ES1076510U - Metal valley for closure. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Metal valley for closure. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1076510U
ES1076510U ES201230164U ES201230164U ES1076510U ES 1076510 U ES1076510 U ES 1076510U ES 201230164 U ES201230164 U ES 201230164U ES 201230164 U ES201230164 U ES 201230164U ES 1076510 U ES1076510 U ES 1076510U
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slats
profile
fence
metal
wings
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ES1076510Y (en
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Luis Miguel Lucio Perez
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Estampaciones Lucio SA
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Estampaciones Lucio SA
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Abstract

Metal fencing for enclosures, of the type comprising a series of posts also metallic, anchored to the ground in positions of relative equidistance, in which a series of horizontal slats are fixed, constituted by metal plates that are placed slightly overlapped, composing a metallic wall with a slightly wavy profile, characterized in that each of the poles is formed by two "C" profiles (3-4), faced by the ends of their wings and located respectively by the inner and outer faces of the lamas that make up the fence; a first profile (4) presents the wings cut vertically with a sinusoidal profile according to that of the fence and a series of windows or cuts (41-42) that determine surfaces of support and fixation for the ends of the slats (1-2) in the position they occupy when shaping the fence; a second profile (3) which has the wings cut with a sinusoidal configuration according to which the whole of the slats (1-2) adopt once mounted on the first profile (4), which is mounted on the outside on said slats, fixing the assembly by means of screws (5) joining both profiles (3-4) while passing through the corresponding slats. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Valla metálica para cerramiento. Metal fence for enclosure.

Objeto de la invención Object of the invention

Como su propio título indica, la presente invención se refiere a una valla metálica del tipo de las que conforma un cerramiento total de un recinto, en tanto que no permite a través de ella, ni el acceso, ni siquiera la vista de un lado a otro de la misma, permitiendo la circulación del aire. As its own title indicates, the present invention relates to a metal fence of the type that forms a total enclosure of an enclosure, while not allowing through it, or access, or even the view from one side to another of it, allowing air circulation.

En concreto, esta valla está formada por una serie de postes también metálicos, anclados al suelo en posiciones de relativa equidistancia, entre los que se fijan una serie de lamas horizontales, constituidas por chapas metálicas que se colocan ligeramente solapadas, componiendo un muro metálico con un perfil ligeramente ondulado. Specifically, this fence is formed by a series of also metal posts, anchored to the ground in positions of relative equidistance, between which a series of horizontal slats are fixed, consisting of metal sheets that are placed slightly overlapping, composing a metal wall with A slightly wavy profile.

El campo de aplicación preferente de esta valla es en el cerramiento de cualquier tipo de recinto. The preferred field of application of this fence is in the enclosure of any type of enclosure.

Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention

Actualmente existen varios tipos de vallas metálicas para cerramientos, entre las más usuales se encuentran algunas constituidas por mallas, que se fijan en postes normalmente también metálicos. Este tipo de vallas dejan ver de dentro a fuera y viceversa, al tiempo en su mayoría son escalables porque permiten apoyarse y agarrarse en los huecos que presentan las mallas. Currently there are several types of metal fences for enclosures, among the most common are some made up of meshes, which are usually fixed on metal posts. These types of fences reveal from inside to outside and vice versa, while they are mostly scalable because they allow support and grip in the holes that the meshes have.

También es conocido un tipo de valla metálica, formada por una serie de puntales verticales, entre los que se fijan varias lamas metálicas, que se solapan ligeramente a modo de tejado, de forma que ni dejan vistas en ninguno de los sentidos, ni presentan ningún elemento en el que agarrarse o apoyarse que permita su escalada, al menos de forma tan fácil como las mallas metálicas. El problema que presenta este tipo de vallas es que resultan muy laboriosa la tarea de fijarlas en los postes, ya que en cada lama se ha de colocar al menos un tornillo en cada uno de los postes. El resultado final tampoco es muy estético, en concreto en los postes que coinciden con las uniones entre lamas que quedan a la vista y menos aún en el remate superior ya que el poste sobresale de la altura de las lamas, porque el tornillo de fijación se coloca en la parte superior de las mismas para evitar que puedan tirar de ellas y doblarlas o desprenderlas de los postes. Aún así, con una palanca las lamas se podrían doblar hacia arriba y así abrir entre ellas huecos para ver al otro lado del vallado o para facilitar su escalada. It is also known a type of metal fence, formed by a series of vertical struts, between which several metal slats are fixed, which overlap slightly as a roof, so that they do not leave views in any of the senses, nor present any element in which to grab or lean that allows its climbing, at least as easily as metal meshes. The problem with this type of fence is that the task of fixing them on the posts is very laborious, since at least one screw must be placed on each post on each post. The final result is also not very aesthetic, specifically in the posts that coincide with the joints between slats that are visible and even less in the upper auction since the post protrudes from the height of the slats, because the fixing screw is place on top of them to prevent them from pulling and bending or detaching them from the posts. Even so, with a lever the slats could be folded up and thus open between them gaps to see on the other side of the fence or to facilitate its climbing.

Descripción de la invención Description of the invention

La valla de la invención resuelve de forma favorable estos aspectos, en concreto su colocación y estética, además de la seguridad ya que las lamas no se pueden arrancar del poste de ninguna forma. The fence of the invention solves these aspects favorably, in particular its placement and aesthetics, in addition to safety since the slats cannot be removed from the post in any way.

En esta valla cada uno de los postes de fijación está formado por dos perfiles en “C”, que se colocan enfrentados entre sí por los extremos de sus alas, situándose cada uno de ellos respectivamente por la cara interior y exterior de las lamas que conforman la valla; fijándose el conjunto mediante tornillos que unen ambos perfiles y atraviesan las lamas correspondientes; de forma que las uniones entre lamas quedan ocultas dentro del poste y sólo se ve exteriormente la cabeza y/o tuerca del tornillo que opcionalmente pueden quedar parcialmente ocultas dentro de dichos perfiles. In this fence each of the fixing posts is formed by two “C” profiles, which are placed facing each other by the ends of their wings, each of them being located respectively by the inner and outer face of the slats that make up the fence; fixing the assembly by means of screws that join both profiles and pass through the corresponding slats; so that the joints between slats are hidden inside the post and only the head and / or nut of the screw can be seen externally that can optionally be partially hidden within said profiles.

Un primer perfil, colocado normalmente por la cara interior del vallado, presenta las alas cortadas verticalmente con un perfil sinusoidal acorde al de la valla. Coincidiendo con los extremos superior e inferior de cada lama dispone además de sendas ventanas o cortes que determinan superficies de apoyo y fijación para dichas lamas, en la posición que ocupan al conformar la valla. Un segundo perfil, colocado por la cara opuesta de las lamas que el anterior, presenta también las alas cortadas con una configuración sinusoidal acorde a la que adoptan el conjunto de las lamas, de forma que una vez montadas en el primer perfil, se acopla este segundo perfil y se procede a la fijación de ambos perfiles por medio de tornillos pasantes, que atraviesan la lama o lamas situadas en esa zona. A first profile, normally placed on the inside face of the fence, presents the vertically cut wings with a sinusoidal profile according to that of the fence. Coinciding with the upper and lower ends of each plank, it also has two windows or cuts that determine support and fixing surfaces for said slats, in the position they occupy when forming the fence. A second profile, placed on the opposite side of the slats than the previous one, also presents the cut wings with a sinusoidal configuration according to which they adopt the whole of the slats, so that once mounted on the first profile, this second profile and both profiles are fixed by means of through screws, which cross the slat or slats located in that area.

No es necesario colocar tantos tornillos como lamas, ya que la fijación de éstas se efectúa por conexión entre los dos perfiles que componen cada poste. El montaje se efectúa fácilmente, incluso por una sola persona, ya que las lamas se colocan sujetas en las ventanas del primer perfil y se mantienen en posición vertical sujetas en dichas ventanas, a medida que se van colocando de abajo hacia arriba, ya que se solapan como un tejadillo. La colocación del segundo perfil también se efectúa de forma muy simple, es suficiente con enfrentarlo al primero por el otro lado de las lamas y se mantiene en posición vertical apoyado sobre la zapata de la base, hasta que se fija mediante los tornillos, tal y como se ha indicado anteriormente. It is not necessary to place as many screws as slats, since these are fixed by connection between the two profiles that make up each post. The assembly is easily carried out, even by a single person, since the slats are placed fastened in the windows of the first profile and are held vertically held in said windows, as they are placed from the bottom up, since they are they overlap like a roof. The placement of the second profile is also carried out very simply, it is sufficient to face the first one on the other side of the slats and it remains in a vertical position supported on the base shoe, until it is fixed by means of the screws, such and as indicated above.

En una realización preferencial se ha previsto que el segundo perfil presente interiormente entre sus alas una distancia equivalente al ancho exterior del primer perfil, de forma que se acoplan entre sí por machihembrado, en al menos una prolongación situada inmediatamente debajo de la zona de solape entre dos lamas, ocultando lateralmente el posible acceso a las lamas, para que no se pueda palanquear sobre ninguna de ellas. Este aspecto es una clara mejora con respecto a la valla convencional, ya que en ésta las lamas únicamente se fijan por el borde superior, con lo cual el inferior queda libre y por tanto serían susceptibles de doblarse hacia arriba con un palanca, con lo cual se perdería la intimidad del recinto puesto sería posible ver de un lado a otro de la valla. In a preferred embodiment, it is provided that the second profile internally presents between its wings a distance equivalent to the external width of the first profile, so that they are coupled to each other by tongue and groove, in at least one extension located immediately below the overlapping zone between two slats, laterally concealing the possible access to the slats, so that they cannot be leveraged on any of them. This aspect is a clear improvement with respect to the conventional fence, since in this one the slats are only fixed by the upper edge, with which the lower one is free and therefore would be able to bend upwards with a lever, with which the privacy of the enclosure would be lost, it would be possible to see the fence from one side to the other.

Otro aspecto que se ha mejorado con respecto a la valla convencional de similar configuración consiste en modificar la lama que remata el vallado superiormente. Esta lama puede ser como las demás, con cierta forma sinusoidal, y rematar con el canto vivo hacia arriba, pero en este caso, como el perfil del poste que soporta la lamas no tiene por qué sobresalir por encima de la última, también puede dotársele a dicha lama final, en el extremo, de un repliegue en “U” sobre si misma que se adapte y encaje por encima del primer perfil, que queda así oculto y protegido por esta terminación. Another aspect that has been improved with respect to the conventional fence of similar configuration consists in modifying the slat that tops the fence superiorly. This lama can be like the others, with a certain sinusoidal shape, and finish off with the live edge up, but in this case, as the profile of the post that supports the lamas does not have to stand out above the last, it can also be endowed to said final slat, at the end, of a "U" fold on itself that fits and fits above the first profile, which is thus hidden and protected by this termination.

Descripción de las figuras Description of the figures

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La figura 1 muestra una vista general en planta y alzado frontal de una valla realizada conforme a la invención. Figure 1 shows a general plan view and front elevation of a fence made in accordance with the invention.

La figura 2 representa una vista de perfil de un tramo de valla, seccionado por una zona de lamas. Figure 2 represents a profile view of a section of fence, sectioned by an area of slats.

La figura 3 representa una vista equivalente a la anterior, en una situación intermedia del montaje de la valla, es decir a falta de colocar el segundo perfil (3) y los tornillos de fijación oportunos (5). Figure 3 represents a view equivalent to the previous one, in an intermediate situation of the fence assembly, that is to say in the absence of placing the second profile (3) and the appropriate fixing screws (5).

Realización preferente de la invención Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede observar en las figuras referenciadas la valla de la invención está constituida por una serie de postes verticales y de lamas horizontales (1-2) que se colocan solapándose ligeramente la superior encima de la inferior, formando una especie de tejadillo vertical. Cada uno de los postes está formado por dos perfiles (3-4), situados por caras opuestas de las lamas (1), atrapándolas entre sí por zonas intermedias y coincidiendo con sus extremos para tapar las uniones entre lamas sucesivas. As can be seen in the referenced figures, the fence of the invention is constituted by a series of vertical posts and horizontal slats (1-2) that are placed by slightly overlapping the upper one above the lower one, forming a kind of vertical roof. Each of the posts is formed by two profiles (3-4), located on opposite sides of the slats (1), trapping them between intermediate zones and coinciding with their ends to cover the joints between successive slats.

El primer perfil (4), colocado habitualmente aunque no necesariamente por el interior del vallado, presenta una configuración de sección en “C”, cuyas alas verticalmente se han cortado con una configuración sinusoidal o en sucesivas rampas contrapuestas, acorde al perfil de las lamas (1). Coincidiendo con los extremos de cada una de las lamas, en este primer perfil (4) se han dispuesto ventanas o cortes (41-42), de forma que cada lama (1) encaja tanto inferior como superiormente en una de estas ventanas impidiendo su caída una vez situada en esta posición. La lama (2) situada como remate superior de la valla presenta un quiebro en “U” invertida sobre sí misma (21) que permite su colocación sobre el extremo del perfil (4), sin caerse mientras se fijan las lamas con el segundo perfil (3), al tiempo que proporciona un acabado más estético y sin cortes a la valla. The first profile (4), usually placed but not necessarily inside the fence, has a “C” section configuration, whose wings have been cut vertically with a sinusoidal configuration or in successive opposing ramps, according to the profile of the slats (one). Coinciding with the ends of each of the slats, in this first profile (4) windows or cuts (41-42) have been arranged, so that each slat (1) fits both inferiorly and superiorly in one of these windows preventing its fall once placed in this position. The slat (2) located as the top end of the fence has an inverted “U” break on itself (21) that allows its placement on the end of the profile (4), without falling while fixing the slats with the second profile (3), while providing a more aesthetic finish and no cuts to the fence.

El segundo perfil (3) presenta también una configuración de sección en “C” y también se coloca con las alas enfrentadas a las lamas (1-2), a efecto de lo cual presenta dichas alas cortadas verticalmente con una configuración sinusoidal acorde al perfil de la valla; de forma que se adapta por el exterior de dichas lamas, conformándose el poste al unir ambos perfiles mediante al menos dos tornillos (5) que los atraviesan, al tiempo que atraviesan la lama The second profile (3) also has a section configuration in "C" and is also placed with the wings facing the slats (1-2), for which purpose it presents said wings cut vertically with a sinusoidal configuration according to the profile of the fence; so that it adapts on the outside of said slats, the post being formed by joining both profiles by means of at least two screws (5) that pass through them, at the same time that they cross the slat

(1) correspondiente. (1) corresponding.

Como se aprecia en la figura 1 el segundo perfil (3) es ligeramente más ancho que el perfil (4), entrando éste en el interior de aquel en alguna zona en la que existe separación entre dos lamas consecutivas, es decir inmediatamente debajo de la zona de solape entre dos lamas se observa una zona saliente (32), que en el montaje oculta lateralmente la abertura existente entre dos lamas. As can be seen in Figure 1, the second profile (3) is slightly wider than the profile (4), entering it inside that in some area where there is separation between two consecutive slats, that is immediately below the overlapping zone between two slats a protruding zone (32) is observed, which in the assembly conceals laterally the opening between two slats.

En la figuras se observa así mismo una zapata metálica (6), en la que se suelda el primer perfil (4). Esta zapata permite la fijación del poste en otra insertada en el suelo, en unos tornillos integrados en el hormigón, o en cualquier otro medio de fijación de postes de los empleados habitualmente. The figures also show a metal shoe (6), in which the first profile (4) is welded. This shoe allows the post to be fixed on another one inserted in the ground, on screws integrated in the concrete, or on any other means of fixing posts usually used.

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación: Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as a preferred embodiment, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the described elements may be modified, provided that this does not imply an alteration. of the essential features of the invention claimed below:

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.-Valla metálica para cerramiento, del tipo de las que comprende una serie de postes también metálicos, anclados al suelo en posiciones de relativa equidistancia, en los que se fijan una serie de lamas horizontales, constituidas por chapas metálicas que se colocan ligeramente solapadas, componiendo un muro metálico con un perfil ligeramente ondulado, caracterizada por que cada uno de los postes está formado por dos perfiles en “C” (3-4), 5 enfrentados por los extremos de sus alas y situados respectivamente por la cara interior y exterior de las lamas que conforman la valla; un primer perfil (4) presenta las alas cortadas verticalmente con un perfil sinusoidal acorde al de la valla y una serie de ventanas o cortes (41-42) que determinan superficies de apoyo y fijación para los extremos de las lamas (1-2) en la posición que ocupan al conformar la valla; un segundo perfil (3) que presenta las alas cortadas con una configuración sinusoidal acorde a la que adoptan el conjunto de las lamas (1-2) una vez montadas en el 1.-Metal fence for enclosure, of the type that includes a series of also metal posts, anchored to the ground in positions of relative equidistance, in which a series of horizontal slats are fixed, consisting of metal sheets that are placed slightly overlapped , composing a metal wall with a slightly wavy profile, characterized in that each of the posts is formed by two “C” profiles (3-4), 5 facing the ends of their wings and located respectively by the inner face and outside of the slats that make up the fence; a first profile (4) presents the vertically cut wings with a sinusoidal profile according to that of the fence and a series of windows or cuts (41-42) that determine support and fixing surfaces for the ends of the slats (1-2) in the position they occupy when forming the fence; a second profile (3) that presents the wings cut with a sinusoidal configuration according to which they adopt the set of slats (1-2) once mounted on the 10 primer perfil (4), que se monta por el exterior sobre dichas lamas, fijándose el conjunto mediante tornillos (5) que unen ambos perfiles (3-4) al tiempo que atraviesan las lamas correspondientes. First profile (4), which is mounted on the outside on said slats, the assembly being fixed by means of screws (5) that join both profiles (3-4) at the same time as they pass through the corresponding slats. 2.-Valla metálica para cerramiento, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por que el segundo perfil (3) presenta interiormente entre sus alas una distancia equivalente al ancho exterior del primer perfil (4), acoplándose entre sí por machihembrado en al menos una prolongación (32) situada inmediatamente debajo de la zona de solape 2. Metal fence for enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the second profile (3) internally has between its wings a distance equivalent to the outer width of the first profile (4), being coupled to each other by tongue and groove in at least one extension (32) located immediately below the overlap zone 15 entre dos lamas. 15 between two slats. 3.-Valla metálica para cerramiento, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por que la lama superior (2) presenta en el extremo un repliegue en “U” sobre si misma que se adapta y encaja por encima del primer perfil (4). 3.-Metal fence fence, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper blade (2) has a "U" fold on the end that adapts and fits over the first profile (4).
ES201230164U 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 METAL FENCE FOR CLOSURE. Expired - Fee Related ES1076510Y (en)

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ES201230164U ES1076510Y (en) 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 METAL FENCE FOR CLOSURE.

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ES201230164U ES1076510Y (en) 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 METAL FENCE FOR CLOSURE.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020225466A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Francisco Sola Carrera Enclosure that can be assembled in situ

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020225466A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Francisco Sola Carrera Enclosure that can be assembled in situ

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