JP2007170667A - アクチュエータと皿ばねとを備えた摩擦クラッチ - Google Patents
アクチュエータと皿ばねとを備えた摩擦クラッチ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007170667A JP2007170667A JP2006343017A JP2006343017A JP2007170667A JP 2007170667 A JP2007170667 A JP 2007170667A JP 2006343017 A JP2006343017 A JP 2006343017A JP 2006343017 A JP2006343017 A JP 2006343017A JP 2007170667 A JP2007170667 A JP 2007170667A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
- F16D23/12—Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/22—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members
- F16D13/38—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members with flat clutching surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D13/52—Clutches with multiple lamellae ; Clutches in which three or more axially moveable members are fixed alternately to the shafts to be coupled and are pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/70—Pressure members, e.g. pressure plates, for clutch-plates or lamellae; Guiding arrangements for pressure members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/10—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
- F16D27/108—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members
- F16D27/112—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
- F16D27/115—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/14—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D28/00—Electrically-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/22—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using friction clutches or brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/295—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using multiple means for force boosting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/34—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/004—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with permanent magnets combined with electromagnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
- F16H2048/106—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears characterised by two sun gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H2048/204—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/34—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators
- F16H2048/343—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators using a rotary motor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】皿ばね(5)がボールランプ装置(2)のディスク(6,7)に対して同軸的に、摩擦クラッチのディスクセット(3)に力を導入するために配置されており、軸方向で予圧されており、かつ機能的にディスクセット(3)に直列に配置されているようにした。
【選択図】図1
Description
3 ディスクセット
4 スラスト軸受
5 皿ばね
6 第1のディスク
7 第2のディスク
8 端面
9 端面
10 リテーナピン
11 支持面
12 ボール溝
13 ボール溝
14 保持器
15 外歯列
16 ボール
17 保持器
18 第1の軸受溝
19 第2の軸受溝
20 押圧面
21 支持面
22 プレッシャプレート
23 環状区分
24 アウタディスク
25 インナディスク
26 当接プレート
27 ばね手段
28 第1の軸受レース
29 第2の軸受レース
30 切欠き
31 肩部
32 ディファレンシャル装置
33 サイドシャフト
34 ディファレンシャルケース
35 ディファレンシャルハウジング
36 ディファレンシャルピニオン
37 ジャーナル
38 サイドシャフトギヤ
39 伝動装置モジュール
40 ハウジング
41 係合手段
42 転がり軸受
43 中空シャフト
44 転がり軸受
45 軸封リング
46 すぐ歯の歯列
47 フランジ
48 すぐ歯の歯列
49 伝動装置段
50 多板クラッチ
51 スラスト軸受
52 第1のサンギヤ
53 プラネットギヤ
54 第2のサンギヤ
55 ジャーナル
56 ウェブエレメント
57 ころ軸受
58 力センサ
59 フランジ結合部
A 回転軸線
Claims (2)
- アクチュエータを備えた摩擦クラッチ、特に自動車のドライブトレーン内で使用するための摩擦クラッチにおいて、軸方向で確定された2つの支持面間に直列に配置すべき以下の構成部分、すなわちアクチュエータとディスクセットと皿ばねとが設けられており:
アクチュエータが、互いに同軸的な2つのディスク(6,7)を備えたボールランプ装置(2)の形で構成されており、両ディスク(6,7)のうちの少なくとも一方のディスクが回転軸線(A)を中心に回転駆動可能であり、両ディスク(6,7)のうちの一方のディスクが軸方向で支持されており、他方のディスクが軸方向で移動可能であり、両ディスク(6,7)が、その向かい合った端面(8,9)に、その都度複数のボール溝(12,13)を有しており、ボール溝(12,13)が、互いに逆向きの周方向で、増加する深さを有しており、互いに対向して位置するボール溝(12,13)のペア内に、ボールが収容されており、ボールを介して両ディスク(6,7)が軸方向で支持されており;
ディスクセット(3)が前記ディスク(6,7)に対して同軸的に配置されており、ディスクセット(3)が、クラッチケース(40)に相対回動不能に結合すべきアウタディスク(24)と、クラッチケース(40)に対して相対的に回転可能なクラッチボス(56)に相対回動不能に結合すべきインナディスク(25)とを有しており、アウタディスク(24)とインナディスク(25)とが軸方向で交互に配置されており;
皿ばね(5)が前記ディスク(6,7)に対して同軸的に、前記ディスクセット(3)に力を導入するために配置されており、軸方向で予圧されており、かつ機能的にディスクセット(3)に直列に配置されている
ことを特徴とする、アクチュエータと皿ばねとを備えた摩擦クラッチ。 - 自動車のドライブトレーン内での可変のトルク配分のためのディファレンシャル装置(32)において:
回転駆動可能なディファレンシャルケース(34)と、回転軸線(A)上に支承された2つのサイドシャフト(33)とを備えたディファレンシャル伝動装置が設けられており、サイドシャフト(33)がディファレンシャルケース(34)にディファレンシャルギヤセット(36,38)を介して駆動結合されており、ディファレンシャルケース(34)と各サイドシャフト(33)との間に第1のドライブトレーンが形成されており;
サイドシャフト(33)毎に1つの伝動装置段(49)が設けられており、伝動装置段(49)が一方ではディファレンシャルケース(34)に、他方ではサイドシャフト(33)に駆動結合されており、第1のドライブトレーンに対して機能的に並列の第2のドライブトレーンの一部であり;
伝動装置段(49)毎に、第2のドライブトレーンの連結および連結解除のための、アクチュエータ(2)を備えた摩擦クラッチ(50)から成る1つの装置が設けられており;
アクチュエータ(2)を備えた摩擦クラッチ(50)から成る装置が、請求項1にしたがって構成されている
ことを特徴とするディファレンシャル装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005061268.7 | 2005-12-20 | ||
DE102005061268A DE102005061268B4 (de) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Reibungskupplung mit Aktuator und Tellerfeder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007170667A true JP2007170667A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
JP5311737B2 JP5311737B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=38089541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006343017A Expired - Fee Related JP5311737B2 (ja) | 2005-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | アクチュエータと皿ばねとを備えた摩擦クラッチ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7699740B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5311737B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | AT503001B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102005061268B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
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DE102005053555B3 (de) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-08-02 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Kugelrampenanordnung mit variabler Steigung der Kugelrillen |
DE102005061268B4 (de) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-09-27 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Reibungskupplung mit Aktuator und Tellerfeder |
DE102008011911B4 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Vorspanneinheit |
DE102007058852A1 (de) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-25 | Schaeffler Kg | Mehrfachkupplungsvorrichtung |
DE102008050059A1 (de) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-08 | Schaeffler Kg | Stirnraddifferentialgetriebeeinheit |
DE102009007835B4 (de) * | 2009-02-06 | 2022-08-18 | Magna powertrain gmbh & co kg | Drehmomentübertragungsanordnung |
DE102010008055A1 (de) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-18 | ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG, 58300 | Zweirad-Schloss |
DE102010037317B4 (de) | 2010-09-03 | 2017-05-04 | FEV Europe GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung für die Betätigung einer Kupplungsanordnung |
DE202010008447U1 (de) | 2010-09-03 | 2011-09-28 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung für die Betätigung einer Kupplungsanordnung |
WO2013020211A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2013-02-14 | Magna Powertrain Of America, Inc. | Switchable water pump with dual friction plate actuation |
DE102011083047A1 (de) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Axialverstelleinheit |
US8662274B2 (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2014-03-04 | Warner Electric Technology Llc | Rotational coupling device with improved actuator assembly |
JP5998571B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2016-09-28 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 駆動力伝達装置及びこれを備えた四輪駆動車 |
JP2013204702A (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-07 | Jtekt Corp | モータ駆動力伝達装置 |
DE102013113294B4 (de) * | 2012-12-07 | 2017-02-23 | GM Global Technology Operations, LLC (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Sinusförmig geformte Reibungsplatte für eine Nassreibungskupplung |
US9657786B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2017-05-23 | Magna Powertrain Of America, Inc. | Torque transfer mechanism with sealed ball-ramp clutch operator unit |
US10408323B2 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2019-09-10 | Dana Automotive Systems Group, Llc | Drive unit with twin side shaft torque coupling |
US10197144B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2019-02-05 | Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group, Llc | Drive unit with torque vectoring and an axle disconnect and reconnect mechanism |
WO2019101298A1 (de) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-31 | Gkn Automotive Ltd. | Verfahren zur steuerung eines aktuators für eine kupplung |
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2006
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- 2006-12-19 US US11/612,605 patent/US7699740B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 JP JP2006343017A patent/JP5311737B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-03-25 US US12/731,897 patent/US7993233B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7699740B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 |
AT503001A3 (de) | 2012-11-15 |
US7993233B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
JP5311737B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
AT503001A2 (de) | 2007-07-15 |
US20070155573A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
US20100222175A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
DE102005061268B4 (de) | 2007-09-27 |
AT503001B1 (de) | 2016-04-15 |
DE102005061268A1 (de) | 2007-06-21 |
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