FR2486564A1 - SELF-CARRIER GROUP FOR THE CLOSURE, INSULATION AND PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS - Google Patents
SELF-CARRIER GROUP FOR THE CLOSURE, INSULATION AND PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2486564A1 FR2486564A1 FR8113341A FR8113341A FR2486564A1 FR 2486564 A1 FR2486564 A1 FR 2486564A1 FR 8113341 A FR8113341 A FR 8113341A FR 8113341 A FR8113341 A FR 8113341A FR 2486564 A1 FR2486564 A1 FR 2486564A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- wings
- self
- group according
- profiles
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/357—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation comprising hollow cavities
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/28—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material
- E04D2003/285—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material with specially profiled marginal portions for connecting purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENTION A POUR OBJET UN GROUPE AUTO-PORTANT POUR LA FERMETURE, L'ISOLATION ET LA PROTECTION DE BATIMENTS. SELON L'INVENTION, LE GROUPE EST FORME D'UNE SERIE DE PROFILES 11 EN U, A AILES CONVERGENTES, PLACES COTE A COTE, ET DE MONTANTS D'ASSEMBLAGE 13 RELATIVEMENT SOUPLES DE FACON ELASTIQUE, CHAQUE MONTANT ENSERRANT LES AILES 12 ADJACENTES DE DEUX PROFILES PLACES COTE A COTE.THE SUBJECT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS A SELF-SUPPORTING GROUP FOR THE CLOSURE, INSULATION AND PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS. ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION, THE GROUP IS SHAPED OF A SERIES OF U-SHAPED PROFILES 11, CONVERGENT WINGS, PLACED SIDE BY SIDE, AND OF ASSEMBLY UPRIGHTS 13 RELATIVELY FLEXIBLE ELASTICALLY, EACH UPRIGHT HANGING THE WINGS 12 ADJACENT BY TWO PROFILES PLACED SIDE BY SIDE.
Description
*1* 1
La présente invention concerne un groupe auto-por- The present invention relates to a self-supporting group
tant, très avantageux, pour la fermeture, l'isolation et very advantageous for closing, insulation and
la protection de bâtiments.the protection of buildings.
La nécessité de réaliser des protections verticales et horizontales sur les immeubles et les bâtiments indus- triels, pour les défendre contre les agents extérieurs, The need for vertical and horizontal protections on buildings and industrial buildings, to defend them against external agents,
est bien connue.is well known.
Pour réaliser ces protections, on utilise générale- To achieve these protections, we generally use
ment deux types de structures: a) structures auto-portantes; two types of structures: (a) self-supporting structures;
b) structures non auto-portantes.b) non-self-supporting structures.
Les structures auto-portantes, outre leur fonction propre de couverture, de protection, etc., ont également l'avantage de se soutenir elles-mêmes et, éventuellement, Self-supporting structures, in addition to their own function of cover, protection, etc., also have the advantage of supporting themselves and, possibly,
de supporter une surcharge. Cela permet de limiter au maxi- to support an overload. This limits the maximum
mum, ou même de supprimer, les structures de support habi- mum, or even to suppress, the usual support structures
tuelles. Bien entendu, la réalisation de ces structures auto-portantes exige l'utilisation de matériaux ayant des caractéristiques particulières de résistance mécanique et une forme souvent compliquée, matériaux dont la production est difficile et le montage ardu, tout cela se traduisant tual. Of course, the realization of these self-supporting structures requires the use of materials having particular characteristics of mechanical strength and an often complicated form, materials whose production is difficult and difficult assembly, all of which translate into
par des coûts de production élevés. by high production costs.
Les structures non auto-portantes ne possèdent pas une consistance suffisante pour se soutenir elles-mêmes; elles nécessitent donc une armature auxiliaire de support, indépendante, très dense et complexe. Ainsi, d'une part, pour ces structures non auto-portantes on peut employer des matériaux plus simples et économiques, mais, d'autre part, les armatures de support nécessaires impliquent des coûts Non-self-supporting structures do not have sufficient consistency to support themselves; they therefore require an auxiliary support frame, independent, very dense and complex. Thus, on the one hand, for these non-self-supporting structures can be used more simple and economical materials, but, on the other hand, the necessary support frames involve costs
élevés pour la réalisation des protections des b&timents. high for the realization of the protections of the buildings.
La présente invention a pour but d'obvier aux désa- The present invention aims to obviate the
vantages des structures de protection connues mentionnées advantages of the known protective structures mentioned
ci-dessus, tout en conservant leurs avantages. above, while retaining their benefits.
Ce but est atteint grâce à un groupe auto-portant pour la protection de bâtiments, caractérisé par le fait This goal is achieved through a self-supporting group for the protection of buildings, characterized by the fact
qu'il est formé d'une série de profilés en U, à ailes con- It consists of a series of U-shaped profiles
vergentes, placés côte à côte, et de montants d'assemblage vergentes, placed side by side, and assembly amounts
relativement souples de façon élastique, chacun de ces mon- relatively elastically flexible, each of these
tants étant conçu pour enserrer les ailes adjacentes de tants being designed to enclose the adjacent wings of
deux profilés placés c8te à côte. two sections placed side by side.
Les caractéristiques et les avantages de la présente invention deviendront plus clairs et évidents dans la des- cription d'une de ses formes de réalisation faite ci-après à titre d'exemple et illustrée par le dessin ci-joint, dont The features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear and obvious in the description of one of its embodiments given hereinafter by way of example and illustrated by the attached drawing, of which
l'unique figure est une vue en perspective d'un groupe au- the only figure is a perspective view of a group
to-portant selon l'invention.to-bearing according to the invention.
A titre d'exemple non limitatif, un groupe auto-por- By way of non-limiting example, a self-supporting group
tant selon l'invention, désigné dans son ensemble par le repère 10, est formé d'une série de profilés Il en U, à ailes 12 convergentes, avec des arêtes arrondies, disposés côte à côte et assemblés au moyen des montants 13, chacun both according to the invention, generally designated by the reference numeral 10, is formed of a series of U-shaped profiles, with convergent flanges 12, with rounded edges, arranged side by side and assembled by means of the uprights 13, each
de ces montants enserrant les ailes adjacentes de deux pro- of these amounts enclosing the adjacent wings of two
filés placés c8te à côte.threads placed side by side.
Chaque montant 13 est constitué par un profilé métal- Each amount 13 is constituted by a metal profile
lique creux et relativement souple de façon élastique, le- hollow and relatively elastically flexible, the
quel, en position de repos, présente une forme sensiblement triangulaire, avec des parois latérales 14 qui convergent et, dans la partie 15 terminale, divergent en suivant un which, in the rest position, has a substantially triangular shape, with lateral walls 14 which converge and, in the end part, diverge following a
arc de circonférence pour former une bouche écartée d'ac- arc of circumference to form a mouth apart from ac-
cueil des extrémités des ailes 12 à encastrer dans le mon- collection of the ends of the wings 12 to be embedded in the
tant 13.so much 13.
Pour monter le groupe 10, on pose d'abord les profi- To set up group 10, we first put the
lés 11 côte à côte, puis on met en place, à force, un mon- side by side, and then, by force, a
tant 13 enserrant chaque paire d'ailes 12 adjacentes. Le montant 13 saisit solidement les ailes 12 et les parois 14 se serrent contre les parties extérieures des ailes 12 en s'adaptant à leur profil, comme le montre la figure. Cet 13 enclosing each pair of adjacent wings 12. The upright 13 securely grasps the flanges 12 and the walls 14 are clamped against the outer portions of the flanges 12 by adapting to their profile, as shown in the figure. This
encastrement permet d'obtenir un solide assemblage des pro- embedding provides a solid
filés 11 et empêche ainsi tout mouvement entre les profilés, spun 11 and thus prevents any movement between the profiles,
même s'ils sont sollicités.even if they are solicited.
Dans la pratique, au travail, les profilés Il rem- In practice, at work, the profiles
plissent dans le groupe 10 des fonctions de fermeture et de protection, alors que les montants 13 confèrent au groupe des caractéristiques autoportantes et résistent en in the group 10 closing and protection functions, while the amounts 13 give the group self-supporting characteristics and are resistant in
particulier aux efforts de flexion.particular to bending forces.
Les profilés 1i sont réalisés de préférence en poly- The profiles 1i are preferably made of poly-
carbonate alvéolaire à double paroi avec chambre d'air in- double-skinned alveolar carbonate with air chamber
terposée, comme le montre la figure; dans celle-ci sont indiquées en lignes de traits et points les ailes 12 en terposed, as shown in the figure; in it are indicated in lines of lines and points the wings 12 in
position de repos, non déformées par les montants 13. resting position, not deformed by the uprights 13.
Le groupe 10 réalisé avec les profilés 11 en poly- The group 10 made with the profiles 11 in poly-
carbonate alvéolaire possède d'excellentes caractéristiques à la fois de légèreté et de robustesse, a un coût bas et Alveolar carbonate has excellent characteristics both of lightness and robustness, at a low cost and
présente toutes les autres caractéristiques du polycarbo- has all the other characteristics of polycarbonate
nate, qui sont assez avantageuses pour les protections nate, which are quite advantageous for the protections
translucides (transmission élevée de lumière, inflammabili- translucent (high transmission of light, inflammability
té difficile, large gamme de températures d'emploi, etc,). difficult, wide range of operating temperatures, etc.).
Les profilés 11 présentent extérieurement, à la base The profiles 11 present externally, at the base
des ailes 12, des cavités 16 qui facilitent la prise d'é- wings 12, cavities 16 which facilitate the taking of e-
ventuelles substances plastiques de protection insérées dans les interstices 17 qui se forment entre les profilés any protective plastic substances inserted in the interstices 17 which form between the profiles
Il accouplés.He mated.
La présente forme de réalisation, reproduite à titre This embodiment, reproduced as a
d'exemple, ne limite pas la possibilité d'éventuelles va- example, does not limit the possibility of possible
riantes et/ou d'adjonctions. Il n'est pas forcément néces- laughing and / or additions. It is not necessarily necessary
saire d'utiliser des profilés en U en polycarbonate; on peut employer d'autres matériaux plastiques nobles ou des matériaux d'un autre type, mais toujours en réunissant les avantages des structures auto-portantes et ceux des non auto-portantes, avec des coûts réduits. Le montant 13 ne doit pas nécessairement être métallique; on peut employer use of U-shaped polycarbonate profiles; other noble plastic materials or materials of another type can be used, but still bringing together the advantages of self-supporting and non-self-supporting structures, with reduced costs. The amount 13 does not have to be metallic; we can use
tout autre matériau relativement souple de façon élastique. any other relatively elastically flexible material.
Enfin, le montant 13 et les profilés Il peuvent Utre modi- Finally, the amount 13 and the profiles can be modified.
fiés quant à leur forme, pourvu que ces derniers aient des as to their form, provided that they have
ailes convergentes et que les montants 13 enserrent solide- converging wings and that the sums 13 enclose solid-
ment la paire d'ailes adjacentes, comme il a été montré ci- pair of adjacent wings, as shown below.
dessus.above.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2228480U IT8022284V0 (en) | 1980-07-11 | 1980-07-11 | SELF-SUPPORTING GROUP FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2486564A1 true FR2486564A1 (en) | 1982-01-15 |
| FR2486564B1 FR2486564B1 (en) | 1985-08-09 |
Family
ID=11194154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8113341A Expired FR2486564B1 (en) | 1980-07-11 | 1981-07-07 | SELF-SUPPORTING GROUP FOR CLOSING, INSULATING AND PROTECTING BUILDINGS |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT372457B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU555239B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE889559A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH645949A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3126440A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES503732A0 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2486564B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2081770B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT8022284V0 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8103221A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL61314A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1984-06-29 | Dan Pal Tech Plastic Ind | Light-transmitting wall panels |
| GB2141156A (en) * | 1983-06-11 | 1984-12-12 | Mulberry Home Extensions Limit | Wall cladding |
| GB8511936D0 (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-06-19 | Hookhouse International | Constructional element |
| IT1218229B (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1990-04-12 | Giovanni Celsi | TRANSLUCENT SELF-TRANSPORT POLISHING FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION |
| GB9321504D0 (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1993-12-08 | Armfibre Ltd | Decking system |
| BR9706525A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1999-04-27 | Guzman Guillermo Guevara | Self-supporting feature panels |
| CN104895225B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | The installing mechanism of U-shaped glass |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2399151A (en) * | 1944-01-08 | 1946-04-23 | Jr Arthur B Tickle | Construction of bulkheads, walls, partitions, and the like |
| US2962130A (en) * | 1952-11-11 | 1960-11-29 | Cantieri Riuniti Adriatico Sa | Metal partition walls |
| FR1581618A (en) * | 1968-06-24 | 1969-09-19 | ||
| FR2153168A1 (en) * | 1971-09-22 | 1973-05-04 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
| FR2439278A1 (en) * | 1978-10-18 | 1980-05-16 | Laederich Charles Fils | PLASTIC PANEL |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2700076A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-13 | Kirk Jun | Flat plaster board building panel - has V-section grooves whose surfaces are coated with adhesive to allow folding and fixing of spacer flanges |
-
1980
- 1980-07-11 IT IT2228480U patent/IT8022284V0/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-07-04 DE DE19813126440 patent/DE3126440A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-06 NL NL8103221A patent/NL8103221A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-06 CH CH444181A patent/CH645949A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-07 AT AT301181A patent/AT372457B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-07 FR FR8113341A patent/FR2486564B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-07 ES ES503732A patent/ES503732A0/en active Granted
- 1981-07-08 BE BE0/205357A patent/BE889559A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-09 GB GB8121240A patent/GB2081770B/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-07-28 AU AU86499/82A patent/AU555239B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2399151A (en) * | 1944-01-08 | 1946-04-23 | Jr Arthur B Tickle | Construction of bulkheads, walls, partitions, and the like |
| US2962130A (en) * | 1952-11-11 | 1960-11-29 | Cantieri Riuniti Adriatico Sa | Metal partition walls |
| FR1581618A (en) * | 1968-06-24 | 1969-09-19 | ||
| FR2153168A1 (en) * | 1971-09-22 | 1973-05-04 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
| FR2439278A1 (en) * | 1978-10-18 | 1980-05-16 | Laederich Charles Fils | PLASTIC PANEL |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8103221A (en) | 1982-02-01 |
| AT372457B (en) | 1983-10-10 |
| ES8203446A1 (en) | 1982-04-16 |
| ES503732A0 (en) | 1982-04-16 |
| BE889559A (en) | 1981-11-03 |
| DE3126440A1 (en) | 1982-06-03 |
| CH645949A5 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| GB2081770B (en) | 1984-03-14 |
| AU555239B2 (en) | 1986-09-18 |
| FR2486564B1 (en) | 1985-08-09 |
| IT8022284V0 (en) | 1980-07-11 |
| AU8649982A (en) | 1984-02-02 |
| ATA301181A (en) | 1983-02-15 |
| GB2081770A (en) | 1982-02-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |