JPH0229121Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0229121Y2 JPH0229121Y2 JP1983097181U JP9718183U JPH0229121Y2 JP H0229121 Y2 JPH0229121 Y2 JP H0229121Y2 JP 1983097181 U JP1983097181 U JP 1983097181U JP 9718183 U JP9718183 U JP 9718183U JP H0229121 Y2 JPH0229121 Y2 JP H0229121Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- bent
- plate
- portions
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、組立家屋の改良に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to the improvement of prefabricated houses.
従来、組立家屋の骨組となる上枠と下枠の間に
壁パネルを上枠および下枠と略面一状に設けると
共に、引違い式ガラス戸を設けた組立家屋におい
ては、上枠自体の下面と下枠自体の上面に夫々２
重のレールを設け、これらのレールでガラス戸を
スライド自在に支持する構造が採用されていた。
Conventionally, a wall panel was installed between the upper frame and the lower frame, which constitute the frame of a prefabricated house, so that it was substantially flush with the upper frame and the lower frame, and in prefabricated houses equipped with sliding glass doors, the upper frame itself 2 on the bottom surface and the top surface of the bottom frame itself.
A structure was adopted in which heavy rails were installed and these rails supported the glass door so that it could slide freely.
上記の従来例では、上枠下面と下枠上面にレー
ルを形成するので、室内空間が引違い式ガラス戸
の厚みによつて狭められるばかりでなく、雨水や
ガラス戸内面の結露水が室内側へ侵入しやすく、
また、上、下枠は、組立家屋の骨組としての強度
を確保するために、通常塗装鋼板によつて製作さ
れているが、上、下枠自体にレールを形成する
と、レール部分の塗装が剥がれ、錆が発生しやす
い等の欠点があつた。
In the conventional example above, rails are formed on the lower surface of the upper frame and the upper surface of the lower frame, so not only is the indoor space narrowed by the thickness of the sliding glass door, but rainwater and condensed water on the inner surface of the glass door are easy to invade,
Additionally, the upper and lower frames are usually made of painted steel plates in order to ensure their strength as the framework of assembled houses, but if rails are formed on the upper and lower frames themselves, the paint on the rails will peel off. However, there were drawbacks such as easy rusting.
本考案は、これらの点で改良され、しかも、他
物の衝突によるサツシ枠の破損の防止、サツシ枠
のコーナー部における小間隙（左右サツシ縦枠と
上サツシ枠との接合部）からの雨水の侵入防止に
効果がある組立家屋を提供するものである。 The present invention has been improved in these respects, and also prevents damage to the sash frame due to collision with other objects, and prevents rainwater from flowing through the small gap at the corner of the sash frame (the joint between the left and right vertical sash frames and the upper sash frame). The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated house that is effective in preventing intrusion.
上記の目的を達成するために、本考案が講じた
技術的手段は、次の通りである。即ち、本考案に
よる組立家屋は、上枠と下枠とこれらを連結する
支柱とによつて形成された骨組に壁パネルを取り
付けてこれらにより略面一状の外壁を構成し、前
記上枠と下枠と左右一対の支柱とで形成された開
口部に、側壁よりも外方へ突出した断面略形状
の主縦枠部分と、その外側片の内端部から外側方
へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部、該板部の端部から
室内側へ略直角に折れ曲がつた折曲板部、該折曲
板部の内端から外側方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた取
付け板部よりなる断面略Ｚ字形状の外側縦枠部分
と、前記主縦枠部分の内側片の内端部から内側方
へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部、該板部の端部から
室内側へ略直角に折れ曲がつた折曲板部よりなる
内側縦枠部分とによつて構成した左右一対の縦枠
と、水平板部、該水平板部の内端から上方へ略直
角に折れ曲がつた立上り板部、該立上り板部の上
端から外方下方へ折り返された折返し板部、該折
返し板部の下端から外方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた
後、下方へ折曲連設された上板部よりなる上部横
枠と、下枠上面に乗る第一水平板部、該第一水平
板部の外端から下枠の側面に沿つて下方へ略直角
に折れ曲がつた板部、該板部の下端から外方へ略
直角に折れ曲がつた第二水平板部、該第二水平板
部の外端から下方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部、
該板部の下端から内方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板
部、前記第二水平板部の長手方向両端から上方へ
折曲し且つ前記主縦枠部分の外側片に固着した取
付片よりなる下部横枠とによつて構成した開口枠
を、前記上部横枠の立上り板部と折返し板部の重
ね合わせ部分が前記上枠に形成した垂下部と当該
上枠に固着した接合用金具とで挟持され、前記下
部横枠の第一水平板部が下枠の上面に固着され、
前記縦枠における外側縦枠部分の取付け板部が前
記支柱と該支柱に固着したパネル押さえとで挟持
された状態に取り付け、前記縦枠には、室内に面
した縦板部と、該縦板部の内側端から室外側へ略
直角に折れ曲がつた第一折曲板部と、前記縦板部
の外側端から室外側へ略直角に折れ曲がつた第二
折曲板部とからなる左右一対の縦額縁を、第一折
曲板部が前記内側縦枠部分の折曲板部に固着さ
れ、第二折曲板部が前記外側縦枠部分の折曲板部
に対接し、前記縦板部の外側端部が前記パネル押
さえで覆われた状態に固着し、前記開口枠の前記
外壁よりも突出した部分に、はき出し戸サツシ枠
を、その上サツシ枠が前記上部横枠の上板部の外
端よりも室内側に位置する状態に嵌込んで取り付
けてあることを特徴としている。
The technical measures taken by the present invention to achieve the above objectives are as follows. That is, in the prefabricated house according to the present invention, wall panels are attached to a frame formed by an upper frame, a lower frame, and supports connecting these, and a substantially flush outer wall is constructed by these, and the above-mentioned upper frame and In the opening formed by the lower frame and the pair of left and right columns, there is a main vertical frame portion with a roughly shaped cross section that protrudes outward from the side wall, and an outer piece of the main vertical frame portion that is bent outward from the inner end at a substantially right angle. From a loose plate part, a bent plate part bent at a substantially right angle from the end of the plate part toward the indoor side, and a mounting plate part bent at a substantially right angle outward from the inner end of the bent plate part. an outer vertical frame portion having a substantially Z-shaped cross section, a plate portion bent inward at a substantially right angle from the inner end of the inner piece of the main vertical frame portion, and approximately from the end of the plate portion toward the indoor side. A pair of left and right vertical frames constituted by an inner vertical frame portion consisting of a bent plate portion bent at a right angle, a horizontal plate portion, and an inner vertical frame portion bent upward from the inner end of the horizontal plate portion at a substantially right angle. A rising plate part, a folded plate part which is folded outward and downward from the upper end of the rising plate part, and a top plate which is bent outward from the lower end of the folded plate part at a substantially right angle and then continuously bent downward. An upper horizontal frame consisting of a plate part, a first horizontal plate part that rests on the upper surface of the lower frame, a plate part bent at a substantially right angle downward from the outer end of the first horizontal plate part along the side surface of the lower frame; a second horizontal plate portion bent outward from the lower end of the plate portion at a substantially right angle; a plate portion bent downward from the outer end of the second horizontal plate portion at a substantially right angle;
A plate portion bent inward from the lower end of the plate portion at a substantially right angle, and a mounting piece bent upward from both longitudinal ends of the second horizontal plate portion and fixed to an outer piece of the main vertical frame portion. An opening frame constituted by a lower horizontal frame, and an overlapping portion of the rising plate part and the folded plate part of the upper horizontal frame are connected to a hanging part formed on the upper frame and a joining fitting fixed to the upper frame. the first horizontal plate portion of the lower horizontal frame is fixed to the upper surface of the lower frame;
The mounting plate portion of the outer vertical frame portion of the vertical frame is attached in a state where it is held between the column and a panel retainer fixed to the column, and the vertical frame has a vertical plate portion facing indoors, and a vertical plate portion facing the interior of the room. The first bent plate part is bent at a substantially right angle from the inner end of the vertical plate part toward the outdoor side, and the second bent plate part is bent at a substantially right angle from the outer end of the longitudinal plate part to the outdoor side. A pair of left and right vertical picture frames are arranged such that a first bending plate part is fixed to a bending plate part of the inner vertical frame part, a second bending plate part is in contact with a bending plate part of the outer vertical frame part, and The outer end of the vertical plate part is fixed in a covered state with the panel retainer, and a door sash frame is attached to the part of the opening frame that protrudes from the outer wall, and the upper sash frame is placed above the upper horizontal frame. It is characterized by being fitted and attached so that it is positioned closer to the indoor side than the outer end of the plate part.
上記の構成によれば、はき出し戸サツシ枠を、
開口枠の外壁よりも突出した部分に、上サツシ枠
が上部横枠の上板部の外端よりも室内側に位置す
る状態に嵌込んであるので、サツシ枠の外周が開
口枠で他物の衝突から防止され且つサツシ枠コー
ナー部（左右サツシ縦枠と上サツシ枠の接合部）
からの雨水の侵入が防止されることになる。
According to the above configuration, the door satsushi frame is
The upper sash frame is fitted into the part of the opening frame that protrudes from the outer wall so that it is positioned closer to the indoor side than the outer edge of the upper plate of the upper horizontal frame, so that the outer periphery of the sash frame is the opening frame and other objects The corners of the sash frame (junctions between the left and right vertical sash frames and the upper sash frame)
This will prevent rainwater from entering.
また、開口枠における左右一対の縦枠は、主縦
枠部分、外側縦枠部分、内側縦枠部分よりなり、
各々の断面形状が室内側に開口した形状である
が、当該縦枠とこの開口した部分に取り付けた縦
額縁とで閉鎖断面形状となり、縦枠内部が縦額縁
で隠蔽され、美麗な外観が確保される。 In addition, the pair of left and right vertical frames in the opening frame consists of a main vertical frame part, an outer vertical frame part, and an inner vertical frame part,
Each cross-sectional shape is open to the indoor side, but the vertical frame and the vertical frame attached to the open part form a closed cross-sectional shape, and the inside of the vertical frame is hidden by the vertical frame, ensuring a beautiful appearance. be done.
また、サツシ枠を取り付ける必要上、強度が要
求される開口枠の縦枠と、建築意匠上、室内デザ
インとの対応が要求される縦額縁とが別々の部材
として製作され、両者が互いに連結されて、美麗
な外観の閉鎖断面形状となるので、板厚、材質、
色彩等を夫々の用途に最適なものに選定すること
が可能である。 In addition, since it is necessary to attach the sash frame, the vertical frame of the opening frame, which requires strength, and the vertical frame, which requires correspondence with the interior design from an architectural standpoint, are manufactured as separate members, and the two are connected to each other. The result is a closed cross-sectional shape with a beautiful appearance, so the board thickness, material,
It is possible to select the color etc. that is most suitable for each purpose.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図乃至第３図は、組立家屋の一例である断
熱物置を示し、上枠１と下枠２とこれらを連結す
る中空状の間柱用の支柱３及び隅柱用の支柱４と
によつて形成された骨組に、外塗用塗装鋼板と内
装仕上げ材と両者間に介在されたウレタンフオー
ム等の断熱材よりなる層構造の壁パネル５を、そ
の側縁を支柱３，４に形成したパネル受け部ａに
当接させて、室外側への移動が阻止された状態に
取り付けて、これら１，２，３，４，５により略
面一状の外壁を構成してある。尚、壁パネル５の
室内側への移動は、支柱３，４に予めナツトサー
ト（カシメ止め）されたナツト６にボルト７締め
したパネル押さえ８によつて阻止されている。Ａ
は前面側に設けたはき出し戸用の開口枠であり、
引違い式ガラス戸９のサツシ枠１０を取り付けて
ある。Ｂは側面側に設けた揺動開閉式の扉１１の
サツシ枠を取り付けた開口枠である。 Figures 1 to 3 show an insulated storeroom which is an example of an assembled house, and is made up of an upper frame 1, a lower frame 2, and hollow stud supports 3 and corner pillar supports 4 that connect them. A wall panel 5 with a layered structure consisting of a painted steel plate for exterior coating, an interior finishing material, and a heat insulating material such as urethane foam interposed between the two is formed on the frame formed by the structure, and the side edges of the wall panel 5 are formed into pillars 3 and 4. These panels 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 constitute a substantially flush outer wall, which is attached so as to be in contact with the panel receiving portion a and prevented from moving toward the outdoor side. The movement of the wall panel 5 toward the indoor side is prevented by a panel retainer 8 which is secured by a bolt 7 to a nut 6 that is previously nut-sert (crimped) to the support columns 3 and 4. A
is an opening frame for a door installed on the front side,
A sash frame 10 of a sliding glass door 9 is attached. Reference numeral B designates an opening frame to which a sash frame for a door 11 of a swinging opening/closing type provided on the side is attached.
前記開口枠Ａは、第４図乃至６図に示すよう
に、左右一対の支柱３，３に隣接する左右一対の
縦枠１２，１３と、これらの上端部間及び下端部
間に配置される上部横枠１４及び下部横枠１５と
によつて方形に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the opening frame A is arranged between a pair of left and right vertical frames 12 and 13 adjacent to a pair of left and right columns 3 and 3, and between their upper and lower ends. It is formed into a rectangular shape by an upper horizontal frame 14 and a lower horizontal frame 15.
両縦枠１２，１３は、横断面形状が対称をなし
ており、外壁よりも外方へ突出した断面略形状
の主縦枠部分１２ａ，１３ａと、その外側片１２
a′，１３a′の内端部から外側方へ略直角に折れ曲
がつた板部１２b1，１３b1、該板部１２b1，１３
b1の端部から室内側へ略直角に折れ曲がつた折曲
板部１２b2，１３b2、該折曲板部１２b2，１３b2
の内端から外側方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた取付け
板部１２b3，１３b3よりなる断面略Ｚ字形状の外
側縦枠部分１２ｂ，１３ｂと、前記主縦枠部分１
２ａ，１３ａの内側片１２a″，１３a″の内端部か
ら内側方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部１２c1，１
３c1、該板部１２c1，１３c1の端部から室内側へ
略直角に折れ曲がつた折曲板部１２c2，１３c2よ
りなる内側縦枠部分１２ｃ，１３ｃとによつて構
成されている。そして、両縦枠１２，１３は、開
口枠Ａの両側に来る支柱３，３のパネル受け部
ａ，ａに外側縦枠部分１２ｂ，１３ｂの板部１２
b1，１３b1を当接させ、取付け板部１２b3，１３
b3を支柱３，３の内面に当接させた状態に配置さ
れ、支柱３，３と当該支柱３，３にナツトサート
されたナツト６にボルト７締めされたパネル押さ
え８，８とで取付け板部１２b3，１３b3を挟持し
た状態に取り付けられている。 Both vertical frames 12 and 13 have symmetrical cross-sectional shapes, and include main vertical frame portions 12a and 13a with a roughly shaped cross section that protrude outward from the outer wall, and an outer piece 12 of the main vertical frame portions 12a and 13a.
Plate portions 12b 1 , 13b 1 bent outward from the inner ends of a′ and 13a ′ at a substantially right angle;
Bending plate portions 12b 2 , 13b 2 bent from the end of b 1 toward the indoor side at approximately right angles;
outer vertical frame portions 12b and 13b having a substantially Z-shaped cross section and consisting of mounting plate portions 12b 3 and 13b 3 bent at a substantially right angle outward from the inner end of the main vertical frame portion 1;
Plate portions 12c 1 , 1 bent inward from the inner ends of the inner pieces 12a″, 13a″ of 2a, 13a at a substantially right angle
3c 1 , and inner vertical frame portions 12c and 13c made up of bent plate portions 12c 2 and 13c 2 bent at a substantially right angle from the ends of the plate portions 12c 1 and 13c 1 toward the indoor side. There is. Both vertical frames 12 and 13 are connected to the panel receiving parts a and a of the columns 3 and 3 on both sides of the opening frame A, and the plate parts 12 and 12 of the outer vertical frame parts 12b and 13b
b 1 , 13b 1 are brought into contact with each other, and the mounting plate portions 12b 3 , 13
b 3 is placed in contact with the inner surface of the pillars 3, 3, and the mounting plate is assembled by the pillars 3, 3 and the panel retainers 8, 8, which are tightened with bolts 7 to nuts 6 nut-sert to the pillars 3, 3. It is attached with the parts 12b 3 and 13b 3 sandwiched therebetween.
上部横枠１４は、水平板部１４ａと、その内端
から上方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた立上り板部１４
ｂと、その上端から外方下方へ折り返された折返
し板部１４ｃと、その下端から外方へ略直角に折
れ曲がつた後、下方へ折曲延設された上板部１４
ｄとによつて構成されている。そして、この上部
横枠１４は、第６図及び第８図イ，ロに示すよう
に、縦枠１２，１３の支柱３，３への取付け後、
前記立上り板部１４ｂが略水平となるように水平
軸芯周りで略90度回転させた姿勢にして、立上り
板部１４ｂと折返し板部１４ｃの重ね合わせ部分
を、上枠１と縦枠１２，１３の上端との間に挿入
し、この状態で立上り板部１４ｂが垂直となるよ
うに略90度回転し、立上り板部１４ｂと折返し板
部１４ｃの重ね合わせ部分を、上枠１に形成した
垂下部１ａに室内側から当て付け、当該重ね合わ
せ部分を前記垂下部１ａと上枠１に固着した接合
用金具１６とで挟持した状態に取り付けられてい
る。接合用金具１６は、第７図に示すように、ね
じ孔１６a′，１６b′が形成された取付片１６ａ，
１６ｂと、当て板部１６ｃとによつて形成され、
取付片１６ａを上枠１にボルト１７締めし、当て
板部１６ｃを上部横枠１４の立上り板部１４ｂの
裏面に当接させるようになつている。取付片１６
ｂには、上額縁２３ａをボルト２０で取り付ける
ようになつている。 The upper horizontal frame 14 includes a horizontal plate part 14a and a rising plate part 14 bent upward from the inner end thereof at a substantially right angle.
b, a folded plate portion 14c that is folded outward and downward from its upper end, and an upper plate portion 14 that is bent outward from its lower end at a substantially right angle and then bent and extended downward.
d. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
The rising plate part 14b is rotated approximately 90 degrees around the horizontal axis so that it is approximately horizontal, and the overlapping portion of the rising plate part 14b and the folded plate part 14c is connected to the upper frame 1, the vertical frame 12, 13, and in this state, the rising plate part 14b was rotated approximately 90 degrees so that it became vertical, and an overlapping part of the rising plate part 14b and the folded plate part 14c was formed on the upper frame 1. It is attached to the hanging part 1a from the indoor side, and the overlapping part is sandwiched between the hanging part 1a and a joining fitting 16 fixed to the upper frame 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the joining fittings 16 include mounting pieces 16a and 16a, each having screw holes 16a' and 16b'.
16b and a backing plate portion 16c,
The mounting piece 16a is fastened to the upper frame 1 by bolts 17, and the backing plate portion 16c is brought into contact with the back surface of the rising plate portion 14b of the upper horizontal frame 14. Mounting piece 16
b, an upper frame 23a is attached with bolts 20.
下部横枠１５は、下枠２上面に乗る第一水平板
部１５ａと、その外端から上枠２の側面に沿つて
下方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部１５ｂと、その
下端から外方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた第二水平板
部１５ｃと、その外端から下方へ略直角に折れ曲
がつた板部１５ｄと、その下端から前記下枠２の
下端と同一平面状になるように内方へ略直角に折
れ曲がつた板部１５ｅと、前記第二水平板部１５
ｃの長手方向両端から上方へ折曲し且つ前記主縦
枠部分１２ａ，１３ａの外側片１２a′，１３a′に
固着した取付片１５ｆ，１５ｆとによつて形成さ
れている。尚、下枠２、下部横枠１５はブロツク
等の土台（不図示）上に支持されている。そし
て、この下部横枠１５を、その第一水平板部１５
ａをボルト２１とナツト２１ａで下枠２に取り付
けた状態で、前記取付片１５ｆ，１５ｆに主縦枠
部分１２ａ，１３ａの外側片１２a′，１３a′を当
て付けて、取付片１５ｆ，１５ｆにナツトサート
されたナツト２２…，２２…にボルト２２′…，
２２′…締めしてある。 The lower horizontal frame 15 includes a first horizontal plate part 15a that rests on the upper surface of the lower frame 2, a plate part 15b bent downward at a substantially right angle from its outer end along the side surface of the upper frame 2, and a plate part 15b that extends outward from its lower end. The second horizontal plate portion 15c is bent at a substantially right angle toward the direction, and the plate portion 15d is bent downward at a substantially right angle from its outer end, and its lower end becomes coplanar with the lower end of the lower frame 2. a plate portion 15e bent inward at a substantially right angle, and the second horizontal plate portion 15.
It is formed by mounting pieces 15f, 15f bent upward from both ends in the longitudinal direction of c and fixed to outer pieces 12a', 13a' of the main vertical frame portions 12a, 13a. Note that the lower frame 2 and the lower horizontal frame 15 are supported on a base (not shown) such as a block. Then, this lower horizontal frame 15 is
a to the lower frame 2 with bolts 21 and nuts 21a, put the outer pieces 12a' and 13a' of the main vertical frame parts 12a and 13a on the mounting pieces 15f and 15f, and then Bolts 22'..., 22..., nuts 22..., 22..., which have been nut-certified
22'...Tightened.
尚、下部横枠１５の第一水平板部１５ａの上面
には下額縁２３ｂが、下枠２にねじ込まれるタツ
ピングビス２７によつて取り付けられている。２
３ｃ，２３ｃは左右一対の縦額縁であり、室内に
面した縦板部２３c1，２３c1と、該縦板部２３
c1，２３c1の内側端から室外側へ略直角に折れ曲
がつた第一折曲板部２３c2，２３c2と、前記縦板
部２３c1，２３c1の外側端から室外側へ略直角に
折れ曲がつた第二折曲板部２３c3，２３c3とから
なる。これらの縦額縁２３ｃ，２３ｃは前記縦枠
１２，１３に、第一折曲板部２３c2，２３c2が前
記内側縦枠部分１２ｃ，１３ｃの折曲板部１２
c2，１３c2にボルト２４，２４を介して固着さ
れ、第二折曲板部２３c3，２３c3が前記外側縦枠
部分１２ｂ，１３ｂの折曲板部１２b2，１３b2に
対接し、前記縦板部２３c1，２３c1の外側端部が
前記パネル押さえ８，８で覆われた状態に固着さ
れている。 A lower frame 23b is attached to the upper surface of the first horizontal plate portion 15a of the lower horizontal frame 15 by tapping screws 27 screwed into the lower frame 2. 2
3c and 23c are a pair of left and right vertical picture frames, with vertical board parts 23c 1 and 23c 1 facing indoors, and the vertical board part 23.
The first bent plate portions 23c 2 and 23c 2 are bent at a substantially right angle from the inner ends of the vertical plate portions 23c 1 and 23c 1 toward the outdoor side, and the first bent plate portions 23c 2 and 23c 2 are bent at a substantially right angle from the outer ends of the vertical plate portions 23c 1 and 23c 1 toward the outdoor side. It consists of second bent plate portions 23c 3 and 23c 3 which are bent in the following manner. These vertical frames 23c, 23c are attached to the vertical frames 12, 13, and the first bent plate portions 23c 2 , 23c 2 are attached to the bent plate portions 12 of the inner vertical frame portions 12c, 13c.
c 2 , 13c 2 via bolts 24, 24, second bent plate portions 23c 3 , 23c 3 are in contact with bent plate portions 12b 2 , 13b 2 of the outer vertical frame portions 12b, 13b, The outer end portions of the vertical plate portions 23c 1 , 23c 1 are covered and fixed with the panel holders 8 , 8 .
サツシ枠１０は、左右サツシ縦枠１０ａ，１０
a′と上下サツシ枠１０ｂ，１０b′をビス等で止着
して枠組みしたもので、前記開口枠Ａの外壁から
突出した部分に、その上サツシ枠１０ｂが上部横
枠１４の上板部１４ｄの外端よりも室内側に位置
する状態に嵌込んで取り付けてある。より具体的
に説明すると、当該サツシ枠１０の上サツシ枠１
０ｂの上辺部分を上部横枠１４の水平板部１４ａ
にナツトサートされたナツト２５にボルト２６締
めし、下サツシ枠１０b′の下端部分を下枠２に固
定された下部横枠１５の第二水平板部１５ｃの上
面に載置し、左右サツシ縦枠１０ａ，１０a′の側
辺部分を縦枠１２，１３の主縦枠部分１２ａ，１
３ａにナツトサートされたナツト２９にボルト３
０締めすることによつて、開口枠Ａに取り付けて
ある。いる。 The sash frame 10 includes left and right sash vertical frames 10a, 10.
a' and the upper and lower sash frames 10b, 10b' are fixed together with screws etc., and the upper sash frame 10b is attached to the upper plate part 14d of the upper horizontal frame 14 on the part protruding from the outer wall of the opening frame A. It is fitted and attached so that it is positioned closer to the indoor side than the outer end of the. To explain more specifically, the upper sash frame 1 of the sash frame 10
The upper side part of 0b is the horizontal plate part 14a of the upper horizontal frame 14.
Tighten the bolt 26 to the nut 25 which has been nut-certified, place the lower end portion of the lower sash frame 10b' on the upper surface of the second horizontal plate portion 15c of the lower horizontal frame 15 fixed to the lower frame 2, and place the left and right sash vertical frames. The side parts of 10a and 10a' are the main vertical frame parts 12a and 1 of the vertical frames 12 and 13.
Bolt 3 to nut 29 which was nut-certified to 3a.
It is attached to the opening frame A by tightening it to zero. There is.
尚、開口枠Ａは塗装鋼板製であり、サツシ枠１
０はアルミ製である。 In addition, the opening frame A is made of painted steel plate, and the sash frame 1
0 is made of aluminum.
本考案は、上述した構成よりなるため、次の効
果を奏し得るのである。
Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, it can achieve the following effects.
左右一対の縦枠、上部横枠、下部横枠からな
る開口枠の外壁よりも突出した部分に、はき出
し戸サツシ枠を嵌込んで取り付けたので、室内
空間を広く利用できるばかりでなく、上述の如
き複雑な断面形状とした堅牢な縦枠、上、下部
横枠で構成した開口枠であるが故に、サツシ枠
の外周が開口枠で防護されることになり、他物
の衝突によるサツシ枠の破損を防止でき、しか
も、サツシ枠を開口枠の側壁から突出した部分
に、上サツシ枠が上部横枠の上板部の外端より
も室内側に位置するように、嵌込んであるの
で、左右サツシ縦枠と上サツシ枠との接合部か
ら雨水がガラス戸内面側へ侵入することを防止
することができる。 The opening frame consists of a pair of left and right vertical frames, an upper horizontal frame, and a lower horizontal frame, and the door sash frame is fitted into the part that protrudes from the outer wall of the opening frame, making it possible to not only utilize the indoor space widely, but also achieve the above-mentioned advantages. Because the opening frame is made up of a strong vertical frame with a complicated cross-sectional shape, and an upper and lower horizontal frame, the outer periphery of the sash frame is protected by the opening frame, preventing the sash frame from colliding with other objects. Damage can be prevented, and since the sash frame is fitted into the part of the opening frame that protrudes from the side wall of the opening frame so that the upper sash frame is positioned closer to the indoor side than the outer end of the upper plate of the upper horizontal frame, Rainwater can be prevented from entering the inner surface of the glass door from the joint between the left and right sash vertical frames and the upper sash frame.
開口枠における左右一対の縦枠は、主縦枠部
分、外側縦枠部分、内側縦枠部分よりなり、
各々の断面形状が室内側に開口した形状である
ため、断面の閉鎖した形状のものに比して製作
が容易であり、それでいて、当該縦枠とその開
口した部分に取り付けた縦額縁とで閉鎖断面形
状となり、縦枠内部が縦額縁で隠蔽され、美麗
な外観が確保されるのである。しかも、はき出
し戸サツシ枠を取り付ける必要上、大きな強度
が要求される開口枠の縦枠と、建築意匠上、室
内デザインとの対応が要求される縦額縁とが
別々の部材として製作され、両者が互いに連結
されて、美麗な外観の閉鎖断面形状となるもの
であるから、板厚、材質、色彩等を夫々の用途
に最適なものに選定することが可能である。 The pair of left and right vertical frames in the opening frame consists of a main vertical frame part, an outer vertical frame part, and an inner vertical frame part,
Since each cross-sectional shape is open to the indoor side, it is easier to manufacture than one with a closed cross-section. It has a cross-sectional shape, and the inside of the vertical frame is hidden by the vertical frame, ensuring a beautiful appearance. Furthermore, since it is necessary to install the door sash frame, the vertical frame of the opening frame, which requires great strength, and the vertical frame, which requires correspondence with the interior design from an architectural standpoint, are manufactured as separate components, and both are manufactured as separate components. Since they are connected to each other to form a closed cross-sectional shape with a beautiful appearance, the plate thickness, material, color, etc. can be selected to be optimal for each application.
サツシ枠には、上枠や下枠のように組立家屋
の骨組として強度は不要であるから、アルミ製
のものを採用でき、塗装の剥がれやこれによる
錆の発生といつた不都合を回避できる。 Unlike the upper and lower frames, the sash frame does not need to be as strong as the frame of an assembled house, so it can be made of aluminum, thereby avoiding inconveniences such as peeling of paint and the occurrence of rust.
上枠や下枠の水平度に狂いがあつてもレール
の水平度は、サツシ枠と開口枠の上、下部横枠
との間にスペーサーを介在させるといつたよう
にサツシ枠の取付け位置の調製によつて、修正
することができる。 Even if the levelness of the upper frame or lower frame is incorrect, the levelness of the rail can be maintained by adjusting the mounting position of the sash frame by inserting a spacer between the sash frame and the top and bottom horizontal frame of the sash frame. It can be modified by preparation.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第１図は正面
図、第２図は側面図、第３図は概略横断面図、第
４図は要部の横断面図、第５図は要部の縦断面
図、第６図と第７図は要部の斜視図、第８図イ，
ロは上部横枠の組立手順の説明図である。
１……上枠、１ａ……垂下部、２……下枠、
３，４……支柱、５……壁パネル、８……パネル
押さえ、９……ガラス戸、１０……サツシ枠、１
２，１３……縦枠、１２a′，１３a′……外側片、
１２a″，１３a″……内側片、１２ａ，１３ａ……
主縦枠部分、１２ｂ，１３ｂ……外側縦枠部分、
１２b1，１３b1……板部、１２b2，１３b2……折
曲板部、１２b3，１３b3……取付け板部、１２
ｃ，１３ｃ……内側縦枠部分、１２c1，１３c1…
…板部、１２c2，１３c2……折曲板部、１４……
上部横枠、１４ａ……水平板部、１４ｂ……立上
り板部、１４ｃ……折返し板部、１４ｄ……上板
部、１５……下部横枠、１５ａ……第一水平板
部、１５ｂ……板部、１５ｃ……第二水平板部、
１５ｄ……板部、１５ｅ……板部、１５ｆ……取
付片、１６……接合用金具、２３ｃ……縦額縁、
２３c1……縦板部、２３c2……第一折曲板部、２
３c3……第二折曲板部、Ａ……開口枠。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a front view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view, Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main part, and Fig. 5 is a main part. Figures 6 and 7 are perspective views of the main parts, Figure 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the
B is an explanatory diagram of the assembly procedure of the upper horizontal frame. 1... Upper frame, 1a... Drooping part, 2... Lower frame,
3, 4... Support, 5... Wall panel, 8... Panel holder, 9... Glass door, 10... Satsushi frame, 1
2, 13...vertical frame, 12a', 13a'...outer piece,
12a'', 13a''...inner piece, 12a, 13a...
Main vertical frame part, 12b, 13b...Outer vertical frame part,
12b 1 , 13b 1 ... plate part, 12b 2 , 13b 2 ... bending plate part, 12b 3 , 13b 3 ... mounting plate part, 12
c, 13c...inner vertical frame part, 12c 1 , 13c 1 ...
... Plate part, 12c 2 , 13c 2 ... Bent plate part, 14...
Upper horizontal frame, 14a...Horizontal plate part, 14b...Rising plate part, 14c...Folding plate part, 14d...Upper plate part, 15...Lower horizontal frame, 15a...First horizontal plate part, 15b... ...Plate part, 15c...Second horizontal plate part,
15d...Plate part, 15e...Plate part, 15f...Mounting piece, 16...Joining fittings, 23c...Vertical frame,
23c 1 ... Vertical plate part, 23c 2 ... First bent plate part, 2
3c 3 ...Second bent plate part, A...Opening frame.
Claims (1)
４…とによつて形成された骨組に壁パネル５…を
取り付けてこれらにより略面一状の外壁を構成
し、前記上枠１と下枠２と左右一対の支柱３，３
とで形成された開口部に、外壁よりも外方へ突出
した断面略形状の主縦枠部分１２ａ，１３ａ
と、その外側片１２a′，１３a′の内端部から外側
方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部１２b1，１３b1、
該板部１２b1，１３b1の端部から室内側へ略直角
に折れ曲がつた折曲板部１２b2，１３b2、該折曲
板部１２b2，１３b2の内端から外側方へ略直角に
折れ曲がつた取付け板部１２b3，１３b3よりなる
断面略Ｚ字形状の外側縦枠部分１２ｂ，１３ｂ
と、前記主縦枠部分１２ａ，１３ａの内側片１２
a″，１３a″の内端部から内側方へ略直角に折れ曲
がつた板部１２c1，１３c1、該板部１２c1，１３
c1の端部から室内側へ略直角に折れ曲がつた折曲
板部１２c2，１３c2よりなる内側縦枠部分１２
ｃ，１３ｃとによつて構成した左右一対の縦枠１
２，１３と、水平板部１４ａ、該水平板部１４ａ
の内端から上方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた立上り板
部１４ｂ、該立上り板部１４ｂの上端から外方下
方へ折り返された折返し板部１４ｃ、該折返し板
部１４ｃの下端から外方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた
後、下方へ折曲連設された上板部１４ｄよりなる
上部横枠１４と、下枠２上面に乗る第一水平板部
１５ａ、該第一水平板部１５ａの外端から下枠２
の側面に沿つて下方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた板部
１５ｂ、該板部１５ｂの下端から外方へ略直角に
折れ曲がつた第二水平板部１５ｃ、該第二水平板
部１５ｃの外端から下方へ略直角に折れ曲がつた
板部１５ｄ、該板部１５ｄの下端から内方へ略直
角に折れ曲がつた板部１５ｅ、前記第二水平板部
１５ｃの長手方向両端から上方へ折曲し且つ前記
主縦枠部分１２ａ，１３ａの外側片１２a′，１３
a′に固着した取付片１５ｆ，１５ｆよりなる下部
横枠１５とによつて構成した開口枠Ａを、前記上
部横枠１４の立上り板部１４ｂと折返し板部１４
ｃの重ね合わせ部分が前記上枠１に形成した垂下
部１ａと当該上枠１に固着した接合用金具１６と
で挟持され、前記下部横枠１５の第一水平板部１
５ａが下枠２の上面に固着され、前記縦枠１２，
１３における外側縦枠部分１２ｂ，１３ｂの取付
け板部１２b3，１３b3が前記支柱３，３と該支柱
３，３に固着したパネル押さえ８，８とで挟持さ
れた状態に取り付け、前記縦枠１２，１３には、
室内に面した縦板部２３c1，２３c1と、該縦板部
２３c1，２３c1の内側端から室外側へ略直角に折
れ曲がつた第一折曲板部２３c2，２３c2と、前記
縦板部２３c1，２３c1の外側端から室外側へ略直
角に折れ曲がつた第二折曲板部２３c3，２３c3と
からなる左右一対の縦額縁２３ｃ，２３ｃを、第
一折曲板部２３c2，２３c2が前記内側縦枠部分１
２ｃ，１３ｃの折曲板部１２c2，１３c2に固着さ
れ、第二折曲板部２３c3，２３c3が前記外側縦枠
部分１２ｂ，１３ｂの折曲板部１２b2，１３b2に
対接し、前記縦板部２３c1，２３c1の外側端部が
前記パネル押さえ８，８で覆われた状態に固着
し、前記開口枠Ａの前記外壁よりも突出した部分
に、はき出し戸サツシ枠を、その上サツシ枠が前
記上部横枠１４の上板部１４ｄの外端よりも室内
側に位置する状態に嵌込んで取り付けてあること
を特徴とする組立家屋。 The upper frame 1, the lower frame 2, and the struts 3 that connect them...
Wall panels 5 are attached to the frame formed by 4 and 4, and these constitute a substantially flush outer wall, and the upper frame 1, the lower frame 2, and the pair of left and right columns 3, 3 are attached.
Main vertical frame portions 12a, 13a having a roughly shaped cross section protrude outward from the outer wall in the opening formed by the main vertical frame portions 12a, 13a.
and plate portions 12b 1 , 13b 1 bent outward from the inner ends of the outer pieces 12a ' , 13a ' at a substantially right angle,
The bent plate portions 12b 2 and 13b 2 are bent at a substantially right angle from the ends of the plate portions 12b 1 and 13b 1 toward the indoor side, and approximately outward from the inner ends of the bent plate portions 12b 2 and 13b 2. Outer vertical frame portions 12b and 13b having a substantially Z-shaped cross section and consisting of mounting plate portions 12b 3 and 13b 3 bent at right angles;
and the inner piece 12 of the main vertical frame portions 12a, 13a.
Plate portions 12c 1 , 13c 1 bent inward from the inner end portions of a″ and 13a ″ at a substantially right angle;
Inner vertical frame portion 12 consisting of bent plate portions 12c 2 and 13c 2 bent at a substantially right angle from the end of c 1 toward the indoor side.
A pair of left and right vertical frames 1 constituted by c and 13c.
2, 13, horizontal plate portion 14a, and horizontal plate portion 14a.
A rising plate portion 14b bent upward from the inner end at a substantially right angle, a folded plate portion 14c folded outward and downward from the upper end of the rising plate portion 14b, and a folded plate portion 14c bent approximately outward from the lower end of the folded plate portion 14c. After being bent at a right angle, the upper horizontal frame 14 is made up of an upper plate part 14d that is bent downward and connected, a first horizontal plate part 15a that rests on the upper surface of the lower frame 2, and an outer side of the first horizontal plate part 15a. Bottom frame 2 from the end
A plate portion 15b bent downward at a substantially right angle along the side surface of the plate portion 15b, a second horizontal plate portion 15c bent outward at a substantially right angle from the lower end of the plate portion 15b, A plate portion 15d bent downward from the outer end at a substantially right angle, a plate portion 15e bent inward from the lower end of the plate portion 15d at a substantially right angle, and an upward direction from both longitudinal ends of the second horizontal plate portion 15c. and the outer pieces 12a', 13 of the main vertical frame portions 12a, 13a.
The opening frame A is made up of the lower horizontal frame 15 made of mounting pieces 15f and 15f fixed to the upper horizontal frame 14, and the rising plate portion 14b of the upper horizontal frame
The overlapping portion of c is sandwiched between the hanging part 1a formed on the upper frame 1 and the joining fittings 16 fixed to the upper frame 1, and the first horizontal plate part 1 of the lower horizontal frame 15
5a is fixed to the upper surface of the lower frame 2, and the vertical frame 12,
The mounting plate portions 12b 3 and 13b 3 of the outer vertical frame portions 12b and 13b in 13 are mounted in a state in which they are sandwiched between the pillars 3 and 3 and the panel retainers 8 and 8 fixed to the pillars 3 and 3, and On 12 and 13,
Vertical plate portions 23c 1 , 23c 1 facing indoors; first bent plate portions 23c 2 , 23c 2 bent at a substantially right angle from the inner ends of the vertical plate portions 23c 1 , 23c 1 toward the outdoor side; A pair of left and right vertical picture frames 23c , 23c, which are made up of second bending plate parts 23c 3 , 23c 3 bent at a substantially right angle from the outer ends of the vertical plate parts 23c 1 , 23c 1 toward the outdoor side, are first folded. The curved plate portions 23c 2 and 23c 2 are the inner vertical frame portion 1
2c, 13c, and the second bending plate portions 23c 3 , 23c 3 are in contact with the bending plate portions 12b 2 , 13b 2 of the outer vertical frame portions 12b, 13b. , the outer end portions of the vertical plate portions 23c 1 and 23c 1 are fixed in a state covered with the panel retainers 8, 8, and a door sash frame is attached to a portion of the opening frame A that protrudes from the outer wall, Moreover, the assembled house is characterized in that the sash frame is fitted and attached in such a manner that the sash frame is positioned closer to the indoor side than the outer end of the upper plate portion 14d of the upper horizontal frame 14.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9718183U JPS604102U (en) | 1983-06-22 | 1983-06-22 | assembled house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9718183U JPS604102U (en) | 1983-06-22 | 1983-06-22 | assembled house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS604102U JPS604102U (en) | 1985-01-12 |
| JPH0229121Y2 true JPH0229121Y2 (en) | 1990-08-06 |
Family
ID=30231275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9718183U Granted JPS604102U (en) | 1983-06-22 | 1983-06-22 | assembled house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS604102U (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5350138U (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-04-27 | ||
| JPS5922224Y2 (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1984-07-03 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Semi-external satsushi window frame |
-
1983
- 1983-06-22 JP JP9718183U patent/JPS604102U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS604102U (en) | 1985-01-12 |
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