JPH02167934A - Hydraulic circuit of switch valve for attachment - Google Patents

Hydraulic circuit of switch valve for attachment

Info

Publication number
JPH02167934A
JPH02167934A JP63320370A JP32037088A JPH02167934A JP H02167934 A JPH02167934 A JP H02167934A JP 63320370 A JP63320370 A JP 63320370A JP 32037088 A JP32037088 A JP 32037088A JP H02167934 A JPH02167934 A JP H02167934A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
switching valve
attachment
hydraulic pump
switch valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63320370A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2642972B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiaki Tsukimoto
月本 年明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shibaura Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority to JP63320370A priority Critical patent/JP2642972B2/en
Publication of JPH02167934A publication Critical patent/JPH02167934A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2642972B2 publication Critical patent/JP2642972B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2221Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
    • E02F9/2239Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using two or more pumps with cross-assistance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2278Hydraulic circuits
    • E02F9/2292Systems with two or more pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the cost of a hydraulic circuit by a method in which the center bypass of a switch valve for attachment is always opened, an oil path from an oil path connected to the second hydraulic pump to a switch valve is always closed, and the bypass valve is operated in an interlocking manner with the switch valve. CONSTITUTION:The first hydraulic pump 10 is connected with a switch valve 14 for slewing, a switch valve 16 for arm, a switch valve 18 for running, and a bypass valve 20 to make up the first control valve 22. The second hydraulic pump 12 is connected with a switch valve 24 for boom, a switch valve 26 for bucket, a switch valve 28 for attachment, and a switch valve 30 for running to make up the second control valve 32. The center bypasses 44, 46, and 48 of the valve 28 are always opened and the internal oil path 36 of the valve 28 is always closed by interrupting the supply oil path 34 connected with the pump 12. The pressure oil supply port 50 of the valve 28 is connected to the supply oil path 52 connected with the pump 10 through an outside pipe 54 and is always opened.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、土木建設機械の油圧回路に係り、特にアタ
ッチメントを備える場合のアタッチメント用切換弁の油
圧回路の改良に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a hydraulic circuit for a civil engineering construction machine, and more particularly to an improvement in a hydraulic circuit for an attachment switching valve when an attachment is provided.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、土木建設機械、特にパワーショベルの油圧回路に
おいては、その操作性の便宜から、例えば第1の油圧ポ
ンプにより、旋回、アーム、走行(左(II!I)の制
御を行い、第2の油圧ポンプにより、ブーム、バゲット
、走行(右Ol)の制御を行うよう構成したものが知ら
れている。しかるに、近年この種のパワーショベルでは
、アタッチメントとして油圧ブレーカや油圧ベンチャー
等を付加することから、その油圧回路にアタッチメント
用切換弁を常備する傾向にある。この場合、前述したよ
うに、パワーショベルの油圧回路では、油圧ポンプが旋
回系とブーム系に分けられているため、アタッチメント
用切換弁はいずれかの切換弁グループ(制御弁)内に設
置される。
Conventionally, in the hydraulic circuit of civil engineering construction machines, especially power excavators, for convenience of operability, for example, the first hydraulic pump controls the swing, arm, and travel (left (II!I)), and the second It is known that a hydraulic pump is used to control the boom, baguette, and travel (right Ol).However, in recent years, this type of power excavator has started to add attachments such as hydraulic breakers and hydraulic ventures. In this case, as mentioned above, in the hydraulic circuit of a power excavator, the hydraulic pump is divided into the swing system and the boom system, so there is a tendency to always have a switching valve for the attachment in the hydraulic circuit. is installed in one of the switching valve groups (control valves).

例えば、第3図は、従来のアタッチメント用切換弁を常
備したパワーショベル等の油圧回路の構成例を示すもの
である。第3図において、参照符号10は第1の油圧ポ
ンプを示し、12は第2の油圧ポンプを示す、第1の油
圧ポンプ10には、旋回用切換弁14、アーム用切換弁
16、走行(左り用切換弁18、バイパス開閉弁20が
それぞれ接続されて第1の制御弁22を構成している。
For example, FIG. 3 shows an example of the configuration of a hydraulic circuit for a power shovel or the like that is equipped with a conventional attachment switching valve. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 10 indicates a first hydraulic pump, and 12 indicates a second hydraulic pump. The left-hand switching valve 18 and the bypass on-off valve 20 are connected to each other to form a first control valve 22 .

また、第2の油圧ポンプ12には、ブーム用切換弁24
、パケット用切換弁26、アタッチメント用切換弁28
、走行(台間)用切換弁30がそれぞれ接続されて第2
の制御弁32を構成している。この場合、前記アタッチ
メント用切換弁28は、第4図に示すように、第2の油
圧ポンプ12に接続された供給油路34が切換弁内部油
路36と連通し、スプール38の操作によってそれぞれ
給排ボート40.42を介してアタッチメントとの油路
の接続を行うよう構成される。なお、参照符号44.4
6.48はそれぞれセンタバイパスを禾すこのように、
従来においては、アタッチメント用切換弁を旋回系(第
1の制御弁22)またはブーム系(第2の制御弁32)
を構成する油圧回路のいずれの制御弁間に常備させても
問題はなかった。
The second hydraulic pump 12 also includes a boom switching valve 24.
, packet switching valve 26, attachment switching valve 28
, travel (inter-machine) switching valves 30 are connected to the second
It constitutes a control valve 32. In this case, the attachment switching valve 28 has a supply oil passage 34 connected to the second hydraulic pump 12 communicating with the switching valve internal oil passage 36, as shown in FIG. It is configured to connect the oil passage with the attachment via the supply/discharge boat 40.42. In addition, reference number 44.4
6.48 each have a center bypass like this,
Conventionally, the attachment switching valve is either a swing system (first control valve 22) or a boom system (second control valve 32).
There was no problem even if it was permanently installed between any of the control valves in the hydraulic circuit that makes up the system.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、近時アタッチメントの種類も増加し、特
殊な場合には、アタッチメントと該アタッチメント用切
換弁が付加されている制御弁内の他の切換弁に接続され
たアクチュエータとをそれぞれ独立に操作する要求が生
じるようになった。
However, recently, the number of types of attachments has increased, and in special cases, there is a need to independently operate the attachment and the actuator connected to other switching valves in the control valve to which the switching valve for the attachment is attached. started to occur.

例えば、ブーム系の制御弁にアタッチメント用切換弁を
常備した油圧回路において、パケットとアタッチメント
とをそれぞれ独立して操作する場合等である。このよう
な場合、同一の油圧ポンプに接続したアクチュエータを
それぞれ独立して操作することは困難である。なお、バ
ンクタイプの制御弁では、他の油圧ポンプ圓にアタッチ
メント用切換弁を接続することも可能であるが、−殻内
なモノブロックタイプの制御弁では、例えば第5図に示
すように、一方の油圧系に常備されたアタッチメント用
切換弁を使用することなく、他方の油圧系に別に設けた
アタッチメント用切換弁を使用してアタッチメントを操
作しなければならない。
For example, in a hydraulic circuit in which a boom system control valve is permanently equipped with an attachment switching valve, the packet and the attachment may be operated independently. In such a case, it is difficult to independently operate actuators connected to the same hydraulic pump. In addition, with a bank type control valve, it is also possible to connect an attachment switching valve to another hydraulic pump circle, but with an in-shell monoblock type control valve, for example, as shown in Fig. 5, Instead of using the attachment switching valve permanently provided in one hydraulic system, the attachment must be operated using a separate attachment switching valve provided in the other hydraulic system.

すなわち、第5図は、第3図に示すように、第2の油圧
ポンプ12で構成されるブーム系にアタッチメント用切
換弁を常備した油圧回路であって、第1の油圧ポンプ1
0に別のアタッチメント用切換弁34を接続し、バイパ
ス開閉弁20の操作によって前記第1の油圧ポンプ10
の圧油を前記アタッチメント用切換弁34を介して所要
のアタッチメントへ供給するよう構成したものである。
That is, FIG. 5 shows a hydraulic circuit in which a boom system consisting of a second hydraulic pump 12 is permanently equipped with an attachment switching valve, as shown in FIG.
0, another attachment switching valve 34 is connected to the first hydraulic pump 10 by operating the bypass on-off valve 20.
The pressure oil is supplied to a required attachment via the attachment switching valve 34.

これにより、パケットとアタッチメントとをそれぞれ独
立して操作することができる。しかし、この場合には、
前記ブーム系に常備したアタッチメント用切換弁28は
全く機能せず、無駄な設備となる難点がある。
This allows the packet and the attachment to be operated independently. However, in this case,
The attachment switching valve 28, which is always provided in the boom system, does not function at all and has the disadvantage of being a waste of equipment.

そこで、本発明の目的は、一方の油圧ポンプ側にバイパ
ス開閉弁を備えると共に他方の油圧ポンプ測にアタッチ
メント用切換弁を常備した油圧回路において、前記他方
の油圧ポンプ劇におけるアタッチメントと他のアクチュ
エータとをそれぞれ独立させて駆動制御する際に、簡単
な構成でしかもアタッチメント用切換弁を有効に使用し
てそれぞれ別の油圧ポンプの圧油により操作することが
できる省スペースで低コストに製造し得るアタッチメン
ト用切換弁の油圧回路を提供するにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic circuit equipped with a bypass on-off valve on one side of the hydraulic pump and a switching valve for an attachment on the side of the other hydraulic pump, in which the attachment and other actuators in the other hydraulic pump are connected. An attachment that has a simple configuration and can be manufactured at low cost in a space-saving manner by effectively using the switching valve for each attachment and operating each of them using pressure oil from a separate hydraulic pump. To provide hydraulic circuits for switching valves.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明に係るアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回路は、第
1の油圧ポンプに接続されてバイパス開閉弁を備える第
1の制御弁と、第2の油圧ポンプに接続されてアタッチ
メント用切換弁を含む複数の切換弁を備える第2の制御
弁とからなる油圧回路において、 前記アタッチメント用切換弁のセンタバイパスを常時開
とすると共に第2の油圧ポンプと接続された供給油路か
ら前記アタッチメント用切換弁への油路を常時閉とする
よう構成し、 前記アタッチメント用切換弁の供給油路を第2の制御弁
の外部に設けてこれを第1の油圧ポンプに接続された供
給油路と接続し、前記アタッチメント用切換弁と連動さ
せて前記バイパス開閉弁を操作し該アタッチメント用切
換弁の供給油路に第Iの油圧ポンプの圧油を供給するよ
う構成することを特徴とする。
A hydraulic circuit for an attachment switching valve according to the present invention includes a first control valve connected to a first hydraulic pump and provided with a bypass on-off valve, and a plurality of control valves connected to a second hydraulic pump and including an attachment switching valve. and a second control valve equipped with a switching valve, the center bypass of the attachment switching valve is always open, and a supply oil path connected to the second hydraulic pump is connected to the attachment switching valve. the oil passage of the attachment switching valve is configured to be always closed, and the supply oil passage of the attachment switching valve is provided outside the second control valve and is connected to the supply oil passage connected to the first hydraulic pump; The present invention is characterized in that the bypass on-off valve is operated in conjunction with the attachment switching valve to supply pressure oil of the I-th hydraulic pump to the supply oil path of the attachment switching valve.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明に係るアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回路によれ
ば、第1の油圧ポンプに接続されてバイパス開閉弁を備
える第1の制御弁と、第2の油圧ポンプに接続されてア
タッチメント用切換弁を含む複数の切換弁を備える第2
の制御弁とからなる油圧回路において、前記第2の油圧
ポンプ圓に設けられるアタッチメントと他の切換弁に接
続されるアクチュエータとをそれぞれ独立して操作する
場合、前記アタッチメント用切換弁の操作に伴いバイパ
ス開閉弁が操作されて、第1の油圧ポンプの圧油が外部
油路を介してアタッチメント用切換弁に供給され、該ア
タッチメント用切換弁と他のアクチュエータ用切換弁と
をそれぞれ別の油圧ポンプの圧油で有効に制御すること
ができる。
According to the hydraulic circuit for the attachment switching valve according to the present invention, the first control valve is connected to the first hydraulic pump and includes a bypass on-off valve, and the first control valve is connected to the second hydraulic pump and operates the attachment switching valve. a second valve comprising a plurality of switching valves including
In a hydraulic circuit consisting of a control valve, when the attachment provided in the second hydraulic pump circle and the actuator connected to the other switching valve are each independently operated, the When the bypass on-off valve is operated, pressure oil from the first hydraulic pump is supplied to the attachment switching valve via an external oil path, and the attachment switching valve and other actuator switching valves are connected to separate hydraulic pumps. It can be effectively controlled using pressurized oil.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明に係るアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回路
の実施例につき、添付図面を参照しながら以下詳細に説
明する。
Next, an embodiment of a hydraulic circuit for an attachment switching valve according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は、本発明油圧回路の一実施例として、パワーシ
ョベルのアタッチメント用切換弁に適用した場合の油圧
回路を示す、従って、説明の便宜上前述した第3図に示
す従来の油圧回路と同一の構成部分については、同一の
参照符号を付しその詳細な説明は省略する。
FIG. 1 shows, as an embodiment of the hydraulic circuit of the present invention, a hydraulic circuit when applied to a switching valve for an attachment of a power shovel. Therefore, for convenience of explanation, it is the same as the conventional hydraulic circuit shown in FIG. 3 described above. Components will be given the same reference numerals and detailed explanations will be omitted.

すなわち、第1図に示す実施例において、第1の油圧ポ
ンプ10には、旋回用切換弁14、アーム用切換弁16
、走行(左開)用切換弁18、バイパス開閉弁20がそ
れぞれ接続されて第1の制御弁22を構成している。ま
た、第2の油圧ポンプ12には、ブーム用切換弁24、
パケット用切換弁26、アタッチメント用切換弁28、
走行(右側)用切換弁30がそれぞれ接続されて第2の
制御弁32を構成している。これらの構成は、従来の油
圧回路と同じである。
That is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the first hydraulic pump 10 includes a swing switching valve 14 and an arm switching valve 16.
, the travel (left-open) switching valve 18 , and the bypass on-off valve 20 are connected to each other to form a first control valve 22 . The second hydraulic pump 12 also includes a boom switching valve 24,
Packet switching valve 26, attachment switching valve 28,
The traveling (right side) switching valves 30 are connected to each other to form a second control valve 32 . These configurations are the same as conventional hydraulic circuits.

しかるに、本実施例においては、第2図に示すように、
アタッチメント用切換弁28に設けられる切換弁内部油
路36を、第2の油圧ポンプ12(ブーム系)と接続さ
れる供給油路34とは遮断して常時閉とし、後述する外
部配管と接続可能な圧油供給ボート50と連通ずるよう
構成する。なお、本実施例のアタッチメント用切換弁2
8においては、スプール38の操作に際してセンタバイ
パス44.46.48が常時開となるようにスプール3
8の構造を設定する。そして、前記アタッチメント用切
換弁28に設けた圧油供給ボート50は、第1図に示す
ように、第1の油圧ポンプ10(旋回系)と接続される
供給油路52に対し、外部配管54を介して連通接続し
てこれを常時開とする。また、本実施例においては、第
1の油圧ポンプ10(旋回系)と接続されるバイパス開
閉弁20につき、その操作部をアタッチメント用切換弁
28の操作部と連動するようパイロット操作回路56で
接続する。このように構成することにより、アタッチメ
ント用切換弁28を操作する際には、これと同時にバイ
パス開閉弁20が動作して第1の油圧ポンプ10(旋回
系)の圧油を供給油路52より外部配管54を介してア
タッチメント用切換弁28に供給することができる。
However, in this example, as shown in FIG.
The switching valve internal oil passage 36 provided in the attachment switching valve 28 is always closed by being shut off from the supply oil passage 34 connected to the second hydraulic pump 12 (boom system), and can be connected to external piping described later. It is configured to communicate with a pressurized oil supply boat 50. Note that the attachment switching valve 2 of this embodiment
8, the spool 3 is set so that the center bypass 44, 46, 48 is always open when the spool 38 is operated.
Set up the structure of 8. As shown in FIG. 1, the pressure oil supply boat 50 provided in the attachment switching valve 28 is connected to an external piping 54 with respect to a supply oil path 52 connected to the first hydraulic pump 10 (swivel system). A communication connection is made through the 2-way terminal to keep it open at all times. In addition, in this embodiment, for the bypass on-off valve 20 connected to the first hydraulic pump 10 (swivel system), its operation section is connected by a pilot operation circuit 56 so as to be interlocked with the operation section of the attachment switching valve 28. do. With this configuration, when the attachment switching valve 28 is operated, the bypass on-off valve 20 is operated at the same time to supply pressure oil from the first hydraulic pump 10 (swivel system) from the supply oil path 52. It can be supplied to the attachment switching valve 28 via the external piping 54.

このようにして、本発明の油圧回路においては、パケッ
トとアタッチメントとをそれぞれ独立して操作する場合
、これらを駆動制御するためのブーム用切換弁24とア
タッチメント用切換弁28とは、それぞれ異なる油圧ポ
ンプによって独立して制御することができる。
In this way, in the hydraulic circuit of the present invention, when the packet and the attachment are operated independently, the boom switching valve 24 and the attachment switching valve 28 for driving and controlling them are operated at different hydraulic pressures. Can be controlled independently by the pump.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

前述した実施例から明らかなように、本発明によれば、
アタッチメント用切換弁のセンタバイパスを常時開とす
ると共に第2の油圧ポンプと接続された供給油路から前
記アタッチメント用切換弁への油路を常時閉とするよう
構成し、前記アタッチメント用切換弁と連動させてバイ
パス開閉弁を操作するよう構成することにより、アタッ
チメント用切換弁を常備した油圧回路の同一制御弁1P
I(例えばブーム系)における池の切換弁をそれぞれ独
立して制御する際に、対応するアタッチメントとアクチ
ュエータとを確実にしかも容易に駆動制御することがで
きる。
As is clear from the embodiments described above, according to the present invention,
A center bypass of the attachment switching valve is always open, and an oil passage from the supply oil passage connected to the second hydraulic pump to the attachment switching valve is always closed, and the attachment switching valve and By configuring the bypass on-off valve to be operated in conjunction, the same control valve 1P in the hydraulic circuit is equipped with a switching valve for attachment.
When independently controlling the pond switching valves in I (eg, boom system), the corresponding attachments and actuators can be reliably and easily controlled.

特に、本発明によれば、実施例からも明らかなように、
従来のアタッチメント用切換弁の構造に大幅な変更を加
えることなく、例えば切換弁内部油路に簡単な封止部材
を設けて油路の切換えを行うことができ、またスプール
の一部を若干修正加工することにより容易に対応するこ
とができるので、低コストで製造することができる利点
がある。さらに、アタッチメント用切換弁の操作時には
、パイロット操作回路で常設のバイパス開閉弁を連動さ
せてこれを簡便に操作することができる。
In particular, according to the present invention, as is clear from the examples,
Without making any major changes to the structure of conventional switching valves for attachments, for example, a simple sealing member can be installed in the oil passage inside the switching valve to switch the oil passage, and a part of the spool can also be slightly modified. Since it can be easily handled by processing, it has the advantage of being able to be manufactured at low cost. Furthermore, when operating the attachment switching valve, the pilot operating circuit can be used to interlock the permanently installed bypass on-off valve to easily operate it.

従って、本発明の油圧回路によれば、従来のものに比べ
てスペース的に縮小し得るばかりでなく、製作が容易で
あり、しかもコスト的にも低減することができる等多く
の利点を有する 以上、本発明の好適な実施例について説明したが、本発
明は前述した実施例に限定されることなく、本発明の精
神を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の設計変更をなし得
ることは勿論である。
Therefore, the hydraulic circuit of the present invention not only has a smaller space than the conventional circuit, but also has many advantages such as being easy to manufacture and reducing costs. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various design changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係るアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回
路の一実施例を示す油圧系統図、第2図は第1図に示す
アタッチメント用切換弁の構成例を示す要部断面図、第
3図は従来のアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回路の構成
例を示す油圧系統図、第4図は第3図に示すアタッチメ
ント用切換弁の構成例を示す要部断面図、第5図は従来
のアタッチメント用切換弁の油圧回路の改善例を示す油
圧系統図である。 22・・・第1の制御弁 24・・・ブーム用切換弁2
6・・・パケット用切換弁 28・・・アタッチメント用切換弁 30・・・走行用切換弁 32・・・第2の制御弁34
・・・供給油路   36・・・切換弁内部油路38・
・・スプール   50・・・圧油供給ボート40.4
2・・・給排ボート 44.46.48・・・センタバイパス52・・・供給
油路   54・・・外部配管56・・・パイロット操
作回路 10・・・第1の油圧ポンプ 12・・・第2の油圧ポンプ 14・・・旋回用切換弁 16・・・アーム用切換弁1
8・・・走行用切換弁 20・・・バイパス開閉弁FI
G 、 1 FIo  3 FIo  2 FIo  4
FIG. 1 is a hydraulic system diagram showing one embodiment of the hydraulic circuit of the attachment switching valve according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of essential parts showing an example of the configuration of the attachment switching valve shown in FIG. The figure is a hydraulic system diagram showing an example of the configuration of a hydraulic circuit of a conventional attachment switching valve, Figure 4 is a sectional view of a main part showing an example of the configuration of the attachment switching valve shown in Figure 3, and Figure 5 is a conventional attachment switching valve. FIG. 3 is a hydraulic system diagram showing an example of an improved hydraulic circuit of a switching valve. 22... First control valve 24... Boom switching valve 2
6...Packet switching valve 28...Attachment switching valve 30...Traveling switching valve 32...Second control valve 34
...Supply oil path 36...Switching valve internal oil path 38.
... Spool 50 ... Pressure oil supply boat 40.4
2... Supply/discharge boat 44.46.48... Center bypass 52... Supply oil path 54... External piping 56... Pilot operation circuit 10... First hydraulic pump 12... Second hydraulic pump 14...Swivel switching valve 16...Arm switching valve 1
8... Travel switching valve 20... Bypass opening/closing valve FI
G, 1 FIo 3 FIo 2 FIo 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)第1の油圧ポンプに接続されてバイパス開閉弁を
備える第1の制御弁と、第2の油圧ポンプに接続されて
アタッチメント用切換弁を含む複数の切換弁を備える第
2の制御弁とからなる油圧回路において、 前記アタッチメント用切換弁のセンタバイ パスを常時開とすると共に第2の油圧ポンプと接続され
た供給油路から前記アタッチメント用切換弁への油路を
常時閉とするよう構成し、 前記アタッチメント用切換弁の供給油路を 第2の制御弁の外部に設けてこれを第1の油圧ポンプに
接続された供給油路と接続し、 前記アタッチメント用切換弁と連動させて 前記バイパス開閉弁を操作し該アタッチメント用切換弁
の供給油路に前記第1の油圧ポンプの圧油を供給するよ
う構成することを特徴とするアタッチメント用切換弁の
油圧回路。
(1) A first control valve connected to the first hydraulic pump and equipped with a bypass on-off valve; and a second control valve connected to the second hydraulic pump and equipped with a plurality of switching valves including an attachment switching valve. A hydraulic circuit comprising: a center bypass of the attachment switching valve is always open, and an oil passage from a supply oil path connected to a second hydraulic pump to the attachment switching valve is always closed. and a supply oil passage for the attachment switching valve is provided outside the second control valve and connected to a supply oil passage connected to the first hydraulic pump, and the oil supply passage for the attachment switching valve is interlocked with the attachment switching valve. A hydraulic circuit for an attachment switching valve, characterized in that it is configured to operate a bypass on-off valve to supply pressure oil from the first hydraulic pump to a supply oil path of the attachment switching valve.
JP63320370A 1988-12-21 1988-12-21 Hydraulic circuit of switching valve for attachment Expired - Fee Related JP2642972B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63320370A JP2642972B2 (en) 1988-12-21 1988-12-21 Hydraulic circuit of switching valve for attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63320370A JP2642972B2 (en) 1988-12-21 1988-12-21 Hydraulic circuit of switching valve for attachment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02167934A true JPH02167934A (en) 1990-06-28
JP2642972B2 JP2642972B2 (en) 1997-08-20

Family

ID=18120720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63320370A Expired - Fee Related JP2642972B2 (en) 1988-12-21 1988-12-21 Hydraulic circuit of switching valve for attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2642972B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2107170A3 (en) * 1999-01-19 2009-11-11 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Hydraulic driving device of civil engineering and construction machinery
JP2018053674A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 日立建機株式会社 Civil engineering/construction machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2107170A3 (en) * 1999-01-19 2009-11-11 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Hydraulic driving device of civil engineering and construction machinery
JP2018053674A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 日立建機株式会社 Civil engineering/construction machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2642972B2 (en) 1997-08-20

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