JP3197414U - Assistance device and assistance aid - Google Patents
Assistance device and assistance aid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3197414U JP3197414U JP2015000854U JP2015000854U JP3197414U JP 3197414 U JP3197414 U JP 3197414U JP 2015000854 U JP2015000854 U JP 2015000854U JP 2015000854 U JP2015000854 U JP 2015000854U JP 3197414 U JP3197414 U JP 3197414U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- main body
- assisting
- fixing
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の補助に用いる介助装置であって、使用者の必要に応じ、水平方向位置、上下方向位置及び水平方向角度を選択して介助補助体を取り付けて固定し、必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用し得る介助装置及びその介助補助体を提供する。【解決手段】本体Ｂは、両支柱部Ｂ１、上部水平連結部Ｂ２、上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａ、下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂ及び垂直連結部Ｂ４からなる。両支柱部Ｂ１の基部を固定部Ｄ１に連結することにより本体Ｂを基盤Ｄに対し起立支持させる。介助補助体Ｃは、一対の棒状体Ｃ１、棒状連結部Ｃ２及び固定部Ｃ３を備える。周方向に分割した固定部Ｃ３を支柱部Ｂ１又は垂直連結部Ｂ４に外嵌し、分割箇所を螺子締め固定することにより、支柱部Ｂ１に対し固定する。【選択図】図１[PROBLEMS] To provide an assistance device for assisting in getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking, etc. by supporting or leaning on its own body, in a horizontal position and in a vertical direction as required by the user Provided is an assisting device that can be used for assisting movement and an assisting auxiliary member, by selecting a position and an angle in the horizontal direction, attaching and fixing the assisting auxiliary member, and changing to another place or angle as necessary. A main body B includes both strut portions B1, an upper horizontal connecting portion B2, an upper intermediate horizontal connecting portion B3a, a lower intermediate horizontal connecting portion B3b, and a vertical connecting portion B4. The main body B is supported upright with respect to the base D by connecting the bases of both support columns B1 to the fixed part D1. The assistance assistant C includes a pair of rod-like bodies C1, a rod-like connecting portion C2, and a fixing portion C3. The fixing part C3 divided in the circumferential direction is externally fitted to the column part B1 or the vertical connection part B4, and is fixed to the column part B1 by screwing and fixing the divided part. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いられる介助装置及びその介助装置において使用される介助補助体に関する。 The present invention relates to an assistance device used for assisting operations such as getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking, and the like, and supporting assistance used in the assistance device.
特開２０１１−８７８０３号公報には、ベッドのサイドフレームに固定されて被介助者がベッドから転落するのを防止するとともに手すりとなる介助レールに水平方向回動可能に取付けられて被介助者がベッドから転落するのを防止するとともに手すりとなる介助アームが記載されている。 In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-87803, a person being assisted is attached to an assistance rail that is fixed to the side frame of the bed to prevent the person being tumbled from the bed and can be turned horizontally. An assistance arm is described which prevents falling from the bed and serves as a handrail.
また登録実用新案第３１８１９６６号公報に記載されている動作補助装置は、離床、就床又はその他の動作、例えば、ベッド若しくはその他の寝床又は椅子等についての離床、就床、起立、着席、その他各種動作等のための動作補助装置であって、基体と回動体を備えるものである。 In addition, the motion assisting device described in the registered utility model No. 3181966 is used for getting out of bed, getting up, or other actions, for example, getting out of bed, getting up, standing, sitting, etc. An operation assisting device for operation or the like, comprising a base and a rotating body.
使用者は、離床、就床又はその他の動作の際、介助アーム或いは回動体を適切な角度に設定して介助アーム又は回動体の適宜位置を把持等することにより、介助アーム又は回動体をそれらの動作の補助として利用することができる。 The user sets the assisting arm or the rotating body at an appropriate angle and grabs the appropriate position of the assisting arm or the rotating body at the time of getting out of bed, getting on the floor, or performing other operations. It can be used as an auxiliary to the operation.
しかしながら、これらの介助アーム又は回動体の水平方向位置及び上下方向位置については、必ずしも使用者の必要に応じ選択して固定し得るものではなかった。 However, the position in the horizontal direction and the position in the vertical direction of these assisting arms or rotating bodies cannot always be selected and fixed according to the needs of the user.
本考案は、従来技術に存した上記のような課題に鑑み行われたものであって、その目的とするところは、自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる介助装置であって、使用者の必要に応じ、水平方向位置、上下方向位置及び水平方向角度を選択して介助補助体を取り付けて固定し、また必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用することができる介助装置及びその介助補助体を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems existing in the prior art, and its purpose is to support and lean on its own body to get up, get up and stand up.・ Assistance device used to assist in actions such as sitting / walking, etc. According to the needs of the user, select the horizontal position, vertical position and horizontal angle to attach and fix the assistance assistant, and it is also necessary Accordingly, the present invention is to provide an assistance device that can be used for assisting the operation by changing to another place or angle according to the above and an assistance aid for the assistance device.
本発明の介助装置及び介助補助体は、次のように表すことができる。 The assistance device and assistance aid of the present invention can be expressed as follows.
(1) 本体と介助補助体を有してなる介助装置であって、
前記本体は、把持部および／または手摺部を備える介助部を有すると共に、その介助部又は介助部以外の部分に垂直棒状部を有し、
前記介助補助体は、平行状をなす一対の棒状体と、両棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結する連結部と、前記両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部を備え、
前記固定部を、前記垂直棒状部のうち所望の同一水平方向位置の上下２箇所に対し、前記棒状体が平面視において前記本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように前記介助補助体が前記本体に対し固定されるものであることを特徴とする介助装置。
(1) An assistance device having a main body and an assistance aid,
The main body has an assisting portion provided with a gripping portion and / or a handrail portion, and has a vertical bar-shaped portion in a portion other than the assisting portion or the assisting portion,
The assistance assistant includes a pair of parallel rod-shaped bodies, a connecting portion that connects the rod-shaped bodies at their distal end portions or the vicinity thereof, and the rod-shaped bodies at the base end portions of the main body. It has a fixed part for fixing to the vertical bar-shaped part,
By fixing the fixing portion to two upper and lower positions of the same horizontal position in the vertical rod-shaped portion so that the rod-shaped body has a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the pair of rod-shaped portions The assisting device is characterized in that the assisting auxiliary body is fixed to the main body so that the body is horizontally parallel.
把持部および／または手摺部を備える介助部を有する本体における、所望の同一水平方向位置の垂直棒状部の所望の上下２箇所に対し、介助補助体の両棒状体の各基端部に位置する固定部を、両棒状体が平面視において本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなす状態で、介助補助体を前記本体に対し使用に耐え得るよう強固に固定することが可能である。 In the main body having an assisting portion provided with a gripping portion and / or a handrail portion, it is located at each base end portion of both rod-shaped bodies of the assisting assisting body with respect to two desired upper and lower positions of the vertical bar-shaped portion at the desired horizontal position. Using the assisting auxiliary body with respect to the main body in a state where the pair of rod-shaped bodies are horizontally parallel to each other by fixing the fixing portion so that both rod-shaped bodies are at a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view. It is possible to fix firmly so that it can endure.
介助装置を使用して自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる使用者の必要に応じ、固定対象とする垂直棒状部、上下方向位置及び本体に対する角度をそれぞれ選択して、先端部又はその近傍部において連結部により連結された上下平行に水平状をなす一対の棒状体を備える介助補助体を本体における必要な箇所に必要な角度で取り付けて固定し、また必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用することができる。 Vertical bar-shaped part to be fixed as required by the user to support or lean his / her body using assistive devices and assist in actions such as getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking , By selecting a vertical position and an angle with respect to the main body, and at a necessary position in the main body, a support auxiliary body including a pair of bar-shaped bodies that are horizontally parallel to each other at the tip portion or its vicinity is connected by a connecting portion. It can be mounted and fixed at the required angle, and can be changed to another location or angle as needed to assist in operation.
(2) 同一の又は異なる複数の介助補助体を有し、それらの介助補助体の各固定部を、上記本体における異なる又は同一の水平方向位置の垂直棒状部に固定することにより、前記複数の介助補助体が、異なる又は同一の水平方向位置において前記本体に対し固定されるものである上記(1)記載の介助装置。 (2) having a plurality of the same or different assistance assistants, and fixing each of the assistance parts to the vertical bar-like parts at different or the same horizontal position in the main body, thereby The assistance device according to (1), wherein the assistance assistant is fixed to the main body at different or the same horizontal position.
この場合、同一の又は異なる複数の介助補助体を、使用者の必要に応じ、異なる又は同一の水平方向位置における所望の上下方向位置において、本体に対し平面視において所望の角度で固定して動作の補助に使用することができる。 In this case, a plurality of the same or different assistance assistants are fixed and operated at a desired angle in a plan view with respect to the main body at a desired vertical position at different or the same horizontal position as required by the user. Can be used to assist.
(3) 上記垂直棒状部が、支柱および／または支柱以外の部分である上記(1)又は(2)記載の介助装置。 (3) The assisting device according to (1) or (2), wherein the vertical bar-shaped portion is a column and / or a portion other than the column.
垂直棒状部は、支柱及び支柱以外の部分の何れか一方であってもよく、それら両方であってもよい。 The vertical bar-shaped portion may be either one of the column and the portion other than the column, or may be both of them.
(4) 上記固定部が、周方向において分割した円筒状部であって、垂直棒状部に外嵌し、外嵌状態で分割箇所を締結固定することにより、垂直棒状部を締め付けてその垂直棒状部に対し固定するものである上記(1)、(2)又は(3)記載の介助装置。 (4) The fixing portion is a cylindrical portion divided in the circumferential direction, and is fitted on the vertical rod-shaped portion, and the vertical portion is tightened and fixed by fastening and fixing the divided portion in the fitted state. The assisting device according to (1), (2), or (3), which is fixed to a part.
(5) 把持部および／または手摺部を備える介助部を有すると共に、その介助部又は介助部以外の部分に垂直棒状部を有する本体に対し固定して使用するための介助補助体であって、
平行状をなす一対の棒状体と、両棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結する連結部と、前記両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部を備え、
前記固定部を、前記垂直棒状部のうち所望の同一水平方向位置の上下２箇所に対し、前記棒状体が平面視において前記本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように前記本体に対し固定されるものであることを特徴とする介助補助体。
(5) An assisting aid for fixing and using the assisting portion having a gripping portion and / or a handrail portion and having a vertical bar-like portion in a portion other than the assisting portion or the assisting portion,
A pair of parallel rod-shaped bodies, a connecting portion for connecting the rod-shaped bodies at their distal end portions or the vicinity thereof, and the rod-shaped bodies are fixed to the vertical rod-shaped portions of the main body at their base end portions. A fixing part for
By fixing the fixing portion to two upper and lower positions of the same horizontal position in the vertical rod-shaped portion so that the rod-shaped body has a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the pair of rod-shaped portions An assisting auxiliary body, wherein the body is fixed to the main body so as to be horizontally parallel in the vertical direction.
把持部および／または手摺部を備える介助部を有する本体における、所望の同一水平方向位置の垂直棒状部の所望の上下２箇所に対し、介助補助体の両棒状体の各基端部に位置する固定部を、両棒状体が平面視において本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように介助補助体を前記本体に対し使用に耐え得るよう強固に固定することが可能である。 In the main body having an assisting portion provided with a gripping portion and / or a handrail portion, it is located at each base end portion of both rod-shaped bodies of the assisting assisting body with respect to two desired upper and lower positions of the vertical bar-shaped portion at the desired horizontal position. By fixing the fixing portion so that both rod-shaped bodies are at a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the assisting auxiliary body can be used with respect to the main body so that the pair of rod-shaped bodies are horizontally parallel to each other. It can be firmly fixed to withstand.
介助装置を使用して自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる使用者の必要に応じ、固定対象とする垂直棒状部、上下方向位置及び本体に対する角度をそれぞれ選択して、先端部又はその近傍部において連結部により連結された上下平行に水平状をなす一対の棒状体を備える介助補助体を本体における必要な箇所に必要な角度で取り付けて固定し、また必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用することができる。 Vertical bar-shaped part to be fixed as required by the user to support or lean his / her body using assistive devices and assist in actions such as getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking , By selecting a vertical position and an angle with respect to the main body, and at a necessary position in the main body, a support auxiliary body including a pair of bar-shaped bodies that are horizontally parallel to each other at the tip portion or its vicinity is connected by a connecting portion. It can be mounted and fixed at the required angle, and can be changed to another location or angle as needed to assist in operation.
(6) 上記固定部が、周方向において分割した円筒状部であって、垂直棒状部に外嵌し、外嵌状態で分割箇所を締結固定することにより、垂直棒状部を締め付けてその垂直棒状部に対し固定するものである(5)記載の介助装置。 (6) The fixing portion is a cylindrical portion divided in the circumferential direction, and is fitted on the vertical rod-like portion, and the vertical portion is tightened and fixed by fastening and fixing the divided portion in the fitted state. The assistance device according to (5), which is fixed to the part.
本考案の介助装置及び介助補助体においては、介助装置を使用して自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる使用者の必要に応じ、固定対象とする垂直棒状部、上下方向位置及び本体に対する角度をそれぞれ選択して、先端部又はその近傍部において連結部により連結された上下平行に水平状をなす一対の棒状体を備える介助補助体を本体における必要な箇所に必要な角度で取り付けて固定し、また必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用することができる。 In the assistance device and assistance assistance body of the present invention, the user uses the assistance device to support or lean on his / her body to assist in operations such as getting up, getting up, standing, sitting and walking. If necessary, select a vertical bar-like part to be fixed, a vertical position and an angle with respect to the main body, respectively, and a pair of bar-like bodies that are horizontally parallel to each other connected by a connecting part at the tip part or its vicinity. Can be attached and fixed at a required angle at a required location in the main body, and can be changed to another location or angle as necessary to be used for assisting the operation.
[1] 本考案の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。 [1] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面は本考案の介助装置及び介助補助体の実施の形態の例に関するものである。 The drawings relate to examples of embodiments of the assisting device and the assisting assisting body of the present invention.
(1) 図１の例において、介助装置Ａは、本体Ｂと１つの介助補助体Ｃを有してなる。介助補助体Ｃは、本体Ｂに固定して使用するものである。 (1) In the example of FIG. 1, the assistance device A includes a main body B and one assistance assistant C. The assistance assistant C is used by being fixed to the main body B.
(1-1) 本体Ｂは、ベッド若しくはその他の寝床又は椅子等についての離床、就床、起立、着席、その他各種動作等の補助ために用いられるものである。 (1-1) The main body B is used for assisting in getting off bed, getting up, standing up, sitting down, and other various operations on a bed or other bed or chair.
本体Ｂは、一対の支柱部Ｂ１と、両支柱部Ｂ１の上端部同士を連結する上部水平連結部Ｂ２と、それぞれ両支柱部Ｂ１の上下方向中間部同士を連結する上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａ及び下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂと、上部水平連結部Ｂ２と上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａの水平方向中間部を連結する垂直連結部Ｂ４からなるフレーム状をなす。その主な構成部材は筒状材料製である。 The main body B includes a pair of support pillars B1, an upper horizontal connection part B2 that connects the upper ends of both support parts B1, an upper intermediate horizontal connection part B3a that connects intermediate parts in the vertical direction of both support parts B1, respectively. It has a frame shape composed of a lower intermediate horizontal connection portion B3b, and a vertical connection portion B4 that connects the horizontal intermediate portions of the upper horizontal connection portion B2 and the upper intermediate horizontal connection portion B3a. Its main component is made of a cylindrical material.
床面上に載置される長方形平板状の基盤Ｄにおける、本体Ｂの両支柱部Ｂ１同士の距離に対応する距離を挟んだ複数箇所（一方の長辺に沿った両端部及び中間部並びに他方の長辺に沿った一端部及び中間部）に、支持体Ｅを着脱可能に固定し得る固定部Ｄ１が設けられている。 In a rectangular flat base D placed on the floor surface, a plurality of locations (both ends and intermediate portions along one long side and the other side) across a distance corresponding to the distance between both support columns B1 of the main body B The fixing part D1 which can fix the support body E so that attachment or detachment is possible is provided in the one end part and intermediate part along the long side of this.
基盤Ｄとベッド等との位置関係に応じて選択した２箇所の固定部Ｄ１に支持体Ｅを固定し、本体Ｂの両支柱部Ｂ１の基部を各固定部Ｄ１に連結することにより、本体Ｂを基盤Ｄに対し起立支持させることができる。支柱部Ｂ１は、起立状態で支持体Ｅに対し固定し得ると共に、その固定を解除して支持体Ｅに対し９０度回動させることにより、支柱部Ｂ１を伏倒状態とすることもできる。また、本体Ｂの高さは、両支柱部Ｂ１のうち上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａよりも下方の部分を伸縮することにより変更することができる。 By fixing the support body E to the two fixed portions D1 selected according to the positional relationship between the base D and the bed, etc., and connecting the base portions of the two column portions B1 of the main body B to the respective fixed portions D1, the main body B Can be supported upright on the base D. The support column B1 can be fixed to the support body E in an upright state, and the support column E can be turned over by releasing the fixation and rotating by 90 degrees with respect to the support body E. Moreover, the height of the main body B can be changed by expanding and contracting a portion below the upper middle horizontal connecting portion B3a in both the column portions B1.
基盤Ｄに対し起立支持された状態の本体Ｂにおける支柱部Ｂ１、上部水平連結部Ｂ２、上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａ、下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂ及び垂直連結部Ｂ４が、それぞれ把持部として介助部を構成する。なお、上部水平連結部Ｂ２は手摺部としても機能し得る。 The support column B1, the upper horizontal coupling portion B2, the upper middle horizontal coupling portion B3a, the lower middle horizontal coupling portion B3b, and the vertical coupling portion B4 in the main body B in the state of being supported upright with respect to the base D, respectively, serve as an assisting portion as a gripping portion. Configure. The upper horizontal connecting portion B2 can also function as a handrail portion.
本体Ｂは、手摺部及び把持部を備えた介助部において自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いられる。 The main body B is used for assisting operations such as getting up, getting up, standing up, sitting down, walking, and the like by supporting or leaning on the body in an assistance part having a handrail part and a grip part.
この例においては、基盤Ｄに対し起立支持された状態の本体Ｂにおける介助部のうち両支柱部Ｂ１及び垂直連結部Ｂ４が、異なる３つの水平方向位置における垂直棒状部を構成する。 In this example, both support column parts B1 and vertical connection parts B4 of the support parts in the main body B in a state of being supported upright with respect to the base D constitute vertical bar-like parts at three different horizontal positions.
(1-2) 介助補助体Ｃは、平行状をなす一対の筒状の棒状体Ｃ１と、両棒状体Ｃ１をそれらの先端部において連結する棒状連結部Ｃ２と、両棒状体Ｃ１をそれらの各基端部において本体Ｂの支柱部Ｂ１又は垂直連結部Ｂ４に固定するための固定部Ｃ３を備える。 (1-2) The assistance assistant C includes a pair of parallel cylindrical rod-like bodies C1, a rod-like coupling portion C2 that couples both rod-like bodies C1 at their tip ends, and both rod-like bodies C1. Each base end portion includes a fixing portion C3 for fixing to the support column B1 or the vertical connection portion B4 of the main body B.
固定部Ｃ３は、周方向において分割した円筒状部であって、一方の支柱部Ｂ１のうち上部水平連結部Ｂ２と上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａの間の連続した部分に外嵌し、外嵌状態で分割箇所を螺子Ｆで締結固定することにより、支柱部Ｂ１を締め付けてその支柱部Ｂ１に対し固定している。円筒状をなす固定部Ｃ３の分割は、基端側の１８０度中心角部分である基端側部Ｃ３ａと棒状体Ｃ１側の１８０度中心角部分である棒状体側部Ｃ３ｂで行われている。また、固定部Ｃ３は、垂直連結部Ｂ４に対し外嵌固定することもできる。 The fixing portion C3 is a cylindrical portion divided in the circumferential direction, and is fitted on a continuous portion between the upper horizontal connecting portion B2 and the upper middle horizontal connecting portion B3a in one of the support columns B1, and is in an outer fitting state. Then, the divided portion is fastened and fixed with the screw F, whereby the support column B1 is tightened and fixed to the support column B1. The fixing portion C3 having a cylindrical shape is divided into a base end side portion C3a which is a 180 ° central angle portion on the base end side and a rod side portion C3b which is a 180 ° central angle portion on the rod-like body C1 side. Moreover, the fixing | fixed part C3 can also be externally fixed by fixing with respect to the vertical connection part B4.
両棒状体Ｃ１の各固定部Ｃ３を、支柱部Ｂ１又は垂直連結部Ｂ４の所望の上下２箇所（同一水平方向位置の２箇所）に対し、両棒状体Ｃ１が平面視において本体Ｂに対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、一対の棒状体Ｃ１が上下平行に水平状をなすように本体Ｂに対し固定される。図１においては、棒状体Ｃ１は、その軸線方向が、上部水平連結部Ｂ２、上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａ及び下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂの軸線方向と平行な状態で描かれているが、棒状体Ｃ１の軸線方向は、平面視において本体Ｂに対し物理的に可能な任意の角度で固定することができる。 Each fixed part C3 of both rod-like bodies C1 is desired for the main body B in plan view with respect to two desired upper and lower places (two places at the same horizontal direction position) of the column part B1 or the vertical connecting part B4. By fixing so that it may become this angle, a pair of rod-shaped body C1 is fixed with respect to the main body B so that it may become horizontal shape up and down parallel. In FIG. 1, the rod-like body C1 is drawn in a state where the axial direction thereof is parallel to the axial directions of the upper horizontal connecting portion B2, the upper middle horizontal connecting portion B3a, and the lower middle horizontal connecting portion B3b. The axial direction of C1 can be fixed at an arbitrary physically possible angle with respect to the main body B in plan view.
介助補助体Ｃは、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる使用者の必要に応じ、本体Ｂにおける水平方向位置、上下方向位置及び本体Ｂに対する角度を設定又は変更することができ、本体Ｂと共に、自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いることができる。 The assistance assistant C sets or changes the horizontal position in the main body B, the vertical position, and the angle with respect to the main body B according to the needs of the user used for assisting operations such as getting up, getting up, standing up, sitting, and walking. It can be used together with the main body B to support or lean on its own body and assist in operations such as getting up, getting up, standing up, sitting down and walking.
(2) 図４の例の介助装置Ａが図１の例と異なる主な点は次の点である。 (2) The main points of the assistance device A in the example of FIG. 4 different from the example of FIG. 1 are as follows.
本体Ｂにおいて、中間水平連結部Ｂ３を上下方向位置の異なる３箇所に有し、垂直連結部Ｂ４を有しない。 In the main body B, the intermediate horizontal connecting part B3 is provided at three different positions in the vertical direction, and the vertical connecting part B4 is not provided.
介助補助体Ｃにおいて、一対の筒状の棒状体Ｃ１の基端部近傍が、棒状の基端連結部Ｃ４により垂直方向に連結されることにより、介助補助体Ｃの剛性及び強度が高められている。 In the assistance assistant C, the rigidity and strength of the assistance assistant C are increased by connecting the vicinity of the base ends of the pair of cylindrical rod-like bodies C1 in the vertical direction by the rod-like base end coupling portions C4. Yes.
また、上側の固定部Ｃ３は、一方の支柱部Ｂ１のうち上部水平連結部Ｂ２と中間水平連結部Ｂ３のうち最上位置のものの間の部分に外嵌固定され、下側の固定部Ｃ３は、その支柱部Ｂ１のうち最上位置の中間水平連結部Ｂ３と上から２番目の位置の中間水平連結部Ｂ３の間の部分に外嵌固定されている。 The upper fixing portion C3 is externally fitted and fixed to a portion between the upper horizontal coupling portion B2 and the intermediate horizontal coupling portion B3 in the one column portion B1, and the lower fixing portion C3 is Out of the column part B1, it is externally fixed to a portion between the intermediate horizontal connecting part B3 at the uppermost position and the intermediate horizontal connecting part B3 at the second position from the top.
(3) 図６の例の介助装置Ａが図１の例と異なる主な点は次の点である。 (3) The main points of the assistance device A in the example of FIG. 6 different from the example of FIG. 1 are as follows.
本体Ｂにおいて、両支柱部Ｂ１同士の距離が２倍であり、上部水平連結部Ｂ２と上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａの水平方向中間部を連結する垂直連結部Ｂ４が存在せず、上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａの位置が高く、上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａと下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂを、それらを軸線方向に等分する３箇所でそれぞれ連結する３本の垂直連結部Ｂ４を有する。 In the main body B, the distance between the two column parts B1 is double, and there is no vertical connection part B4 that connects the horizontal intermediate part of the upper horizontal connection part B2 and the upper intermediate horizontal connection part B3a. The position of the part B3a is high, and there are three vertical connecting parts B4 that respectively connect the upper intermediate horizontal connecting part B3a and the lower intermediate horizontal connecting part B3b at three points equally dividing in the axial direction.
介助補助体Ｃにおいて、一対の筒状の棒状体Ｃ１の上下方向距離及び棒状連結部Ｃ２の長さが長い。 In the assistance assistant C, the vertical distance of the pair of cylindrical rod-like bodies C1 and the length of the rod-like connecting portion C2 are long.
また、上側の固定部Ｃ３は、一方の支柱部Ｂ１のうち上部水平連結部Ｂ２と上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａの間の部分に外嵌固定され、下側の固定部Ｃ３は、その支柱部Ｂ１のうち上中間水平連結部Ｂ３ａと下中間水平連結部Ｂ３ｂの間の部分に外嵌固定されている。 The upper fixing portion C3 is externally fitted and fixed to a portion between the upper horizontal coupling portion B2 and the upper middle horizontal coupling portion B3a in one of the column portions B1, and the lower fixing portion C3 is the column portion B1. Is fitted and fixed to a portion between the upper middle horizontal coupling portion B3a and the lower middle horizontal coupling portion B3b.
[2] 本考案の実施の形態を、上記以外の形態を含めて更に説明する。 [2] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described, including forms other than those described above.
(1) 本考案の介助装置は、本体と介助補助体を有してなる。 (1) The assistance device of the present invention has a main body and an assistance assistant.
また本考案の介助補助体は、本体に固定して使用するためのものである。 Moreover, the assistance auxiliary body of this invention is for fixing to a main body and using it.
(2) 本体は、介助補助体が固定されるものであり、介助部を有する。 (2) The body is to which the assistance assistant is fixed and has an assistance part.
本体は、その介助部において自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いられる。本体を構成する材料は、このような使用に十分に耐えるための強度や剛性等の物性を備えることを要する。 The main body supports or leans on its own body in its assistance part, and is used to assist in operations such as getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking and the like. The material constituting the main body needs to have physical properties such as strength and rigidity to sufficiently withstand such use.
介助部は、手摺部及び把持部の一方又は両方を少なくとも有するが、それ以外の部分を有するものであってもよい。介助部の全体又は一部が本体の他の部分に対し可動（回動等）であってもよい。 The assistance part has at least one or both of the handrail part and the grip part, but may have other parts. The whole or part of the assistance part may be movable (rotating or the like) with respect to other parts of the main body.
本体は、介助部又は介助部以外の部分に垂直棒状部を有する。本体は、異なる２以上の水平方向位置に垂直棒状部を有するものであることが好ましい。垂直棒状部は、例えば、本体を支持する支柱部であってもよく、支柱部以外の部分であってもよい。 The main body has a vertical bar-like portion in a portion other than the assistance portion or the assistance portion. The main body preferably has vertical bar-like portions at two or more different horizontal positions. The vertical bar-shaped part may be, for example, a support part that supports the main body, or may be a part other than the support part.
本体は、例えば、床面等の上に載置される基盤、ベッドの枠体等、又は建築物の構造体や家具により支持された、フレーム状、支柱状、筒状等をなすものとすることができる。本体は、基盤又はその他の本体を支持するものに対し、固定されたものとすることができる他、折り畳み又は着脱可能なものとすることもできる。 The main body has, for example, a frame shape, a columnar shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like supported by a base placed on a floor surface, a frame of a bed, or a structure or furniture of a building. be able to. The main body can be fixed with respect to the base or the other supporting the main body, or can be folded or detachable.
(3) 介助補助体は、平行状をなす一対の棒状体（例えば、中実棒状体であってもよく、筒状体のように中空棒状体でもよい）と、両棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結する連結部と、前記両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部を備える。前記固定部を、前記垂直棒状部のうち所望の同一水平方向位置の上下２箇所に対し、前記棒状体が平面視において前記本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように前記本体に対し固定される。 (3) The assistance assistant is composed of a pair of parallel rods (for example, a solid rod or a hollow rod like a cylinder), and both rods at their tips. A connecting portion connected at a portion or in the vicinity thereof, and a fixing portion for fixing the both rod-like bodies to the vertical rod-like portion of the main body at their respective base end portions. By fixing the fixing portion to two upper and lower positions of the same horizontal position in the vertical rod-shaped portion so that the rod-shaped body has a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the pair of rod-shaped portions The body is fixed to the main body so as to be horizontal in the vertical direction.
１つの介助補助体における両固定部は、例えば、同一の垂直棒状部における他の部材等による区切りのない連続した部分に両者を固定すること、同一の垂直棒状部における他の部材等により区切られた別々の部分にそれぞれ固定すること、同一水平方向位置の別個の複数の垂直棒状部にそれぞれ固定することができる。 For example, both fixing portions in one assisting auxiliary member are fixed to a continuous portion without separation by other members in the same vertical rod-shaped portion, or separated by other members in the same vertical rod-shaped portion. It can fix to each separate part, and can fix to each of a plurality of separate vertical bar-like parts at the same horizontal position.
同一の又は異なる複数の介助補助体（介助補助体を３以上有する場合、全ての介助補助体が同一又は互いに異なるものであってもよく、同一の複数の介助補助体と異なる介助補助体が混合したものであってもよい。）を有するものとすることもできる。異なる介助補助体としては、例えば、平行状をなす一対の棒状体同士の距離が異なるもの、一対の棒状体及び連結部の少なくとも何れかの太さ、長さ、断面形状、全体形状、素材等が異なるもの、固定部の寸法等が異なり外径若しくは外周寸法等が異なる垂直棒状部に固定し得るもの等を挙げることができるが、これらに限るものではない。 A plurality of the same or different assistance assistants (when there are three or more assistance assistants, all the assistance assistants may be the same or different from each other, and the same plurality of assistance assistants and different assistance assistants are mixed. It is also possible to have the following. Examples of different assisting aids include, for example, those in which the distance between a pair of parallel rod-like bodies is different, the thickness, length, cross-sectional shape, overall shape, material, etc. of at least one of the pair of rod-like bodies and the connecting portion However, the present invention is not limited to these. However, the present invention is not limited to these.
複数の介助補助体の各固定部は、本体における異なる水平方向位置の垂直棒状部に固定することにより、複数の介助補助体が、異なる水平方向位置において本体に対し固定されるものとすることができる。 Each fixing part of a plurality of assistance assistants shall be fixed to a vertical bar-like part at a different horizontal position in the main body so that the plurality of assistance assistants are fixed to the main body at different horizontal positions. it can.
或いは、複数の介助補助体の各固定部は、本体における同一の水平方向位置の垂直棒状部に固定することにより、複数の介助補助体が、同一の水平方向位置において本体に対し平面視において互いに異なる角度で固定されるものとすることもできる。この場合、例えば、一つの介助補助体の両固定部の何れよりも上方又は下方に他の介助補助体の二つの固定部の両方が位置するものとすること、又は、一つの介助補助体の両固定部の上下方向位置の間に他の介助補助体の二つの固定部の両方若しくは一方が位置するものとすることができる。 Alternatively, the respective fixing portions of the plurality of assistance assistants are fixed to the vertical bar-like portions at the same horizontal position in the main body, so that the plurality of assistance assistants are mutually in plan view with respect to the main body at the same horizontal position. It can also be fixed at different angles. In this case, for example, both of the two fixing portions of the other assistance assistant are positioned above or below both of the fixing portions of one assistance assistant, or Both or one of the two fixing parts of the other assisting auxiliary body may be located between the vertical positions of the two fixing parts.
３以上の介助補助体のうち２以上を、１つの本体に対し同一の水平方向位置において固定し、他の１以上を、異なる水平方向位置において固定することもできる。 Two or more of the three or more assistance assistants can be fixed to one main body at the same horizontal position, and the other one or more can be fixed at different horizontal positions.
棒状体は、直線状のものとすることができるが、例えば、本体に対し固定された状態で水平面内若しくは垂直面内において又はその他の態様で、湾曲したもの、屈曲部を有するもの、又は波形状をなすものとすることもできる。 The rod-shaped body may be linear, for example, in a state of being fixed with respect to the main body, in a horizontal plane or in a vertical plane, or otherwise, curved, having a bent portion, or wave It can also have a shape.
平行状をなす一対の棒状体は、同様の形態及び材料からなるものであることが好ましいが、必ずしもこれに限るものではない。 The pair of parallel bars is preferably made of the same form and material, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
連結部は、平行状をなす一対の棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結するものであり、例えば、直線状又はその他の形状の棒状をなすものとすることができる。両棒状体がそれらの各基端部において本体の垂直棒状部に固定された状態において、好ましくは、連結部は垂直状をなすものとすることができる。 The connecting portion connects a pair of parallel rod-shaped bodies at their distal end portions or in the vicinity thereof, and can be, for example, a linear or other rod shape. In a state in which both rod-like bodies are fixed to the vertical rod-like portion of the main body at their respective base end portions, preferably, the connecting portion may have a vertical shape.
両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部は、例えば、垂直棒状部に外嵌した状態で垂直棒状部を締め付けるようにして固定することができるものとすることができる。 The fixing portion for fixing both rod-like bodies to the vertical rod-like portion of the main body at their respective base end portions can be fixed, for example, by tightening the vertical rod-like portion in a state of being fitted around the vertical rod-like portion. Can be.
そのような固定部としては、例えば、周方向において複数箇所で分割した筒状部（円筒状、多角形筒状等）、或いは、周方向の一箇所にヒンジ部を設け、他の周方向の一箇所で分割した筒状部（円筒状、多角形筒状等）であって、垂直棒状部に外嵌し得、外嵌状態で分割箇所を締結固定し、垂直棒状部を締め付けてその垂直棒状部に固定することができるものとすることができる。 As such a fixing portion, for example, a cylindrical portion (cylindrical shape, polygonal cylindrical shape, etc.) divided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, or a hinge portion is provided at one location in the circumferential direction, and the other circumferential direction Cylindrical parts (cylindrical, polygonal cylindrical, etc.) divided at one place, which can be externally fitted to a vertical bar-like part, fasten and fix the divided part in the external fitting state, and tighten the vertical bar-like part to make it vertical It can be fixed to the rod-shaped part.
介助装置を使用して自身の身体を支持したり、もたれたりして、起床・就床・起立・着座・歩行等の動作の補助に用いる使用者の必要に応じ、本体における固定対象とする垂直棒状部、上下方向位置及び本体に対する角度を選択して、先端部又はその近傍部において連結部により連結された上下平行に水平状をなす一対の棒状体を備える介助補助体を本体における必要な箇所に必要な角度で取り付けて固定し、また必要に応じ別の箇所又は角度に変更して、動作の補助に使用することができる。介助補助体を構成する材料は、このような使用に十分に耐えるための強度や剛性等の物性を備えることを要する。 Vertical that is fixed on the main body according to the needs of the user who supports and leans on his / her body using assistive devices and assists in the movement of getting up, getting up, standing, sitting, walking, etc. Necessary places in the main body of the auxiliary auxiliary body comprising a pair of bar-shaped bodies that are horizontally parallel to each other at the distal end portion or the vicinity thereof by selecting the rod-like portion, the vertical position and the angle with respect to the main body. It can be attached and fixed at a necessary angle, and can be changed to another position or angle as necessary to assist the operation. The material constituting the assistance aid needs to have physical properties such as strength and rigidity to sufficiently withstand such use.
Ａ 介助装置
Ｂ 本体
Ｂ１ 支柱部
Ｂ２ 上部水平連結部
Ｂ３ 中間水平連結部
Ｂ３ａ 上中間水平連結部
Ｂ３ｂ 下中間水平連結部
Ｂ４ 垂直連結部
Ｃ 介助補助体
Ｃ１ 棒状体
Ｃ２ 棒状連結部
Ｃ３ 固定部
Ｃ３ａ 基端側部
Ｃ３ｂ 棒状体側部
Ｃ４ 基端連結部
Ｄ 基盤
Ｄ１ 固定部
Ｅ 支持体
Ｆ 螺子
A Auxiliary device B Main body B1 Column B2 Upper horizontal connecting part B3 Intermediate horizontal connecting part B3a Upper intermediate horizontal connecting part B3b Lower intermediate horizontal connecting part B4 Vertical connecting part C Assisting auxiliary body C1 Rod-like body C2 Rod-like connecting part C3 Fixing part C3a Base End side part C3b Rod-like body side part C4 Base end connecting part D Base D1 Fixing part E Supporting body F Screw
Claims (6)
前記本体は、把持部および／または手摺部を備える介助部を有すると共に、その介助部又は介助部以外の部分に垂直棒状部を有し、
前記介助補助体は、平行状をなす一対の棒状体と、両棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結する連結部と、前記両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部を備え、
前記固定部を、前記垂直棒状部のうち所望の同一水平方向位置の上下２箇所に対し、前記棒状体が平面視において前記本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように前記介助補助体が前記本体に対し固定されるものであることを特徴とする介助装置。 An assistance device comprising a main body and an assistance aid,
The main body has an assisting portion provided with a gripping portion and / or a handrail portion, and has a vertical bar-shaped portion in a portion other than the assisting portion or the assisting portion,
The assistance assistant includes a pair of parallel rod-shaped bodies, a connecting portion that connects the rod-shaped bodies at their distal end portions or the vicinity thereof, and the rod-shaped bodies at the base end portions of the main body. It has a fixed part for fixing to the vertical bar-shaped part,
By fixing the fixing portion to two upper and lower positions of the same horizontal position in the vertical rod-shaped portion so that the rod-shaped body has a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the pair of rod-shaped portions The assisting device is characterized in that the assisting auxiliary body is fixed to the main body so that the body is horizontally parallel.
平行状をなす一対の棒状体と、両棒状体をそれらの先端部又はその近傍部において連結する連結部と、前記両棒状体をそれらの各基端部において前記本体の垂直棒状部に固定するための固定部を備え、
前記固定部を、前記垂直棒状部のうち所望の同一水平方向位置の上下２箇所に対し、前記棒状体が平面視において前記本体に対し所望の角度となるよう固定することにより、前記一対の棒状体が上下平行に水平状をなすように前記本体に対し固定されるものであることを特徴とする介助補助体。 An assisting auxiliary body for having a support part provided with a grip part and / or a handrail part and being fixed to a main body having a vertical bar-like part in a part other than the assisting part or the assisting part,
A pair of parallel rod-shaped bodies, a connecting portion for connecting the rod-shaped bodies at their distal end portions or the vicinity thereof, and the rod-shaped bodies are fixed to the vertical rod-shaped portions of the main body at their base end portions. A fixing part for
By fixing the fixing portion to two upper and lower positions of the same horizontal position in the vertical rod-shaped portion so that the rod-shaped body has a desired angle with respect to the main body in plan view, the pair of rod-shaped portions An assisting auxiliary body, wherein the body is fixed to the main body so as to be horizontally parallel in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015000854U JP3197414U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Assistance device and assistance aid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015000854U JP3197414U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Assistance device and assistance aid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3197414U true JP3197414U (en) | 2015-05-14 |
Family
ID=53277668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015000854U Active JP3197414U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Assistance device and assistance aid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3197414U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019154782A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社幸和製作所 | handrail |
| JP7497020B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2024-06-10 | 株式会社幸和製作所 | Handrails |
-
2015
- 2015-02-25 JP JP2015000854U patent/JP3197414U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019154782A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社幸和製作所 | handrail |
| JP7038341B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2022-03-18 | 株式会社幸和製作所 | handrail |
| JP7497020B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2024-06-10 | 株式会社幸和製作所 | Handrails |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10813832B2 (en) | Movable barefoot massage grabbing bar rack | |
| CN205459709U (en) | Armpit is supported adjustable and is helped away ware | |
| JP2011010853A (en) | Handrail device for care | |
| JP3197414U (en) | Assistance device and assistance aid | |
| JP2010220851A (en) | Method of joining standing-assist device and handrail for assisting lateral motion and motion-assist device, for person requiring nursing care | |
| US20100258152A1 (en) | Walker with Armrests | |
| JP2018068582A (en) | Rehabilitation walker capable of measuring care auxiliary force of person of wheelchair | |
| CN102525761B (en) | Special-purpose rehabilitation nursing training bed for paralyzed patients | |
| JP6088110B1 (en) | Stretching tool and stretching method | |
| JP3181966U (en) | Operation assistance device | |
| CN201958316U (en) | Double folding bed | |
| JP6261439B2 (en) | Handrails and how to use handrails | |
| JP2006158918A (en) | Movement assisting walker | |
| JP6261935B2 (en) | Assistance device | |
| JP6261936B2 (en) | Suspension table mounting type assistance device | |
| CN208065378U (en) | A kind of medical bed convenient for fluid infusion | |
| JP7249224B2 (en) | Assistance device for mobile placement | |
| JP3219548U (en) | Removable support pole device that can be detachably installed on the electric nursing bed and the electric nursing bed equipped with the removable care pole device | |
| JP4193932B2 (en) | Start-up assistance device | |
| CN204501324U (en) | A kind of practical multifunction nursing bed | |
| JP3223044U (en) | Cane aid | |
| JP3142684U (en) | Handrail for transfer | |
| CN217243384U (en) | Steering mechanism for armrest capable of assisting arm stretching for massage chair | |
| US666017A (en) | Folding collapsible table, chair, &c. | |
| CN210750129U (en) | Exercise device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 3197414 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |