JP6224076B2 - 電子たばこ - Google Patents
電子たばこ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6224076B2 JP6224076B2 JP2015506059A JP2015506059A JP6224076B2 JP 6224076 B2 JP6224076 B2 JP 6224076B2 JP 2015506059 A JP2015506059 A JP 2015506059A JP 2015506059 A JP2015506059 A JP 2015506059A JP 6224076 B2 JP6224076 B2 JP 6224076B2
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/44—Wicks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
- B01F23/211—Methods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/14—Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
- A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
Landscapes
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 筐体(10)と、
前記筐体(10)内部の液体貯蔵(34)と、
前記液体貯蔵(34)と接触するメッシュ要素(32)と、を備え、
前記メッシュ要素(32)は、前記液体貯蔵の中央の開口を覆う繊維材料の層を有し、
ヒーター(40)が、前記メッシュ要素から長手方向に離隔されて設けられ、かつ、前記ヒーター(40)が、液体が前記ヒーター(40)に直接接触せず、かつ、前記ヒーター(40)により加熱された空気が、前記メッシュ要素(32)の繊維の間の隙間を通って流れ、当該メッシュ要素上の又はメッシュ要素の中の液体を蒸発させる、ことを特徴とする電子たばこ。 - 前記液体貯蔵(34)を通って延びる中央開口部(36)と一列に並んだ空気通路(38)を有するヒーターサポート(28)内部の前記ヒーター(40)を備える、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。
- 前記メッシュ要素(32)から4mm未満離隔したコレクター(30)で、前記ヒーターサポート(28)に接した前記コレクター(30)をさらに含む、請求項2に記載の電子たばこ。
- 2mm未満の厚さを有する繊維材料を含む前記メッシュ要素(32)を備える、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。
- 流量センサー(20)、回路基板及び前記ヒーターと電気的に接続された前記筐体中の電池(16)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。
- 前記筐体(10)内の1つまたは複数の吸気口、前記ヒーター(40)を含む流路、及び前記液体貯蔵を通って排気口(42)まで延びている中央開口部(36)、を含む前記筐体(10)を通り抜けた流路(38)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。
- 前記筐体(10)中の流量センサー(20)及び電子回路と電気的に接続された電池(16)をさらに含み、
前記ヒーター(40)は、前記メッシュ要素(32)から長手方向に隔離されたヒーターサポート(28)内のヒーターコイルであり、前記ヒーターコイルは前記電子回路と電気的に接続され、
前記筐体(10)中の空気流路が、前記ヒーターサポート(28)内の通路(38)、及び、前記液体貯蔵を通って排気口(42)まで延びている中央開口部(36)、を含む、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。 - 前記空気流路が、前記筐体内の1つまたは複数の吸気口及び前記流量センサー内の開口部をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の電子たばこ。
- 筐体を有する電子たばこ内の液体を蒸発させる方法であって、
液体貯蔵(34)からメッシュ要素(32)まで液体を送ることと、
吸入を検知することと、
吸入の検知に反応してヒーター(40)に電流を供給することと、
前記ヒーター(40)を介して空気を加熱することと、を含み、
液体が前記ヒータ(40)に直接接触しないように、前記ヒーター(40)は前記メッシュ要素(32)から長手方向に隔離され、
加熱された空気が前記メッシュ要素を通って下流に送られ、前記加熱された空気は、前記メッシュ要素上又はメッシュ要素内の液体を蒸発させ、
前記メッシュ要素は前記液体貯蔵と接触しており、前記メッシュ要素は、前記液体貯蔵の中央の開口を覆う繊維材料の層を有し、前記加熱された空気は前記メッシュ要素の繊維の隙間を通って流れる、
方法。 - 蒸発した液体及び加熱された空気の混合物を形成するために蒸発した液体を加熱された空気に混入させること、及び前記液体貯蔵(34)内の中央開口部(36)を通って排気口(42)まで前記混合物を流すことをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- ヒーターサポートの通路内に前記ヒーター(40)を配置すること、及び前記通路を通り抜ける空気とともに前記筐体(10)の吸気口を介して前記筐体(10)内に周囲の空気を取り込むことをさらに含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
- ヒーターサポート(28)内の通路内にヒーターを配置することをさらに含み、前記液体貯蔵(34)内の前記中央開口部(36)は、前記ヒーターサポート(28)内の前記通路(38)の長さよりも少なくとも5倍大きい長さを有する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記メッシュ要素(32)を通って送られる際に、200℃〜300℃に空気を加熱することを含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記加熱された空気が前記メッシュ要素(32)を通り抜けた後、前記液体貯蔵(34)を取り囲んでいる環状流路(56)を通って加熱された空気を送ることをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 液体を含む別の構成要素又はカートリッジを有する前記液体貯蔵(34)を備える、請求項1に記載の電子たばこ。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2012/000530 WO2013155645A1 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Electronic cigarette |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017194129A Division JP6592488B2 (ja) | 2017-10-04 | 2017-10-04 | 電子たばこ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015516809A JP2015516809A (ja) | 2015-06-18 |
JP6224076B2 true JP6224076B2 (ja) | 2017-11-01 |
Family
ID=49382772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015506059A Active JP6224076B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | 電子たばこ |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10143234B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2838385B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6224076B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101768299B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN108523238B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR091805A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012377326B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014025991A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2869712C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2773910T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1207539A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX349523B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2838385T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2597540C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013155645A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201407338B (ja) |
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ZA201407338B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN104394721B (zh) | 2018-05-25 |
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