GB2399092B - Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis - Google Patents

Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis

Info

Publication number
GB2399092B
GB2399092B GB0304826A GB0304826A GB2399092B GB 2399092 B GB2399092 B GB 2399092B GB 0304826 A GB0304826 A GB 0304826A GB 0304826 A GB0304826 A GB 0304826A GB 2399092 B GB2399092 B GB 2399092B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nanofibre
nanotube
synthesis
nanofibre synthesis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0304826A
Other versions
GB0304826D0 (en
GB2399092A (en
Inventor
Bojan Boskovic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morgan Crucible Co PLC
Original Assignee
Morgan Crucible Co PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morgan Crucible Co PLC filed Critical Morgan Crucible Co PLC
Priority to GB0304826A priority Critical patent/GB2399092B/en
Publication of GB0304826D0 publication Critical patent/GB0304826D0/en
Priority to PCT/GB2004/000866 priority patent/WO2004078649A1/en
Publication of GB2399092A publication Critical patent/GB2399092A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2399092B publication Critical patent/GB2399092B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
    • C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
    • C01B32/16—Preparation
    • C01B32/162—Preparation characterised by catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
    • F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/34—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
    • B01J37/341—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation
    • B01J37/343—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation of ultrasonic wave energy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/405—Iron group metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208—Fibers
    • C04B2235/526—Fibers characterised by the length of the fibers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208—Fibers
    • C04B2235/5264—Fibers characterised by the diameter of the fibers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5284—Hollow fibers, e.g. nanotubes
    • C04B2235/5288—Carbon nanotubes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
GB0304826A 2003-03-03 2003-03-03 Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis Expired - Fee Related GB2399092B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0304826A GB2399092B (en) 2003-03-03 2003-03-03 Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis
PCT/GB2004/000866 WO2004078649A1 (en) 2003-03-03 2004-03-02 Synthesis of carbon nanotubes and / or nanofibres on a porous fibrous matrix

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0304826A GB2399092B (en) 2003-03-03 2003-03-03 Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0304826D0 GB0304826D0 (en) 2003-04-09
GB2399092A GB2399092A (en) 2004-09-08
GB2399092B true GB2399092B (en) 2005-02-16

Family

ID=9954014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0304826A Expired - Fee Related GB2399092B (en) 2003-03-03 2003-03-03 Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2399092B (en)
WO (1) WO2004078649A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8080487B2 (en) 2004-09-20 2011-12-20 Lockheed Martin Corporation Ballistic fabrics with improved antiballistic properties
KR100656985B1 (en) 2004-11-02 2006-12-13 한국에너지기술연구원 Nano-filter media production process and device
WO2007025104A2 (en) * 2005-08-24 2007-03-01 The Regents Of The University Of California Membranes for nanometer-scale mass fast transport
EP1995213A4 (en) * 2006-03-13 2010-03-24 Nikon Corp Process for production of carbon nanotube aggregates, carbon nanotube aggregates, catalyst particle dispersion membrane, electron emitters, and field emission displays
US8951631B2 (en) 2007-01-03 2015-02-10 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor
US20100279569A1 (en) * 2007-01-03 2010-11-04 Lockheed Martin Corporation Cnt-infused glass fiber materials and process therefor
US8951632B2 (en) 2007-01-03 2015-02-10 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor
US20120189846A1 (en) * 2007-01-03 2012-07-26 Lockheed Martin Corporation Cnt-infused ceramic fiber materials and process therefor
US9005755B2 (en) 2007-01-03 2015-04-14 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor
GB0712820D0 (en) * 2007-07-03 2007-08-08 Dunlop Aerospace Ltd Carbon-carbon composite
WO2009148959A2 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-12-10 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Membranes with functionalized carbon nanotube pores for selective transport
CN102333906B (en) 2009-02-27 2015-03-11 应用纳米结构方案公司 Low temperature CNT growth using gas-preheat method
US20100227134A1 (en) 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Lockheed Martin Corporation Method for the prevention of nanoparticle agglomeration at high temperatures
AU2010279709A1 (en) 2009-08-03 2012-01-19 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc. Incorporation of nanoparticles in composite fibers
GB0921996D0 (en) 2009-12-17 2010-02-03 Johnson Matthey Plc Catayst layer assembley
KR101870844B1 (en) 2010-09-14 2018-06-25 어플라이드 나노스트럭처드 솔루션스, 엘엘씨. Glass substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and methods for production thereof
BR112013005529A2 (en) 2010-09-22 2016-05-03 Applied Nanostructured Sols carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes developed therein, and processes for producing them
GB201107513D0 (en) 2011-05-05 2011-06-22 Morgan Crucible Co Lithium batteries and electrodes therefor
SG11201400454SA (en) * 2011-09-12 2014-04-28 Univ Singapore A ceramic membrane containing carbon nanotubes
DE102012218184B4 (en) 2012-10-05 2020-03-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Process for the production of a composite powder with carbon nanotubes
KR101395611B1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-05-16 한국에너지기술연구원 Dense growth method of carbon nanowires on surface of pores or gaps inside structure, and hierarchical structure thereof
WO2016057427A1 (en) 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Nanotube trans-membrane channels mimicking biological porins
CN105457500A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-06 中国科学院城市环境研究所 Carbon nano tube/porous ceramic hollow fiber composite ultrafiltration membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998039251A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-11 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Preparation of carbide nanorods
WO1999025652A1 (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-05-27 Martin Moskovits Controlled synthesis and metal-filling of aligned carbon nanotubes
US6232706B1 (en) * 1998-11-12 2001-05-15 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Self-oriented bundles of carbon nanotubes and method of making same
WO2001049599A2 (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-07-12 Duke University High yield vapor phase deposition method for large scale single walled carbon nanotube preparation
WO2001062665A1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Carbon nanotube and method for producing the same, electron source and method for producing the same, and display
WO2001085612A2 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-15 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Process for preparing carbon nanotubes
WO2002092506A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Cambridge University Technical Services Limited Synthesis of nanoscaled carbon materials
WO2003002456A2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Institut National Polytechnique De Toulouse Method for the selective production of ordered carbon nanotubes in a fluidised bed
WO2003004410A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-01-16 Facultes Universitaires Notre-Dame De La Paix Catalyst supports and carbon nanotubes produced thereon
WO2003018474A1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2003-03-06 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Nanostructure synthesis

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US6835366B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2004-12-28 William Marsh Rice University Chemical derivatization of single-wall carbon nanotubes to facilitate solvation thereof, and use of derivatized nanotubes
EP1129990A1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-09-05 Lucent Technologies Inc. Process for controlled growth of carbon nanotubes
US8715790B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2014-05-06 University Of Surrey Production of carbon nanotubes

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998039251A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-11 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Preparation of carbide nanorods
WO1999025652A1 (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-05-27 Martin Moskovits Controlled synthesis and metal-filling of aligned carbon nanotubes
US6232706B1 (en) * 1998-11-12 2001-05-15 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Self-oriented bundles of carbon nanotubes and method of making same
WO2001049599A2 (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-07-12 Duke University High yield vapor phase deposition method for large scale single walled carbon nanotube preparation
WO2001062665A1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Carbon nanotube and method for producing the same, electron source and method for producing the same, and display
WO2001085612A2 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-15 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Process for preparing carbon nanotubes
WO2002092506A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Cambridge University Technical Services Limited Synthesis of nanoscaled carbon materials
WO2003002456A2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Institut National Polytechnique De Toulouse Method for the selective production of ordered carbon nanotubes in a fluidised bed
WO2003004410A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-01-16 Facultes Universitaires Notre-Dame De La Paix Catalyst supports and carbon nanotubes produced thereon
WO2003018474A1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2003-03-06 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Nanostructure synthesis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004078649A1 (en) 2004-09-16
GB0304826D0 (en) 2003-04-09
GB2399092A (en) 2004-09-08

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Legal Events

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PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140303