JPH11169037A - Reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reel for fishing capable of moving an engaging pawl from the outside, returning the engaging pawl to a stable state and smoothly carrying out the normal rotation and stopping of reverse rotation when the movement of the engaging pawl becomes unstable in the initial state such as securing. SOLUTION: This reel for fishing is obtained by forming a recess 2d on the lower side of a reel side plate 2 and in the lower part thereof on the front side, boring a recessed part 2e and a small through-hole 2f on the inside of the recess 2d, inserting a free end of a supporting shaft 21 set in a left side frame 1, a spring 22 and a ball 23 into the interior of the recessed part 2e, partially exposing the ball 23 from the through-hole 2f to the outside, freely rotatably fitting an engaging pawl 7 onto the supporting shaft 21, protruding an arm part 7b to the side opposite to the supporting shaft 21 relatively to the pawl tip 7a of the engaging pawl 7, forming a recessed part 7c in the arm part 7b on the side of the reel side plate 2, fitting a magnet into the recessed part 7c, fixing the magnet thereto and composing a magnetic part 24. The engaging pawl 7 is composed so as to rotate when a restoring member 25 comprising a strong magnet is moved along the recess 2d on the outside of the magnetic part 24.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、スプ−ルに釣糸
を巻回する駆動部材の逆回転を防止する逆転防止装置を
改良した魚釣用リ−ルに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing reel having an improved reverse rotation preventing device for preventing a reverse rotation of a driving member for winding a fishing line around a spool.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】スプ−ルに釣糸を巻回する駆動部材の逆
回転を防止する逆転防止装置を備えた魚釣用リ−ルは、
例えば実公昭57−40787 号公報、実開平３−67571 号公
報等で見られるように、ハンドルの回転操作に連動回転
する駆動部材と一体回転する逆転防止爪車に、リ−ル本
体に回転可能に支持されバネ部材で付勢された係止爪を
係合させることで駆動部材の逆回転を防止するように構
成されている。2. Description of the Related Art A fishing reel equipped with a reverse rotation preventing device for preventing a reverse rotation of a driving member for winding a fishing line around a spool is known.
For example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-40787 and Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 3-67571, a reverse rotation preventing wheel that integrally rotates with a driving member that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the handle, and a reel body that can rotate. By engaging a locking claw supported by a spring member and biased by a spring member, reverse rotation of the driving member is prevented.

【０００３】魚釣用リ−ルは一般的に、海水、砂、ゴ
ミ、異物等がリ−ル本体内部に侵入付着し易く、非常に
使用環境の厳しい状況の釣場で使用されることが多いの
で、リ−ル本体内部の駆動部材が、腐食したり、摩耗し
て摩耗箇所に砂、ゴミ、異物等が侵入したりして固着し
易くなり、使用後の手入れやメンテナンス等が不十分だ
と、逆転防止装置の係止爪に作動不良が生じて逆転防止
爪車に該係止爪が全く係合しないで駆動部材が逆転して
しまったり、又は、係止爪が支持軸に固着して駆動部材
が正回転しなかったり、或は係止爪の動きが安定せず、
正回転、逆転止めが円滑に行われない等、実釣時に逆転
防止装置を正常に機能させることが出来ない等の課題が
残されている。[0003] A fishing reel is generally used in a fishing place where the use environment is extremely severe, since seawater, sand, dust, foreign matter and the like easily enter and adhere to the inside of the reel body. Due to the large number of parts, the drive member inside the reel body becomes corroded or abraded, and sand, dust, foreign matter, etc. may easily enter the abraded part and stick to it, resulting in insufficient maintenance and maintenance after use. In this case, a malfunction occurs in the locking claw of the reverse rotation preventing device, and the locking member does not engage with the reverse rotation preventing wheel at all, and the driving member reversely rotates, or the locking claw is fixed to the support shaft. And the driving member does not rotate forward, or the movement of the locking claw is not stable,
Problems such as the fact that the reverse rotation preventing device cannot function normally at the time of actual fishing, such as that the forward rotation and the reverse rotation stop are not smoothly performed, remain.

【０００４】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】魚釣用リ−ルは一般的
に、海水、砂、ゴミ、異物等がリ−ル本体内部に侵入付
着し易く、非常に使用環境の厳しい状況の釣場で使用さ
れることが多いので、前記の構成では、正回転、逆転止
めが円滑に行われない等、実釣時に逆転防止装置を正常
に機能させることが出来ないことである。Generally, fishing reels are liable to penetrate and adhere to the inside of the reel body due to seawater, sand, dirt, foreign matter, etc., and have a severe use environment. In the above-described configuration, the reverse rotation preventing device cannot function normally during actual fishing, for example, the forward rotation and the reverse rotation are not smoothly performed.

【０００５】本発明の目的は前記欠点に鑑み、係止爪が
固着等の初期状態で動きが不安定になった時、外部から
係止爪を動かして安定状態に戻して正回転、逆転止めが
円滑に行われるようにできる魚釣用リ−ルを提供するこ
とである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to move the locking claw from the outside to return it to a stable state when the locking claw becomes unstable in an initial state such as fixation, thereby preventing forward rotation and reverse rotation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing reel that can smoothly perform fishing.

【０００６】[0006]

【問題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項１に係わる発明は、ハンドルの回転に連動す
る駆動部材に一体回転可能に設けた逆転防止爪車にリ−
ル本体に支持した係止爪を係合して前記駆動部材の逆回
転を防止する逆転防止装置を備えた魚釣用リ−ルにおい
て、前記係止爪をリ−ル本体の外部より修復部材で正常
な作動状態に修復することを要旨とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to the first aspect of the present invention relates to a reverse rotation preventing wheel provided integrally with a driving member interlocking with the rotation of a handle.
In a fishing reel provided with a reverse rotation preventing device for preventing a reverse rotation of the driving member by engaging a locking claw supported on the reel body, the locking claw is repaired from outside the reel body. The main point is to restore to a normal operating state.

【０００７】請求項２に係わる発明は、前記係止爪に磁
性部を設けて該磁性部にリ−ル本体外部から修復部材で
磁気作用させることにより前記係止爪を作動可能とした
ことを要旨とするものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a magnetic portion is provided on the locking claw, and the locking claw is made operable by applying a magnetic action to the magnetic portion from outside the reel body with a restoration member. It is an abstract.

【０００８】請求項３に係わる発明は、前記係止爪近傍
の前記リ−ル本体に開口部を形成して該開口部に修復部
材を挿入して前記係止爪を作動可能としたことを要旨と
するものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, an opening is formed in the reel body in the vicinity of the locking claw, and a restoring member is inserted into the opening to enable the locking claw to operate. It is an abstract.

【０００９】請求項４に係わる発明は、前記係止爪の支
持軸に修復部材を取り付けて前記リ−ル本体外部より作
動可能としたことを要旨とするものである。The invention according to a fourth aspect is characterized in that a restoring member is attached to a support shaft of the locking claw to be operable from outside the reel body.

【００１０】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、係止爪７が支持軸21や
逆転防止爪車31と固着等の初期状態で動きが不安定にな
った時、リ−ル本体Ａを分解することなく修復部材で固
着を解除することが出来て安定状態に戻して正回転、逆
転止めが円滑に行われる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention is intended to disassemble the reel body A when the locking claw 7 becomes unstable in an initial state such as being fixed to the support shaft 21 and the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31. The fixation can be released by the restoring member without returning to a stable state, and the forward rotation and the reverse rotation can be smoothly stopped.

【００１１】本発明は、係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止
爪車31と固着しても、リ−ル本体Ａを分解することなく
係止爪７の磁性部24を外部の強力な磁石からなる修復部
材25をくぼみ2dに沿って移動することで固着を解除する
ことが出来る。According to the present invention, even when the locking claw 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31, the magnetic portion 24 of the locking claw 7 can be externally strong without disassembling the reel body A. The fixation can be released by moving the restoration member 25 made of a magnet along the recess 2d.

【００１２】本発明は、係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止
爪車31と固着された時、カバ−70が取り外されて棒材か
らなる修復部材22が開口部2jから挿入されて透孔7dに引
っかけて係止爪７が回動されると、リ−ル本体Ａを分解
することなく固着を解除することが出来る。According to the present invention, when the locking pawl 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing pawl 31, the cover 70 is removed and the restoration member 22 made of a bar is inserted through the opening 2 j to be transparent. When the locking claw 7 is rotated by hooking on the hole 7d, the fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body A.

【００１３】本発明は、係止爪７が逆転防止爪車31と固
着された時、レバ−からなる修復部材73で支持軸21が回
動されて係止爪７が回動されると、リ−ル本体Ａを分解
することなく固着を解除することが出来る。According to the present invention, when the support shaft 21 is rotated by the restoration member 73 composed of a lever and the locking claw 7 is rotated when the locking claw 7 is fixed to the reverse rotation preventing ratchet 31, The fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body A.

【００１４】[0014]

【実施例】以下、図示の実施例によって本発明を説明す
ると、本発明の魚釣用リ−ルを左ハンドルの魚釣用両軸
受型リ−ルで述べれば、図１から図10は第１実施例で、
図１は魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの底面図、図２は魚釣用両
軸受型リ−ルの要部断面平面図と一部拡大断面平面図、
図３は魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断面側面図、図４は
魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルのハンドル側の拡大断面正面図と
要部拡大断面側面図、図５は魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの左
リ−ル側板内のクラッチオン状態の要部断面側面図、図
６は図５の駆動歯車の下側で逆転防止爪車が逆転で係止
爪が離脱された要部断面側面図、図７はクラッチ機構の
切換え部材と中間部材とクラッチ操作体の斜視図、図８
はクラッチオフ状態の要部断面側面図である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiment. If the fishing reel of the present invention is described in terms of a left-handed double-bearing fishing reel for fishing, FIGS. In one embodiment,
FIG. 1 is a bottom view of a double-bearing reel for fishing, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of a main part and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the double-bearing reel for fishing,
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a double-bearing reel for fishing, FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view of a handle side of the double-bearing reel for fishing and a main-part enlarged cross-sectional side view, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part of a left reel side plate of a fishing dual-bearing reel in a clutch-on state, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a switching member, an intermediate member, and a clutch operating body of the clutch mechanism, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a sectional side view of a main part in a clutch off state.

【００１５】魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルは図１、図２で、リ
−ル本体Ａの左右両側枠１、１′が支持板1aとリ−ル脚
10の固定板1bで平行に一体に保持されている。左側枠１
の外側にはリ−ル側板２が取り付けられている。右側枠
１′の外側には支持板１″とリ−ル側板３が取り付けら
れている。左右両側枠１、１′間にスプ−ル11が図２の
ようにスプ−ル軸４に固定配置され、スプ−ル軸４は一
方の軸受12、13と他方の軸受14、15で回転自在に軸承さ
れてクラッチ機構とスプ−ル軸４に嵌合されたピニオン
５とハンドル軸17に摩擦結合された駆動歯車16とハンド
ル軸17に取り付けられたハンドル18を介して回転される
ように構成されている。A double-bearing reel for fishing is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in which the left and right side frames 1, 1 'of a reel body A are composed of a support plate 1a and reel legs.
It is integrally held in parallel by ten fixed plates 1b. Left frame 1
A reel side plate 2 is attached to the outside of the reel. A support plate 1 "and a reel side plate 3 are mounted outside the right frame 1 '. A spool 11 is fixed to the spool shaft 4 between the left and right frames 1 and 1' as shown in FIG. The spool shaft 4 is rotatably supported by one of the bearings 12 and 13 and the other bearings 14 and 15 so that friction is generated between the clutch mechanism, the pinion 5 fitted to the spool shaft 4 and the handle shaft 17. It is configured to be rotated via a coupled drive gear 16 and a handle 18 attached to a handle shaft 17.

【００１６】ハンドル軸17はスプ−ル軸４より釣糸繰出
し方向とは反対側の後方に配置されている。スプ−ル軸
４とピニオン５と駆動歯車16とハンドル軸17で駆動部材
Ｂが構成されている。The handle shaft 17 is disposed rearward of the spool shaft 4 on the side opposite to the fishing line payout direction. A drive member B is constituted by the spool shaft 4, the pinion 5, the drive gear 16, and the handle shaft 17.

【００１７】図２では左側、図４では右側で、図５から
図６のリ−ル本体Ａの左側枠１の両面に筒部1c、1dが形
成されて筒部1cの外周には筒状のクラッチ操作体６が回
動自在に嵌合されている。筒部1c、1d内には透孔1eが形
成され、筒部1d内には凹部1fが形成されてスプ−ル軸４
を軸承する軸受12が取り付けられている。リ−ル側板２
には透孔2aと凹部2bが形成されている。凹部2bには前記
軸受13が嵌合されて取り付けられ、軸受13にはスプ−ル
軸４の細径部4aが軸承されている。リ−ル側板２の透孔
2aの左外側には軸筒部2cが突出形成されて外周に雄螺子
が形成されている。雄螺子にはスプ−ル軸端圧接の調整
つまみ19が螺合され、調整つまみ19の内側底面にスラス
ト軸受20が固定されてスプ−ル軸４の細径の一端4bが当
接されている。2 and the right side in FIG. 4, cylindrical portions 1c and 1d are formed on both sides of the left frame 1 of the reel body A in FIGS. The clutch operation body 6 is rotatably fitted. A through-hole 1e is formed in the cylindrical portions 1c and 1d, and a concave portion 1f is formed in the cylindrical portion 1d.
Is mounted. Reel side plate 2
Is formed with a through hole 2a and a concave portion 2b. The bearing 13 is fitted and attached to the concave portion 2b, and the small diameter portion 4a of the spool shaft 4 is supported by the bearing 13. Through hole in reel side plate 2
A shaft cylinder portion 2c is formed to project from the left outside of 2a, and a male screw is formed on the outer periphery. An adjustment knob 19 for spool shaft end pressure contact is screwed to the male screw, a thrust bearing 20 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the adjustment knob 19, and one end 4b of the small diameter of the spool shaft 4 is in contact therewith. .

【００１８】図２、図４ではリ−ル側板２の下側で、図
１、図３でリ−ル側板２の前側の下部にくぼみ2dが形成
されている。くぼみ2dの内側に凹部2eと小さな貫通孔2f
が穿設されている。凹部2eの中には左側枠１に植設され
た支持軸21の自由端と発条22とボ−ル23が挿入されてい
る。ボ−ル23は一部が貫通孔2fから外部に露出されてい
る。支持軸21には係止爪７が回動自在に嵌合されてい
る。係止爪７の爪先7aに対して支持軸21の反対側に腕部
7bが突出されて腕部7bのリ−ル側板２側に凹部7cが形成
されて磁石が嵌め込み固定されて磁性部24に構成されて
いる。係止爪７に設けた磁性部24の外側のくぼみ2dに沿
って強力な磁石からなる修復部材25が移動されると係止
爪７が回動されるように構成されている。小さな貫通孔
2fから突出したボ−ル23を押し込むことで支持軸21と係
止爪７の間に給油することが出来る。In FIGS. 2 and 4, a recess 2d is formed below the reel side plate 2 and in a lower portion on the front side of the reel side plate 2 in FIGS. Recess 2e and small through hole 2f inside recess 2d
Are drilled. The free end of the support shaft 21 implanted in the left side frame 1, the spring 22 and the ball 23 are inserted into the recess 2e. The ball 23 is partially exposed to the outside through the through hole 2f. The locking claw 7 is rotatably fitted to the support shaft 21. An arm on the side opposite to the support shaft 21 with respect to the toe 7a of the locking claw 7
A recess 7c is formed in the arm 7b on the reel side plate 2 side of the arm 7b, and a magnet is fitted and fixed to form a magnetic portion 24. When the restoration member 25 made of a strong magnet is moved along the recess 2d outside the magnetic portion 24 provided on the locking claw 7, the locking claw 7 is rotated. Small through hole
Oil can be supplied between the support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7 by pushing in the ball 23 projecting from 2f.

【００１９】図２では左側枠１の左外側で、図４では左
側枠１の右外側には凹部1gが形成されて軸受26が嵌合さ
れ、前記ハンドル軸17の一端17a が回転自在に嵌合され
て抜け止め板27で抜け止めされている。リ−ル側板２に
透孔2gと凹部2hが形成されている。凹部2hには軸受28が
嵌合されて取り付けられている。軸受28でハンドル軸17
が、ハンドル軸17の軸線方向に移動自在に回り止め嵌合
されたカラ−29を介して軸承されている。左側枠１とリ
−ル側板２間のスプ−ル軸４の細径部4aにはピニオン５
が軸線方向に移動自在に嵌合され、スプ−ル軸４の係合
部4cとピニオン５の係合部5aとでクラッチ機構の係合部
が構成されている。ピニオン５にはハンドル軸17に回転
自在に嵌合された駆動歯車16が噛合されている。In FIG. 2, a recess 1g is formed on the left outside of the left frame 1 in FIG. 4, and on the right outside of the left frame 1, a bearing 26 is fitted, and one end 17a of the handle shaft 17 is rotatably fitted. They are combined and retained by the retaining plate 27. A hole 2g and a recess 2h are formed in the reel side plate 2. A bearing 28 is fitted and attached to the recess 2h. Handle shaft 17 with bearing 28
Are supported via a collar 29 fitted so as to be rotatable in the axial direction of the handle shaft 17. A pinion 5 is provided on the small diameter portion 4a of the spool shaft 4 between the left frame 1 and the reel side plate 2.
Are fitted movably in the axial direction, and the engaging portion 4c of the spool shaft 4 and the engaging portion 5a of the pinion 5 constitute an engaging portion of the clutch mechanism. A drive gear 16 rotatably fitted to a handle shaft 17 is meshed with the pinion 5.

【００２０】駆動歯車16の左側のハンドル軸17には一端
17a と鍔部17b が形成されてキック歯車30と逆転防止爪
車31が夫々摩擦板32を挟んで鍔部17b に押圧されるよう
に重ねて嵌合され、キック歯車30と逆転防止爪車31はハ
ンドル軸17に回り止め嵌合されている。キック歯車30の
外周には複数個のキック突起が突出形成されている。駆
動歯車16には中心に丸孔と凹部からなる収容部が形成さ
れてドラグ機構の制動板33と摩擦板34と制動板35と摩擦
板34と制動板33と摩擦板34と制動板35が順次挿入収容さ
れている。更に収容部の内周には軸方向に一対の突起が
形成されて制動板33は一対の突起に回り止め嵌合される
と共に、ハンドル軸17の外周に回動自在に嵌合されてい
る。制動板35はハンドル軸17の外周に回り止め嵌合さ
れ、駆動歯車16に対して回動自在に嵌合されている。One end is attached to the handle shaft 17 on the left side of the drive gear 16.
The kick gear 30 and the reverse rotation preventing hook 31 are formed so that the kick gear 30 and the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 are overlapped with each other so as to be pressed by the flange 17b with the friction plate 32 interposed therebetween. Is fitted to the handle shaft 17 to prevent rotation. A plurality of kick projections are formed on the outer periphery of the kick gear 30 so as to protrude. The drive gear 16 has a receiving portion formed of a round hole and a concave portion formed at the center, and includes a brake plate 33, a friction plate 34, a brake plate 35, a friction plate 34, a brake plate 33, a friction plate 34, and a brake plate 35 of a drag mechanism. Inserted and accommodated sequentially. Further, a pair of projections are formed in the inner periphery of the housing portion in the axial direction, and the brake plate 33 is fitted to the pair of projections so as not to rotate, and is rotatably fitted to the outer periphery of the handle shaft 17. The brake plate 35 is fitted around the outer periphery of the handle shaft 17 so as not to rotate, and is rotatably fitted to the drive gear 16.

【００２１】駆動歯車16の開口側の制動板35にはハンド
ル軸17に回り止め嵌合された押圧盤36が当接されてい
る。押圧盤36の右側にはハンドル軸17に回り止め嵌合さ
れた発条37、38が当接されている。発条38の隣には前記
カラ−29が当接されている。カラ−29の隣にはハンドル
軸17に螺合されたナット39が当接されている。ナット39
より外側のハンドル軸17にはハンドル18が回り止め嵌合
されて袋ナット40で抜け止めされている。ナット39はド
ラグ調整ツマミ41の多角形の貫通孔に軸方向の前後に移
動自在に嵌合されている。A pressing plate 36, which is non-rotatably fitted to the handle shaft 17, is in contact with the brake plate 35 on the opening side of the drive gear 16. On the right side of the press platen 36, ridges 37 and 38 which are fitted to the handle shaft 17 so as not to rotate are abutted. Next to the ridge 38, the collar 29 is in contact. Next to the collar 29, a nut 39 screwed to the handle shaft 17 is in contact. Nut 39
A handle 18 is fitted to the outermost handle shaft 17 so as to prevent rotation, and is prevented from coming off by a cap nut 40. The nut 39 is fitted into the polygonal through hole of the drag adjustment knob 41 so as to be movable back and forth in the axial direction.

【００２２】ハンドル軸17が軸承された軸受28の外側の
リ−ル側板２の側部には凹部2iが形成されてドラグ調整
ツマミ41との間に金属、合成樹脂の硬質体や硬質フェル
トなどからなる中間部材42が回転自在に介在され、ドラ
グ調整ツマミ41とハンドル18との間に他のＯリングから
なる中間部材43が介在されている。前記逆転防止爪車31
はハンドル軸17に回り止め嵌合され、図２、図４のよう
に、逆転防止爪車31の外側にはバネ板44、44で挟まれた
係止爪７が支持軸21で回動自在に軸承され、バネ板44、
44は逆転防止爪車31の両側面を挟み込み、係止爪７の爪
先7aは逆転防止爪車31の外周に形成された係止歯に係合
自在に臨まされて逆転防止装置Ｃが構成されている。A concave portion 2i is formed on the side of the reel side plate 2 outside the bearing 28 on which the handle shaft 17 is journalled, and a metal or synthetic resin hard body or hard felt is formed between the handle 2 and the drag adjustment knob 41. An intermediate member 42 composed of another O-ring is interposed between the drag adjustment knob 41 and the handle 18. The reverse rotation preventing pawl 31
2 and 4, a locking claw 7 sandwiched between spring plates 44, 44 is rotatable around a support shaft 21 on the outside of the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4. Bearing, spring plate 44,
Reference numeral 44 sandwiches both side surfaces of the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 and the toe 7a of the locking claw 7 is engaged with the locking teeth formed on the outer periphery of the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 so as to freely engage with the reverse rotation preventing device C. ing.

【００２３】リ−ル側板２内はギヤボックスに構成され
ると共に、切換え部材８の回動操作で中間部材９を介し
て前記クラッチ操作体６が回動操作されるクラッチ機構
が収容されている。クラッチ機構は、前記スプ−ル軸４
の係合部4cと係合・離脱されるピニオン５の係合部5a
と、クラッチ操作体６のクラッチカム6aと、クラッチ板
45と、キック歯車30と、キックレバ−46と切換え部材８
と中間部材９とで構成されている。The inside of the reel side plate 2 is formed as a gear box, and accommodates a clutch mechanism in which the clutch operating body 6 is rotated via the intermediate member 9 by rotating the switching member 8. . The clutch mechanism includes the spool shaft 4
Engaging portion 5a of pinion 5 engaged / disengaged with engaging portion 4c of
, A clutch cam 6a of the clutch operating body 6, and a clutch plate
45, kick gear 30, kick lever 46 and switching member 8
And an intermediate member 9.

【００２４】図４から図７のようにクラッチ操作体６の
端面には２つのクラッチカム6aが突出形成され、外周に
は突出部6b、6cが形成されて突出部6b、6cに夫々大小の
ピン47、48が固定されている。ピン48にはキックレバ−
46の一端が回動自在に嵌合されている。キックレバ−46
の他端にはピン49が固定され、他端の両側には案内金具
50と度当りピン51が左側枠１に取り付けられてキックレ
バ−46の他端はキック歯車30に臨まされている。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, two clutch cams 6a protrude from the end surface of the clutch operating body 6, and protruding portions 6b and 6c are formed on the outer periphery. Pins 47 and 48 are fixed. Kick lever on pin 48
One end of 46 is rotatably fitted. Kick lever 46
A pin 49 is fixed to the other end of the
A 50 and a contact pin 51 are attached to the left frame 1, and the other end of the kick lever 46 faces the kick gear 30.

【００２５】切換え部材８はＬ字形の板で左側枠１から
外部に突出して屈曲された指当て操作部8aと長孔8bが穿
設された連結部8cとで形成されている。切換え部材８は
左側枠１に固定された軸部52に回動自在に支承され、左
側枠１の間にデットポイントバネ53が設けられている。
中間部材９は扇形の連結部9aと長孔9bが穿設された腕部
9cとで形成されて左側枠１に固定された軸部54に回動自
在に支承されている。連結部9aにはピン55が固定されて
ピン55は切換え部材８の長孔8bに挿入されている。腕部
9cの長孔9bにはクラッチ操作体６のピン47が挿入されて
いる。切換え部材８の指当て操作部8aは図３のように、
リ−ル全体を手の中に握持保持した時、親指の先が載せ
られる位置に配置されている。The switching member 8 is an L-shaped plate, and is formed of a finger contact operating portion 8a projecting outward from the left frame 1 and bent and a connecting portion 8c having a long hole 8b. The switching member 8 is rotatably supported by a shaft 52 fixed to the left frame 1, and a dead point spring 53 is provided between the left frames 1.
The intermediate member 9 is an arm having a fan-shaped connecting portion 9a and a long hole 9b.
9c and is rotatably supported by a shaft portion 54 fixed to the left frame 1. A pin 55 is fixed to the connecting portion 9a, and the pin 55 is inserted into the long hole 8b of the switching member 8. Arm
The pin 47 of the clutch operating body 6 is inserted into the long hole 9b of 9c. The finger contact operation section 8a of the switching member 8 is, as shown in FIG.
When the entire reel is gripped and held in the hand, the tip of the thumb is placed on the reel.

【００２６】支持板１″には図２のように軸筒部1hが突
出形成されて軸筒部1hの内側の凹部には前記軸受14が取
り付けられている。リ−ル側板３の内側には軸筒部3aが
突出形成されて軸筒部3aの内側の凹部には前記軸受15が
嵌合されて取り付けられ、軸筒部3aの内側底面にスラス
ト軸受が固定されてスプ−ル軸４の他端4dが当接されて
いる。支持板１″からリ−ル側板３側に突出されたスプ
−ル軸４の他端4d外周には歯車56が回り止め嵌合されて
Ｅリング57で抜け止めされている。左右両側枠１、１′
間のスプ−ル11より釣糸繰出し方向側の前方にレベルワ
インド装置Ｄが配置され、レベルワインド装置Ｄのトラ
バ−スカム軸58の一端に歯車59が取り付けられている。
歯車56と歯車59の間には支持板１″に植設された軸60に
軸承された歯車61が噛合されている。2, a shaft tube portion 1h is formed so as to protrude from the support plate 1 ", and the bearing 14 is attached to a concave portion inside the shaft tube portion 1h. The shaft tube portion 3a is formed so as to protrude, the bearing 15 is fitted and attached to a concave portion inside the shaft tube portion 3a, and a thrust bearing is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the shaft tube portion 3a, and the spool shaft 4 The other end 4d of the spool shaft 4 protrudes from the support plate 1 "to the reel side plate 3 side. Is locked in. Left and right side frames 1, 1 '
A level wind device D is disposed forward of the spool 11 in the fishing line feeding direction, and a gear 59 is attached to one end of a traverse cam shaft 58 of the level wind device D.
Between the gear 56 and the gear 59, a gear 61 supported by a shaft 60 implanted on the support plate 1 "is engaged.

【００２７】レベルワインド装置Ｄは図１から図３のよ
うに、案内筒62と、案内筒62外周を左右に摺動する釣糸
案内体63と、案内筒62の両端に固定された図示されない
軸受で軸承された前記トラバ−スカム軸58と、トラバ−
スカム軸58のトラバ−ス溝に係合される釣糸案内体63内
に収容された係合子64と、係合子64を抜け止め保持する
キャップ65と、釣糸案内体63が案内筒62と平行に保持さ
れる案内杆66とで構成されている。釣糸案内体63には硬
質釣糸案内環67が固定されて硬質釣糸案内環67を通した
釣糸68がスプ−ル11に巻回される。トラバ−スカム軸58
はスプ−ル軸４の回転に連動して回転される。トラバ−
スカム軸58はハンドル軸17の回転に連動して回転される
ように構成してもよい。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the level wind device D includes a guide cylinder 62, a fishing line guide 63 sliding right and left on the outer periphery of the guide cylinder 62, and bearings (not shown) fixed to both ends of the guide cylinder 62. The traverse scum shaft 58,
An engaging element 64 accommodated in a fishing line guide 63 to be engaged with the traverse groove of the scum shaft 58, a cap 65 for retaining and holding the engaging element 64, and the fishing line guide 63 being parallel to the guide cylinder 62. The guide rod 66 is held. A hard fishing line guide ring 67 is fixed to the fishing line guide 63, and a fishing line 68 passing through the hard fishing line guide ring 67 is wound around the spool 11. Traverse cam shaft 58
Is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the spool shaft 4. Travers
The scum shaft 58 may be configured to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the handle shaft 17.

【００２８】クラッチ板45は両端が左側枠１に固定され
た支柱69、69に嵌められ、図示しない発条で前記スプ−
ル軸４の係合部4cとピニオン５の係合部5aが係合される
方向に付勢されている。クラッチ板45の中央にはピニオ
ン５の溝5bに嵌まる円弧状の凹部が形成されている。The clutch plate 45 is fitted on supports 69, 69, both ends of which are fixed to the left frame 1.
The engaging portion 4c of the screw shaft 4 and the engaging portion 5a of the pinion 5 are urged in a direction in which the engaging portion 4c and the pinion 5 are engaged. At the center of the clutch plate 45, an arc-shaped concave portion that fits into the groove 5b of the pinion 5 is formed.

【００２９】魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの動作は、図３、図
５で切換え部材８の指当て操作部8aが実線の位置で、図
４のスプ−ル軸４の係合部4cとピニオン５の係合部5aが
係合されたクラッチオン状態でハンドル18が図３、図５
で反時計方向に回転されると、ハンドル軸17の回転で駆
動歯車16を介してピニオン５が回転されてスプ−ル11に
釣糸68が巻き取られる。ハンドル軸17にドラグ機構によ
り摩擦結合された駆動歯車16の制動力が調節される時
は、ドラグ調整ツマミ41が回動される。ドラグ調整ツマ
ミ41が回動されると、ナット39が前進後退され、カラ−
29が押圧されて発条37、38と押圧盤36を介して制動板3
3、35が各摩擦板34を介して駆動歯車16に押圧されて制
動力が調節される。The operation of the dual-bearing reel for fishing is as follows. In FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the finger contact operating portion 8a of the switching member 8 is positioned at the solid line, and the engaging portion 4c of the spool shaft 4 in FIG. In the clutch-on state in which the engaging portion 5a of the pinion 5 is engaged with the handle 18, the handle 18 is moved from the
Is rotated counterclockwise, the rotation of the handle shaft 17 rotates the pinion 5 via the drive gear 16, and the fishing line 68 is wound around the spool 11. When the braking force of the drive gear 16 frictionally coupled to the handle shaft 17 by the drag mechanism is adjusted, the drag adjustment knob 41 is rotated. When the drag adjustment knob 41 is rotated, the nut 39 is moved forward and backward, and the color is adjusted.
29 is pressed and the brake plate 3
3 and 35 are pressed by the drive gear 16 via the friction plates 34 to adjust the braking force.

【００３０】ハンドル18が回転されると、設定された制
動力で駆動歯車16が反時計方向に回転されると共にキッ
ク歯車30と逆転防止爪車31が反時計方向に回転される。
逆転防止爪車31が反時計方向に回転されると、逆転防止
爪車31とバネ板44、44の摩擦でバネ板44、44と係止爪７
は時計方向に回動されて係止爪７の先端は逆転防止爪車
31の係止歯から離間され、逆転防止爪車31が駆動歯車16
と一体に回転される。When the handle 18 is rotated, the drive gear 16 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by the set braking force, and the kick gear 30 and the reverse rotation preventing hook 31 are also rotated in the counterclockwise direction.
When the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 is rotated counterclockwise, the friction between the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 and the spring plates 44, 44 causes the spring plates 44, 44 and the locking pawl 7 to rotate.
Is rotated clockwise and the tip of the locking claw 7 is a reverse rotation preventing wheel.
31 is separated from the locking teeth 31 and the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31
Is rotated together with.

【００３１】次にスプ−ル11が釣糸68の繰出しで逆回転
されると、駆動歯車16と逆転防止爪車31は時計方向に回
転され、バネ板44、44と係止爪７は時計方向に回動され
て係止爪７の先端は逆転防止爪車31の係止歯に係止され
る。この係止でハンドル軸17は回転が停止されているの
で、駆動歯車16は設定された制動力に抗して回動され
る。Next, when the spool 11 is rotated in reverse by the feeding of the fishing line 68, the driving gear 16 and the reverse rotation preventing hook 31 are rotated clockwise, and the spring plates 44, 44 and the locking claw 7 are rotated clockwise. And the tip end of the locking claw 7 is locked by the locking teeth of the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31. Since the rotation of the handle shaft 17 is stopped by this locking, the drive gear 16 is rotated against the set braking force.

【００３２】次に切換え部材８の指当て操作部8aが図８
のように反時計方向に回動されると、図３で２点鎖線の
位置となり、切換え部材８の連結部8cが回動されて中間
部材９が反時計方向に回動されてクラッチ操作体６が時
計方向に回動される。この回動でクラッチ板45がクラッ
チカム6aで上昇されてピニオン５の係合部5aとスプ−ル
軸４の係合部4cの係合が離脱されてクラッチオフ状態と
なり、スプ−ル11はフリ−回転状態となる。クラッチ操
作体６が回動された時、キックレバ−46が図８で右方向
に前進され、キックレバ−46のピン49はキック歯車30の
キック突起に当接可能位置に臨まされている。Next, the finger contact operation section 8a of the switching member 8 is
When it is turned counterclockwise as shown in FIG. 3, the position of the two-dot chain line in FIG. 3 is reached, the connecting portion 8c of the switching member 8 is turned, and the intermediate member 9 is turned counterclockwise to 6 is rotated clockwise. With this rotation, the clutch plate 45 is raised by the clutch cam 6a, the engagement between the engagement portion 5a of the pinion 5 and the engagement portion 4c of the spool shaft 4 is released, and the clutch 11 is turned off. It becomes a free rotation state. When the clutch operating body 6 is rotated, the kick lever 46 is advanced rightward in FIG. 8, and the pin 49 of the kick lever 46 faces the kick projection of the kick gear 30.

【００３３】次にハンドル18が釣糸巻取方向に回転され
ると、逆転防止爪車31と駆動歯車16が図８で反時計方向
に回転され、キック歯車30のキック突起がキックレバ−
46のピン49に当接されてキックレバ−46が左方向に押し
戻され、クラッチ操作体６が反時計方向に回動後退さ
れ、クラッチカム6aとクラッチ板45の係合が解除されて
ピニオン５の係合部5aとスプ−ル軸４の係合部4cが係合
されて図４、図５のクラッチオン状態となる。クラッチ
オン状態でハンドル18が時計方向に回転されると、ピニ
オン５とスプ−ル軸４が回転されてスプ−ル11が回転さ
れ、レベルワインド装置Ｄの釣糸案内体63が案内筒62外
周を左右に摺動してスプ−ル11に釣糸68が平行巻きされ
る。Next, when the handle 18 is rotated in the fishing line winding direction, the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 and the driving gear 16 are rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 8, and the kick projection of the kick gear 30 is moved to the kick lever.
The kick lever 46 is pushed back to the left by contacting the pin 49 of the pin 46, the clutch operating body 6 is rotated and retracted counterclockwise, the engagement between the clutch cam 6a and the clutch plate 45 is released, and the pinion 5 The engaging portion 5a and the engaging portion 4c of the spool shaft 4 are engaged, and the clutch is turned on as shown in FIGS. When the handle 18 is rotated clockwise in the clutch-on state, the pinion 5 and the spool shaft 4 are rotated to rotate the spool 11, and the fishing line guide 63 of the level wind device D moves around the outer periphery of the guide cylinder 62. The fishing line 68 is wound parallel to the spool 11 by sliding left and right.

【００３４】魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルが釣場で使用される
と、海水、砂、ゴミ、異物等がリ−ル本体内部に侵入付
着し易く、非常に使用環境の厳しい状況の釣場で使用さ
れることが多いので、リ−ル本体内部の駆動部材が、腐
食したり、摩耗して摩耗箇所に砂、ゴミ、異物等が侵入
したりして固着し易くなり、使用後の手入れやメンテナ
ンス等が不十分だと、逆転防止装置Ｃの係止爪７に作動
不良が生じて逆転防止爪車31に係止爪７が全く係合しな
いで駆動部材Ｂが逆転してしまったり、又は、係止爪７
が支持軸21に固着して駆動部材Ｂが正回転しなかった
り、或は係止爪７の動きが安定せず、正回転、逆転止め
が円滑に行われない等、実釣時に逆転防止装置Ｃを正常
に機能させることが出来ないことが起こる。When a double-bearing reel for fishing is used in a fishing spot, seawater, sand, dust, foreign matter, etc. easily enter the reel body and adhere to the reel, so that fishing in a severe operating environment is difficult. In many cases, the drive member inside the reel body corrodes or wears, and sand, dirt, foreign matter, etc. enter the abraded part and easily stick to it. If the maintenance or maintenance is insufficient, the locking claw 7 of the reverse rotation preventing device C may malfunction, and the driving member B may rotate in the reverse direction without engaging the locking claw 7 with the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31 at all. Or the locking claw 7
Is fixed to the support shaft 21 and the driving member B does not rotate forward, or the movement of the locking claw 7 is not stable, and the forward rotation and the reverse rotation are not smoothly performed. C may not be able to function properly.

【００３５】この時リ−ル側板２の前側の下部のくぼみ
2dに沿って強力な磁石からなる修復部材25が移動される
と、係止爪７の磁性部24が磁気作用で吸引されて係止爪
７が回動されて支持軸21や逆転防止爪車31との固着が解
除される。その後ボ−ル23を押し込んで小さな貫通孔2f
から支持軸21と係止爪７の間に給油してもよい。At this time, the recess at the lower part on the front side of the reel side plate 2
When the restoring member 25 made of a strong magnet is moved along 2d, the magnetic portion 24 of the locking claw 7 is attracted by the magnetic action, and the locking claw 7 is rotated, so that the support shaft 21 and the reverse rotation preventing claw wheel are rotated. The sticking with 31 is released. After that, the ball 23 is pushed into the small through hole 2f.
The oil may be supplied between the support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7 from.

【００３６】前記のように魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルが構成
されると、係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止爪車31と固着
等の初期状態で動きが不安定になった時、リ−ル本体Ａ
を分解することなく係止爪７の磁性部24を外部の強力な
磁石からなる修復部材25をくぼみ2dに沿って移動するこ
とで固着を解除することが出来て安定状態に戻して正回
転、逆転止めが円滑に行われる。When the dual-bearing reel for fishing is constructed as described above, the movement of the locking pawl 7 becomes unstable in an initial state such as when it is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing pawl 31. Time, reel body A
Without disassembling, the fixing portion can be released by moving the magnetic portion 24 of the locking claw 7 along the recess 2d with the restoration member 25 formed of an external strong magnet, returning to a stable state and rotating forward. The reverse rotation is smoothly stopped.

【００３７】図９から図11は第２実施例で、図９は魚釣
用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断面側面図、図10は駆動歯車の
下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係合された要部断面側面
図、図11はハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIGS. 9 to 11 show a second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a dual-bearing reel for fishing. FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view of the handle side with the claw engaged.

【００３８】第２実施例では、リ−ル側板２の下側で、
図９、図11でリ−ル側板２の前側の下部にくぼみ2dが形
成されている。くぼみ2dの内側に凹部2eが穿設されると
共に透孔からなる開口部2jが穿設されている。開口部2j
には閉塞するカバ−70が嵌合されている。係止爪７の爪
先7aに対して支持軸21の反対側に腕部7bが突出されて腕
部7bに透孔7dが穿設されている。係止爪７は支持軸21の
外周に巻かれた発条71で逆転防止爪車31と噛合する方向
に付勢されている。修復部材72として棒材が使用され
る。他の構成は前記第１実施例と略同一である。In the second embodiment, under the reel side plate 2,
9 and 11, a recess 2d is formed at the front lower portion of the reel side plate 2. As shown in FIG. A recess 2e is bored inside the recess 2d, and an opening 2j made of a through hole is bored. Opening 2j
Is fitted with a cover 70 to be closed. The arm 7b is projected from the toe 7a of the locking claw 7 on the side opposite to the support shaft 21, and a through hole 7d is formed in the arm 7b. The locking claw 7 is urged by a spike 71 wound around the outer periphery of the support shaft 21 in a direction in which the locking claw 7 meshes with the reverse rotation preventing claw wheel 31. A rod is used as the restoration member 72. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

【００３９】係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止爪車31と固
着された時には、カバ−70が取り外されて棒材からなる
修復部材72が開口部2jから挿入されて透孔7dに引っかけ
て係止爪７が回動されると、リ−ル本体Ａを分解するこ
となく固着を解除することが出来る。支持軸21と係止爪
７の間に給油する時には開口部2jから注油される。When the locking pawl 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing pawl 31, the cover 70 is removed, and a restoration member 72 made of a bar is inserted from the opening 2 j and hooked on the through hole 7 d. When the locking claw 7 is rotated, the fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body A. When oil is supplied between the support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7, oil is supplied from the opening 2j.

【００４０】図12から図14は第３実施例で、図12は魚釣
用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断面側面図、図13は駆動歯車の
下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係合された要部断面側面
図、図14はハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIGS. 12 to 14 show a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a dual-bearing reel for fishing, and FIG. FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view of the handle side with the claws engaged.

【００４１】第３実施例では、リ−ル側板２の下側で、
図９、図11でリ−ル側板２の前側の下部にくぼみ2dが形
成されている。左側枠１の外側には凹部1iが形成されて
支持軸21の一端が回動自在に挿入されている。くぼみ2d
には支持軸21の自由端が挿入される透孔2kが穿設されて
いる。支持軸21と係止爪７は一体的に固定されている。
リ−ル側板２から外部に突出した支持軸21にはレバ−か
らなる修復部材73の一端が固定されている。係止爪７の
爪先7aに対して支持軸21の反対側に腕部7eが突出されて
腕部7eの端にバネ掛け部7fが形成されている。左側枠１
の外側に植設されたピン74とバネ掛け部7fの間に発条75
が張設されて係止爪７は逆転防止爪車31と噛合する方向
に付勢されている。他の構成は前記第１実施例と略同一
である。In the third embodiment, below the reel side plate 2,
9 and 11, a recess 2d is formed at the front lower portion of the reel side plate 2. As shown in FIG. A concave portion 1i is formed outside the left frame 1, and one end of the support shaft 21 is rotatably inserted. Hollow 2d
Is provided with a through-hole 2k into which the free end of the support shaft 21 is inserted. The support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7 are integrally fixed.
One end of a restoration member 73 composed of a lever is fixed to the support shaft 21 protruding from the reel side plate 2 to the outside. The arm 7e protrudes from the toe 7a of the locking claw 7 on the side opposite to the support shaft 21, and a spring hook 7f is formed at the end of the arm 7e. Left frame 1
Spring 75 between pin 74 and spring hook 7f planted outside
And the locking claw 7 is urged in a direction in which the locking claw 7 meshes with the reverse rotation preventing claw wheel 31. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

【００４２】係止爪７が逆転防止爪車31と固着された時
には、レバ−からなる修復部材73で支持軸21が回動され
て係止爪７が回動されると、リ−ル本体Ａを分解するこ
となく固着を解除することが出来る。支持軸21と係止爪
７の間に給油する時には支持軸21に沿って注油される。When the locking claw 7 is fixed to the reverse rotation preventing wheel 31, when the support shaft 21 is rotated by the restoration member 73 composed of a lever and the locking claw 7 is rotated, the reel body is rotated. A can be released without disassembling A. When lubricating between the support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7, oil is supplied along the support shaft 21.

【００４３】図15は第４実施例で、図15は魚釣用両軸受
型リ−ルのハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 15 is a fourth embodiment, and FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional front view of the double-bearing reel for fishing on the handle side.

【００４４】第４実施例では、リ−ル側板２の下側で、
リ−ル側板２の前側の下部にくぼみ2dが形成されてい
る。左側枠１の外側には凹部1iが形成されて支持軸21の
一端が回動自在に挿入されると共に板発条76が挿入され
ている。くぼみ2dには支持軸21の自由端が挿入される透
孔2kが穿設されている。支持軸21の外周には筒部材77が
嵌合されて係止爪７が載せられている。係止爪７は支持
軸21に回動可能と共に軸方向に移動可能に嵌合されてい
る。リ−ル側板２から外部に突出した支持軸21にはレバ
−からなる修復部材73の一端が固定されている。係止爪
７とリ−ル側板２の内側の間にはカラ−78が支持軸21の
外周に嵌合されている。他の構成は前記第３実施例と略
同一である。In the fourth embodiment, under the reel side plate 2,
A recess 2d is formed in a lower portion on the front side of the reel side plate 2. A recess 1i is formed on the outside of the left frame 1, and one end of the support shaft 21 is rotatably inserted and a plate ridge 76 is inserted therein. The hollow 2d is provided with a through hole 2k into which the free end of the support shaft 21 is inserted. On the outer periphery of the support shaft 21, a locking claw 7 is mounted with a tubular member 77 fitted therein. The locking claw 7 is fitted to the support shaft 21 so as to be rotatable and movable in the axial direction. One end of a restoration member 73 composed of a lever is fixed to the support shaft 21 protruding from the reel side plate 2 to the outside. A collar 78 is fitted on the outer periphery of the support shaft 21 between the locking claw 7 and the inside of the reel side plate 2. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

【００４５】係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止爪車31と固
着された時には、レバ−からなる修復部材73で支持軸21
が回動されて係止爪７が回動されると、リ−ル本体Ａを
分解することなく固着を解除することが出来る。更にレ
バ−からなる修復部材73が板発条76に抗して押し込まれ
ると、係止爪７が支持軸21に固着された場合も固着を解
除することが出来る。支持軸21と係止爪７の間に給油す
る時には支持軸21に沿って注油される。レバ−からなる
修復部材73は他の形状であってもよい。When the locking pawl 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing pawl 31, the supporting shaft 21 is restored by a restoration member 73 composed of a lever.
Is turned, and the locking claw 7 is turned, so that the fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body A. Further, when the restoration member 73 made of a lever is pushed in against the plate ridge 76, the fixation can be released even when the locking claw 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21. When lubricating between the support shaft 21 and the locking claw 7, oil is supplied along the support shaft 21. The restoration member 73 made of a lever may have another shape.

【００４６】図16から図18は第５実施例で、図16は魚釣
用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断面側面図、図17は駆動歯車の
下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係合された要部断面側面
図、図18はハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIGS. 16 to 18 show a fifth embodiment. FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a dual-bearing reel for fishing. FIG. FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view of the handle side with the pawl engaged.

【００４７】第５実施例では、リ−ル側板２の下側に透
孔2mが穿設されている。左側枠１に支持軸21が植設され
て係止爪７が支持軸21に回動自在に嵌合され、支持軸21
の自由端にＥリング79が係止されて抜け止めされてい
る。係止爪７の爪先7aに対して支持軸21の反対側に腕部
7bが突出されている。腕部7bの前方には修復部材80が係
止爪７が正常状態で拘束されないように透孔2mに緩く嵌
合されている。修復部材80は横向き凹部80a と軸部80b
と鍔状のツマミ部80c で形成されている。凹部80a には
腕部7bの端部が緩く挿入されている。この実施例の時く
ぼみ2dは不要である。他の構成は前記第１実施例と略同
一である。In the fifth embodiment, a through hole 2m is formed below the reel side plate 2. The support shaft 21 is implanted in the left frame 1 and the locking claw 7 is rotatably fitted to the support shaft 21.
An E-ring 79 is locked to the free end of the lock member to prevent it from falling off. An arm on the side opposite to the support shaft 21 with respect to the toe 7a of the locking claw 7
7b is protruding. In front of the arm 7b, a restoration member 80 is loosely fitted in the through hole 2m so that the locking claw 7 is not restrained in a normal state. The repair member 80 has a horizontal recess 80a and a shaft 80b.
And a flange-shaped knob portion 80c. The end of the arm 7b is loosely inserted into the recess 80a. In this embodiment, the depression 2d is unnecessary. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

【００４８】係止爪７が支持軸21や逆転防止爪車31と固
着された時には、修復部材80が上下動されると係止爪７
が回動され、リ−ル本体Ａを分解することなく固着を解
除することが出来る。When the locking pawl 7 is fixed to the support shaft 21 or the reverse rotation preventing pawl 31, the locking pawl 7 is moved when the restoration member 80 is moved up and down.
Is turned, and the fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body A.

【００４９】前記説明では係止爪７を回動する機構を第
１から第５実施例で述べたが、他の機構で回動するよう
に構成してもよく、電磁プランジャや電動機を用いて回
動してもよい。前記説明では本発明を左ハンドルリ−ル
で述べたが、右ハンドルリ−ルに実施しても同様の作用
効果が得られる。前記説明ではリ−ル本体Ａは左右両側
枠１、１′と支持板1aと固定板1bが一体に形成された
が、別体に形成して左右両側枠１、１′を平行に保持し
てもよい。前記説明では、魚釣用リ−ルを魚釣用両軸受
型リ−ルで述べたが、他の形式のリ−ルに実施してもよ
い。In the above description, the mechanism for rotating the locking claw 7 has been described in the first to fifth embodiments. However, the mechanism may be configured to be rotated by another mechanism, and an electromagnetic plunger or an electric motor may be used. It may rotate. In the above description, the present invention has been described with reference to the left handle reel, but the same operation and effect can be obtained even when the present invention is applied to the right handle reel. In the above description, the reel body A has the left and right side frames 1, 1 ', the support plate 1a and the fixed plate 1b integrally formed, but is formed separately and holds the left and right side frames 1, 1' in parallel. You may. In the above description, the fishing reel is described as a double-bearing reel for fishing, but it may be applied to other types of reels.

【００５０】[0050]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したような形態で実
施され、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。The present invention is embodied in the form described above and has the following effects.

【００５１】係止爪が支持軸や逆転防止爪車と固着等の
初期状態で動きが不安定になった時、リ−ル本体を分解
することなく固着を解除することが出来て安定状態に戻
して正回転、逆転止めが円滑に行われる。When the locking pawl becomes unstable in the initial state such as being fixed to the support shaft or the reverse rotation preventing ratchet wheel, the fixing can be released without disassembling the reel body without disassembling the reel body, and a stable state is obtained. Return to normal rotation and reverse rotation are smoothly performed.

【００５２】係止爪が支持軸や逆転防止爪車と固着して
も、リ−ル本体を分解することなく係止爪の磁性部を外
部の強力な磁石からなる修復部材を移動することで固着
を解除することが出来る。Even if the locking claw is fixed to the support shaft or the reverse rotation preventing claw wheel, the magnetic portion of the locking claw can be moved by an external restoration member made of a strong magnet without disassembling the reel body. The fixation can be released.

【００５３】係止爪が支持軸や逆転防止爪車と固着され
た時、開口部から修復部材を挿入して係止爪が回動され
ると、リ−ル本体を分解することなく固着を解除するこ
とが出来る。When the locking claw is fixed to the support shaft or the reverse rotation preventing claw wheel and the restoration claw is inserted through the opening and the locking claw is rotated, the fixing is performed without disassembling the reel body. Can be canceled.

【００５４】係止爪が逆転防止爪車と固着された時、修
復部材で支持軸が回動されて係止爪が回動されると、リ
−ル本体を分解することなく固着を解除することが出来
る。When the locking pawl is fixed to the reverse rotation preventing wheel and the support pawl is rotated by the restoration member and the locking pawl is rotated, the fixing is released without disassembling the reel body. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】第１実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの底面図
である。FIG. 1 is a bottom view of a double-bearing reel for fishing in a first embodiment.

【図２】同魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの要部断面平面図と一
部拡大断面平面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional plan view and a partially enlarged sectional plan view of a main part of the double-bearing reel for fishing.

【図３】同魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断面側面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a partially sectional side view of the double-bearing reel for fishing.

【図４】同魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルのハンドル側の拡大断
面正面図と要部拡大断面側面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional front view of a handle side of the dual-bearing reel for fishing and an enlarged sectional side view of a main part.

【図５】同魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの左リ−ル側板内のク
ラッチオン状態の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view of an essential part of the double-bearing reel for fishing in a clutch-on state in a left reel side plate.

【図６】同図５の駆動歯車の下側で逆転防止爪車が逆転
で係止爪が離脱された要部断面側面図である。6 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part in which a reverse rotation preventing hook wheel is rotated reversely below the drive gear of FIG. 5 and a locking claw is disengaged.

【図７】同クラッチ機構の切換え部材と中間部材とクラ
ッチ操作体の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a switching member, an intermediate member, and a clutch operating body of the clutch mechanism.

【図８】同クラッチオフ状態の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional side view of a main part in the clutch off state.

【図９】第２実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断
面側面図である。FIG. 9 is a partially sectional side view of a double-bearing reel for fishing in a second embodiment.

【図10】同駆動歯車の下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係
合された要部断面側面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part in which a reverse rotation preventing pawl and a locking pawl are engaged below the driving gear.

【図11】同ハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional front view of the handle side.

【図12】第３実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断
面側面図である。FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a double-bearing reel for fishing in a third embodiment.

【図13】同駆動歯車の下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係
合された要部断面側面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part in which a reverse rotation preventing pawl and a locking pawl are engaged below the driving gear.

【図14】同ハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional front view of the handle side.

【図15】第４実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルのハンド
ル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional front view on the handle side of a dual-bearing reel for fishing in a fourth embodiment.

【図16】第５実施例で、魚釣用両軸受型リ−ルの一部断
面側面図である。FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a double-bearing reel for fishing in a fifth embodiment.

【図17】同駆動歯車の下側で逆転防止爪車と係止爪が係
合された要部断面側面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part in which a reverse rotation preventing wheel and a locking claw are engaged below the drive gear.

【図18】同ハンドル側の拡大断面正面図である。FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional front view of the handle side.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

Ａ リ−ル本体 2j 開口部 Ｂ 駆動部材 Ｃ 逆転防止装置 ４、５、16、17 駆動部材構成部品（スプ−ル軸、ピニ
オン、駆動歯車、ハンドル軸） ７ 係止爪 18 ハンドル 21 支持軸 24 磁性部 25、72、73、80 修復部材 31 逆転防止爪車A Reel body 2j Opening B Drive member C Reverse rotation prevention device 4, 5, 16, 17 Drive member components (spool shaft, pinion, drive gear, handle shaft) 7 Locking claw 18 Handle 21 Support shaft 24 Magnetic part 25, 72, 73, 80 Restoration member 31 Reverse rotation preventing pawl

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】ハンドルの回転に連動する駆動部材に一体
回転可能に設けた逆転防止爪車にリ−ル本体に支持した
係止爪を係合して前記駆動部材の逆回転を防止する逆転
防止装置を備えた魚釣用リ−ルにおいて、前記係止爪を
リ−ル本体の外部より修復部材で正常な作動状態に修復
することを特徴とする魚釣用リ−ル。A reverse rotation preventing a reverse rotation of the driving member by engaging a locking claw supported on a reel body with a reverse rotation preventing pawl provided so as to be integrally rotatable with a driving member interlocking with rotation of a handle. A fishing reel provided with a prevention device, wherein the locking claw is restored to a normal operation state by a restoration member from outside the reel body. 【請求項２】前記係止爪に磁性部を設けて該磁性部にリ
−ル本体外部から修復部材で磁気作用させることにより
前記係止爪を作動可能としたことを特徴とする請求項１
記載の魚釣用リ−ル。2. The locking claw is operable by providing a magnetic portion on the locking claw and applying a magnetic action to the magnetic portion from outside the reel body with a repair member.
The fishing reel as described. 【請求項３】前記係止爪近傍の前記リ−ル本体に開口部
を形成して該開口部に修復部材を挿入して前記係止爪を
作動可能としたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の魚釣用
リ−ル。3. The locking nail according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the reel body near the locking claw, and a repairing member is inserted into the opening to enable the locking claw to operate. The fishing reel as described. 【請求項４】前記係止爪の支持軸に修復部材を取り付け
て前記リ−ル本体外部より作動可能としたことを特徴と
する請求項１記載の魚釣用リ−ル。4. A fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein a restoring member is attached to a support shaft of said locking claw to be operable from outside the reel body.