JPH03452A - Device for continuously casting metal - Google Patents
Device for continuously casting metalInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03452A JPH03452A JP13077189A JP13077189A JPH03452A JP H03452 A JPH03452 A JP H03452A JP 13077189 A JP13077189 A JP 13077189A JP 13077189 A JP13077189 A JP 13077189A JP H03452 A JPH03452 A JP H03452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- molten metal
- lubricating oil
- gas
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012210 heat-resistant fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は金属の連jldJP造装置に係り、特に強制冷
却鋳型の内周面へ潤滑剤および/または気体を均一かつ
安定に供給するための装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a metal continuous JLDJP manufacturing device, and particularly to a device for uniformly and stably supplying lubricant and/or gas to the inner peripheral surface of a forced cooling mold. It is related to the device.
[従来の技術]
金属、特にアルミニウムやマグネシウム等の非鉄金属の
連続鋳造においては、強制冷却された筒状鋳型の上流端
に金属溶湯溜を接続し、該鋳型の下流端より凝固鋳塊を
連続的に引き出す機構を設けた金属の連続鋳造装置が広
く採用されている。[Prior Art] In continuous casting of metals, especially non-ferrous metals such as aluminum and magnesium, a molten metal reservoir is connected to the upstream end of a forced-cooled cylindrical mold, and solidified ingots are continuously cast from the downstream end of the mold. Continuous metal casting equipment equipped with a mechanism for pulling out metal is widely used.
金属の連続鋳造には、垂直連続鋳造と水平連続鋳造とが
ある。Continuous metal casting includes vertical continuous casting and horizontal continuous casting.
第5図は、垂直連続鋳造法で採用されているホットトッ
プ連続鋳造装置の中で溶湯溜の内周下端面が筒状鋳型の
内側に張り出してオーバーハングを有する形式の装置の
概念図である。かかる連続鋳造装置では、筒状鋳型1自
体の壁面と、鋳型内部に形成された冷却水流路2から噴
射口3を経て放出される冷却水とにより鋳塊6の冷却が
行なわれ、また溶湯8はオーバーハング5を有する溶湯
溜4に一旦保持され、そして連続的に凝固部7に供給さ
れる。FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram of a hot-top continuous casting device used in the vertical continuous casting method, in which the lower end surface of the inner periphery of the molten metal reservoir protrudes inside the cylindrical mold and has an overhang. . In such a continuous casting apparatus, the ingot 6 is cooled by the wall surface of the cylindrical mold 1 itself and the cooling water discharged from the cooling water flow path 2 formed inside the mold through the injection port 3, and the molten metal 8 is is temporarily held in a molten sump 4 having an overhang 5, and then continuously supplied to a solidification section 7.
連続鋳造においては、溶湯または鋳塊と鋳型との焼き付
きを防ぎ、良好な鋳塊鋳肌を得るために鋳型内壁面は潤
滑面にしておく必要があり、例えば鋳型内壁面に潤滑油
を供給することが行なわれる。また、鋳肌の改良のため
にオーバーハング部直下に空気等の気体を導入する方法
も提案されている(特公昭54−42847号等)、空
気および潤滑油を供給する方法を採用した鋳造装置の概
念図を第6図に示す、空気は、溶湯溜4の下部と鋳型l
の上部の間に形成されたスリット9より、オーバーハン
グ5直下に導入されている。In continuous casting, in order to prevent seizure between the molten metal or ingot and the mold and to obtain a good ingot casting surface, the inner wall surface of the mold must be kept lubricated. For example, lubricating oil is supplied to the inner wall surface of the mold. things will be done. In addition, a method has been proposed in which gas such as air is introduced directly under the overhang part to improve the casting surface (Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-42847, etc.), and a casting device that adopts a method of supplying air and lubricating oil has been proposed. A conceptual diagram of this is shown in Fig. 6.
It is introduced directly below the overhang 5 through a slit 9 formed between the upper parts of the overhang 5.
潤滑油は、鋳型内壁面に開口された潤滑油供給口lOよ
り導入される。The lubricating oil is introduced through a lubricating oil supply port IO opened in the inner wall surface of the mold.
第7図には、空気および潤滑油を導入する方法を採用し
た水平連続鋳造装置の一例について概念図が示されてい
る。空気は、溶湯溜4と鋳型lとの間に形成されたスリ
ット9より、潤滑油は鋳型内壁面に穿設された液状潤滑
油供給口lOより。FIG. 7 shows a conceptual diagram of an example of a horizontal continuous casting apparatus that employs a method of introducing air and lubricating oil. Air is supplied from a slit 9 formed between the molten metal reservoir 4 and the mold l, and lubricating oil is supplied from a liquid lubricating oil supply port lO bored on the inner wall surface of the mold.
導入されている。It has been introduced.
以上説明したように、従来は鋳型内への空気等の気体や
液状潤滑油の供給はスリットや満、細孔等を通して行な
われていた。As explained above, conventionally, gases such as air and liquid lubricating oil have been supplied into the mold through slits, holes, holes, etc.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
垂直連続鋳造装置においては、気体や液体潤滑油を鋳型
内壁面に供給する場合に供給量に見合う精密なサイズの
スリット、溝、細孔等を設置せねばならず、鋳型等の構
造が複雑になるばかりでなく、スリットや細孔等に溶湯
が差し込むとか、気体導入用スリットに潤滑油が流入し
て気体の出方を不均一にする原因ともなり1作業性や安
定した鋳造を実施する上で問題となっていた。[Problem to be solved by the invention] In vertical continuous casting equipment, when supplying gas or liquid lubricating oil to the inner wall surface of the mold, it is necessary to install slits, grooves, pores, etc. of precise size to match the supply amount. Not only does this complicate the structure of the mold, etc., but it can also cause molten metal to be inserted into slits and pores, or lubricating oil to flow into gas introduction slits, making the flow of gas uneven. This has caused problems in terms of performance and stable casting.
水平連続鋳造装置にあっては、鋳型が水平に設置されて
いるため、潤滑油供給用溝に充満した潤滑油は重力のた
め鋳型の下方に集まり、また機械的、エツチング等化学
的方法で設けられた細孔やスリットでは、重力の関係か
ら潤滑油が鋳型下部から集中して流出することとなる。In horizontal continuous casting equipment, the mold is installed horizontally, so the lubricating oil that fills the lubricating oil supply groove collects below the mold due to gravity, and is also supplied mechanically or chemically, such as by etching. In the pores and slits that are formed, the lubricating oil will concentrate and flow out from the bottom of the mold due to gravity.
そのため鋳型下部では潤滑油の供給過多、鋳型上部では
潤滑油の供給不足になり易く、潤滑油流量を最適に調節
することは困難である。Therefore, there tends to be an oversupply of lubricating oil at the lower part of the mold, and an insufficient supply of lubricating oil at the upper part of the mold, making it difficult to optimally adjust the lubricating oil flow rate.
また、スリットや細孔等の開口部は金属溶湯に対して暴
露されているため、金属溶湯の静水圧によって溶湯が鋳
型に押し付けられて開口部に差し込むことになり、供給
口を閉塞したり、狭くしたりして供給の不均衡をきたし
、鋳肌欠陥が生じたり鋳造不能に陥ることがしばしば発
生した。In addition, since openings such as slits and pores are exposed to the molten metal, the hydrostatic pressure of the molten metal forces the molten metal against the mold and inserts it into the opening, which may block the supply port. This often resulted in supply imbalances, resulting in defects in the casting surface and the inability to cast.
このような問題は鋳型が比較的小さいビレット(鋳捧)
の場合におけるよりも、鋳型が大型となるスラブ(角型
鋳塊)において−層その操業の困難をきたし、商業的規
模の生産への援用をためられせる原因となっていた。This problem is caused by billets whose molds are relatively small.
In the case of slabs (square ingots) in which the mold is larger than in the case of the mold, the operation is more difficult, and this is the cause of the reluctance to use it for commercial scale production.
本発明は、これら気体や潤滑油供給用の細孔。The present invention focuses on these pores for supplying gas and lubricating oil.
スリット等が原因で生ずる鋳造上のトラブルを解決する
ためになされたものである。This was done to solve casting problems caused by slits, etc.
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記した課題を解決するために、本発明者らは気体およ
び/または潤滑油の導入流路を粗面とすること、あるい
は溶融金属で濡れない材質の繊維を通過させることで構
成することにより本発明を完成した。すなわち本発明は
、強制冷却された筒状鋳型の上流端に金属溶湯溜を接続
し、該鋳型の下流端より凝固鋳塊を連続的に引き出す機
構を設けた金属の連続鋳造装置において、金属溶湯溜と
鋳型の間より気体および/または潤滑油を供給するに際
し、互いに接する金属溶湯溜および鋳型の接触面の一方
又は双方を粗面化すること、又はこの接触面に溶融金属
に濡れにくい材質の不織布又は織布を挟むことを特徴と
する金属の連続鋳造装置である。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors made the gas and/or lubricating oil introduction channels rough, or used fibers made of a material that does not get wet with molten metal. The present invention was completed by configuring the structure by allowing it to pass through. That is, the present invention provides a continuous metal casting apparatus in which a molten metal reservoir is connected to the upstream end of a forced-cooled cylindrical mold, and a mechanism is provided to continuously draw out the solidified ingot from the downstream end of the mold. When supplying gas and/or lubricating oil from between the reservoir and the mold, one or both of the contact surfaces of the molten metal reservoir and the mold that are in contact with each other may be roughened, or this contact surface may be made of a material that is difficult to wet with molten metal. This is a metal continuous casting device characterized by sandwiching non-woven fabric or woven fabric.
第1の発明においては、気体および/または潤滑油の流
路のために、接触面の一方または双方を粗面化すること
が必要であるが、この粗面化の方法としては金属溶湯溜
又は鋳型の接触面を、例えばショツトブラストにより平
均深さ20μm〜200μm程度の凹凸を付ける、ある
いは化学的な腐食(エツチング)1例として粒子の粗い
写真製板の如く平均の深さが20μm〜300um程度
の腐食、あるいはプリントの如く適当のドツト数を有す
る印刷を行ない、焼き付けて表面に微小の凹凸を作ると
か、機械的なパンチングをすることにより凹凸を付ける
等、粗面化にはいくつかの方法が考えられる。要するに
気体および/または潤滑油の流路が20μm〜300μ
m程度のランダムな無数の経路が金属溶湯溜と鋳型の接
触面に存在すればよいのである。したがって、金属溶湯
溜の鋳型に接触する面を粗面化しても、また鋳型の金属
溶湯溜の接触面を粗面化しても、あるいはその両者を粗
面化しても良いことは理解できるであろう。In the first invention, it is necessary to roughen one or both of the contact surfaces for the flow path of gas and/or lubricating oil. The contact surface of the mold is made uneven with an average depth of about 20 μm to 200 μm, for example, by shot blasting, or by chemical etching, for example, an average depth of about 20 μm to 300 μm, such as on coarse-grained photographic plates. There are several methods for roughening the surface, such as corrosion, printing with an appropriate number of dots and baking to create minute irregularities on the surface, or mechanical punching to create irregularities. is possible. In short, the flow path for gas and/or lubricating oil is 20μm to 300μm.
It is sufficient that there are countless random paths of about m on the contact surface between the molten metal pool and the mold. Therefore, it can be understood that the surface of the molten metal sump that contacts the mold may be roughened, the surface of the mold that contacts the molten metal sump may be roughened, or both may be roughened. Dew.
このように流路は極めて狭く、またランダムであり、数
は無数にあるため、抵抗が太き(なって鋳型開口部への
供給は均一となり、スラブのごとき大型の鋳型において
も鋳造は円滑に行なわれ、供給圧力の上昇もあって金属
溶湯の差し込みによる閉塞も充分に防げることになる。Since the flow paths are extremely narrow and random, and there are an infinite number of them, the resistance is large (thus, the supply to the mold opening is uniform, and casting is smooth even in large molds such as slabs). Since the supply pressure is increased, blockages caused by insertion of molten metal can be sufficiently prevented.
第2の発明は、金属溶湯溜と鋳型の接触面間に溶融金属
に濡れにくい不織布又は織布を挟むことである。The second invention is to sandwich a nonwoven or woven fabric that does not easily get wet with molten metal between the contact surfaces of the molten metal reservoir and the mold.
金属溶湯溜と鋳型の間に、無機系の耐熱性繊維を挟み、
この層を通して気体および/または潤滑油を供給する概
念は以前からあったが、単に繊維を挟んで鋳造するだけ
では鋳造中に溶融金属に繊維がくっついて引きちぎられ
、鋳塊表面に巻き込まれるだけでなく、引きちぎられて
出来た孔に溶融金属が差し込んでトラブルの原因となる
ことが判っており、実用性がないと判断されていた。し
かし、アルミニウムのスラブ鋳造に際してアルミナ繊維
を使用したところ、繊維と溶融金属の接着が全くおこら
ず、繊維の引きちぎられもなく、気体および/または潤
滑油の供給もスムーズであり、安定した鋳造が可能であ
ることが判った。Inorganic heat-resistant fibers are sandwiched between the molten metal reservoir and the mold.
The concept of supplying gas and/or lubricating oil through this layer has been around for a long time, but if you simply sandwich the fibers and cast them, the fibers will stick to the molten metal during casting, tear off, and get caught up on the surface of the ingot. It was known that molten metal could get inserted into the hole created by tearing off the metal, causing trouble, and was considered impractical. However, when alumina fibers are used in aluminum slab casting, there is no adhesion between the fibers and molten metal, there is no tearing of the fibers, and the supply of gas and/or lubricating oil is smooth, making stable casting possible. It turned out to be.
この場合、繊維層の厚みはLmm前後であり。In this case, the thickness of the fiber layer is approximately Lmm.
積層した不織布、織布のいずれでもよく、溶融金属に濡
れにくい材質のものであれば使用可能である。It may be a laminated nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric, and any material that is not easily wetted by molten metal can be used.
この場合も金属溶湯溜と鋳型の間において、気体および
/または潤滑油の供給路に充分な抵抗となる密度である
ことが必要である。In this case as well, the density must be sufficient to provide sufficient resistance to the gas and/or lubricating oil supply path between the molten metal reservoir and the mold.
材質的には、溶融アルミニウムにおいては炭素系、アル
ミナ系、好ましくはアルミナ95%以上の繊維あるいは
炭化ケイ素の繊維が好ましい。Regarding the material, carbon-based or alumina-based fibers, preferably 95% or more alumina fibers, or silicon carbide fibers are preferable for molten aluminum.
本発明は水平鋳造装置にも適用できるものであるが、鋳
型の大きいスラブの鋳造は平均した潤滑油の供給が容易
であるため、垂直鋳造装置によるのが好ましい。Although the present invention can be applied to a horizontal casting machine, it is preferable to use a vertical casting machine when casting large slabs in a mold because it is easy to supply even lubricating oil.
[作 用J
金属の連続鋳造装置における気体および/または潤滑油
の供給経路を無数に分散すると共に、流路の抵抗を均一
性を失わずに高めることに成功したため、加圧用気体お
よび/または潤滑油を鋳型全周において均一に供給する
ことを可能にした。[Function J] We succeeded in dispersing the gas and/or lubricating oil supply paths in a continuous metal casting equipment into countless numbers and increasing the resistance of the flow paths without losing uniformity, so that the pressurizing gas and/or lubricating oil can be This makes it possible to supply oil evenly around the entire mold.
この結果、従来実施不能と考えられていたスラブの鋳造
も安定して実施できることとなった。As a result, it has become possible to stably cast slabs, which was previously thought to be impossible.
[実施例]
以下、実施例に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明するが1本
発明はこれに限定されるものではない。[Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
第1図は1本発明の垂直連続鋳造装置の部分的概念図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a partial conceptual diagram of a vertical continuous casting apparatus according to the present invention.
鋳型lと金属溶湯溜4と接触面12は、少なくともその
一方の面はサンドブラスト等により粗面化されており、
この接触面を経て気体(空気)が金属溶湯面に供給され
る。At least one surface of the contact surface 12 between the mold l and the molten metal reservoir 4 is roughened by sandblasting or the like,
Gas (air) is supplied to the molten metal surface through this contact surface.
なお、1liI滑油は上記接触面を経ないで直接溶湯と
鋳型の間の空隙へ供給される形になっているが、気体と
一緒に供給しても良い。Although the 1liI lubricating oil is supplied directly to the gap between the molten metal and the mold without passing through the contact surface, it may be supplied together with gas.
この図面においては鋳型lと溶湯溜4は直接接触する例
を示しているが、この間に溶融金属に濡れにくい材質の
不織布または織布を挟んでも良い。Although this drawing shows an example in which the mold 1 and the molten metal reservoir 4 are in direct contact, a nonwoven or woven fabric made of a material that is difficult to get wet with molten metal may be sandwiched between them.
第2図〜第4図は、水平連続鋳造装置についての実施例
である。2 to 4 show examples of horizontal continuous casting equipment.
第2図は、耐火断熱ヘッダー11と鋳型1との間を粗面
化した面12を挟んで、潤滑油を供給するアルミニウム
水平連続鋳造装置の部分的断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an aluminum horizontal continuous casting apparatus that supplies lubricating oil between a refractory heat-insulating header 11 and a mold 1 with a roughened surface 12 in between.
第3図は第2図の拡大図であり、粗面化した面12に、
ヘッダー11と鋳型lとを経由して気体および潤滑油を
供給する方法を採用した金属の水平連続鋳造装置の部分
的断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2, and shows that on the roughened surface 12,
1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a horizontal continuous metal casting apparatus that employs a method of supplying gas and lubricating oil via a header 11 and a mold l.
第4図は、鋳型の上流端面に不織布13を挟み、気体流
通路を形成した金属の水平連続鋳造装置の部分的断面図
である。FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a metal horizontal continuous casting apparatus in which a nonwoven fabric 13 is sandwiched between the upstream end face of a mold to form a gas flow passage.
[効 果1
本発明による潤滑油や気体を供給する流路を形成した連
続鋳造装置に右いては、鋳型と溶湯溜との間を粗面化す
ることによって網目状の空隙を成形し、潤滑油や気体加
圧用ガスの流路抵抗を増すことによって。[Effect 1] In the continuous casting device according to the present invention in which a flow path for supplying lubricating oil or gas is formed, a mesh-like void is formed by roughening the surface between the mold and the molten metal reservoir, and the lubrication is improved. By increasing the flow path resistance of oil and gas for pressurization.
■ 鋳型の構造が単純化された。■ The structure of the mold has been simplified.
■ 鋳型の組立が容易になった。■ Mold assembly has become easier.
■ オイルの分布が均一になった。■ Oil distribution is now uniform.
■ 気体加圧式ホットトップ鋳造法においては、オイル
の逆流によるエアー流路の閉塞がなくなり、エアーの分
布が均一になった。■ In the gas pressurized hot top casting method, the air flow path is no longer blocked by oil backflow, and the air distribution is now uniform.
■ 孔やスリットへ溶湯が差し込むことがなくなった。■ Molten metal no longer gets inserted into holes or slits.
■ オイル、気体の供給量を減少することが可能となっ
た。■ It became possible to reduce the amount of oil and gas supplied.
特に、従来気体や潤滑油の供給が均一性を欠き、商業的
規模の生産が困難とされていた大型のスラブの製造が可
能となった効果は大きい。In particular, it has a significant effect in that it has become possible to manufacture large slabs, which were conventionally difficult to produce on a commercial scale due to the lack of uniformity in the supply of gas and lubricating oil.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1−第4図は、本発明に使用される連続鋳造装置の部
分的断面図である。
第5〜第7図は、金属の連続鋳造を説明するための概念
図である。
1、鋳型 2.冷却水流路
3、噴射口 4.溶湯溜
5、オーバーハング 6.鋳塊
7、凝固部 8.溶湯
96スリツト 10.潤滑油供給口11、ヘッダ
ー(溶湯溜)
12、粗面化された接触面
13、不織布BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIGS. 1 to 4 are partial sectional views of a continuous casting apparatus used in the present invention. 5 to 7 are conceptual diagrams for explaining continuous metal casting. 1. Mold 2. Cooling water flow path 3, injection port 4. Molten sump 5, overhang 6. Ingot 7, solidified part 8. Molten metal 96 slits 10. Lubricating oil supply port 11, header (molten metal reservoir) 12, roughened contact surface 13, nonwoven fabric
Claims (2)
接続し、該鋳型の下流端より凝固鋳塊を連続的に引き出
す機構を設けた金属の連続鋳造装置において、金属溶湯
溜と鋳型の間より気体および/または潤滑油を供給する
に際し、互いに接する該金属溶湯溜および鋳型の接触面
の一方又は双方を粗面化したことを特徴とする金属の連
続鋳造装置。(1) In a continuous metal casting apparatus, a metal molten metal reservoir is connected to the upstream end of a forced-cooled cylindrical mold, and a mechanism is provided for continuously drawing out solidified ingots from the downstream end of the mold. 1. A continuous metal casting apparatus, characterized in that when gas and/or lubricating oil are supplied from between the molds, one or both of the contact surfaces of the metal molten metal reservoir and the mold that are in contact with each other are roughened.
接続し、該鋳型の下流端より凝固鋳塊を連続的に引き出
す機構を設けた金属の連続鋳造装置において、金属溶湯
溜と鋳型の間より気体および/または潤滑油を供給する
に際し、この間に溶融金属に濡れにくい材質の不織布又
は織布を挟むことを特徴とする連続鋳造装置。(2) In a continuous metal casting apparatus, a metal molten metal reservoir is connected to the upstream end of a forced-cooled cylindrical mold, and a mechanism is provided for continuously drawing out solidified ingots from the downstream end of the mold. A continuous casting device characterized in that when gas and/or lubricating oil are supplied from between the molds, a nonwoven or woven cloth made of a material that does not easily get wet with molten metal is sandwiched between the molds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13077189A JPH03452A (en) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-05-24 | Device for continuously casting metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13077189A JPH03452A (en) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-05-24 | Device for continuously casting metal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03452A true JPH03452A (en) | 1991-01-07 |
Family
ID=15042276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13077189A Pending JPH03452A (en) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-05-24 | Device for continuously casting metal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03452A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5873405A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-02-23 | Alcan International Limited | Process and apparatus for direct chill casting |
JP2006341307A (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-12-21 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Vertical type continuous casting device for aluminum, and vertical type continuous casting method using the casting device |
JP2007513771A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2007-05-31 | ノベリス・インコーポレイテッド | Apparatus and method for horizontal casting and cutting of metal billets |
JP2008018467A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-31 | Toyama Gokin Kk | CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD OF Al-Si-BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY |
JP2008292695A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-12-04 | Sony Corp | Display device |
-
1989
- 1989-05-24 JP JP13077189A patent/JPH03452A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5873405A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-02-23 | Alcan International Limited | Process and apparatus for direct chill casting |
JP2007513771A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2007-05-31 | ノベリス・インコーポレイテッド | Apparatus and method for horizontal casting and cutting of metal billets |
JP2010221299A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2010-10-07 | Novelis Inc | Apparatus and method for horizontal casting and cutting metal billet |
JP2006341307A (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-12-21 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Vertical type continuous casting device for aluminum, and vertical type continuous casting method using the casting device |
JP4655994B2 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2011-03-23 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | Vertical casting apparatus for aluminum and vertical casting method using this casting apparatus |
JP2008018467A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-31 | Toyama Gokin Kk | CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD OF Al-Si-BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY |
JP2008292695A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-12-04 | Sony Corp | Display device |
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