JPH08116742A - Seedling transplanter - Google Patents
Seedling transplanterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08116742A JPH08116742A JP6252291A JP25229194A JPH08116742A JP H08116742 A JPH08116742 A JP H08116742A JP 6252291 A JP6252291 A JP 6252291A JP 25229194 A JP25229194 A JP 25229194A JP H08116742 A JPH08116742 A JP H08116742A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- tank
- seedling
- vehicle body
- traveling vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、苗の移植と同時に液
状又はペースト状の肥料を泥土に注入する施肥装置付の
苗植機に用いるものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used in a seedling planting machine equipped with a fertilizer application device for injecting liquid or paste fertilizer into mud at the same time when transplanting seedlings.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】特開平5−284832号公報に示され
ているように、苗の移植と同時に液状又はペースト状の
肥料を泥土に注入することが試みられている。そしてそ
の肥料タンクは、1対が独立して機体の両側に外に張り
出すように設けられている。2. Description of the Related Art As disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-284832, it has been attempted to inject a liquid or paste fertilizer into mud at the same time as transplanting seedlings. The fertilizer tanks are provided so that one pair independently projects to both sides of the machine body.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そのため、この肥料タ
ンクは、容積が小さくて肥料の保有量が少く、苗の移植
の途中でたびたび肥料の補充が必要であった。また、左
右のタンクに肥料を供給する際、それぞれ個別に供給す
る煩わしさがあった。なお、左右の肥料タンクをコ字型
に連続させて容積を増大させることが実開昭59−64
26号公報で提案されているが、これは、粒状の肥料を
用いるうえ、その供給口が走行車体の上に設けられてい
るので、これを液状又はペースト状の肥料のタンクに転
用したとしても、注ぎこぼれで走行車体が汚染されるお
それがあった。Therefore, the fertilizer tank has a small volume and a small amount of fertilizer, and it was necessary to replenish the fertilizer frequently during the transplanting of seedlings. In addition, when supplying fertilizer to the left and right tanks, it was troublesome to supply each separately. In addition, it is possible to increase the volume by connecting the left and right fertilizer tanks in a U shape.
Although it is proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 26, it uses granular fertilizer and its supply port is provided on the traveling vehicle body, so even if it is diverted to a liquid or paste fertilizer tank. , There was a risk that the running vehicle would be contaminated by the spillage.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の課題
を解決するため、走行車体1の後に苗植装置2が装着さ
れ、座席7の後で走行車体1に取付けられた肥料タンク
22内の液状又はペースト状の肥料を泥土内に注入する
施肥装置40を備え、その肥料タンク22は左右の両端
が走行車体1よりも外に突出するように横長に構成され
てその突出部に肥料の供給口23が設けられている苗植
機とした。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a fertilizer tank 22 in which a seedling planting device 2 is mounted after a traveling vehicle body 1 and mounted on the traveling vehicle body 1 after a seat 7. A fertilizer application device 40 for injecting the liquid or paste fertilizer into the mud is provided, and the fertilizer tank 22 is horizontally long so that both left and right ends project outside the traveling vehicle body 1 and fertilizer The seedling planting machine provided with the supply port 23 was used.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成された苗植機は、供給口23
から液状又はペースト状の肥料を肥料タンク22に入れ
て苗の移植作業を開始する。すると、走行車体1による
進行中に苗植装置2が苗を泥土に移植し、これと同時に
施肥装置40が肥料タンク22内の肥料をその泥土に注
入し、苗植作業と施肥作業とが複合して同時に行なわれ
る。なお、肥料タンク22内へ肥料を供給する際は、苗
植機を畦畔に横付けにする。すると、供給口23が畦畔
側に突出していて肥料がたやすく肥料タンク22内に供
給でき、この供給に当って肥料の注ぎこぼれがあって
も、そのこぼれた肥料は圃場や畦畔に落下して走行車体
1上にはほとんど落下しない。The operation of the seedling planting machine configured as described above is such that the supply port 23
Then, liquid or paste fertilizer is put into the fertilizer tank 22 to start seedling transplanting work. Then, the seedling planting device 2 transplants the seedlings into the mud while the traveling vehicle body 1 is in progress, and at the same time, the fertilizer application device 40 injects the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 22 into the mud, so that the seedling planting work and the fertilizing work are combined. And it is done at the same time. When the fertilizer is supplied into the fertilizer tank 22, the seedling planting machine is placed horizontally on the ridge. Then, the supply port 23 projects to the ridge side and fertilizer can be easily supplied to the fertilizer tank 22. Even if there is a spill of fertilizer due to this supply, the spilled fertilizer falls to the field or the ridge. Then, it hardly falls on the traveling vehicle body 1.
【0006】[0006]
【効果】以上のように、この発明によると、肥料タンク
22の容積が著しく増大されて長時間の連続運転が可能
となる。併せて、肥料タンク22に対する肥料の供給口
23が走行車体1から横に突出しているので、畦畔から
の肥料の供給がきわめて容易なうえ、この供給の際に注
ぎこぼれが生じてもこれが圃場や畦畔に落下して走行車
体1を汚染しない効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the volume of the fertilizer tank 22 is remarkably increased and the continuous operation for a long time becomes possible. At the same time, since the fertilizer supply port 23 for the fertilizer tank 22 projects laterally from the traveling vehicle body 1, it is extremely easy to supply fertilizer from the ridge, and even if a spillage occurs during this supply, this will not be possible. It has an effect of not falling on the ridge and contaminating the traveling vehicle body 1.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】つぎに、この発明の実施例を説明する。図
1、図2および図3のように、走行車体1の後に苗植装
置2がリンク3,3で取付けられて乗用型の苗植機とな
っている。走行車体1は、それぞれ1対の前輪4,4お
よび後輪5,5が中央部のエンジン6(図3)で駆動さ
れるように構成され、そのエンジン6の上に座席7が設
けられている。また、このエンジン6が取付けられる機
台8、エンジン6の動力が伝達される歯車箱9などがフ
ロア10で被われている。このフロア10は、横から見
て、エンジン6の後部から斜後上りに形成されている。
なお、後輪5,5は、左右にそれぞれ1対の車輪が併設
されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the seedling planting device 2 is attached after the traveling vehicle body 1 by the links 3 and 3 to form a riding type seedling planting machine. The traveling vehicle body 1 is configured such that a pair of front wheels 4, 4 and rear wheels 5, 5 are driven by a central engine 6 (FIG. 3), and a seat 7 is provided on the engine 6. There is. A floor 10 covers a machine base 8 to which the engine 6 is attached, a gear box 9 to which the power of the engine 6 is transmitted, and the like. When viewed from the side, the floor 10 is formed from the rear portion of the engine 6 to the obliquely rearward and upward direction.
The rear wheels 5 and 5 are provided with a pair of wheels on the left and right respectively.
【0008】苗植装置2は、中央の歯車箱11と、その
上に前上りに設けられて左右に往復駆動される苗載台1
2と、その下に設けられて泥面を滑走する左右1対のフ
ロート13,13(図3)と、苗載台12の後方に設け
られて上下方向の軌道で旋回する植込み杆14,14…
…で構成されている。そして、苗載台12は、6枚のマ
ット苗が横並びに載せられるように形成され、フロート
13,13は、後部の中央と両横が欠ぎ取られ、植込み
杆14,14……は、交互に苗載台12の端を下向きに
通過する1対を1組として6組が横並びに配置されて6
条植に構成されている。すなわち、走行車体1が前進す
ると、フロート13,13が泥面を滑走うして整地す
る。このときそれぞれの組の植込み杆14,14が苗載
台12から突出しているマット苗の端を交互に欠ぎ取
り、フロート13,13の上記の切り欠ぎ部においてそ
の苗を泥面に移植する。The seedling planting device 2 comprises a gear box 11 in the center, and a seedling mount 1 which is provided on the gearbox 11 in a forward and upward direction and is reciprocally driven left and right.
2 and a pair of left and right floats 13 and 13 (FIG. 3) provided below the seedling platform 12 and sliding on the mud surface, and an implanted rod 14 and 14 provided behind the seedling table 12 and swiveling in a vertical path. …
It consists of ... Then, the seedling placing table 12 is formed so that six mat seedlings can be placed side by side, and the floats 13 and 13 are cut off at the center and both sides of the rear part, and the planting rods 14, 14 ... 6 pairs are arranged side by side, with one pair passing alternately through the end of the seedling table 12 downward as one pair.
It is composed of row plants. That is, when the traveling vehicle body 1 moves forward, the floats 13 and 13 slide on the mud surface to level the ground. At this time, the ends of the mat seedlings projecting from the seedling table 12 are alternately cut off by the respective setting rods 14 and 14, and the seedlings are transplanted to the mud surface at the above-mentioned cutout portions of the floats 13 and 13. To do.
【0009】支柱15が機台8の後部から上に伸び、そ
の中間部にリンク3,3の先端が回動自在に取付けられ
ている。リンク3,3は、並行して後に伸び、それぞれ
の後端が取付枠16に回動自在に取付けられ、前記の歯
車箱11がこの取付枠16に前後方向のローリング軸1
7でその回りに揺動するように連結されている。油圧シ
リンダ18の先端が機台8に取付けられ、ピストンロッ
ド19がこれから斜後上に伸び、その後端が上のリンク
3のアーム20の端に連結されている。そして、油圧シ
リンダ18に油を送ると、ピストンロッド19が伸び出
してリンク3,3の後端が上り、苗植装置2が同じ姿勢
を保って上昇する。これとは逆に、油圧シリンダ18内
の油を戻すと、苗植装置2が下降する。A column 15 extends upward from the rear part of the machine base 8, and the tips of the links 3, 3 are rotatably attached to the middle part thereof. The links 3 and 3 extend rearward in parallel, and the rear ends of the links 3 and 3 are rotatably attached to the mounting frame 16, and the gear box 11 is mounted on the mounting frame 16 in the longitudinal direction of the rolling shaft 1.
7 is connected so as to swing around it. The tip of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is attached to the machine base 8, and the piston rod 19 extends obliquely upward from this, and the rear end is connected to the end of the arm 20 of the upper link 3. Then, when oil is sent to the hydraulic cylinder 18, the piston rod 19 extends and the rear ends of the links 3 and 3 go up, so that the seedling planting device 2 maintains the same posture and rises. On the contrary, when the oil in the hydraulic cylinder 18 is returned, the seedling planting device 2 descends.
【0010】液状又はペースト状の肥料を施肥泥土にす
る施肥装置40がつぎのように構成される。すなわち、
座席7の後において支柱15の上端に取付枠21が固定
され、これで肥料タンク22が支えられている。この肥
料タンク22は、横長に形成されて、その両端がフロア
10および後輪5,5よりも外に張り出している(図2
および図3)。そして、その張り出した部分の上面に液
状又はペースト状の肥料を供給する供給口23,23が
設けられ、これが蓋24,24で開閉できるようになっ
ている。また、その下面にドレン25,25が設けら
れ、栓26,26が施されている。ポンプ27がエンジ
ン6の後部で機台8に取付けられ、ベルト28でその動
力が伝達されて駆動されるように出来ている。ホース2
9で肥料タンク22内の肥料がポンプ27に導入されて
いる。6本の注入管30,30……がフロート13,1
3の切欠ぎ部に配置されている。ポンプ28から吐出さ
れた肥料は、その横のインジェクター31を経由してホ
ース32,32……でそれぞれの注入管30,30……
に達し、植込み杆14,14……が苗を移植する横で、
その下端から泥土内に注入されるようになっている。The fertilizer application device 40 for converting liquid or paste fertilizer into fertilized mud is constructed as follows. That is,
A mounting frame 21 is fixed to the upper ends of the columns 15 after the seat 7, and the fertilizer tank 22 is supported thereby. The fertilizer tank 22 is formed in a horizontally long shape, and both ends of the fertilizer tank 22 project outside the floor 10 and the rear wheels 5 and 5 (see FIG. 2).
And FIG. 3). Then, supply ports 23, 23 for supplying liquid or paste fertilizer are provided on the upper surface of the projecting portion, which can be opened and closed by lids 24, 24. Further, drains 25, 25 are provided on the lower surface thereof, and plugs 26, 26 are provided. A pump 27 is attached to the machine base 8 at the rear of the engine 6, and its power is transmitted by a belt 28 to be driven. Hose 2
At 9, the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 22 is introduced into the pump 27. 6 injection pipes 30, 30 ... are floats 13, 1
It is arranged in the notch of 3. The fertilizer discharged from the pump 28 passes through the injector 31 beside the pump 28 and the respective hoses 32, 32.
Beside the planting rod 14,14 ... transplanting seedlings,
It is designed to be poured into the mud from its lower end.
【0011】図4のように、肥料タンク22は、両横の
張り出し部分において前方に拡張33,33させ、容積
を更に増大させることが出来る。図5又は図6のよう
に、肥料タンク22は、座席7の両横の前部(図5)又
は座席7の両横および後方の前部(図6)を欠ぎ取る
と、この欠ぎ取り部34,34又は35にオペレータが
位置し、苗載台12に対する苗の補給やその上の苗の乱
れの修正が容易に行なわれる。As shown in FIG. 4, the fertilizer tank 22 can be further expanded 33, 33 to the front at both lateral projecting portions to further increase the volume. As shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6, the fertilizer tank 22 is formed by removing the front portions on both sides of the seat 7 (FIG. 5) or the front portions on both sides and the rear of the seat 7 (FIG. 6). An operator is located at the picking section 34, 34, or 35, so that the seedlings can be easily supplied to the seedling table 12 and the disorder of the seedlings thereon can be easily corrected.
【0012】これらの肥料タンク22は、図7のよう
に、中央部又は全巾の後方下部に拡張部36を設け、こ
の拡張部36が苗載台12の下又は苗載台12に連接し
た補助具37の下に入り込むように配置すると、その容
積が容易に拡大される。As shown in FIG. 7, each of the fertilizer tanks 22 is provided with an expansion portion 36 at the central portion or the lower rear portion of the entire width, and the expansion portion 36 is connected to the bottom of the seedling table 12 or the seedling table 12. When the auxiliary tool 37 is arranged under the auxiliary tool 37, its volume is easily expanded.
【図1】この発明を施した苗植機の側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view of a seedling planting machine according to the present invention.
【図2】その平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.
【図3】その1部の平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of part 1 thereof.
【図4】その苗植機の他の実施例を示す平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the seedling planting machine.
【図5】その苗植機の他の実施例を示す平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the seedling planting machine.
【図6】その苗植機の他の実施例を示す平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the seedling planting machine.
【図7】その苗植機の他の実施例を示す側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view showing another embodiment of the seedling planting machine.
1 走行車体 2 苗植装置 22 肥料タンク 23 供給口 40 施肥装置 1 traveling vehicle 2 seedling planting device 22 fertilizer tank 23 supply port 40 fertilizer application device
Claims (1)
れ、座席7の後で走行車体1に取付けられた肥料タンク
22内の液状又はペースト状の肥料を泥土内に注入する
施肥装置40を備え、その肥料タンク22は左右の両端
が走行車体1よりも外に突出するように横長に構成され
てその突出部に肥料の供給口23が設けられている苗植
機。1. A fertilizer application device 40 in which a seedling planting device 2 is mounted after a traveling vehicle body 1 and liquid or paste fertilizer in a fertilizer tank 22 attached to the traveling vehicle body 1 after a seat 7 is injected into mud. The fertilizer tank 22 is horizontally long so that both left and right ends project outside the traveling vehicle body 1, and a fertilizer supply port 23 is provided in the projecting portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6252291A JPH08116742A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1994-10-18 | Seedling transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6252291A JPH08116742A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1994-10-18 | Seedling transplanter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08116742A true JPH08116742A (en) | 1996-05-14 |
Family
ID=17235220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6252291A Pending JPH08116742A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1994-10-18 | Seedling transplanter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08116742A (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-10-18 JP JP6252291A patent/JPH08116742A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH08116742A (en) | Seedling transplanter | |
CN110614271B (en) | Application method of heavy metal contaminated soil remediation device | |
JP3151497B2 (en) | Rice transplanter | |
JP3521477B2 (en) | Safety equipment for riding rice transplanters | |
JPH03285606A (en) | Fertilizer applicator | |
JPH081620Y2 (en) | Piping structure of fertilizer application | |
CN2512215Y (en) | Fast seedling boat | |
JP3006027B2 (en) | Fertilizer application equipment | |
JP3546577B2 (en) | Rice transplanter | |
JPH0739384Y2 (en) | Ground float structure of rice transplanter with fertilizer application | |
JP3503185B2 (en) | Seedling machine | |
JPS6349149Y2 (en) | ||
JP2843423B2 (en) | Fertilizer | |
JP3302194B2 (en) | Fertilizer application equipment | |
JPH08308321A (en) | Seedling transplanter provided with fertilizing apparatus | |
JPH0427285Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6345852Y2 (en) | ||
JP2536464B2 (en) | Riding rice transplanter with fertilizer application | |
JP3783310B2 (en) | Rice transplanter body | |
JPS5831459Y2 (en) | rice transplanter | |
JPH084824Y2 (en) | Drain hose structure of fertilizer application | |
JP2522558Y2 (en) | Fertilizer application equipment in rice transplanters | |
JP2507746Y2 (en) | Liquid spraying device | |
JP2587797Y2 (en) | Riding rice transplanter | |
JPH03247209A (en) | Fertilization device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |