JPH0685856U - Concrete form holder - Google Patents
Concrete form holderInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0685856U JPH0685856U JP3184193U JP3184193U JPH0685856U JP H0685856 U JPH0685856 U JP H0685856U JP 3184193 U JP3184193 U JP 3184193U JP 3184193 U JP3184193 U JP 3184193U JP H0685856 U JPH0685856 U JP H0685856U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal fitting
- sheet metal
- separator
- water blocking
- holding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 セパレータを伝わって水が漏れ出してくるの
を防ぐ。
【構成】 山留め壁に、雄ねじ部材2の溶接座2aを溶
接する。雄ねじ部材2に矢板控金具3の一端をねじ込む
際に、非加硫ブチルゴム製の止水部材11を挾み込ん
で、両者間をシールする。矢板控金具3の他端に、セパ
レータ4の一端をねじ込むとともに、他端にピーコン5
を取付けて型枠6を内側から支える。ナット部材12
に、非加硫ブチルゴム製の止水部材13と接着剤カプセ
ル14とを取付ける。ナット部材12を締付けると、カ
プセル14aが破れ、流出した接着剤14bによりねじ
部がシールされる。山留め壁と型枠6との間にコンクリ
ートを流し込むと、コンクリートと止水部材11,13
とが、イオン結合により化学的に一体化される。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To prevent water from leaking out through the separator. [Structure] The welding seat 2a of the male screw member 2 is welded to the mountain retaining wall. When one end of the sheet metal fitting 3 is screwed into the male screw member 2, the water blocking member 11 made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber is sandwiched to seal the two members. While screwing one end of the separator 4 into the other end of the sheet pile metal fitting 3, the other end of the separator 4
To support the formwork 6 from the inside. Nut member 12
Then, the water blocking member 13 made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber and the adhesive capsule 14 are attached. When the nut member 12 is tightened, the capsule 14a is broken and the threaded portion is sealed by the adhesive 14b that has flowed out. When concrete is poured between the mountain retaining wall and the formwork 6, the concrete and the water blocking members 11, 13
And are chemically integrated by an ionic bond.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、山留め壁に適用されるコンクリート型枠保持装置に係り、特に水漏 れを完全に防止することができるコンクリート型枠保持装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a concrete formwork holding device applied to a mountain retaining wall, and more particularly to a concrete formwork holding device capable of completely preventing water leakage.
【0002】[0002]
従来、山留め壁に適用されるコンクリート型枠保持装置としては、図13に示 すように、山留め壁を構成する例えばH形鋼1に、溶接座2aを有する雄ねじ部 材2を溶接するとともに、両端内面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具3の一 端を螺装し、一方矢板控金具3の他端には、セパレータ4の一端を螺装し、セパ レータ4の他端に取付けられたピーコン5で型枠6を内側から支持するようにし たものが知られている。 Conventionally, as a concrete formwork holding device applied to a mountain retaining wall, as shown in FIG. 13, for example, an H-shaped steel 1 forming the mountain retaining wall is welded with a male screw member 2 having a welding seat 2a, and One end of the tubular sheet metal fitting 3 having female threads on the inner surfaces of both ends is screwed, while one end of the separator 4 is screwed to the other end of the sheet metal fitting 3 and attached to the other end of the separator 4. It is known that the formwork 5 is used to support the formwork 6 from the inside.
【0003】 ところで、この種のコンクリート型枠保持装置を用いて型枠6を保持する際に は、H形鋼1から型枠6までの距離が場所によって異なるため、セパレータ4の 矢板控金具3への螺入量を調節してこれを吸収し、その後、セパレータ4に螺装 されている板ナット7を矢板控金具3に締付けて、セパレータ4と矢板控金具3 とを固定している。また、セパレータ4等を伝わってコンクリート壁の前面に水 が漏れ出すのを防止するため、ドーナツ円板状をなす例えばゴム製の止水板8を セパレータ4に装着するようにしている。By the way, when holding the formwork 6 using this type of concrete formwork holding device, since the distance from the H-shaped steel 1 to the formwork 6 differs depending on the place, the sheet metal fitting 3 of the separator 4 is used. The amount of screwing into the sheet metal is adjusted and absorbed, and then the plate nut 7 screwed to the separator 4 is tightened to the sheet metal fitting 3 to fix the separator 4 and the sheet metal fitting 3. Further, in order to prevent water from leaking to the front surface of the concrete wall through the separator 4, etc., a water stop plate 8 made of, for example, a rubber in the form of a donut disk is attached to the separator 4.
【0004】[0004]
前記従来のコンクリート型枠保持装置においては、セパレータ4と矢板控金具 3との固定を、軸方向寸法の短い板ナット7で行なっているため固定力が弱く、 ピーコン5に締付金具等を装着する際に板ナット7が緩んでしまい、安定した型 枠保持力が得られないという問題がある。 In the conventional concrete formwork holding device, since the separator 4 and the sheet pile holding fixture 3 are fixed by the plate nut 7 having a short axial dimension, the fixing force is weak, and the fastening fixture or the like is attached to the peecon 5. When doing so, there is a problem that the plate nut 7 becomes loose and stable mold holding force cannot be obtained.
【0005】 また、水漏れを止水板8で防止するようにしているが、セパレータ4には、ア ジャスト寸法を大きくとる必要から長い雄ねじ部が設けられているため、止水効 果を上げるために止水板8を矢板控金具3に近付けようとすると、止水板8を雄 ねじ部に装着せざるを得ず、この場合には、雄ねじ部の谷部と止水板8との間に 隙間が生じるので、この隙間を通って水漏れするおそれがある。Further, although water leakage is prevented by the water stop plate 8, since the separator 4 is provided with a long male screw portion in order to have a large adjustment size, the water stop effect is improved. Therefore, when trying to bring the water stop plate 8 closer to the sheet metal fitting 3, the water stop plate 8 must be attached to the male screw portion, and in this case, the trough portion of the male screw part and the water stop plate 8 are connected. Since there is a gap between them, water may leak through this gap.
【0006】 これを避けるために、止水板8を雄ねじ部を外して装着しようとすると、止水 板8の位置がピーコン5に極端に近い位置となってしまい、この場合には止水効 果がほとんど期待できないという問題がある。In order to avoid this, if the male screw portion of the water blocking plate 8 is removed and the water blocking plate 8 is mounted, the position of the water blocking plate 8 becomes extremely close to the pecon 5, and in this case, the water blocking effect is obtained. There is a problem that the fruit can hardly be expected.
【0007】 本考案は、かかる現況に鑑みなされたもので、セパレータと矢板控金具とを大 きな力で固定することができ、しかも水漏れを完全に防止することができるコン クリート型枠保持装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the current situation, and it is possible to fix the separator and the sheet pile holding metal member with a large force, and further, to prevent the water leakage completely, the concrete form holding The purpose is to provide a device.
【0008】[0008]
本考案の請求項1に係る考案は、前記目的を達成する手段として、山留め壁に 固定された雄ねじ部材に、内面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺 装するとともに、矢板控金具の他端に、セパレータの一端を螺装して型枠を保持 し、かつセパレータに螺装されているナット部材を矢板控金具に締付けて、セパ レータと矢板控金具とを固定するコンクリート型枠保持装置において、前記雄ね じ部材と矢板控金具との間または矢板控金具とナット部材との間のうちの少なく ともいずれか一方に、脆弱なカプセルに接着剤を封入して形成され加圧によりカ プセルが破れて接着剤が流出する接着剤カプセルを介装するようにしたことを特 徴とする。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, as means for achieving the above object, one end of a tubular sheet pile metal fitting having an internal thread portion on an inner surface thereof is screwed onto a male screw member fixed to a mountain retaining wall, and a sheet pile is used. The concrete that holds the formwork by screwing one end of the separator to the other end of the retaining metal, and tightening the nut member screwed on the separator to the sheet metal retaining metal, to fix the separator and the sheet metal retaining metal. In the form holding device, a fragile capsule is filled with an adhesive agent between at least one of the male member and the sheet metal fitting or between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member. The feature is that an adhesive capsule, through which the capsule is broken by pressure and the adhesive flows out, is inserted.
【0009】 また、本考案の請求項2に係る考案は、山留め壁に固定された雄ねじ部材に、 内面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺装するとともに、矢板控金 具の他端に、セパレータの一端を螺装して型枠を保持し、かつセパレータに螺装 されているナット部材を矢板控金具に締付けて、セパレータと矢板控金具とを固 定するコンクリート型枠保持装置において、前記雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間 に、外形が矢板控金具よりも大形で弾性を有する止水部材を介装するようにした ことを特徴とする。Further, according to a second aspect of the present invention, one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting having a female screw portion on an inner surface thereof is screwed to a male screw member fixed to a mountain retaining wall, and a sheet metal fitting is also provided. A concrete formwork that holds the formwork by screwing one end of the separator to the other end of the separator and tightens the nut member that is screwed on the separator to the sheet metal fittings to fix the separator and the sheet metal fittings. In the holding device, a water stop member having a larger outer shape and elasticity than the sheet metal fitting is interposed between the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting.
【0010】 また、本考案の請求項3に係る考案は、山留め壁に固定された雄ねじ部材に、 内面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺装するとともに、矢板控金 具の他端に、セパレータの一端を螺装して型枠を保持し、かつセパレータに螺装 されているナット部材を矢板控金具に締付けて、セパレータと矢板控金具とを固 定するコンクリート型枠保持装置において、前記ナット部材に、外形が矢板控金 具よりも大形で弾性を有する止水部材を設けるようにしたことを特徴とする。Further, according to a third aspect of the present invention, one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting having a female screw portion on the inner surface is screwed to a male screw member fixed to the mountain retaining wall, and a sheet metal fitting is also provided. A concrete formwork that holds the formwork by screwing one end of the separator to the other end of the separator and tightens the nut member that is screwed on the separator to the sheet metal fittings to fix the separator and the sheet metal fittings. The holding device is characterized in that the nut member is provided with a water stop member having an outer shape larger than that of the sheet metal fitting and having elasticity.
【0011】 また、本考案の請求項4に係る考案は、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間または 矢板控金具とナット部材との間のうちの少なくともいずれか一方に、脆弱なカプ セルに接着剤を封入して形成され加圧によりカプセルが破れて接着剤が流出する 接着剤カプセルを介装するようにしたことを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the fragile capsule is bonded to at least one of the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting or the sheet metal fitting and the nut member. It is characterized in that an adhesive capsule is formed by encapsulating the agent and rupturing the capsule when pressure is applied so that the adhesive flows out.
【0012】 また、本考案の請求項5に係る考案は、接着剤カプセルを、矢板控金具とナッ ト部材との間に介装し、かつナット部材に固定するようにしたことを特徴とする 。Further, the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is characterized in that the adhesive capsule is interposed between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member and is fixed to the nut member. .
【0013】 また、本考案の請求項6に係る考案は、止水部材を矢板控金具側の端部に設け 、かつナット部材を締付けた際に、矢板控金具に密着するようにしたことを特徴 とする。Further, in the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention, the water blocking member is provided at the end portion of the sheet pile holding metal fitting side, and when the nut member is tightened, the water shutting member is brought into close contact with the sheet pile holding metal fitting. Characterize
【0014】 また、本考案の請求項7に係る考案は、止水部材を非加硫ブチルゴムで形成し 、かつその内部または少なくとも一側面に配した補強材で補強するようにしたこ とを特徴とする。Further, the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention is characterized in that the water blocking member is formed of non-vulcanized butyl rubber and is reinforced by a reinforcing material disposed inside or at least one side surface thereof. And
【0015】 また、本考案の請求項8に係る考案は、ナット部材の矢板控金具側の端部に、 フランジ状の補強部材を設けるとともに、この補強部材の矢板控金具側の面に、 非加硫ブチルゴム製の止水部材を固着し、その中心孔を、矢板控金具端面の外形 よりも小形とするようにしたことを特徴とする。Further, in the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention, a flange-shaped reinforcing member is provided at the end of the nut member on the side of the sheet metal fitting, and the surface of the reinforcing member on the side of the sheet metal fitting is It is characterized in that a water blocking member made of vulcanized butyl rubber is fixed and its central hole is made smaller than the outer shape of the end face of the sheet metal fitting.
【0016】 また、本考案の請求項9に係る考案は、補強部材の周縁に、止水部材の周縁を 覆う外縁折曲げ部を設けるようにしたことを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 9 of the present invention is characterized in that an outer edge bent portion for covering the peripheral edge of the water blocking member is provided on the peripheral edge of the reinforcing member.
【0017】 また、本考案の請求項10に係る考案は、止水部材と矢板控金具との間に、座 金状の押圧板を介装するようにしたことを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 10 of the present invention is characterized in that a washer-like pressing plate is interposed between the water blocking member and the sheet pile holding metal fitting.
【0018】 さらに、本考案の請求項11に係る考案は、止水部材の表面の少なくとも一部 に、CaOを含む粉末を付着させるようにしたことを特徴とする。Further, the invention according to claim 11 of the present invention is characterized in that the powder containing CaO is adhered to at least a part of the surface of the water blocking member.
【0019】[0019]
本考案の請求項1に係る考案においては、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間また は矢板控金具とナット部材との間に、接着剤カプセルが介装されているため、矢 板控金具あるいはナット部材を締付けることにより、カプセルが破れて接着剤が 流出し、流出した接着剤によりねじ部が完全にシールされる。このため、矢板控 金具の内部を通って水が漏れ出すのを防止することが可能となるとともに、ねじ が緩むのも防止することが可能となる。 In the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, since the adhesive capsule is interposed between the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting, or between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member, the sheet metal fitting or By tightening the nut member, the capsule breaks and the adhesive flows out, and the threaded part is completely sealed by the flowing out adhesive. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from leaking out through the inside of the sheet metal fitting, and also to prevent the screw from loosening.
【0020】 また、本考案の請求項2に係る考案においては、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との 間に、止水部材が介装される。この止水部材は、外形が矢板控金具よりも大形で 弾性を有しているので、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間が完全にシールされると ともに、外周面が打設されるコンクリートと完全に密着するので、矢板控金具の 内部および外周部を伝わって水が浸入するのを、完全に防止することが可能とな る。Further, in the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention, a water blocking member is interposed between the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting. Since the outer shape of this waterproofing member is larger and more elastic than the sheet metal fittings, it has a perfect seal between the male screw member and the sheet metal fittings, and at the same time the outer surface of the concrete is cast. Since it completely adheres to the sheet metal, it is possible to completely prevent water from entering the interior and outer periphery of the sheet metal fitting.
【0021】 また、本考案の請求項3に係る考案においては、ナット部材に、矢板控金具よ りも大形で弾性を有する止水部材が設けられている。このため、矢板控金具の外 周面を伝わって浸入してきた水を、この止水部材により完全に止めることが可能 となる。Further, in the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, the nut member is provided with a water stop member which is larger and elastic than the sheet metal fitting. For this reason, it is possible to completely stop the water that has penetrated along the outer peripheral surface of the sheet metal fittings by this water blocking member.
【0022】 また、本考案の請求項4に係る考案においては、止水部材とともに接着剤カプ セルも用いているので、矢板控金具の内部を通って水が浸入するのも防止するこ とが可能となるとともに、ねじ部の緩みも防止することが可能となる。Further, in the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, since the adhesive capsule is also used together with the water stop member, it is possible to prevent water from entering through the inside of the sheet metal fitting. In addition to being possible, it is possible to prevent loosening of the screw portion.
【0023】 また、本考案の請求項5に係る考案においては、接着剤カプセルを、矢板控金 具とナット部材との間に介装し、かつナット部材に固定している。このため、既 存の板ナットに代えてナット部材を用いるだけでよく、コストアップを抑えるこ とが可能となるとともに、接着剤カプセルを意識することなくナット部材を操作 するだけで、作業を行なうことが可能となる。Further, in the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention, the adhesive capsule is interposed between the sheet pile metal fitting and the nut member and is fixed to the nut member. For this reason, it suffices to use a nut member instead of the existing plate nut, which makes it possible to suppress the cost increase and to perform the work simply by operating the nut member without being aware of the adhesive capsule. It becomes possible.
【0024】 また、本考案の請求項6に係る考案においては、止水部材を矢板控金具側の端 部に設け、かつナット部材を締付けた際に、矢板控金具に密着するようにしてい る。このため、止水部材によっても矢板金具とナット部材との間をシールするこ とが可能となるとともに、接着剤を効率よくねじ部に送り込むことが可能となる 。Further, in the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention, the water blocking member is provided at the end portion on the sheet pile holding metal fitting side, and when the nut member is tightened, it is brought into close contact with the sheet pile holding metal fitting. . For this reason, it is possible to seal the space between the sheet metal fittings and the nut member also by the water blocking member, and it is possible to efficiently feed the adhesive to the screw portion.
【0025】 また、本考案の請求項7に係る考案においては、止水部材を非加硫ブチルゴム で形成しているので、非加硫ブチルゴム中のカルボキシル基とセメント中のCa O成分とが反応してイオン結合し、止水部材と打設されたコンクリートとが、化 学的に強固に接着一体化される。また、止水部材は補強部材で補強されているの で、コンクリート打設時に止水部材が不用意に座屈することもない。Further, in the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention, since the water blocking member is made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber, the carboxyl group in the non-vulcanized butyl rubber reacts with the Ca 2 O component in the cement. Then, the water-blocking member and the cast concrete are chemically and firmly bonded and integrated by ionic bonding. Further, since the water blocking member is reinforced by the reinforcing member, the water blocking member does not buckle carelessly when pouring concrete.
【0026】 また、本考案の請求項8に係る考案においては、補強部材に固着されている止 水部材の端面に、矢板控金具の端面が密着する。そして、ナット部材を回転させ て締付けると、止水部材は一端が矢板控金具に固定された状態で、セパレータの ねじ部に糸を巻付けるようにして巻付けられる。このため、完全な止水が可能と なる。Further, in the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention, the end surface of the sheet metal fitting is closely attached to the end surface of the water blocking member fixed to the reinforcing member. Then, when the nut member is rotated and tightened, the water blocking member is wound around the threaded portion of the separator with the thread, with one end fixed to the sheet metal fitting. Therefore, it is possible to completely stop the water.
【0027】 また、本考案の請求項9に係る考案においては、外縁折曲げ部が補強部材の補 強として機能するとともに、ナット部材を手で締付ける際の手掛けとして機能し 、また矢板控金具に締付けた際に、止水部材の外縁側への拡がりが外縁折曲げ部 で抑えられるので、より充分な止水効果が得られる。Further, in the invention according to claim 9 of the present invention, the outer edge bent portion functions as reinforcement of the reinforcing member, and also functions as a hand when tightening the nut member by hand. When tightened, the outer edge bent portion prevents the water stop member from spreading to the outer edge side, so that a more sufficient water stop effect can be obtained.
【0028】 また、本考案の請求項10に係る考案においては、ナット部材を矢板控金具に 締付けた際に、押圧板により止水部材が広い面積で押圧されるので、止水部材の 変形量が大きくなって充分な止水効果が得られる。Further, in the invention according to claim 10 of the present invention, when the nut member is fastened to the sheet metal fitting, since the water blocking member is pressed in a wide area by the pressing plate, the deformation amount of the water blocking member is increased. Becomes larger and a sufficient water blocking effect can be obtained.
【0029】 さらに、本考案の請求項11に係る考案においては、止水部材の表面の少なく とも一部に、CaOを含む粉末を付着させるようにしているので、この粉末で止 水部材のベト付きを防止することが可能となり、しかもコンクリート打設後には 、止水部材とコンクリートとの化学的な接着を阻害することが全くない。Further, in the invention according to claim 11 of the present invention, since the powder containing CaO is adhered to at least a part of the surface of the water blocking member, the powder of the water blocking member is coated with this powder. It is possible to prevent sticking, and furthermore, after the concrete is poured, there is no impediment to the chemical adhesion between the water blocking member and the concrete.
【0030】[0030]
以下、本考案を図面を参照して説明する。 図1は、本考案の第1実施例に係るコンクリート型枠保持装置を示すもので、 図中、符号1は山留め壁を構成するH形鋼であり、このH形鋼1には、雄ねじ部 材2の溶接座2aが溶接により固定され、この雄ねじ部材2には、両端内面に雌 ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具3の一端が螺装されるようになっている。そし て、この矢板控金具3と前記溶接座2aとの間には、ドーナツ円板状をなす止水 部材11が介装されるようになっている。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a concrete formwork holding device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is an H-shaped steel constituting a mountain retaining wall. A welding seat 2a of the material 2 is fixed by welding, and one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting 3 having female screw portions on both inner surfaces is screwed to the male screw member 2. A donut disc-shaped water blocking member 11 is interposed between the sheet metal fitting 3 and the welding seat 2a.
【0031】 この止水部材11は、弾力性を有する合成樹脂またはゴム等の素材,好ましく は非加硫ブチルゴムで形成されており、その外形は、図1に示すように矢板控金 具3よりも大形に形成され、打設されるコンクリートに広い面積で直接接触させ ることができるようになっている。そして、この止水部材11の弾性力により、 溶接座2aと矢板控金具3との間を完全にシールすることができるとともに、止 水部材11のコンクリートとの直接接触により、山留め壁側からの水が矢板控金 具3の外周面を伝わってコンクリート壁中に浸入するのを完全に防止することが できるようになっている。The water blocking member 11 is formed of a material such as synthetic resin or rubber having elasticity, preferably non-vulcanized butyl rubber, and its outer shape is as shown in FIG. Is also formed in a large size so that it can be directly contacted with concrete over a wide area. The elastic force of the water blocking member 11 can completely seal the space between the welding seat 2a and the sheet metal fitting 3, and the direct contact of the water blocking member 11 with the concrete can prevent the water blocking member 11 from the mountain retaining wall side. It is possible to completely prevent the water from flowing along the outer peripheral surface of the sheet metal fitting 3 into the concrete wall.
【0032】 前記矢板控金具3の他端には、図1に示すように、セパレータ4の一端の長さ 調節用雄ねじ部4aが螺装されるようになっており、セパレータ4の他端の連結 用雄ねじ部4bには、ピーコン5が螺装連結されるようになっている。そして型 枠6は、このピーコン5によって内側から支持されるようになっており、型枠6 を貫通するピーコン5の雄ねじ部5aには、図示しない締付金具が連結されて型 枠6を締付けるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 1, a length adjusting male screw portion 4 a of one end of the separator 4 is screwed to the other end of the sheet metal fitting 3 and the other end of the separator 4 is attached. The PECON 5 is screwed and connected to the connecting male screw portion 4b. The mold 6 is adapted to be supported from the inside by the pecon 5, and the male screw portion 5a of the pecon 5 penetrating the mold 6 is connected with a not-shown tightening fitting to tighten the mold 6. It is like this.
【0033】 前記セパレータ4の長さ調節用雄ねじ部4aには、図1に示すように、ナット 部材12が予め螺装されており、このナット部材12は、セパレータ4の矢板控 金具3へのねじ込み量を調節して長さ調節を行なった後、矢板控金具3に締付け られて、矢板控金具3とセパレータ4とを固定するようになっている。As shown in FIG. 1, a nut member 12 is pre-screwed on the length adjusting male screw portion 4 a of the separator 4, and the nut member 12 is attached to the sheet pile fitting 3 of the separator 4. After adjusting the amount of screwing and adjusting the length, the sheet metal fitting 3 is fastened to fix the sheet metal fitting 3 and the separator 4 to each other.
【0034】 このナット部材12は、図2に示すように、軸方向に長い寸法を有する六角ナ ット部12aと、六角ナット部12aの矢板控金具3側の端部に一体に設けられ た円板状の鍔部12bとから構成されており、この鍔部12bの矢板控金具3側 の面には、止水部材13および接着剤カプセル14がそれぞれ取付けられている 。As shown in FIG. 2, the nut member 12 is integrally provided at a hexagonal nut portion 12a having a long dimension in the axial direction and at an end portion of the hexagonal nut portion 12a on the sheet metal fitting 3 side. It is composed of a disk-shaped collar portion 12b, and a water blocking member 13 and an adhesive capsule 14 are attached to the surface of the collar portion 12b on the side of the sheet metal fitting 3 respectively.
【0035】 止水部材13は、前記止水部材11と同一の素材を用いて円板状に形成されて おり、その外周縁部には、鍔部12bの外周部を覆う被覆部13aが一体に設け られ、また中心部には、前記矢板控金具3の先端外径とほぼ同一径の孔13bが 設けられている。そして、この孔13b内には、先端を矢板控金具3側に突出さ せた状態で、前記接着剤カプセル14が配置固定されている。The water blocking member 13 is formed in the shape of a disc using the same material as that of the water blocking member 11. The outer peripheral edge portion of the water blocking member 13 is integrally formed with a covering portion 13a that covers the outer peripheral portion of the collar portion 12b. A hole 13b having a diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the tip of the sheet metal fitting 3 is provided at the center. Then, the adhesive capsule 14 is arranged and fixed in the hole 13b with the tip thereof protruding toward the sheet metal fitting 3 side.
【0036】 この接着剤カプセル14は、図2に示すように、合成樹脂フィルムや金属泊等 で形成される脆弱なカプセル14a内に、アクリル系,酢酸ビニル系あるいはゴ ム系樹脂等から接着剤14bを封入して構成されており、ナット部材12を矢板 控金具3に締付けて接着剤カプセル14を両側から押圧することにより、図3に 示すように、カプセル14aが破れて接着剤14bが流出し、流出した接着剤1 4bがねじ部に流入して、ねじ部が完全にシールされるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 2, the adhesive capsule 14 is made of an acrylic, vinyl acetate or rubber resin in an fragile capsule 14a formed of a synthetic resin film or metal foil. 14b is enclosed, and by tightening the nut member 12 to the sheet metal fitting 3 and pressing the adhesive capsule 14 from both sides, as shown in FIG. 3, the capsule 14a is broken and the adhesive 14b flows out. Then, the adhesive 14b that has flowed out flows into the threaded portion, and the threaded portion is completely sealed.
【0037】 次に、本実施例の作用について説明する。 型枠6の保持に際しては、まずH形鋼1に雄ねじ部材2の溶接座2aを溶接し 、この雄ねじ部材2に、止水部材11を装着した後に矢板控金具3の一端を螺装 する。これにより、溶接座2aと矢板控金具3との間が完全にシールされ、山留 め壁側からの水が矢板控金具3の内部に浸入するのを完全に防止することができ るとともに、止水部材11がスプリングワッシャとして機能し、矢板控金具3の 緩みを防止することもできる。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. When holding the mold 6, first, the welding seat 2a of the male screw member 2 is welded to the H-shaped steel 1, the water stop member 11 is attached to the male screw member 2, and then one end of the sheet metal fitting 3 is screwed. As a result, the space between the welding seat 2a and the sheet metal fitting 3 is completely sealed, and it is possible to completely prevent water from the mountain retaining wall side from entering the inside of the sheet metal fitting 3. The water stop member 11 functions as a spring washer, and can prevent the sheet metal fitting 3 from loosening.
【0038】 次いで、矢板控金具3の他端に、セパレータ4の長さ調節用雄ねじ部4aをね じ込むとともに、セパレータ4の連結用雄ねじ部4bにピーコン5を螺装連結す る。そして、長さ調節用雄ねじ部4aの矢板控金具3へのねじ込み量を調節して 、ピーコン5の位置決めを行なう。Next, the length adjusting male screw part 4 a of the separator 4 is screwed into the other end of the sheet pile metal fitting 3, and the pecon 5 is screwed and connected to the connecting male screw part 4 b of the separator 4. Then, the amount of screwing the length adjusting male screw portion 4a into the sheet metal fitting 3 is adjusted to position the computer 5.
【0039】 ピーコン5の位置決め後、ナット部材12を矢板控金具3に締付け、セパレー タ4と矢板控金具3とを固定する。この際、ナット部材12は軸方向に長い六角 ナット部12aを有していて全体の軸方向長さが長いので、大きな締付力が得ら れ、ナット部材12の緩みを防止できるとともに、接着剤14bの固化後は、ナ ット部材12の緩みを完全に防止することができる。After the positioning of the PC 5, the nut member 12 is tightened to the sheet metal fitting 3 to fix the separator 4 and the sheet metal fitting 3. At this time, since the nut member 12 has a hexagonal nut portion 12a that is long in the axial direction and the entire axial length is long, a large tightening force can be obtained, and the nut member 12 can be prevented from loosening and bonded. After the agent 14b is solidified, the nut member 12 can be completely prevented from loosening.
【0040】 すなわち、ナット部材12を矢板控金具3に締付けると、図2に示すように、 接着剤カプセル14がナット部材12の鍔部12bと矢板控金具3の先端との間 で両側から押圧されることになる。このため、図3に示すように、カプセル14 aが破れ接着剤14bが流出する。この際、止水部材13の孔13bは、矢板控 金具3の先端外径とほぼ同一に設定されているので、ナット部材12の締付けに より、矢板控金具3の先端が孔13bに挿入され、しかも矢板控金具3の外面は 、図中右方に向かって次第に拡径する截頭円錐状をなしているので、ナット部材 12の締付けにより孔13bの内周面に完全に密着する。このため、カプセル1 4aから流出した接着剤14bは、鍔部12b,止水部材13および矢板控金具 3で囲まれた空間内に閉じ込められ、この空間は、ナット部材12の締付けによ り次第に縮小していくので、接着剤14bは、そのほぼ全量が、ナット部材12 とセパレータ4との間のねじ部および矢板控金具3とセパレータ4との間のねじ 部に流入し、ここで固化することになる。That is, when the nut member 12 is fastened to the sheet metal fitting 3, the adhesive capsule 14 is pressed from both sides between the flange portion 12 b of the nut member 12 and the tip of the sheet metal fitting 3, as shown in FIG. Will be done. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the capsule 14a is broken and the adhesive 14b flows out. At this time, since the hole 13b of the water stop member 13 is set to be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the tip of the sheet metal fitting 3, the tip of the sheet metal fitting 3 is inserted into the hole 13b by tightening the nut member 12. Moreover, since the outer surface of the sheet metal fitting 3 has a frustoconical shape in which the diameter gradually increases toward the right in the figure, the nut member 12 is tightened so that the nut member 12 is completely adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the hole 13b. Therefore, the adhesive 14b flowing out from the capsule 14a is confined in the space surrounded by the collar portion 12b, the water blocking member 13 and the sheet metal fitting 3, and this space is gradually tightened by tightening the nut member 12. As the adhesive 14b shrinks, almost the entire amount of the adhesive 14b flows into the threaded portion between the nut member 12 and the separator 4 and the threaded portion between the sheet pile metal fitting 3 and the separator 4, and is solidified there. It will be.
【0041】 この接着剤14bの固化により、ナット部材12の緩みが完全に防止されると ともに、万一矢板控金具3の内部に水が浸入してきても、セパレータ4の外周面 を伝わってピーコン5側に漏れ出すのを完全に防止することができる。The solidification of the adhesive 14b completely prevents the nut member 12 from loosening, and even if water gets into the sheet metal fitting 3, it will travel along the outer peripheral surface of the separator 4 and the pecon will be removed. It can be completely prevented from leaking to the 5 side.
【0042】 このようにしてピーコン5の位置を固定したならば、ピーコン5の外面側に型 枠6を配置し、型枠6を貫通する雄ねじ部5aに、図示しない締付金具を装着し て型枠6を固定する。そしてその後、型枠6と山留め壁との間にコンクリートを 打設する。After fixing the position of the pecon 5 in this way, the form 6 is arranged on the outer surface side of the pecon 5, and the male screw portion 5a penetrating the form 6 is fitted with a tightening fitting (not shown). The mold 6 is fixed. Then, concrete is placed between the formwork 6 and the retaining wall.
【0043】 ところで、コンクリートを打設すると、各止水部材11,13は、打設したコ ンクリートからの圧力により、外面側からほぼ均一に押圧されて弾性的に縮小変 形し、コンクリートの固化後、その弾性復帰力によりコンクリートを常時押圧す ることになる。このため、コンクリートとの間で完全な密着性が得られ、万一水 が浸入してきても、いずれかの止水部材11,13によりそれ以上のピーコン5 側への浸入を防止することができ、水漏れを完全に防止することができる。また 、止水部材11,13を非加硫ブチルゴムで形成した場合には、物理的な密着性 のみならず、非加硫ブチルゴム中のカルボキシル基とセメント中のCaO成分と が反応してイオン結合し、化学的に強固に接着一体化される。このため、より完 全な止水効果が得られる。By the way, when concrete is poured, the water blocking members 11 and 13 are pressed substantially uniformly from the outer surface side by the pressure from the placed concrete to elastically contract and deform, thereby solidifying the concrete. After that, the elastic restoring force constantly presses the concrete. For this reason, perfect adhesion with concrete can be obtained, and even if water invades, either of the water blocking members 11 and 13 can prevent further infiltration to the PECON 5 side. , Can completely prevent water leakage. When the water blocking members 11 and 13 are made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber, not only physical adhesion but also the carboxyl group in the non-vulcanized butyl rubber reacts with the CaO component in the cement to cause an ionic bond. Then, it is chemically and firmly bonded and integrated. Therefore, a more complete waterproofing effect can be obtained.
【0044】 図4は、本考案の第2実施例を示すもので、接着剤カプセル14を止水部材1 3の内部に組込むようにしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第1実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the adhesive capsule 14 is incorporated into the water blocking member 13. In other respects, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0045】 しかして、本実施例の場合にも、ナット部材12を締付ければ接着剤カプセル 14に押圧力が加わり、カプセル14aを破って接着剤14bを流出させること ができ、前記第1実施例と同様の効果が得られるとともに、接着剤カプセル14 が外部に露出してしないので、不用意にカプセル14aが破れて接着剤14bが 流出するのを防止することができる。Even in the case of this embodiment, therefore, if the nut member 12 is tightened, a pressing force is applied to the adhesive capsule 14, and it is possible to break the capsule 14a and allow the adhesive 14b to flow out. The same effect as the example is obtained, and since the adhesive capsule 14 is not exposed to the outside, it is possible to prevent the capsule 14a from being accidentally broken and the adhesive 14b from flowing out.
【0046】 図5は、本考案の第3実施例を示すもので、止水部材13を、ナット部材12 の六角ナット部12aと鍔部12bとの連結部分に配設し、この止水部材13の 六角ナット部12a側の側面を、金属または合成樹脂製の補強部材20で補強す るとともに、止水部材13の鍔部12b側の側面を、鍔部12bに配した接着剤 カプセル14で補強するようにしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第1実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the water blocking member 13 is arranged at the connecting portion between the hexagonal nut portion 12a and the flange portion 12b of the nut member 12, The side surface of the hexagonal nut portion 12a of 13 is reinforced with a reinforcing member 20 made of metal or synthetic resin, and the side surface of the water blocking member 13 on the flange portion 12b side is provided with an adhesive capsule 14 arranged on the flange portion 12b. It is designed to be reinforced. In other respects, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0047】 しかして、前記第1実施例および第2実施例の場合には、雄ねじ部材2の溶接 座2aあるいはナット部材12の鍔部12bが、止水部材11,13の補強部材 として機能するので、止水部材11,13を非加硫ブチルゴムのような軟らかい 素材で形成しても、止水部材11,13が打設したコンクリートにより不用意に 座屈することはないが、止水部材13をナット部材12の六角ナット部12aに 配置し、しかも止水部材13を大径にした場合には、不用意に座屈するおそれが ある。However, in the case of the first and second embodiments, the welding seat 2a of the male screw member 2 or the flange portion 12b of the nut member 12 functions as a reinforcing member for the water blocking members 11 and 13. Therefore, even if the water blocking members 11 and 13 are made of a soft material such as non-vulcanized butyl rubber, the water blocking members 11 and 13 do not inadvertently buckle due to the concrete placed, Is placed on the hexagonal nut portion 12a of the nut member 12 and the water blocking member 13 has a large diameter, there is a risk of inadvertent buckling.
【0048】 ところが、本実施例のように、止水部材13の一側面に補強部材20を配した 場合には、止水部材13の座屈を完全に防止することができる。補強部材20を 止水部材13の内部に埋設するようにしても同様の効果が期待できる。However, when the reinforcing member 20 is arranged on one side surface of the water blocking member 13 as in this embodiment, the buckling of the water blocking member 13 can be completely prevented. Even if the reinforcing member 20 is embedded in the water blocking member 13, the same effect can be expected.
【0049】 図6は、本考案の第4実施例を示すもので、ナット部材12の鍔部12bに、 内面が鍔部12bの外端面とほぼ面一の補強部材40を固定するとともに、この 補強部材40内に、ドーナツ円板状の止水部材13を鍔部12bの端面に亘って 接着固定し、かつ止水部材13の孔13b内に、先端を止水部材13から突出さ せた状態で接着剤カプセル14を固定し、さらに補強部材40の外縁折曲げ部4 0aを、止水部材13の板厚よりも長寸法に設定するようにしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第1実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a reinforcing member 40 having an inner surface substantially flush with the outer end surface of the collar portion 12b is fixed to the collar portion 12b of the nut member 12. In the reinforcing member 40, the donut disk-shaped water stopping member 13 was adhesively fixed over the end face of the collar portion 12b, and the tip was protruded from the water stopping member 13 into the hole 13b of the water stopping member 13. In this state, the adhesive capsule 14 is fixed, and the outer edge bent portion 40a of the reinforcing member 40 is set to be longer than the plate thickness of the water blocking member 13. In other respects, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0050】 しかして、本実施例の場合にも、止水部材13が補強部材40で補強されるの で、前記第3実施例と同様の効果が得られるとともに、補強部材40の外縁折曲 げ部40aが、止水部材13よりも突出しているので、止水部材13を非加硫ブ チルゴムで形成しても、止水部材13が相互に接触して分離不可能となることが ない。In the case of the present embodiment as well, since the water blocking member 13 is reinforced by the reinforcing member 40, the same effect as in the third embodiment can be obtained and the outer edge of the reinforcing member 40 is bent. Since the barbed portion 40a projects more than the water blocking member 13, even if the water blocking member 13 is made of non-vulcanized rubber, the water blocking members 13 do not come into contact with each other and become inseparable. .
【0051】 図7は、本考案の第5実施例を示すもので、図6に示すナット部材12内に凹 陥部51を設け、この凹陥部51内に接着剤カプセル14を配設したものである 。 なお、その他の点については、前記第4実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 7 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in which a concave portion 51 is provided in the nut member 12 shown in FIG. 6, and the adhesive capsule 14 is arranged in the concave portion 51. Is. In other respects, the structure is the same as that of the fourth embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0052】 しかして、接着剤カプセル14をナット部材12の凹陥部51内に配設するこ とにより、矢板控金具3で接着剤カプセル14が押圧された際に、図4の場合以 上に押圧力が確実に接着剤カプセル14に伝えられ、流出した接着剤14bを、 より確実にねじ部に送り込むことができる。Therefore, by disposing the adhesive capsule 14 in the recessed portion 51 of the nut member 12, when the adhesive capsule 14 is pressed by the sheet metal fitting 3, the adhesive capsule 14 can be provided more than in the case of FIG. The pressing force is surely transmitted to the adhesive capsule 14, and the adhesive 14b that has flowed out can be more reliably sent to the screw portion.
【0053】 図8は、本考案の第6実施例を示すもので、ナット部材12の鍔部12bを薄 板円板状に形成するとともに、この鍔部12bの両面に止水部材13を接着固定 し、かつ鍔部12bに設けた複数のピン61の先端を、止水部材13から突出さ せ、さらにナット部材12の凹陥部51内に、接着剤カプセル14に代えて、軟 質プラスチックあるいは軟質ゴム製等の極めて軟い軟質筒材62を配設するよう にしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第5実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 8 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in which the flange portion 12b of the nut member 12 is formed into a thin disk shape and the water blocking member 13 is adhered to both surfaces of the flange portion 12b. The tips of a plurality of pins 61 that are fixed and are provided on the collar portion 12b are projected from the water blocking member 13. Further, in the concave portion 51 of the nut member 12, instead of the adhesive capsule 14, soft plastic or An extremely soft soft tubular member 62 made of soft rubber or the like is arranged. In other respects, the structure is the same as that of the fifth embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0054】 しかして、軟質筒材62を矢板控金具3で押圧すると、凹陥部51のテーパに そって縮径して、内周面がセパレータ4の長さ調節用雄ねじ部4aの外周面に倣 って変形し、接着剤14bと同様の水密性が得られる。また、ピン61により、 図6および図7の補強部材40の外縁折曲げ部40aと同様の効果が得られ、し かも止水部材13とコンクリートとの接触面積を拡大することができる。When the soft tubular material 62 is pressed by the sheet metal fitting 3, the diameter of the soft tubular material 62 is reduced along the taper of the concave portion 51, and the inner peripheral surface becomes the outer peripheral surface of the length adjusting male screw portion 4 a of the separator 4. Following the deformation, the watertightness similar to that of the adhesive 14b is obtained. Further, the pin 61 has the same effect as the outer edge bent portion 40a of the reinforcing member 40 of FIGS. 6 and 7, and it is possible to increase the contact area between the water blocking member 13 and the concrete.
【0055】 図9および図10は、本考案の第7実施例を示すもので、薄板鋼板の板金加工 あるいはプラスチックの成形加工等により、外縁折曲げ部70aを有する補強部 材70,接着剤カプセル14あるいは軟質筒材62の収容部71,およびナット 部72を一体に構成し、補強部材70と収容部71との間に、ナット部72を手 の力のみで矢板控金具3に締付ける際の手掛け部を兼ねる補強リブ73を所要数 設けるようにしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第1実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。9 and 10 show a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in which a reinforcing member 70 having an outer edge bent portion 70a and an adhesive capsule are formed by sheet metal working of a thin steel plate or plastic molding. 14 or the container portion 71 of the soft tubular member 62 and the nut portion 72 are integrally formed, and when the nut portion 72 is fastened to the sheet pile metal fitting 3 between the reinforcing member 70 and the housing portion 71 by only manual force. A required number of reinforcing ribs 73 that also serve as a handle portion are provided. In other respects, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0056】 しかして、補強部材70,収容部71およびナット部材72を一体に設けるこ とにより、コストダウンを図ることができ、また補強リブ73により、板厚を薄 くできるとともに、手の力のみでも大きな締付け力が得られる。By integrally providing the reinforcing member 70, the accommodating portion 71, and the nut member 72, the cost can be reduced, and the reinforcing ribs 73 can reduce the plate thickness and force the hand. A large tightening force can be obtained only by itself.
【0057】 図11は、本考案の第8実施例を示すもので、薄板鋼板の板金加工あるいはプ ラスチックの成形加工等により、外縁折曲げ部80aを有する補強部材80とナ ット部81とを一体に構成し、補強部材80に、非加硫ブチルゴム製の止水部材 13を接着剤等により固定するとともに、止水部材13の外面に、CaOを含む 粉末82,例えばセメント粉末を付着させるようにしたものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第1実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 11 shows an eighth embodiment of the present invention, in which a reinforcing member 80 having an outer edge bent portion 80a and a nut portion 81 are formed by sheet metal working of a thin steel plate or plastic forming. The water blocking member 13 made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber is fixed to the reinforcing member 80 with an adhesive or the like, and the powder 82 containing CaO, for example, cement powder is attached to the outer surface of the water blocking member 13. It was done like this. In other respects, the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment and the operation is the same.
【0058】 しかして、止水部材13が非加硫ブチルゴムで形成され、その孔13bが矢板 控金具3端面の外形よりも小形となっているので、外縁折曲げ部80aを手で持 ってナット部81を矢板控金具3に締付けると、止水部材13は、一端が矢板控 金具3に固定された状態で、恰も糸をセパレータ4に巻付けるようにしてその長 さ調節用雄ねじ部4aの外周面に巻付けられ、完全な止水効果が得られる。この 効果は、止水部材13の外径側への変形が外縁折曲げ部80aで規制されている ので、より確実なものとなっている。しかも、止水部材13の外面には、CaO を含む粉末82が付着していてベト付かないようになっているので、止水部材1 3同士が直接接触しても、両者が分離不可能あるいは困難となることがなく、取 扱いが極めて容易となる。その上、CaOを含む粉末82であるので、コンクリ ート打設後は、この粉末82を付着させない場合と同様、非加硫ブチルゴム中の カルボキシル基とコンクリート中のCaO成分とが反応してイオン結合し、化学 的な強固な接着一体化が阻害されることは全くない。Since the water blocking member 13 is made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber and the hole 13b is smaller than the outer shape of the end face of the sheet pile holding metal fitting 3, the outer edge bent portion 80a should be held by hand. When the nut portion 81 is fastened to the sheet metal fitting 3, the water blocking member 13 has its one end fixed to the sheet metal fitting 3, and the length adjusting male screw portion 4a is formed by winding the thread around the separator 4. It is wrapped around the outer peripheral surface of the to obtain a perfect water-stop effect. This effect is more reliable because the deformation of the water blocking member 13 toward the outer diameter side is restricted by the outer edge bent portion 80a. Moreover, since the powder 82 containing CaO 3 is attached to the outer surface of the water blocking member 13 so as not to be sticky, even if the water blocking members 13 come into direct contact with each other, they cannot be separated from each other or It will not be difficult and will be extremely easy to handle. Moreover, since the powder 82 contains CaO, after the concrete is cast, the carboxyl group in the non-vulcanized butyl rubber and the CaO component in the concrete react with each other in the same manner as when the powder 82 is not adhered. It does not interfere with the bonding and the chemically strong adhesive integration.
【0059】 図12は、本考案の第9実施例を示すもので、前記第8実施例の構成において 、止水部材13と矢板控金具3との間に、座金状の押圧板90を介装するように したものである。 なお、その他の点については、前記第8実施例と同一構成となっており、作用 も同一である。FIG. 12 shows a ninth embodiment of the present invention. In the configuration of the eighth embodiment, a washer-like pressing plate 90 is interposed between the water blocking member 13 and the sheet pile metal fitting 3. It was designed to be worn. The other points are the same as those of the eighth embodiment, and the operation is the same.
【0060】 しかして、押圧板90を用いた場合には、止水部材13が、恰も糸を巻付ける ようにしてセパレータ4に巻付けられるといった効果は、それほど期待はできな いが、押圧板90により止水部材13が広い面積で押圧されるので、その変形量 が大きくなり、孔13bを縮径させて長さ調節用雄ねじ部4aの外周面に密着さ せることができる。このため、第8実施例と同様の止水効果が得られる。However, when the pressing plate 90 is used, the effect that the water blocking member 13 is wound around the separator 4 like winding a thread is not so expected, but the pressing plate is not so expected. Since the water blocking member 13 is pressed by a wide area by 90, the deformation amount thereof becomes large, and the hole 13b can be reduced in diameter to be brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the length adjusting male screw portion 4a. Therefore, the same water blocking effect as that of the eighth embodiment can be obtained.
【0061】 なお、前記各実施例においては、止水部材11と止水部材13との両方を用い る場合について説明したが、必要に応じいずれか一方を省略するようにしてもよ い。また、接着剤カプセル14は、必ずしもナット部材12と一体である必要は なく、ナット部材12と別体でもよい。また、接着剤カプセル14を矢板控金具 3と溶接座2aとの間に介装するようにしてもよい。In each of the above embodiments, the case where both the water blocking member 11 and the water blocking member 13 are used has been described, but either one may be omitted if necessary. Further, the adhesive capsule 14 does not necessarily have to be integrated with the nut member 12 and may be a separate body from the nut member 12. Further, the adhesive capsule 14 may be interposed between the sheet metal fitting 3 and the welding seat 2a.
【0062】[0062]
以上説明したように、本考案の請求項1に係る考案は、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金 具との間または矢板控金具とナット部材との間に、接着剤カプセルを介装するよ うにしているので、矢板控金具あるいはナット部材を締付けることにより、カプ セルが破れて接着剤が流出し、流出した接着剤によりねじ部を完全にシールする ことができる。このため、矢板控金具の内部を通って水が漏れ出すのを防止する ことができるとともに、ねじ部の緩みも防止することができる。 As described above, in the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, the adhesive capsule is interposed between the male screw member and the sheet pile metal retainer or between the sheet metal retainer and the nut member. Therefore, by tightening the sheet metal fitting or the nut member, the capsule is broken and the adhesive flows out, and the threaded part can be completely sealed by the flowing out adhesive. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from leaking out through the inside of the sheet metal fitting, and also to prevent loosening of the screw portion.
【0063】 また、本考案の請求項2に係る考案は、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間に止水 部材を介装し、この止水部材は、外形が矢板控金具よりも大形で弾性を有してい るので、雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間が完全にシールされるとともに、外周面 が打設されるコンクリートと完全に密着するので、矢板控金具の内部および外周 部を伝わって水が浸入するのを、完全に防止することができる。Further, in the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention, a water blocking member is interposed between the male screw member and the sheet pile metal fitting, and the water blocking member has a larger outer shape than the sheet metal fitting. Since it has elasticity, the male screw member and the sheet pile metal fitting are completely sealed, and the outer peripheral surface is in close contact with the concrete to be cast, so that it can be transmitted inside and outside the sheet metal fitting. Water can be completely prevented from entering.
【0064】 また、本考案の請求項3に係る考案は、ナット部材に、矢板控金具よりも大形 で弾性を有する止水部材を設けているので、矢板控金具の外周面を伝わって浸入 してきた水を、この止水部材により完全に止めることができる。Further, in the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, the nut member is provided with the water blocking member which is larger and has elasticity than the sheet pile holding metal fitting, so that the penetration penetrates along the outer peripheral surface of the sheet pile holding fitting. The stopped water can be stopped completely by this water stop member.
【0065】 また、本考案の請求項4に係る考案は、止水部材とともに接着剤カプセルも用 いているので、矢板控金具の内部を通って水が浸入するのも防止することができ るとともに、ねじ部の緩みも防止することができる。Further, in the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, since the adhesive capsule is used together with the water stop member, it is possible to prevent water from entering through the inside of the sheet metal fitting. It is also possible to prevent loosening of the screw part.
【0066】 また、本考案の請求項5に係る考案は、接着剤カプセルを、矢板控金具とナッ ト部材との間に介装し、かつナット部材に固定しているので、既存の板ナットに 代えてナット部材を用いるだけでよく、コストアップを抑えることが可能となる とともに、接着剤カプセルを意識することなくナット部材を操作するだけで、作 業を行なうことができる。Further, in the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention, since the adhesive capsule is interposed between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member and is fixed to the nut member, the existing plate nut is used. Instead of using the nut member, the cost increase can be suppressed, and the operation can be performed simply by operating the nut member without being aware of the adhesive capsule.
【0067】 また、本考案の請求項6に係る考案は、止水部材を矢板控金具側の端部に設け 、かつナット部材を締付けた際に、矢板控金具に密着するようにしているので、 止水部材によっても矢板控金具とナット部材との間をシールすることができ、ま た接着剤カプセルを用いる場合には、接着剤を効率よくねじ部に送り込むことが できる。Further, in the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention, since the water blocking member is provided at the end portion on the sheet pile holding metal fitting side, and when the nut member is tightened, the water shutting member is brought into close contact with the sheet pile holding metal fitting. The water blocking member can also seal between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member, and when an adhesive capsule is used, the adhesive can be efficiently sent to the screw portion.
【0068】 また、本考案の請求項7に係る考案は、止水部材を非加硫ブチルゴムで形成し ているので、非加硫ブチルゴム中のカルボキシル基とセメント中のCaO成分と が反応してイオン結合し、止水部材と打設されたコンクリートとを、化学的に強 固に接着一体化することができる。また、止水部材は補強部材で補強されている ので、コンクリート打設時に止水部材が不用意に座屈することもない。In the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention, since the water blocking member is made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber, the carboxyl group in the non-vulcanized butyl rubber reacts with the CaO component in the cement. It is possible to chemically and strongly bond and integrate the water blocking member and the cast concrete by ionic bonding. In addition, since the water blocking member is reinforced by the reinforcing member, the water blocking member does not buckle carelessly when pouring concrete.
【0069】 また、本考案の請求項8に係る考案は、補強部材に固着されている止水部材の 端面に、矢板控金具の端面を密着させるようにしているので、ナット部材を締付 けた際に、止水部材は恰も糸をセパレータに巻付けるようにしてそのねじ部に巻 付けられ、完全な止水効果およびナツト部材の緩み止め効果が得られる。Further, in the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention, since the end face of the sheet pile metal fitting is brought into close contact with the end face of the water blocking member fixed to the reinforcing member, the nut member is tightened. At this time, the water blocking member is wound around the threaded portion so that the thread is wound around the separator, and a complete water blocking effect and a loosening preventing effect on the nut member are obtained.
【0070】 また、本考案の請求項9に係る考案は、補強部材に外縁折曲げ部を設けている ので、補強部材が補強されるとともに、ナット部材を手で締付ける際に止水部材 を把持してしまうことがなく、また、止水部材の外縁側への拡がり変形が抑えら れるので、より充分な止水効果が得られる。Further, in the invention according to claim 9 of the present invention, since the outer edge bent portion is provided in the reinforcing member, the reinforcing member is reinforced and the water blocking member is gripped when the nut member is tightened by hand. In addition, since the expansion and deformation of the water blocking member to the outer edge side can be suppressed, a more sufficient water blocking effect can be obtained.
【0071】 また、本考案の請求項10に係る考案は、押圧板により止水部材を広い面積で 押圧するようにしているので、止水部材の変形量が大きくなつて充分な止水効果 が得られる。Further, in the invention according to claim 10 of the present invention, since the water blocking member is pressed by the pressing plate over a wide area, the deformation amount of the water blocking member becomes large and a sufficient water blocking effect is obtained. can get.
【0072】 さらに、本考案の請求項11に係る考案は、止水部材の表面の少なくとも一部 に、CaOを含む粉末を付着させるようにしているので、止水部材のベト付きを この粉末で防止することができ、取扱いが極めて容易となるとともに、コンクリ ート打設後には、止水部材とコンクリートとのイオン結合による一体化を全く阻 害するおそれがない。Further, according to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the powder containing CaO is adhered to at least a part of the surface of the water blocking member. It can be prevented and the handling becomes extremely easy, and there is no fear of completely inhibiting the integration of the water blocking member and the concrete by ionic bonding after concrete casting.
【図1】本考案の第1実施例に係るコンクリート型枠保
持装置を示す全体構成図である。FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing a concrete formwork holding device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.
【図3】ナット部材を締付けた状態を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a nut member is tightened.
【図4】本考案の第2実施例を示すナット部材の断面図
である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本考案の第3実施例を示すナット部材の断面図
である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本考案の第4実施例を示すナット部材の部分断
面図である。FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of a nut member showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】本考案の第5実施例を示すナット部材の断面図
である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】本考案の第6実施例を示すナット部材の断面図
である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】本考案の第7実施例を示すナット部材の断面図
である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図10】図9の左側面図である。FIG. 10 is a left side view of FIG.
【図11】本考案の第8実施例を示すナット部材の断面
図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a nut member showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】本考案の第9実施例を示すナット部材の断面
図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a nut member showing a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
【図13】従来のコンクリート型枠保持装置を示す全体
構成図である。FIG. 13 is an overall configuration diagram showing a conventional concrete formwork holding device.
1 H形鋼 2 雄ねじ部材 2a 溶接座 3 矢板控金具 4 セパレータ 5 ピーコン 6 型枠 11,13 止水部材 12 ナット部材 12a 六角ナット部 12b 鍔部 14 接着剤カプセル 14a カプセル 14b 接着剤 20,40,70,80 補強部材 51 凹陥部 61 ピン 62 軟質筒材 70a,80a 外縁折曲げ部 71 収容部 72,81 ナット部 73 補強リブ 82 CaOを含む粉末 90 押圧板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 H-shaped steel 2 Male screw member 2a Welding seat 3 Sheet metal fittings 4 Separator 5 Picon 6 Formwork 11,13 Water stop member 12 Nut member 12a Hexagon nut part 12b Collar part 14 Adhesive capsule 14a Capsule 14b Adhesive 20,40, 70,80 Reinforcing member 51 Recessed portion 61 Pin 62 Soft tubular material 70a, 80a Outer edge bent portion 71 Housing portion 72,81 Nut portion 73 Reinforcing rib 82 Powder containing CaO 90 Pressing plate
Claims (11)
に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺装する
とともに、矢板控金具の他端に、セパレータの一端を螺
装して型枠を保持し、かつセパレータに螺装されている
ナット部材を矢板金具に締付けて、セパレータと矢板控
金具とを固定するコンクリート型枠保持装置において、
前記雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間または矢板控金具と
ナット部材との間のうちの少なくともいずれか一方に、
脆弱なカプセルに接着剤を封入して形成され加圧により
カプセルが破れて接着剤が流出する接着剤カプセルを介
装したことを特徴とするコンクリート型枠保持装置。A male screw member fixed to the mountain retaining wall is screwed with one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting having a female screw portion on its inner surface, and one end of a separator is screwed with the other end of the sheet metal fitting. A concrete formwork holding device for holding a formwork and tightening a nut member screwed on a separator to a sheet pile fitting to fix the separator and the sheet pile holding fitting,
At least one of between the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting or between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member,
A concrete form holding device, characterized in that an adhesive capsule is formed in which an adhesive is encapsulated in a fragile capsule and the capsule is ruptured by pressure and the adhesive flows out.
面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺装す
るとともに、矢板控金具の他端に、セパレータの一端を
螺装して型枠を保持し、かつセパレータに螺装されてい
るナット部材を矢板控金具に締付けて、セパレータと矢
板控金具とを固定するコンクリート型枠保持装置におい
て、前記雄ねじ部材と矢板控金具との間に、外形が矢板
控金具よりも大形で弾性を有する止水部材を介装したこ
とを特徴とするコンクリート型枠保持装置。2. A male screw member fixed to the mountain retaining wall is screwed with one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting having a female screw portion on the inner surface, and one end of a separator is screwed with the other end of the sheet metal fitting. Holding the formwork, and tightening the nut member screwed to the separator to the sheet pile metal fitting, in a concrete formwork holding device for fixing the separator and the sheet metal fitting, in the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting. A concrete form holding device, characterized in that a water blocking member having an outer shape larger than that of the sheet metal fitting and having elasticity is interposed therebetween.
面に雌ねじ部を有する筒状の矢板控金具の一端を螺装す
るとともに、矢板控金具の他端に、セパレータの一端を
螺装して型枠を保持し、かつセパレータに螺装されてい
るナット部材を矢板控金具に締付けて、セパレータと矢
板控金具とを固定するコンクリート型枠保持装置におい
て、前記ナット部材に、外形が矢板控金具よりも大形で
弾性を有する止水部材を設けたことを特徴とするコンク
リート型枠保持装置。3. A male screw member fixed to the mountain retaining wall is screwed with one end of a tubular sheet metal fitting having a female screw portion on the inner surface, and one end of a separator is screwed with the other end of the sheet metal fitting. In the concrete formwork holding device for holding the formwork and fastening the nut member screwed to the separator to the sheet pile holding fixture to fix the separator and the sheet pile holding fixture, in the nut member, the outer shape is a sheet pile holding fixture. A concrete form holding device, characterized in that a water stop member, which is larger than the metal fitting and has elasticity, is provided.
板控金具とナット部材との間のうちの少なくともいずれ
か一方に、脆弱なカプセルに接着剤を封入して形成され
加圧によりカプセルが破れて接着剤が流出する接着剤カ
プセルを介装したことを特徴とする請求項2または3記
載のコンクリート型枠保持装置。4. A brittle capsule is formed by encapsulating an adhesive between at least one of the male screw member and the sheet metal fitting or between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member. The concrete form holding device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that an adhesive capsule through which the adhesive is torn out flows out.
部材との間に介装され、かつナット部材に固定されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項4記載のコンクリート型枠保
持装置。5. The concrete form holding device according to claim 4, wherein the adhesive capsule is interposed between the sheet metal fitting and the nut member and is fixed to the nut member.
られ、かつナット部材を締付けた際に、矢板控金具に密
着するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項3,4
または5記載のコンクリート型枠保持装置。6. The water stop member is provided at an end portion on the side of the sheet metal fitting, and when the nut member is tightened, the water stopping member is brought into close contact with the sheet metal fitting. Four
Alternatively, the concrete formwork holding device according to item 5.
れ、かつその内部または少なくとも一側面に配した補強
部材で補強されていることを特徴とする請求項2,3,
4,5または6記載のコンクリート型枠保持装置。7. The water blocking member is formed of non-vulcanized butyl rubber, and is reinforced by a reinforcing member arranged inside or at least one side surface thereof.
The concrete formwork holding device according to 4, 5, or 6.
ランジ状の補強部材を設けるとともに、この補強部材の
矢板控金具側の面に、非加硫ブチルゴム製の止水部材を
固着し、その中心孔を、矢板控金具端面の外形よりも小
形としたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のコンクリート
型枠保持装置。8. A flange-shaped reinforcing member is provided at the end of the nut member on the side of the sheet metal fitting, and a water blocking member made of non-vulcanized butyl rubber is fixed to the surface of the reinforcing member on the side of the sheet metal fitting. The concrete form holding device according to claim 3, wherein the center hole is smaller than the outer shape of the end face of the sheet metal fitting.
覆う外縁折曲げ部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項8記
載のコンクリート型枠保持装置。9. The concrete formwork holding device according to claim 8, wherein an outer edge bent portion that covers the peripheral edge of the water blocking member is provided on the peripheral edge portion of the reinforcing member.
状の押圧板を介装したことを特徴とする請求項8または
9記載のコンクリート型枠保持装置。10. The concrete formwork holding device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a washer-like pressing plate is interposed between the water stop member and the sheet pile holding fixture.
CaOを含む粉末を付着させたことを特徴とする請求項
7,8,9または10記載のコンクリート型枠保持装
置。11. On at least a part of the surface of the water blocking member,
The concrete form holding device according to claim 7, 8, 9 or 10, wherein powder containing CaO is attached.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3184193U JPH0685856U (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-05-24 | Concrete form holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3184193U JPH0685856U (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-05-24 | Concrete form holder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0685856U true JPH0685856U (en) | 1994-12-13 |
Family
ID=12342285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3184193U Pending JPH0685856U (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-05-24 | Concrete form holder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0685856U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09144314A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-03 | Joto Anker:Kk | Water stop structure for wall joint |
JP2016223086A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-28 | 鋭一 菅野 | Form support body |
CN108716249A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-10-30 | 苏州中正建设工程有限公司 | A kind of pre-buried connection component of prefabricated outer wall panel bearing diagonal |
-
1993
- 1993-05-24 JP JP3184193U patent/JPH0685856U/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09144314A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-03 | Joto Anker:Kk | Water stop structure for wall joint |
JP2016223086A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-28 | 鋭一 菅野 | Form support body |
CN108716249A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-10-30 | 苏州中正建设工程有限公司 | A kind of pre-buried connection component of prefabricated outer wall panel bearing diagonal |
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