JP6314122B2 - Recliner shaft for vehicle seat - Google Patents

Recliner shaft for vehicle seat Download PDF

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JP6314122B2
JP6314122B2 JP2015218733A JP2015218733A JP6314122B2 JP 6314122 B2 JP6314122 B2 JP 6314122B2 JP 2015218733 A JP2015218733 A JP 2015218733A JP 2015218733 A JP2015218733 A JP 2015218733A JP 6314122 B2 JP6314122 B2 JP 6314122B2
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curved surface
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flat
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JP2017007639A (en
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カン,ミン
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サンシン インダストリアル カンパニー リミテッド
サンシン インダストリアル カンパニー リミテッド
ソン,クック‐テ
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Description

本発明はリクライナーシャフトに関し、より詳細には車両シートの背もたれを一定の角度で回転及び固定できるようにする車両シート用リクライナーシャフトに関する。   The present invention relates to a recliner shaft, and more particularly, to a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat that allows the backrest of the vehicle seat to be rotated and fixed at a constant angle.

自動車の運転者及び搭乗者が座るシートには座板に対して背もたれを前、後方に角度調節が可能なようにするリクライナーを設置することによって、自動車に搭乗した者の搭乗姿勢を運転に適した姿勢に維持したりまたは任意の必要な角度に調節できるようにしている。   By installing a recliner on the seat on which the driver and passengers of the car sit, the angle of the backrest can be adjusted forward and backward with respect to the seat plate, the riding posture of the person riding the car is suitable for driving So that it can be kept in a fixed position or adjusted to any required angle.

このようなリクライナーは座板が設置されるクッションフレームと背もたれが設置されるシートバックフレームが相互ヒンジ結合される両側の部位に設置されており、両側のリクライナーはリクライナーシャフトで連結されて連動する。   Such a recliner is installed on both sides where a cushion frame on which a seat plate is installed and a seat back frame on which a backrest is installed are hinged to each other, and the recliners on both sides are connected by a recliner shaft and interlocked.

搭乗者は手動または自動でリクライナーシャフトを回転させることによってリクライナーを作動させ、背もたれの角度を調節できるが、リクライナーシャフトが回転するとき背もたれが座板に対して前、後方向に回転する。   The passenger can operate the recliner by manually or automatically rotating the recliner shaft to adjust the angle of the backrest, but when the recliner shaft rotates, the backrest rotates forward and backward with respect to the seat plate.

しかし、従来のリクライナーシャフトは中がすべて埋められた丸棒材質で構成され、重量が非常に重いという問題があり、これによって車両の軽量化の傾向に対応できず、全体的な製造原価を上昇させる要因となっている。   However, the conventional recliner shaft is made of a round bar material that is completely filled, and there is a problem that the weight is very heavy, which makes it impossible to respond to the trend of lighter vehicles and raises the overall manufacturing cost. It is a factor to make.

大韓民国登録特許第10−0627729号明細書Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0627729 Specification

本発明は上述した問題点を解決するために案出されたものであり、中が空の中空パイプ形態のリクライナーシャフトを提供することに目的がある。   The present invention has been devised to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a recliner shaft in the form of a hollow pipe having an empty inside.

本発明の他の目的は、内部に中空が形成されて重量が軽く、かつ製造原価を節減でき、また十分なねじり強度を維持できるリクライナーシャフトを提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a recliner shaft that has a hollow inside, is light in weight, can reduce manufacturing costs, and can maintain sufficient torsional strength.

前述した本発明の目的は、中空パイプ形状の本体と、前記本体の外周面で半径方向外側に突出形成され、前記本体の長さ方向に沿って延長される複数のスプライン突起と、前記本体の内周面で前記スプライン突起にそれぞれ対応して半径方向外側に陥没形成される複数の溝部を含み、前記複数のスプライン突起は前記本体の円周方向に沿ってα角度間隔で離隔し、前記複数のスプライン突起のうち隣接する何れか一対のスプライン突起は前記α角度よりさらに大きいβ角度間隔で離隔し、前記一対のスプライン突起の間には外側面と内側面が平面でなるベース部が形成されることを特徴とする車両シート用リクライナーシャフトを提供することによって達成され得る。   An object of the present invention described above is to provide a hollow pipe-shaped main body, a plurality of spline protrusions that protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and extend along the length direction of the main body. A plurality of grooves formed on the inner peripheral surface corresponding to the spline protrusions, each of which is recessed outward in the radial direction, wherein the plurality of spline protrusions are spaced apart by an α angle interval along the circumferential direction of the main body; Any one pair of adjacent spline protrusions is separated by a β angle interval larger than the α angle, and a base portion having a flat outer surface and inner surface is formed between the pair of spline protrusions. This can be achieved by providing a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat.

本発明の好ましい特徴によれば、前記α角度は40°であり、前記β角度は120°であり、前記本体の外周面に7個のスプライン突起が突出形成され得る。   According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the α angle is 40 °, the β angle is 120 °, and seven spline protrusions may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記スプライン突起は、前記本体の外周面で前記本体の外側に向かって所定の曲率で突出する第1曲面部と、前記第1曲面部の終端で傾斜するように延長形成される第1傾斜面部と、前記第1傾斜面部の終端で前記第1曲面部と同じ曲率で前記本体の外側に向かって凸に突出する第2曲面部と、前記第2曲面部の終端で前記本体の外周面と平行に延長形成される延長部と、前記延長部の終端で前記延長部に対し、前記第2曲面部と対称に形成される第3曲面部と、前記第3曲面部の終端で前記延長部に対し、前記第1傾斜面部と対称に形成される第2傾斜面部と、前記第2傾斜面部の終端から前記本体の外周面まで前記延長部に対し、前記第1曲面部と対称に形成される第4曲面部を含み得る。   According to still another preferred aspect of the present invention, the spline protrusion includes a first curved surface portion projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the main body toward the outside of the main body with a predetermined curvature, and an end of the first curved surface portion. A first inclined surface portion extending so as to incline, a second curved surface portion projecting outwardly from the main body with the same curvature as the first curved surface portion at the end of the first inclined surface portion, and the first An extension portion formed to extend parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the main body at the end of the two curved portions, and a third curved portion formed symmetrically to the second curved portion with respect to the extension at the end of the extension portion; A second inclined surface portion formed symmetrically to the first inclined surface portion with respect to the extension portion at the end of the third curved surface portion; and the extension portion from the end of the second inclined surface portion to the outer peripheral surface of the main body. On the other hand, it may include a fourth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the first curved surface portion.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記溝部は、前記本体の内周面で前記第1曲面部の中心を基準に所定曲率で外側に突出する第5曲面部と、前記本体の中心と前記延長部の中間点をつなぐ仮想の延長線を基準に前記第5曲面部と対称に形成される第6曲面部と、前記第5曲面部と前記第6曲面部との間に外側に凸に形成され、前記第5曲面部及び前記第6曲面部に接する仮想円の一部区間に形成される第7曲面部を含み得る。   According to still another preferred feature of the present invention, the groove portion includes a fifth curved surface portion protruding outward with a predetermined curvature on the inner peripheral surface of the main body with reference to the center of the first curved surface portion, and the center of the main body. And a sixth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the fifth curved surface portion on the basis of a virtual extension line connecting the intermediate point of the extension portion, and between the fifth curved surface portion and the sixth curved surface portion. A seventh curved surface portion that is formed in a convex shape and formed in a partial section of a virtual circle in contact with the fifth curved surface portion and the sixth curved surface portion may be included.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記ベース部の外側面は、前記本体の外周面で前記本体の外側に向かって前記第1曲面部と同じ曲率で突出する第8曲面部と、前記第8曲面部の終端で前記第8曲面部と同じ曲率で前記本体の外側に凸に形成される第9曲面部と、前記第9曲面部の終端で平らに延長形成される第1平面部と、前記第1平面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、前記第9曲面部と対称に形成される第10曲面部と、前記第10曲面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、前記第8曲面部と対称に形成される第11曲面部を含み得る。   According to still another preferred feature of the present invention, an outer surface of the base portion is an eighth curved surface portion that protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the main body toward the outer side of the main body with the same curvature as the first curved surface portion; A ninth curved surface portion that protrudes outward from the main body with the same curvature as the eighth curved surface portion at the end of the eighth curved surface portion, and a first plane that extends flatly at the end of the ninth curved surface portion A tenth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the ninth curved surface portion with respect to the first flat surface portion at the end of the first flat surface portion, and the first flat surface portion at the terminal end of the tenth curved surface portion. On the other hand, an eleventh curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the eighth curved surface portion may be included.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記ベース部の内側面は、前記本体の内周面で前記本体の外側に向かって前記第5曲面部と同じ曲率で突出する第12曲面部と、前記第12曲面部の終端で前記第7曲面部と同じ曲率で外側に突出する第13曲面部と、前記第13曲面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、平行に延長形成される第2平面部と、前記第2平面部の終端で前記第2平面部に対し、前記第13曲面部と対称に形成される第14曲面部と、前記第14曲面部の終端で前記第2平面部に対し、前記第12曲面部と対称に形成される第15曲面部を含み得る。   According to still another preferred feature of the present invention, the inner surface of the base portion is a twelfth curved surface portion that protrudes with the same curvature as the fifth curved surface portion toward the outside of the main body on the inner peripheral surface of the main body. The thirteenth curved surface portion that protrudes outward at the end of the twelfth curved surface portion with the same curvature as the seventh curved surface portion and the first flat surface portion at the end of the thirteenth curved surface portion are extended in parallel. A second flat surface portion, a fourteenth curved surface portion formed symmetrically to the thirteenth curved surface portion with respect to the second flat surface portion at the end of the second flat surface portion, and the second flat surface portion at the end of the fourteenth curved surface portion. The flat surface portion may include a fifteenth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the twelfth curved surface portion.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記本体の外周面の直径が8.9であるとするとき、前記本体の内周面の直径は6.5であり、前記第1曲面部の曲率半径は0.4であり、前記延長部が内接する仮想円の直径は10.45であり、前記第5曲面部の曲率半径が1.6であり、前記第7曲面部の曲率半径が0.5であり得る。   According to still another preferred aspect of the present invention, when the diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the main body is 8.9, the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the main body is 6.5, The radius of curvature is 0.4, the diameter of the imaginary circle inscribed by the extension is 10.45, the radius of curvature of the fifth curved surface is 1.6, and the radius of curvature of the seventh curved surface is It can be 0.5.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記延長部と前記第7曲面部の間隔が1.65であり、前記ベース部の厚さが1.2であり得る。   The distance between the extension part and the seventh curved surface part may be 1.65, and the thickness of the base part may be 1.2.

本発明のまた他の好ましい特徴によれば、前記本体の中心から前記ベース部の外側面までの垂直距離が4.21であり、前記第1平面部の幅が4.19であり、前記第2平面部の幅が2.63であり得る。   According to still another preferred aspect of the present invention, a vertical distance from the center of the main body to the outer surface of the base portion is 4.21, the width of the first plane portion is 4.19, and the first The width of the two plane portions may be 2.63.

本発明による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトによれば、中が空の中空パイプ形態のリクライナーシャフトが提供されることによって車両の軽量化の一助となり得、製造原価を節減できる効果がある。   According to the recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to the present invention, it is possible to help reduce the weight of the vehicle by providing a recliner shaft in the form of a hollow pipe having an empty space, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、本発明による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトによれば、内部に中空が形成され、重量が軽く、かつ十分なねじり強度が維持され、リクライナーに回転力を伝達できる。   According to the recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to the present invention, a hollow is formed inside, the weight is light and sufficient torsional strength is maintained, and the rotational force can be transmitted to the recliner.

本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the recliner shaft for vehicle seats by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the recliner shaft for vehicle seats by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトのスプライン突起と溝部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the spline protrusion and groove part of the recliner shaft for vehicle seats by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトのベース部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the base part of the recliner shaft for vehicle seats by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの使用図である。It is a use figure of the recliner shaft for vehicle seats by one Embodiment of this invention.

以下では本発明の実施形態に関し、添付する図面を参照して詳細に説明する。ただし、以下で説明する実施形態は本発明が属する技術分野における通常の知識を有する者が発明を簡単に実施できる程度に詳細に説明するためのものに過ぎず、これによって本発明の保護範囲が限定されることを意味しない。また、本発明の様々な実施形態を説明することにおいて、同じ技術的な特徴を有する構成要素に対しては同じ図面符号を使用する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiment described below is merely for explaining in detail to such an extent that a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can easily carry out the invention. It does not mean to be limited. Also, in describing various embodiments of the present invention, like reference numerals are used for components having the same technical characteristics.

図1は本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの斜視図であり、図2は本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフト(以下、「リクライナーシャフト」という)100はアルミニウムなどの金属材質であって、中が空の中空パイプ形状からなり、両端が車両のシート10(図5の10を参照)両側に備えられるリクライナー装置(図5の10を参照)にそれぞれスプライン結合される。   A vehicle seat recliner shaft (hereinafter referred to as “recliner shaft”) 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is made of a metal material such as aluminum, and has a hollow hollow pipe shape inside, and both ends of the vehicle seat 10 (see FIG. 5 (see 10 of 5), and a recliner device (see 10 of FIG. 5) provided on both sides, respectively.

本発明の一実施形態によるリクライナーシャフト100は中空パイプ形状の本体200と、本体200の外周面に突出形成される複数のスプライン突起300と、本体200の中空の内周面にそれぞれのスプライン突起300と対応するように陥没形成される複数の溝部400、および本体200の一側に形成されるベース部500を含む。   The recliner shaft 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow pipe-shaped main body 200, a plurality of spline protrusions 300 that are formed to protrude on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 200, and the spline protrusions 300 on the hollow inner peripheral surface of the main body 200. And a plurality of groove portions 400 that are formed to be depressed, and a base portion 500 that is formed on one side of the main body 200.

本体200の外周面210と内周面220は全体的に円形断面のチューブ形状を成し、本体200の一側には外側面と内側面がそれぞれ平面でなるベース部500が形成される。   The outer peripheral surface 210 and the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200 have a tube shape with a circular cross section as a whole, and a base portion 500 having an outer surface and an inner surface that are flat is formed on one side of the main body 200.

スプライン突起300は本体200の外周面210で半径方向外側に突出され、本体200の長さ方向に沿って長く延長形成される。   The spline protrusion 300 protrudes outward in the radial direction on the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200, and is elongated and formed along the length direction of the main body 200.

溝部400はスプライン突起300と対応するように本体200の内周面220で半径方向外側に陥没形成され、本体200の長さ方向に沿って延長される。   The groove portion 400 is formed to be recessed radially outward on the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200 so as to correspond to the spline protrusion 300, and is extended along the length direction of the main body 200.

図2を参照すると、複数のスプライン突起300は本体200の円周方向に沿って互いに離隔して7個が形成される。   Referring to FIG. 2, seven spline protrusions 300 are formed apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the main body 200.

この際、スプライン突起300は本体200の外周面の一側で一方向に沿って相互同じ角度α間隔で互いに離隔形成され、ベース部500の両側にそれぞれ隣接して形成される一対のスプライン突起300はそれよりさらに大きい角度β間隔で互いに離隔して形成される。   At this time, the spline protrusions 300 are formed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the main body 200 so as to be spaced apart from each other at the same angle α along one direction, and are formed adjacent to both sides of the base part 500. Are formed apart from each other by a larger angle β interval.

以下、説明の便宜上、図面の下段左側のスプライン突起300を第1スプライン突起301とし、第1スプライン突起301から時計方向に沿って離隔形成されるそれぞれのスプライン突起300を順に第2スプライン突起302、第3スプライン突起303、第4スプライン突起304、第5スプライン突起305、第6スプライン突起306、第7スプライン突起307とする。   Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the spline protrusion 300 on the lower left side of the drawing is referred to as a first spline protrusion 301, and the respective spline protrusions 300 that are spaced apart from the first spline protrusion 301 in the clockwise direction are sequentially second spline protrusions 302, A third spline protrusion 303, a fourth spline protrusion 304, a fifth spline protrusion 305, a sixth spline protrusion 306, and a seventh spline protrusion 307 are used.

第1スプライン突起301と第2スプライン突起302、第2スプライン突起302と第3スプライン突起303、第3スプライン突起303と第4スプライン突起304、第4スプライン突起304と第5スプライン突起305、第5スプライン突起305と第6スプライン突起306、また第6スプライン突起306と第7スプライン突起307は本体200の中心を基準に相互同じ40°間隔で互いに離隔する。   First spline protrusion 301 and second spline protrusion 302, second spline protrusion 302 and third spline protrusion 303, third spline protrusion 303 and fourth spline protrusion 304, fourth spline protrusion 304 and fifth spline protrusion 305, fifth The spline protrusion 305 and the sixth spline protrusion 306, and the sixth spline protrusion 306 and the seventh spline protrusion 307 are separated from each other at the same 40 ° interval with respect to the center of the main body 200.

この際、第1スプライン突起301と第7スプライン突起307は120°間隔で互いに離隔する。したがって第1スプライン突起301と第4スプライン突起304及び第7スプライン突起307は本体の周囲を沿って相互同じ120°角度間隔で形成される。   At this time, the first spline protrusion 301 and the seventh spline protrusion 307 are separated from each other at an interval of 120 °. Accordingly, the first spline protrusion 301, the fourth spline protrusion 304, and the seventh spline protrusion 307 are formed at the same 120 ° angular interval along the periphery of the main body.

図3は本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトのスプライン突起と溝部の拡大図である。   FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of spline protrusions and grooves of a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図3に示すように、スプライン突起300は本体200の外周面で外側に突出する第1曲面部310と、第1曲面部310の終端で延長形成される第1傾斜面部320と、第1傾斜面部320の終端で外側に湾曲して突出する第2曲面部330と、第2曲面部330の終端で本体200の外周面と同心に延長形成される延長部340と、延長部340の終端で順に形成される第3曲面部350と第2傾斜面部360及び第4曲面部370を含む。   As shown in FIG. 3, the spline protrusion 300 includes a first curved surface portion 310 that protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body 200, a first inclined surface portion 320 that is formed to extend at the end of the first curved surface portion 310, and a first inclined surface. A second curved surface portion 330 that curves and projects outward at the end of the surface portion 320, an extension portion 340 that extends concentrically with the outer peripheral surface of the main body 200 at the end of the second curved surface portion 330, and at the end of the extension portion 340 A third curved surface portion 350, a second inclined surface portion 360, and a fourth curved surface portion 370 are sequentially formed.

第1曲面部310と第2曲面部330は同じ曲率で形成され、第1曲面部310の中心Oはリクライナーシャフト100の外周面の外側に形成され、第2曲面部330の中心Oはリクライナーシャフト100の外周面の内側に形成され、逆方向に凸に形成される。 The first curved surface portion 310 and the second curved surface portion 330 are formed with the same curvature, the center O 1 of the first curved surface portion 310 is formed outside the outer peripheral surface of the recliner shaft 100, and the center O 2 of the second curved surface portion 330 is It is formed inside the outer peripheral surface of the recliner shaft 100 and is convex in the reverse direction.

第3曲面部350は本体200の中心Oと延長部340の中間点Mをつなぐ仮想の延長線Lを基準に第2曲面部330と対称に形成され、第2傾斜面部360は仮想の延長線Lを基準に第1傾斜面部320と対称に形成され、第4曲面部370は仮想の延長線Lを基準に本体200の外周面210まで第1曲面部310と対称に形成される。
この際、第1傾斜面部320は第1曲面部310の終端で仮想の延長線L方向に傾斜するように延長形成され、第2曲面部330の終端は延長部340が内接するように描かれる仮想円Cの一側に接する。
The third curved surface portion 350 is formed symmetrically with the second curved surface portion 330 on the basis of a virtual extension line L 1 connecting the center O of the main body 200 and the intermediate point M 1 of the extension portion 340, and the second inclined surface portion 360 is a virtual formed a extension line L 1 to the first inclined surface portion 320 and symmetric about, the fourth curved portion 370 is formed symmetrically with the first curved portion 310 to the outer peripheral surface 210 of the body 200 relative to the extension line L 1 of the virtual The
At this time, the first inclined surface portion 320 formed to extend so as to be inclined imaginary extension line L 1 direction at the end of the first curved surface 310, the end of the second curved surface 330 is illustrated as an extension portion 340 inscribed in contact with one side of the imaginary circle C 1 that is.

溝部400は本体200の内周面220で本体200の半径方向外側に向かって陥没形成されるが、本体200の内周面220で半径方向外側に向かって突出する第5曲面部410と、仮想の延長線Lを基準に第5曲面部410と対称に形成される第6曲面部420と、第5曲面部410と第6曲面部420を連結する第7曲面部430を含む。 The groove portion 400 is formed to be recessed toward the radially outer side of the main body 200 on the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200, but the fifth curved surface portion 410 protruding outward in the radial direction on the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200, the extension line L 1 to the reference includes a sixth curved surface portion 420 formed on the fifth curved surface portion 410 and the symmetry, the seventh curved surface portion 430 for connecting the fifth curved surface portion 410 of the sixth curved portion 420.

第5曲面部410は第1曲面部310の中心Oを基準に本体200の外側に向かって所定の曲率で突出形成される。第6曲面部420は本体200の中心Oと延長部340の中間点Mをつなぐ仮想の延長線Lを基準に第5曲面部410と対称に形成される。第7曲面部430は第5曲面部410と第6曲面部420を連結するように形成されるが、第5曲面部410及び第6曲面部420に接する仮想円Cの一部区間に形成され、第5曲面部410よりさらに大きい曲率で外側に凸に形成される。さらに、第7曲面部430の中間点Mは本体200の中心Oと延長部340の中間点Mをつなぐ仮想の延長線L上に位置する。 The fifth curved surface portion 410 is formed to protrude with a predetermined curvature toward the outside of the main body 200 with respect to the center O 1 of the first curved surface portion 310. The sixth curved surface portion 420 is formed symmetrically with the fifth curved surface portion 410 with reference to a virtual extension line L 1 connecting the center O of the main body 200 and the intermediate point M 1 of the extension portion 340. Although the seventh curved surface portion 430 is formed to connect the fifth curved surface portion 410 of the sixth curved portion 420, formed in a part section of the imaginary circle C 2 that is in contact with the fifth curved surface portion 410 and the sixth curved portion 420 Thus, it is formed to be convex outward with a larger curvature than the fifth curved surface portion 410. Further, the intermediate point M 2 of the seventh curved surface part 430 is located on a virtual extension line L 1 that connects the center O of the main body 200 and the intermediate point M 1 of the extension part 340.

一方、説明していない図面符号Cは本体200の外周面210を連結する仮想円を指し、図面符号Cは本体200の内周面220を連結する仮想円を指す。 On the other hand, an unexplained drawing symbol C 3 indicates a virtual circle connecting the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200, and a drawing symbol C 4 indicates a virtual circle connecting the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200.

図4は本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトのベース部の拡大図である。   FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a base portion of a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

ベース部500は第1スプライン突起301と第7スプライン突起307との間に形成される。   The base part 500 is formed between the first spline protrusion 301 and the seventh spline protrusion 307.

ベース部500の外側面は平面部と、平面部の両側から本体200の外周面210までそれぞれ湾曲して形成される曲面部を含む。   The outer surface of the base portion 500 includes a flat surface portion and a curved surface portion that is formed by bending from both sides of the flat surface portion to the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200.

より詳細には、本体200の外周面210で外側に向かって第1曲面部310の曲率と同じ曲率で第8曲面部510が突出形成される。また、第8曲面部510の終端で第8曲面部510と同じ曲率で第9曲面部520が外側に凸に突出形成される。この際、第8曲面部510の中心O3はリクライナーシャフト100の外周面の外側に形成され、第9曲面部520の中心O4はリクライナーシャフト100の外周面の内側に形成され、第8曲面部510と第9曲面部520は互いに逆方向に凸に形成される。   More specifically, an eighth curved surface portion 510 is formed to protrude outwardly on the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200 with the same curvature as that of the first curved surface portion 310. In addition, a ninth curved surface portion 520 is formed to protrude outward at the end of the eighth curved surface portion 510 with the same curvature as the eighth curved surface portion 510. At this time, the center O3 of the eighth curved surface portion 510 is formed outside the outer peripheral surface of the recliner shaft 100, the center O4 of the ninth curved surface portion 520 is formed inside the outer peripheral surface of the recliner shaft 100, and the eighth curved surface portion 510 is formed. And the ninth curved surface portion 520 are convex in opposite directions.

第9曲面部520の終端で第1平面部530が平らに形成される。すなわち、本体の200の中心Oと第1平面部530の中間点Mをつなぐ仮想の延長線Lは第1平面部530に垂直するように形成される。 The first flat surface portion 530 is formed flat at the end of the ninth curved surface portion 520. That is, a virtual extension line L 2 that connects the center O of the main body 200 and the midpoint M 3 of the first plane portion 530 is formed to be perpendicular to the first plane portion 530.

第1平面部530の終端で仮想の延長線Lに対し、第9曲面部520と対称に第10曲面部540が形成され、第10曲面部540の終端で仮想の延長線Lに対し、第8曲面部510と対称に第11曲面部550が形成され、第11曲面部550の終端は本体200の外周面210に接する。 To the extension line L 2 of the virtual at the end of the first flat section 530, the tenth curved portion 540 is formed in the 9th curved portion 520 and symmetrically with respect to the extension line L 2 of the virtual at the end of the 10 curved portion 540 The eleventh curved surface portion 550 is formed symmetrically with the eighth curved surface portion 510, and the end of the eleventh curved surface portion 550 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200.

ベース部500の内側面はベース部500の外側面と対応する形状からなり、平面部と、平面部の両側から本体200の内周面220までそれぞれ湾曲して形成される曲面部を含む。   The inner surface of the base portion 500 has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the base portion 500, and includes a flat surface portion and a curved surface portion that is formed by bending from both sides of the flat surface portion to the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200.

ベース部500の内側面は次の通りである。先ず、本体200の内周面220で外側に向かって第5曲面部410の曲率と同じ曲率で第12曲面部560が突出形成される。また、第12曲面部560の終端で第7曲面部430と同じ曲率で第13曲面部570が外側に凸に突出形成される。   The inner surface of the base part 500 is as follows. First, a twelfth curved surface portion 560 is formed to protrude outwardly on the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200 with the same curvature as that of the fifth curved surface portion 410. In addition, at the end of the twelfth curved surface portion 560, the thirteenth curved surface portion 570 is formed to protrude outward with the same curvature as the seventh curved surface portion 430.

第13曲面部570の終端で第2平面部580が第1平面部530と平行するように形成される。すなわち、本体200の中心Oと第1平面部530の中間点Mをつなぐ仮想の延長線Lは第2平面部580の中間点Mを通る。 The second flat surface portion 580 is formed to be parallel to the first flat surface portion 530 at the end of the thirteenth curved surface portion 570. That is, a virtual extension line L 2 connecting the center O of the main body 200 and the intermediate point M 3 of the first plane part 530 passes through the intermediate point M 4 of the second plane part 580.

第2平面部580の終端で仮想の延長線Lに対し、第13曲面部570と対称に第14曲面部590が形成され、第14曲面部590の終端で仮想の延長線Lに対し、第12曲面部560と対称に第15曲面部600が形成され、第15曲面部600の終端は本体200の外周面210に接する。 To the extension line L 2 of the virtual at the end of the second flat portion 580, 14 curved portion 590 is formed in the thirteenth curved portion 570 and symmetrically with respect to the extension line L 2 of the virtual at the end of the 14 curved portion 590 The fifteenth curved surface portion 600 is formed symmetrically with the twelfth curved surface portion 560, and the end of the fifteenth curved surface portion 600 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200.

本発明の具体的な実施形態として、本体200の外周面210の直径が8.9であるとするとき、本体200の内周面220の直径は6.5であり、延長部340が内接する仮想円Cの直径は10.45であり得る。また、第1曲面部310の曲率半径は0.4であり、第5曲面部410の曲率半径は1.6であり、第7曲面部430の曲率半径は0.5であり得る。この際、延長部340と第7曲面部430の間隔は1.65である。 As a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the diameter of the outer peripheral surface 210 of the main body 200 is 8.9, the diameter of the inner peripheral surface 220 of the main body 200 is 6.5 and the extension portion 340 is inscribed. the diameter of the imaginary circle C 1 may be 10.45. In addition, the curvature radius of the first curved surface portion 310 may be 0.4, the curvature radius of the fifth curved surface portion 410 may be 1.6, and the curvature radius of the seventh curved surface portion 430 may be 0.5. At this time, the distance between the extension portion 340 and the seventh curved surface portion 430 is 1.65.

一方、ベース部500の厚さは1.2であり得るが、この際、本体200の中心Oからベース部500の第1平面部530までの垂直距離は4.21である。この際、第1平面部530の幅は4.19であり、第2平面部580の幅は2.63であり得る。   Meanwhile, the thickness of the base unit 500 may be 1.2. At this time, the vertical distance from the center O of the main body 200 to the first flat surface unit 530 of the base unit 500 is 4.21. At this time, the width of the first plane part 530 may be 4.19, and the width of the second plane part 580 may be 2.63.

図5は本発明の一実施形態による車両シート用リクライナーシャフトの使用図である。   FIG. 5 is a view showing the use of a recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

リクライナーシャフト100の外周面に突出形成されたスプライン突起300はリクライナー装置20のスプライン溝(図示せず)に歯合され、リクライナーシャフト100の回転力をリクライナー装置20に伝達する役割を果たし、この際、上述した通りスプライン突起300と溝部400が構成されることによって、リクライナーシャフト100は従来のものより重量と材料費を節減できる中空形態で形成され、かつねじり変形を防止できる強度を有するようになる。   The spline protrusion 300 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the recliner shaft 100 is engaged with a spline groove (not shown) of the recliner device 20, and serves to transmit the rotational force of the recliner shaft 100 to the recliner device 20. Since the spline protrusion 300 and the groove portion 400 are configured as described above, the recliner shaft 100 is formed in a hollow shape that can save weight and material cost compared to the conventional one, and has a strength that can prevent torsional deformation. .

以上本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明が属する技術分野で通常の知識を有する者は、本発明の特許請求の範囲から外れない範囲で多様に変形実施可能であることを理解することができる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention. Can do.

100 リクライナーシャフト
200 本体
300 スプライン突起
310 第1曲面部
320 第1傾斜面部
330 第2曲面部
340 延長部
350 第3曲面部
360 第2傾斜面部
370 第4曲面部
400 溝部
410 第5曲面部
420 第6曲面部
430 第7曲面部
500 ベース部
510 第8曲面部
520 第9曲面部
530 第1平面部
540 第10曲面部
550 第11曲面部
560 第12曲面部
570 第13曲面部
580 第2平面部
590 第14曲面部
600 第15曲面部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Recliner shaft 200 Main body 300 Spline protrusion 310 1st curved surface part 320 1st inclined surface part 330 2nd curved surface part 340 Extension part 350 3rd curved surface part 360 2nd inclined surface part 370 4th curved surface part 400 Groove part 410 5th curved surface part 420 1st 6 curved surface portion 430 7th curved surface portion 500 base portion 510 8th curved surface portion 520 9th curved surface portion 530 1st flat surface portion 540 10th curved surface portion 550 11th curved surface portion 560 12th curved surface portion 570 13th curved surface portion 580 2nd flat surface Part 590 14th curved surface part 600 15th curved surface part

Claims (2)

中空パイプ形状の本体と、
前記本体の外周面で半径方向外側に突出形成され、前記本体の長さ方向に沿って延長される複数のスプライン突起と、
前記本体の内周面で前記スプライン突起にそれぞれ対応して半径方向外側に陥没形成される複数の溝部を含み、
前記複数のスプライン突起は前記本体の円周方向に沿ってα角度間隔で離隔し、前記複数のスプライン突起のうち隣接する何れか一対のスプライン突起は前記α角度よりさらに大きいβ角度間隔で離隔し、前記一対のスプライン突起の間には外側面と内側面が平面でなるベース部が形成され、
前記スプライン突起は、前記本体の外周面で前記本体の外側に向かって所定の曲率で突出する第1曲面部と、前記第1曲面部の終端で傾斜するように延長形成される第1傾斜面部と、前記第1傾斜面部の終端で前記第1曲面部と同じ曲率で前記本体の外側に向かって凸に突出する第2曲面部と、前記第2曲面部の終端で前記本体の外周面と同心に延長形成される延長部と、前記延長部の終端で前記延長部に対し、前記第2曲面部と対称に形成される第3曲面部と、前記第3曲面部の終端で前記延長部に対し、前記第1傾斜面部と対称に形成される第2傾斜面部と、前記第2傾斜面部の終端から前記本体の外周面まで前記延長部に対し、前記第1曲面部と対称に形成される第4曲面部を含み、
前記溝部は、前記本体の内周面で前記第1曲面部の中心を基準に所定曲率で外側に突出する第5曲面部と、前記本体の中心と前記延長部の中間点をつなぐ仮想の延長線を基準に前記第5曲面部と対称に形成される第6曲面部と、前記第5曲面部と前記第6曲面部との間に外側に凸に形成され、前記第5曲面部及び前記第6曲面部に接する仮想円の一部区間に形成される第7曲面部を含み、
前記ベース部の外側面は、前記本体の外周面で前記本体の外側に向かって前記第1曲面部と同じ曲率で突出する第8曲面部と、前記第8曲面部の終端で前記第8曲面部と同じ曲率で前記本体の外側に凸に形成される第9曲面部と、前記第9曲面部の終端で平らに延長形成される第1平面部と、前記第1平面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、前記第9曲面部と対称に形成される第10曲面部と、前記第10曲面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、前記第8曲面部と対称に形成される第11曲面部を含むことを特徴とする車両シート用リクライナーシャフト。
A hollow pipe-shaped body;
A plurality of spline protrusions that protrude radially outward on the outer peripheral surface of the main body and extend along the length direction of the main body;
A plurality of grooves formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main body to be recessed outward in the radial direction corresponding to the spline protrusions,
The plurality of spline protrusions are spaced apart at an α angle interval along the circumferential direction of the main body, and any pair of adjacent spline protrusions among the plurality of spline protrusions is spaced at a β angle interval that is larger than the α angle. In addition, a base portion having a flat outer surface and inner surface is formed between the pair of spline protrusions,
The spline protrusion has a first curved surface portion that protrudes toward the outside of the main body on the outer peripheral surface of the main body with a predetermined curvature, and a first inclined surface portion that is formed to extend at an end of the first curved surface portion. A second curved surface portion projecting outward from the main body with the same curvature as the first curved surface portion at the end of the first inclined surface portion, and an outer peripheral surface of the main body at the end of the second curved surface portion. An extension portion formed concentrically, a third curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the second curved surface portion with respect to the extension portion at the end of the extension portion, and the extension portion at the end of the third curved surface portion On the other hand, the second inclined surface portion formed symmetrically with the first inclined surface portion, and the extended portion from the terminal end of the second inclined surface portion to the outer peripheral surface of the main body are formed symmetrically with the first curved surface portion. Including a fourth curved surface portion ,
The groove includes a fifth curved surface portion projecting outward at a predetermined curvature on the inner peripheral surface of the main body with a predetermined curvature as a reference, and a virtual extension that connects the center of the main body and an intermediate point of the extension portion. A sixth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with respect to the fifth curved surface portion with respect to a line, and a convex outwardly formed between the fifth curved surface portion and the sixth curved surface portion, and the fifth curved surface portion and the Including a seventh curved surface portion formed in a partial section of a virtual circle in contact with the sixth curved surface portion,
The outer surface of the base portion includes an eighth curved surface portion projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the main body toward the outer side of the main body with the same curvature as the first curved surface portion, and the eighth curved surface portion at the end of the eighth curved surface portion. A ninth curved surface portion that is convexly formed on the outer side of the main body with the same curvature, a first flat surface portion that is formed to be flat at the end of the ninth curved surface portion, and the end of the first flat surface portion. A tenth curved surface portion formed symmetrically with the ninth curved surface portion with respect to the first flat surface portion, and a symmetrical shape with the eighth curved surface portion with respect to the first flat surface portion at the end of the tenth curved surface portion. A vehicle seat recliner shaft comprising an eleventh curved surface portion .
前記ベース部の内側面は、前記本体の内周面で前記本体の外側に向かって前記第5曲面部と同じ曲率で突出する第12曲面部と、前記第12曲面部の終端で前記第7曲面部と同じ曲率で外側に突出する第13曲面部と、前記第13曲面部の終端で前記第1平面部に対し、平行に延長形成される第2平面部と、前記第2平面部の終端で前記第2平面部に対し、前記第13曲面部と対称に形成される第14曲面部と、前記第14曲面部の終端で前記第2平面部に対し、前記第12曲面部と対称に形成される第15曲面部を含むことを特徴とする請求項に記載の車両シート用リクライナーシャフト。 An inner side surface of the base portion is a twelfth curved surface portion projecting from the inner peripheral surface of the main body toward the outer side of the main body with the same curvature as the fifth curved surface portion, and a seventh end surface of the twelfth curved surface portion. A thirteenth curved surface portion that protrudes outward with the same curvature as the curved surface portion, a second flat surface portion that extends parallel to the first flat surface portion at the end of the thirteenth curved surface portion, and a second flat surface portion A fourteenth curved surface formed symmetrically with the thirteenth curved surface portion with respect to the second flat surface portion at the end, and a symmetric with the twelfth curved surface portion with respect to the second flat surface portion at the terminal end of the fourteenth curved surface portion. The recliner shaft for a vehicle seat according to claim 1 , further comprising a fifteenth curved surface portion formed on the vehicle.
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KR100627729B1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-09-25 주식회사다스 Shaft and hub fitting structure of a recliner
DE102006041917B3 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-01-17 Keiper Gmbh & Co.Kg Torque transfer unit, between an adjustment hand wheel and a motor vehicle seat, has a toothed shaft within the structured opening of a hub in a positive fit
DE102012008821A1 (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Adjustment device, vehicle seat and motor vehicle and method for this purpose

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