GB2409268B - Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays

Info

Publication number
GB2409268B
GB2409268B GB0505696A GB0505696A GB2409268B GB 2409268 B GB2409268 B GB 2409268B GB 0505696 A GB0505696 A GB 0505696A GB 0505696 A GB0505696 A GB 0505696A GB 2409268 B GB2409268 B GB 2409268B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rays
relating
material identification
identification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
GB0505696A
Other versions
GB0505696D0 (en
GB2409268A (en
Inventor
John Gordo Rushbrooke
Claire Elizabeth Hooper
William Wray Neale
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cambridge Imaging Ltd
Original Assignee
Cambridge Imaging Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cambridge Imaging Ltd filed Critical Cambridge Imaging Ltd
Publication of GB0505696D0 publication Critical patent/GB0505696D0/en
Publication of GB2409268A publication Critical patent/GB2409268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2409268B publication Critical patent/GB2409268B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V5/00Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
    • G01V5/20Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
    • G01V5/22Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/06Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
    • G01N23/083Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the radiation being X-rays

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
GB0505696A 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays Expired - Lifetime GB2409268B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0018932A GB2365522B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0505696D0 GB0505696D0 (en) 2005-04-27
GB2409268A GB2409268A (en) 2005-06-22
GB2409268B true GB2409268B (en) 2005-09-21

Family

ID=9896820

Family Applications (7)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0505699A Expired - Lifetime GB2409270B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays
GB0505701A Expired - Lifetime GB2409272B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0423286A Expired - Lifetime GB2404249B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0505696A Expired - Lifetime GB2409268B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0018932A Expired - Lifetime GB2365522B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0505698A Expired - Lifetime GB2409269B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays
GB0505700A Expired - Lifetime GB2409271B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0505699A Expired - Lifetime GB2409270B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays
GB0505701A Expired - Lifetime GB2409272B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0423286A Expired - Lifetime GB2404249B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0018932A Expired - Lifetime GB2365522B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using X-rays
GB0505698A Expired - Lifetime GB2409269B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays
GB0505700A Expired - Lifetime GB2409271B (en) 2000-08-03 2000-08-03 Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (7) GB2409270B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8644453B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2014-02-04 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US8837670B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo inspection system
US9052403B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-06-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US9285498B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2016-03-15 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers

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US7963695B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2011-06-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Rotatable boom cargo scanning system
DE102004017149A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-20 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Method and device for determining an object material
US7471764B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2008-12-30 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. X-ray imaging system having improved weather resistance
US8391439B2 (en) 2005-04-26 2013-03-05 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Detector array for spectral CT
GB0809110D0 (en) 2008-05-20 2008-06-25 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Gantry scanner systems
US9218933B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-12-22 Rapidscan Systems, Inc. Low-dose radiographic imaging system
KR101973221B1 (en) 2011-09-07 2019-04-26 라피스캔 시스템스, 인코포레이티드 X-ray inspection system that integrates manifest data with imaging/detection processing
GB201119257D0 (en) * 2011-11-08 2011-12-21 Eshtech Ltd X-ray detection apparatus
US9018586B2 (en) * 2012-06-27 2015-04-28 Batelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatuses for large area radiation detection and related method
MX350070B (en) 2013-01-31 2017-08-25 Rapiscan Systems Inc Portable security inspection system.
US9880314B2 (en) 2013-07-23 2018-01-30 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Methods for improving processing speed for object inspection
US10228487B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2019-03-12 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Rapidly relocatable modular cargo container scanner
CN104792805B (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-09-12 中国原子能科学研究院 A kind of transmission detectors and interpolated data computational methods
US10345479B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2019-07-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable X-ray scanner
WO2017146930A1 (en) 2016-02-22 2017-08-31 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for detecting threats and contraband in cargo
US10600609B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2020-03-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. High-power X-ray sources and methods of operation
US11212902B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2021-12-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Multiplexed drive systems and methods for a multi-emitter X-ray source
US11193898B1 (en) 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Systems and methods for controlling image contrast in an X-ray system
WO2022183191A1 (en) 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for eliminating cross-talk in scanning systems having multiple x-ray sources

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GB2149193A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-06-05 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Neutron and/or gamma radiation detecting system
US4651006A (en) * 1985-04-08 1987-03-17 Packard Instrument Company, Inc. Reduced background scintillation counting
US4687935A (en) * 1984-11-09 1987-08-18 Wallac Oy Liquid scintillation counter
US4700072A (en) * 1984-08-31 1987-10-13 Wallac Oy Method for determining counting efficiency in a liquid scintillation counting system
US5793046A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-08-11 Mcdermott Technology, Inc. Active cladding scintillating-fiber radiation detector

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SE339727B (en) * 1970-05-21 1971-10-18 Medinova Ab
JPS56111438A (en) * 1980-02-08 1981-09-03 Hitachi Ltd White-x-rays stress measuring device
GB2091417B (en) * 1981-01-19 1985-05-01 Picker Int Ltd Apparatus for examining materials
JPS57165744A (en) * 1981-04-06 1982-10-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Inspecting device using radioactive rays
SU1004834A1 (en) * 1981-11-20 1983-03-15 Специальное Конструкторское Бюро Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Института Кристаллографии Им.А.В.Шубникова X-ray diffractometer
US4571491A (en) * 1983-12-29 1986-02-18 Shell Oil Company Method of imaging the atomic number of a sample
JPS60225541A (en) * 1984-04-24 1985-11-09 富士写真フイルム株式会社 High speed photographing apparatus for energy subtraction
US4772792A (en) * 1985-01-10 1988-09-20 Harshaw/Filtrol Partnership Pulser stabilized radiation detector
JPS61193364U (en) * 1985-05-24 1986-12-02
US5044002A (en) * 1986-07-14 1991-08-27 Hologic, Inc. Baggage inspection and the like
GB8621983D0 (en) * 1986-09-12 1986-10-22 K X Technology Ltd Ore analysis
JPH0715442B2 (en) * 1988-01-28 1995-02-22 エックスライド株式会社 X-ray inspection method and device
US5319547A (en) * 1990-08-10 1994-06-07 Vivid Technologies, Inc. Device and method for inspection of baggage and other objects
US5138167A (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-11 University Of Alabama - Birmingham Split energy radiation detection
GB9200828D0 (en) * 1992-01-15 1992-03-11 Image Research Ltd Improvements in and relating to material identification using x-rays
FR2700210B1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1995-02-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Device for the simultaneous and selective detection of neutrons and X or gamma photons and detection system using this device.
FR2705786B1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-08-25 Schlumberger Ind Sa Method and device for recognizing certain materials in the composition of an object.
US5493596A (en) * 1993-11-03 1996-02-20 Annis; Martin High-energy X-ray inspection system
GB2297835A (en) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-14 Secr Defence Three dimensional detection of contraband using x rays
US6088423A (en) * 1998-06-05 2000-07-11 Vivid Technologies, Inc. Multiview x-ray based system for detecting contraband such as in baggage
AU778970B2 (en) * 1999-08-02 2004-12-23 Institute Of Geological & Nuclear Sciences Limited A method for the non-invasive assessment of properties of materials including coal and wool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2149193A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-06-05 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Neutron and/or gamma radiation detecting system
US4700072A (en) * 1984-08-31 1987-10-13 Wallac Oy Method for determining counting efficiency in a liquid scintillation counting system
US4687935A (en) * 1984-11-09 1987-08-18 Wallac Oy Liquid scintillation counter
US4651006A (en) * 1985-04-08 1987-03-17 Packard Instrument Company, Inc. Reduced background scintillation counting
US5793046A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-08-11 Mcdermott Technology, Inc. Active cladding scintillating-fiber radiation detector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9052403B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-06-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US9285498B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2016-03-15 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers
US8837670B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo inspection system
US9279901B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2016-03-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo inspection system
US8644453B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2014-02-04 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0505701D0 (en) 2005-04-27
GB2409272B (en) 2005-09-21
GB2409272A (en) 2005-06-22
GB0018932D0 (en) 2000-09-20
GB2409269A (en) 2005-06-22
GB2409271B (en) 2005-09-21
GB0505696D0 (en) 2005-04-27
GB2404249A (en) 2005-01-26
GB2409271A (en) 2005-06-22
GB2404249B (en) 2005-06-22
GB2409270B (en) 2005-09-21
GB0423286D0 (en) 2004-11-24
GB2365522B (en) 2005-09-21
GB0505698D0 (en) 2005-04-27
GB2409269B (en) 2005-09-21
GB0505699D0 (en) 2005-04-27
GB2365522A (en) 2002-02-20
GB2409268A (en) 2005-06-22
GB2409270A (en) 2005-06-22
GB0505700D0 (en) 2005-04-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Expiry date: 20200802