JP5118433B2 - Connector for underwater cable - Google Patents

Connector for underwater cable Download PDF

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JP5118433B2
JP5118433B2 JP2007259116A JP2007259116A JP5118433B2 JP 5118433 B2 JP5118433 B2 JP 5118433B2 JP 2007259116 A JP2007259116 A JP 2007259116A JP 2007259116 A JP2007259116 A JP 2007259116A JP 5118433 B2 JP5118433 B2 JP 5118433B2
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underwater cable
female
male
connector
connection half
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JP2009087874A (en
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慎一郎 花井
秀昭 加藤
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Furukawa Electric Industrial Cable Co Ltd
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Furukawa Electric Industrial Cable Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、水中に投入される集魚灯等の端末機器を吊持するとともに電気的配線する水中ケーブルを接続する水中ケーブル用コネクタに係る技術分野に属する。   The present invention belongs to a technical field related to a connector for an underwater cable that suspends a terminal device such as a fish collecting lamp thrown into water and connects an underwater cable for electrical wiring.

最近、水中ケーブルでは、集魚灯等に近接した箇所に防水構造を備えたコネクタを取付けることが行われている。この水中ケーブル用コネクタは、集魚灯等と水中ケーブルとを防水遮断することで、集魚灯等の損傷による水中ケーブルへの水の浸入と、水中ケーブルの損傷による集魚灯等への水の浸入とを防止するものである。   Recently, in an underwater cable, a connector having a waterproof structure is attached to a location close to a fish lamp or the like. This underwater cable connector is designed to prevent water intrusion into the underwater cable due to damage to the fishlight, etc., and water intrusion into the fishlight, etc. due to damage to the underwater cable. Is to prevent.

従来、水中ケーブル用コネクタとしては、例えば、以下に記載のものが知られている。
実開平5−97071号公報
Conventionally, as an underwater cable connector, for example, those described below are known.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-97071

特許文献1には、雄側の接続半部に設けられた雄型接続具と雌側の接続半部に設けられた雌型接続具とにそれぞれ水中ケーブルが接続され、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とが締付具によって連結される水中ケーブル用コネクタが記載されている。   In Patent Document 1, an underwater cable is connected to a male connector provided in a male connection half and a female connector provided in a female connection half, respectively. And an underwater cable connector in which a female connection half is connected by a fastener.

特許文献1に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタは、締付具によって雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とを緊密に連結することで、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との接続部分を防水遮断するものである。   The underwater cable connector according to Patent Document 1 is configured such that a male connection half and a female connection half are tightly coupled by a fastener to a male connection half and a female connection half. The connection part with is waterproofed.

特許文献1に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタでは、雄側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの間および雌側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの間がガスケットで防水されているものの、防水性能が低く雄型接続具と水中ケーブルとの接続部分および雌型接続具と水中ケーブルとの接続部分に水が浸入しやすいという問題点がある。   In the underwater cable connector according to Patent Document 1, although the gasket is waterproof between the male connection half and the underwater cable and between the female connection half and the underwater cable, the waterproof performance is low. There is a problem that water tends to enter the connecting portion between the mold connector and the underwater cable and the connecting portion between the female connector and the underwater cable.

本発明は、このような問題点を考慮してなされたもので、雄側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの間および雌側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの防水性能を高めることのできる水中ケーブル用コネクタを提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of such problems, and it is possible to improve the waterproof performance between the male connection half and the underwater cable and between the female connection half and the underwater cable. It is an object to provide a cable connector.

前述の課題を解決するため、本発明に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタは、特許請求の範囲の各請求項に記載の手段を採用する。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the underwater cable connector according to the present invention employs means described in each of the claims.

即ち、請求項1では、雄側の接続半部に設けられた雄型接続具と雌側の接続半部に設けられた雌型接続具とにそれぞれ水中ケーブルが接続され、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とが締付具によって連結される水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とは雄型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分および雌型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分が防水性の可塑性材料がモールドされて固化されたモールド部で覆われていることを特徴とする。   That is, in claim 1, the underwater cables are respectively connected to the male connector provided in the male connection half and the female connector provided in the female connection half, and the male connection half is provided. In the underwater cable connector in which the female connection half and the female connection half are connected by a fastener, the male connection half and the female connection half are the connection part from the male connector to the underwater cable and A connection portion from the female connector to the underwater cable is covered with a molded portion in which a waterproof plastic material is molded and solidified.

この手段では、防水性の可塑性材料を使用したモールド技術を利用することで、雄側の接続半部の雄型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分および雌側の接続半部の雌型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分が精密にモールド部で覆われる。   In this means, by utilizing a molding technique using a waterproof plastic material, the male connector on the male connection half is connected to the underwater cable and the female connector on the female connection half. The connection from the underwater cable to the underwater cable is precisely covered with the mold part.

また、請求項2では、請求項1の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とのモールド部は弾性を有していることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the underwater cable connector according to the first aspect of the present invention, the molded part of the male-side connection half and the female-side connection half has elasticity.

この手段では、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とのモールド部が弾性を有することで、外部から掛かる衝撃をモールド部の弾性変形で吸収することができる。   In this means, since the mold part of the male connection half part and the female connection half part has elasticity, an impact applied from the outside can be absorbed by elastic deformation of the mold part.

また、請求項3では、請求項2の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、締付具はリング形の締付ネジからなり、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方にはモールド部と一体的に組付けられて締付具が螺合する硬質材のネジ筒が設けられ、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との他方にはモールド部と一体的に組付けられて締付具が嵌合される硬質材のカバー筒が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the underwater cable connector according to the second aspect, wherein the fastener comprises a ring-shaped tightening screw, and one of the male side connection half and the female side connection half is provided with a mold part. Is provided with a hard screw cylinder to which the fasteners are screwed together. The other of the male connection half and the female connection half is assembled integrally with the mold part. A hard material cover tube to which the fastener is fitted is provided.

この手段では、リング形の付ネジからなる締付具が雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との他方に設けられら硬質材のカバー筒の嵌合され一方に設けられた硬質材のネジ筒に螺合されることで、締付具の締付力がモールド部の弾性によって減殺されなくなる。   In this means, a fastener made of a ring-shaped attachment screw is provided on the other of the male connection half and the female connection half, and is fitted with a hard material cover tube and is provided on one side. By being screwed into the screw cylinder of the material, the tightening force of the fastener is not reduced by the elasticity of the mold part.

また、請求項4では、請求項1〜3のいずれかの水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方は集魚灯等の端末機器に固定されていることを特徴とする。   Moreover, in Claim 4, in the connector for underwater cables in any one of Claims 1-3, one of the connection half part of a male side and the connection half part of a female side is being fixed to terminal devices, such as a fish collection lamp. It is characterized by that.

この手段では、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方が集魚灯等の端末機器に固定されることで、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方が集魚灯等の端末機器と一体化される。   In this means, one of the connection half on the male side and the connection half on the female side is fixed to a terminal device such as a fish lamp so that one of the connection half on the male side and the connection half on the female side is fixed. Is integrated with terminal equipment such as fishlights.

また、請求項5では、請求項4の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方のモールド部は集魚灯等の端末機器の一部に一体的にモールドされていることを特徴とする。   Further, in claim 5, in the underwater cable connector according to claim 4, one mold portion of the male connection half and the female connection half is integrated with a part of a terminal device such as a fish lamp. It is molded.

この手段では、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方のモールド部が集魚灯等の端末機器の一部に一体的にモールドされることで、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方が集魚灯等の端末機器に完全に一体化される。   In this means, one of the male connection half and the female connection half is molded integrally with a part of the terminal device such as a fish lamp so that the male connection half One of the female connection halves is completely integrated into a terminal device such as a fish lamp.

本発明に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタは、防水性の可塑性材料を使用したモールド技術を利用することで、雄側の接続半部の雄型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分および雌側の接続半部の雌型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分が精密にモールド部で覆われるため、雄側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの間および雌側の接続半部と水中ケーブルとの防水性能が高くなる効果がある。   The underwater cable connector according to the present invention utilizes a molding technique using a waterproof plastic material, so that the male connection half of the male connector is connected to the underwater cable and the female connection half. Because the connecting part from the female connector to the underwater cable is precisely covered with the mold part, the waterproof performance between the male connection half and the underwater cable and between the female connection half and the underwater cable There is an effect to increase.

さらに、請求項2として、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とのモールド部が弾性を有することで、外部から掛かる衝撃をモールド部の弾性変形で吸収することができるため、雄型接続具,雌型接続具の接続を外部から掛かる衝撃から保護することができる効果がある。   Further, as claimed in claim 2, since the mold part of the male connection half and the female connection half have elasticity, the impact applied from the outside can be absorbed by the elastic deformation of the mold part. There is an effect that the connection of the mold connector and the female connector can be protected from an external impact.

さらに、請求項3として、リング形の締付ネジからなる締付具が雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との他方に設けられた硬質材のカバー筒の嵌合され、一方に設けられた硬質材のネジ筒に螺合されることで、締付具の締付力がモールド部の弾性によって減殺されなくなるため、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とを緊密に連結することができる効果がある。   Further, as a third aspect of the present invention, a fastener comprising a ring-shaped fastening screw is fitted with a hard cover cylinder provided on the other of the male-side connection half and the female-side connection half, Since the fastening force of the fastener is not reduced by the elasticity of the mold part, the male connection half and the female connection half are There is an effect that can be closely connected.

さらに、請求項4として、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方が集魚灯等の端末機器に固定されることで、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方が集魚灯等の端末機器と一体化されるため、集魚灯等の端末機器側の水中ケーブルの露出が避けられて損傷が低減される効果がある。   Furthermore, as claimed in claim 4, one of the male connection half and the female connection half is fixed to a terminal device such as a fish collecting lamp, so that the male connection half and the female connection half Is integrated with a terminal device such as a fishlight, so that exposure of the underwater cable on the terminal device side such as a fishlight is avoided and damage is reduced.

さらに、請求項5として、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方のモールド部が集魚灯等の端末機器の一部に一体的にモールドされることで、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方がモールド部を共有して集魚灯等の端末機器に完全に一体化されるため、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方と集魚灯等の端末機器との固定強度が強固になる効果がある。   Further, as claimed in claim 5, the male side connection half part and the female side connection half part are integrally molded in a part of a terminal device such as a fish collection lamp, so that the male side connection is made. Since one of the half and the female connection half shares the mold part and is completely integrated with the terminal device such as a fish collection lamp, one of the male connection half and the female connection half And the strength of fixing the terminal device such as a fish lamp and the like.

以下、本発明に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタを実施するための最良の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the connector for underwater cables according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

この形態では、内皮Ca,Cb付きの2線の電線Cc,Cdが共通の外皮Ceに被覆された水中ケーブルCに使用されるものを示している。   In this embodiment, the two-wire electric wires Cc and Cd with the inner skin Ca and Cb are used for the underwater cable C covered with the common outer skin Ce.

この形態は、図1,図2に示すように、雄型接続具1,雄側の接続半部2,雌型接続具3,雌側の接続半部4,締付具5を主要部として構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this embodiment has a male connector 1, a male connection half 2, a female connector 3, a female connection half 4, and a fastening tool 5 as main parts. It is configured.

雄型接続具1は、導電性が良好で耐腐食性のある材質(加工処理)からなるもの(例えば黄銅にニッケルメッキを施したもの)で、突出端が丸頭とされた2本の平行な丸棒のピン部11と、ピン部11の基端に連続的に設けられ径が相対的に大きくされた大径部12とからなる。大径部12には、水中ケーブルCから露出された電線Cc,Cdが接続される。   The male connector 1 is made of a material having good conductivity and corrosion resistance (processing) (for example, brass plated with nickel), and has two parallel projections with round ends. It comprises a pin portion 11 of a round bar and a large diameter portion 12 which is continuously provided at the base end of the pin portion 11 and has a relatively large diameter. Electric wires Cc and Cd exposed from the underwater cable C are connected to the large diameter portion 12.

この雄型接続具1には、ピン部11に貫通させて大径部12のピン部11側の端面に当接されるシート材6が取付けられる。シート材6は、クッション性が良好で防水性の高いゴム材等で円柱形に形成されている。   The male connector 1 is attached with a sheet material 6 that penetrates through the pin portion 11 and comes into contact with the end surface of the large diameter portion 12 on the pin portion 11 side. The sheet material 6 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a rubber material or the like having a good cushioning property and a high waterproof property.

雄側の接続半部2は、モールド部21,ネジ筒22からなる。   The male connection half 2 includes a mold part 21 and a screw cylinder 22.

雄側の接続半部2のモールド部21は、防水性を有する可塑材料(例えば、クロロプレンゴム)がモールドされて固化されたもので、雄型接続具1の大径部12から水中ケーブルCの露出された電線Cc,Cd,内皮Ca,Cb,外皮Ceの一部までを弾性を有して覆っている。モールド部21の水中ケーブルCへのモールドの端部は、水中での抵抗を減少させるテーパ形に形成されている。   The mold part 21 of the male connection half 2 is made of a waterproof plastic material (for example, chloroprene rubber) which is molded and solidified, and the underwater cable C is connected to the large diameter part 12 of the male connector 1. The exposed electric wires Cc, Cd, inner skin Ca, Cb, and part of the outer skin Ce are covered with elasticity. The end of the mold to the underwater cable C of the mold portion 21 is formed in a taper shape that reduces resistance in water.

雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22は、硬質の耐腐食性のある材質(加工処理)からなるもの(例えば、真鍮にニッケルメッキを施したもの)で、段付きの円筒形に形成されてモールド部21の水中ケーブルCの反対側に一体的に組付けられている。ネジ筒22の水中ケーブルC側の端部には、雄型接続具1の大径部12から水中ケーブルCの露出された電線Cc,Cd,内皮Ca,Cbまでを外側から覆うようにモールド部21の内部に突出されて相対的に径が小さくされた保護筒部22aが設けられている。保護筒部22aは、モールド部21の内部に突出してモールド部21との一体化に寄与する。ネジ筒22の水中ケーブルCと反対側の端部には、保護筒部22aと連続してモールド21の外径と同一の外径の筒本体部22bが設けられている。筒本体部22bの内部には、雌側の接続半部4の一部が差込み嵌合される差込空間22cが設けられている。差込空間22cの保護筒部22a寄りには、シート材6を抜止め取付けする環状の抜止部22dが設けられている。差込空間22cの中途部には、雌側の接続半部4が係止する段部22eが設けられている。差込空間22cの開放端部には、内周面に締付具5が螺合される雌ネジ22fが設けられている。差込空間22cの中途部の段部22e,雌ネジ22fの間の内周面には、軸方向へ延びた係合溝22gが設けられている。   The screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 is made of a hard and corrosion-resistant material (processing) (for example, brass plated with nickel) and is formed into a stepped cylindrical shape. The molded part 21 is integrally assembled on the opposite side of the underwater cable C. At the end of the screw tube 22 on the underwater cable C side, a mold portion is provided so as to cover from the outside the large diameter portion 12 of the male connector 1 to the exposed wires Cc, Cd, inner skin Ca, Cb of the underwater cable C. A protective cylinder portion 22a that protrudes into the interior of the 21 and has a relatively small diameter is provided. The protective cylinder part 22 a protrudes into the mold part 21 and contributes to integration with the mold part 21. At the end of the screw cylinder 22 opposite to the underwater cable C, a cylinder main body 22b having the same outer diameter as the outer diameter of the mold 21 is provided continuously to the protective cylinder 22a. An insertion space 22c into which a part of the female connection half 4 is inserted and fitted is provided inside the tube body 22b. An annular retaining portion 22d for retaining and attaching the sheet material 6 is provided near the protective cylinder portion 22a of the insertion space 22c. In the middle of the insertion space 22c, there is provided a step 22e to which the female connection half 4 is locked. The open end of the insertion space 22c is provided with a female screw 22f into which the fastener 5 is screwed onto the inner peripheral surface. An engagement groove 22g extending in the axial direction is provided on the inner peripheral surface between the step portion 22e in the middle of the insertion space 22c and the female screw 22f.

雌型接続具3は、電性が良好で耐腐食性のある材質(加工処理)からなるもの(例えば黄銅にニッケルメッキを施したもの)で、先端が拡開されたテーパ筒部31と、テーパ部31に連続して設けられ軸方向に同一の径とされ雄型接続具1のピン部11が挿通嵌合される直筒部32とからなる。直筒部32には、水中ケーブルCから露出された電線Cc,Cdが接続される。   The female connector 3 is made of a material (processing) having good electrical resistance and corrosion resistance (for example, brass plated with nickel), and a tapered cylindrical portion 31 having a widened tip, It consists of a straight tube portion 32 which is provided continuously with the taper portion 31 and has the same diameter in the axial direction and into which the pin portion 11 of the male connector 1 is inserted and fitted. Electric wires Cc and Cd exposed from the underwater cable C are connected to the straight tube portion 32.

雌側の接続半部4は、モールド部41,カバー筒42からなる。   The female connection half 4 includes a mold part 41 and a cover cylinder 42.

雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41は、防水性を有する可塑材料(例えば、クロロプレンゴム)がモールドされて固化されたもので、雌型接続具3のテーパ筒部31,直筒部32から水中ケーブルCの露出された電線Cc,Cd,内皮Ca,Cbと外皮Ce一部とまでを弾性を有して覆っている。モールド部41の水中ケーブルCへのモールドの端部は、水中での抵抗を減少させるテーパ形に形成されている。モールド部41には、雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の差込空間22cに差込み嵌合される嵌合部41aに続いて、雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の段部22eに係止する前側段部41bと、締付具5が係止する後側段部41cとが設けられている。前側段部41bから後側段部41cに至る中途部の外周面には、雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の係合溝22gに対応して軸方向へ延びた係合突起41dが設けられている。   The mold part 41 of the female connection half 4 is made of a waterproof plastic material (for example, chloroprene rubber) which is molded and solidified. From the taper cylinder part 31 and the straight cylinder part 32 of the female connector 3. The exposed wires Cc and Cd, the inner skin Ca and Cb, and a part of the outer skin Ce are covered with elasticity in the underwater cable C. The end of the mold to the underwater cable C of the mold part 41 is formed in a taper shape that reduces resistance in water. The mold part 41 has a stepped part of the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 following the fitting part 41a to be inserted and fitted into the insertion space 22c of the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2. A front step 41b that is locked to 22e and a rear step 41c that is locked to the fastener 5 are provided. On the outer peripheral surface of the middle part from the front step part 41b to the rear step part 41c, there is an engagement protrusion 41d extending in the axial direction corresponding to the engagement groove 22g of the screw cylinder 22 of the connection half 2 on the male side. Is provided.

雌側の接続半部4のカバー筒42は、硬質の耐腐食性のある材質(加工処理)からなるもの(例えば、真鍮にニッケルメッキを施したもの)で、段付きの円筒形に形成されモールド部41の外周面に嵌合されて一体的に組付けられている。カバー筒42の一方の端部は、モールド部41の後側段部41cから係合突起41d付近にまで達している。カバー筒42の他方の端部は、モールド部41のテーパ形となった部分付近まで達している。   The cover cylinder 42 of the female connection half 4 is made of a hard and corrosion-resistant material (processing) (for example, brass plated with nickel) and is formed in a stepped cylindrical shape. It is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the mold part 41 and assembled integrally. One end of the cover tube 42 reaches the vicinity of the engaging protrusion 41d from the rear stepped portion 41c of the mold portion 41. The other end portion of the cover cylinder 42 reaches the vicinity of the tapered portion of the mold portion 41.

締付具5は、硬質の耐腐食性のある材質(加工処理)からなるもの(例えば、真鍮にニッケルメッキを施したもの)で、雌側の接続半部4のカバー筒42に圧入嵌合可能なリング形に形成されている。締付具5の他端側には、外周面に雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の雌ネジ22fに螺合する雄ネジ51が設けられている。締付具5の一端側には、締付けのための工具等を掛けることのできるナット52が設けられている。   The fastener 5 is made of a hard and corrosion-resistant material (processing) (for example, brass plated with nickel) and is press-fitted into the cover tube 42 of the female connection half 4 It is formed in a possible ring shape. On the other end side of the fastener 5, a male screw 51 is provided on the outer peripheral surface to be engaged with the female screw 22 f of the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2. On one end side of the fastener 5, a nut 52 on which a tool for fastening or the like can be hung is provided.

この締付具5には、ナット52にゴム材等からなるリングカップ形の締付具カバー7が被せられる。   The fastener 5 is covered with a ring cup-shaped fastener cover 7 made of a rubber material or the like on the nut 52.

この形態によると、図3に示すように、雄型接続具1,雄側の接続半部2と雌型接続具3,雌側の接続半部4とを差込み嵌合させた後、締付具5を締付けて連結することになる。   According to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the male connector 1, the male connection half 2 and the female connector 3, the female connection half 4 are inserted and fitted, and then tightened. The tool 5 is tightened and connected.

雄型接続具1,雄側の接続半部2と雌型接続具3,雌側の接続半部4とが差込み嵌合されると、雄型接続具1のピン部11が雌型接続具3のテーパ筒部31に案内されて円滑に雌型接続具3の直筒部32に挿通嵌合されて確実に電気的な接続が実現される。そして、雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の係合溝22gと雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41の係合突起41dとが係合されて回止めのように機能し、雄型接続具1,雌型接続具3に接触不良を引起こすような回転,捻れの応力が掛かるのを防止する。   When the male connector 1, the male connection half 2 and the female connector 3, the female connection half 4 are inserted and fitted, the pin 11 of the male connector 1 becomes the female connector. 3 is smoothly inserted into and fitted into the straight tube portion 32 of the female connector 3 by being guided by the three tapered tube portions 31, and electrical connection is reliably realized. Then, the engagement groove 22g of the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 and the engagement protrusion 41d of the mold part 41 of the female connection half 4 are engaged to function as a rotation stop. This prevents the rotation of the mold connector 1 and the female connector 3 from being subjected to rotation or twisting stress that causes contact failure.

雄型接続具1,雄側の接続半部2と雌型接続具3,雌側の接続半部4との差込み嵌合の際には、雌型接続具3のテーパ筒部31の先端部と雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41の嵌合部41aの先端部とがシート材6を圧縮させるため、雄型接続具1,雌型接続具3の間に高度の防水性が確保される。また、締付具5の雄ネジ51がネジ噛合の広い面積で雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22の雌ネジ22fに螺合され、締付具5の全体が雌側の接続半部4のカバー筒42に圧入嵌合されるため、雄側の接続半部2,雌側の接続半部4の間に高度の防水性が確保される。特に、弾性を有する雄側の接続半部2のモールド部21と雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41に対して、締付具5や雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22やの側の接続半部4のカバー筒42が無用の変形,歪み等を発生させない硬質材とされ、締付具5の締付力が弾性によって減殺されないため、雄側の接続半部2と雌側の接続半部4とを緊密に連結することができる。なお、締付具5のナット52と雄側の接続半部2のネジ筒22との当接面を平坦に形成しメタルタッチさせることで、雄側の接続半部2,雌側の接続半部4の間の防水性をより高めることができる。   When the male connector 1, the male connection half 2 and the female connector 3, the female connection half 4 are inserted and fitted, the tip of the tapered cylindrical portion 31 of the female connector 3 is inserted. Since the sheet material 6 is compressed by the distal end portion of the fitting portion 41a of the mold portion 41 of the female connection half 4 and a high degree of waterproofness is ensured between the male connector 1 and the female connector 3. Is done. Further, the male screw 51 of the fastener 5 is screwed into the female screw 22f of the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 over a wide area of screw engagement, and the entire fastener 5 is entirely connected to the female connection half. Therefore, a high degree of waterproofness is ensured between the male connection half 2 and the female connection half 4. In particular, with respect to the mold part 21 of the male connection half 2 and the mold part 41 of the female connection half 4 having elasticity, the fastener 5 and the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 Since the cover cylinder 42 of the connection half 4 on the side is made of a hard material that does not cause unnecessary deformation, distortion, etc., and the fastening force of the fastener 5 is not reduced by elasticity, the male connection half 2 and the female side The connection halves 4 can be tightly coupled. In addition, the contact surface of the nut 52 of the fastener 5 and the screw cylinder 22 of the male connection half 2 is formed flat and metal-touched, thereby connecting the male connection half 2 and the female connection half. The waterproofness between the parts 4 can be further increased.

さらに、この形態では、雄型接続具1から水中ケーブルCへの接続部分および雌型接続具3から水中ケーブルCへの接続部分が精密に雄側の接続半部2のモールド部21と雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41とで覆われるため、雄側の接続半部2と水中ケーブルCとの間および雌側の接続半部4と水中ケーブルCとの防水性能が高くなる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connecting portion from the male connector 1 to the underwater cable C and the connecting portion from the female connector 3 to the underwater cable C are precisely the mold portion 21 and the female side of the male connection half 2. Therefore, the waterproof performance between the male connection half 2 and the underwater cable C and between the female connection half 4 and the underwater cable C is improved.

この形態を使用するには、例えば、図4に示すように、集魚灯等の端末機器Lの近くの水中ケーブルCの中途部に設ける。この使用例によると、水中ケーブルCに掛かる各種の応力を雄側の接続半部2のモールド部21と雌側の接続半部4のモールド部41との弾性で吸収することができるため、雄型接続具1,雌型接続具3の接続が確実に保持されるとともに、雄型接続具1,雌型接続具3と水中ケーブルCとの接続部分が損傷することもない。特に、集魚灯等の端末機器L側に位置して水中ケーブルCに各種の応力が掛かりやすい雄側の接続半部2の雄型接続具1と水中ケーブルCとの接続部分がネジ筒22の保護筒部22aで保護されているため、雄型接続具1と水中ケーブルCとの接続部分の損傷が確実に防止される。   In order to use this form, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is provided in the middle of the underwater cable C near the terminal device L such as a fishing light. According to this use example, various stresses applied to the underwater cable C can be absorbed by the elasticity of the mold part 21 of the male connection half 2 and the mold part 41 of the female connection half 4. The connection between the mold connector 1 and the female connector 3 is securely held, and the connection portion between the male connector 1 and the female connector 3 and the underwater cable C is not damaged. In particular, the connecting portion between the male connector 1 of the male connection half 2 and the underwater cable C, which is located on the terminal device L side such as a fish collection lamp and is susceptible to various stresses on the underwater cable C, is the screw tube 22 Since it is protected by the protective cylinder portion 22a, damage to the connecting portion between the male connector 1 and the underwater cable C is reliably prevented.

また、図5に示すように、雄側の接続半部2を集魚灯等の端末機器Lの内部に埋込み固定して使用することもできる。この使用例によると、雄側の接続半部2が集魚灯等の端末機器Lと一体化されるため、集魚灯等の端末機器L側の水中ケーブルCの露出が避けられて損傷が低減される。また、この使用例を採る場合、雄側の接続半部2のモールド部21を集魚灯等の端末機器Lの一部に一体的にモールドさせることで、雄側の接続半部2とモールド部21を共有して集魚灯等の端末機器Lに完全に一体化させ、雄側の接続半部2と集魚灯等の端末機器Lとの固定強度を強固にすることができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the male connection half 2 can be used by being embedded and fixed inside a terminal device L such as a fish collection lamp. According to this use example, since the male connection half 2 is integrated with a terminal device L such as a fish collection lamp, exposure of the underwater cable C on the terminal device L side such as a fish collection lamp is avoided and damage is reduced. The Moreover, when taking this usage example, the molding part 21 of the male connection half 2 is molded integrally with a part of the terminal device L such as a fish lamp so that the male connection half 2 and the molding part are molded. 21 can be shared and completely integrated with a terminal device L such as a fishlight, and the fixing strength between the male connection half 2 and the terminal device L such as a fishlight can be strengthened.

以上、図示した形態の外に、雄側,雌側を逆の構成とすることも可能である。   As described above, the male side and the female side can be reversed in addition to the illustrated embodiment.

さらに、雄型接続具1,雌型接続具3を挿通嵌合以外の接続構造とすることも可能である。   Further, the male connector 1 and the female connector 3 can be configured to have a connection structure other than insertion fitting.

さらに、雄側の接続半部2と雌側の接続半部4との間の適当箇所にOリング等のパッキンを介在させることも可能である。   It is also possible to interpose a packing such as an O-ring at an appropriate location between the male connection half 2 and the female connection half 4.

本発明に係る水中ケーブル用コネクタを実施するための最良の離脱状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the best removal state for implementing the connector for underwater cables concerning this invention. 図1の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1. 図1の連結状態図である。FIG. 2 is a connection state diagram of FIG. 1. 図3の使用状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the use condition of FIG. 図4とは別の使用状態図である。FIG. 5 is a use state diagram different from FIG. 4.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 雄型接続具
2 雄側の接続半部
21 モールド部
22 ネジ筒
3 雌型接続具
4 雌側の接続半部
41 モールド部
42 カバー筒
5 締付具
C 水中ケーブル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Male type connection tool 2 Male side connection half 21 Mold part 22 Screw cylinder 3 Female type connection tool 4 Female side connection half 41 Mold part 42 Cover cylinder 5 Fastening tool C Underwater cable

Claims (6)

雄側の接続半部に設けられた雄型接続具と雌側の接続半部に設けられた雌型接続具とにそれぞれ水中ケーブルが接続され、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とが締付具によって連結される水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とは雄型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分および雌型接続具から水中ケーブルへの接続部分が防水性の可塑性材料がモールドされて固化されたモールド部で覆われ、
前記雄側の接続半部にはモールド部と一体的に組付けられて締付具が螺合する硬質材のネジ筒が設けられ、前記雌側の接続半部にはモールド部と一体的に組付けられて締付具が嵌合される硬質材のカバー筒が設けられ、
前記ネジ筒は、段付きの円筒形に形成されてモールド部の水中ケーブルの反対側に一体的に組付けられ、前記ネジ筒の水中ケーブル側の端部には、前記雄型接続具のピン部の基端に連続的に設けられた大径部から水中ケーブルの露出された電線及び内皮までを外側から覆うようにモールド部の内部に突出すると共に相対的に径を小さくした保護筒部が設けられ、ネジ筒の水中ケーブルと反対側の端部には、前記保護筒部と連続してモールドの外径と同一の外径の筒本体部が設けられていることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。
Underwater cables are connected to the male connector provided in the male connection half and the female connector provided in the female connection half, respectively, and the male and female connection halves are connected. In the underwater cable connector, the male and female connection halves are connected to the underwater cable from the male connector and the underwater cable from the female connector. The connection part to is covered with a mold part that is molded and solidified with a waterproof plastic material,
The male connection half is provided with a hard screw cylinder that is integrally assembled with the mold part and screwed with a fastener, and the female connection half is integral with the mold part. A hard material cover tube is provided that is assembled and fitted with a fastener,
The screw cylinder is formed in a stepped cylindrical shape and is integrally assembled to the opposite side of the underwater cable of the mold part, and the pin of the male connector is provided at the end of the screw cylinder on the underwater cable side. A protective cylinder portion projecting into the mold portion so as to cover from the outside to the exposed wire and inner skin of the underwater cable from the large diameter portion continuously provided at the base end of the portion, and having a relatively small diameter An underwater cable , characterized in that a cylindrical main body portion having the same outer diameter as the outer diameter of the mold is provided continuously at the end of the screw tube opposite to the underwater cable. Connector.
請求項1の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、前記筒本体部の内部には、雌側の接続半部の一部が差込み嵌合される差込空間が設けられ、該差込空間の中途部には、雌側の接続半部が係止する段部が設けられ、差込空間の開放端部には、内周面に締付具が螺合される雌ネジが設けられていることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。The underwater cable connector according to claim 1, wherein an insertion space into which a part of the female connection half is inserted and fitted is provided in the inside of the cylindrical main body, and a middle portion of the insertion space is provided in the middle of the insertion space. The female half of the connection half is provided with a stepped portion, and the open end of the insertion space is provided with a female screw into which the fastener is screwed onto the inner peripheral surface. Connector for underwater cable. 請求項1又は2の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部とのモールド部は弾性を有していることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。 3. The underwater cable connector according to claim 1 , wherein the molded portion of the male side connection half and the female side connection half has elasticity. 請求項1〜3のいずれかの水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、前記締付具はリング形の締付ネジからなり、前記ネジ筒に螺合された前記締付具の外端には、リングカップ形の締付具カバーが被せられていることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。 The underwater cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fastener includes a ring-shaped tightening screw, and an outer end of the fastener that is screwed into the screw cylinder has a ring cup shape. A connector for an underwater cable characterized by being covered with a fastener cover . 請求項1〜のいずれかの水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方は集魚灯等の端末機器に固定されていることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。 The underwater cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein one of the male connection half and the female connection half is fixed to a terminal device such as a fish collection lamp. Connector. 請求項の水中ケーブル用コネクタにおいて、雄側の接続半部と雌側の接続半部との一方のモールド部は集魚灯等の端末機器の一部に一体的にモールドされていることを特徴とする水中ケーブル用コネクタ。 6. The underwater cable connector according to claim 5 , wherein one mold part of the male connection half and the female connection half is molded integrally with a part of a terminal device such as a fish lamp. Underwater cable connector.
JP2007259116A 2007-10-02 2007-10-02 Connector for underwater cable Active JP5118433B2 (en)

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KR200449411Y1 (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-08 (주) 파티마엔지니어링 Jointing tube for water inside cable
CN102176582A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-07 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 Waterproof LED connector
CN113555735B (en) * 2021-07-13 2023-05-12 河南煤安科技有限公司 Intelligent type in-crust environment monitoring and early warning device
KR102466466B1 (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-11-10 김후직 Functional connector

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JPS59143286A (en) * 1983-02-03 1984-08-16 株式会社 ジユピタ−電通 Method of molding waterproof type connector
JPH0597071U (en) * 1992-06-03 1993-12-27 内田油圧舶用機械株式会社 Wire connection fittings for fish collecting lights
JP3262305B2 (en) * 1994-09-27 2002-03-04 ホシデン株式会社 Waterproof connector plug and socket

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