rotation of the processing cylinder 6 that is mounted on a shaft within the processing chamber 7. In this case, the position of the upper end opening 21 is as follows. Since it is located above and outside the axis n of the processing cylinder 6, it is rolled back up as the processing cylinder 6 rotates, and no clogging occurs.

という効果を奏する。This effect is achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第2図 第3図 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 前後方向に穀稈を横送する穀稈自動横送供給装置を有す
る扱胴室1の左右側の側部に処理室7を、前記扱胴室1
および前記処理室7の下部に揺動選別装置13を有する
風選室14を、前記扱胴室1および前記処理室7の後側
に選別空間22を置いて略機体左右幅一杯の横断流ファ
ン16を、前記風選室14の前記処理室7側には二番揚
穀スロワー20をそれぞれ設け、該二番揚穀スロワー2
0の上端開口部21は処理胴6の軸23より外側上部と
した穀稈自動横送式双胴型脱穀装置。
A processing chamber 7 is provided on the left and right sides of a handling barrel chamber 1 having an automatic grain culm cross-feeding device that traverses grain culms in the front-rear direction.
A wind sorting chamber 14 having a swing sorting device 13 is provided in the lower part of the processing chamber 7, and a sorting space 22 is placed behind the handling barrel chamber 1 and the processing chamber 7, and a cross-flow fan covering approximately the entire left and right width of the machine is provided. 16, and a second fried grain thrower 20 is provided on the processing chamber 7 side of the wind selection chamber 14, and the second fried grain thrower 2
The upper end opening 21 of 0 is located above and outside of the shaft 23 of the processing cylinder 6 in this twin-barrel type thresher that automatically traverses grain culms.
JP4472986A 1986-02-28 1986-02-28 Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus Pending JPS61274615A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4472986A JPS61274615A (en) 1986-02-28 1986-02-28 Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4472986A JPS61274615A (en) 1986-02-28 1986-02-28 Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61274615A true JPS61274615A (en) 1986-12-04

Family

ID=12699530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4472986A Pending JPS61274615A (en) 1986-02-28 1986-02-28 Automatic straw lateral feed type dual-barrel threshing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61274615A (en)

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