EP3439975A1 - Packungsmantel, verpackung und verfahren zur herstellung einer verpackung - Google Patents
Packungsmantel, verpackung und verfahren zur herstellung einer verpackungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3439975A1 EP3439975A1 EP17711149.9A EP17711149A EP3439975A1 EP 3439975 A1 EP3439975 A1 EP 3439975A1 EP 17711149 A EP17711149 A EP 17711149A EP 3439975 A1 EP3439975 A1 EP 3439975A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packing jacket
- packaging
- jacket
- fold lines
- packing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 175
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/4266—Folding lines, score lines, crease lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape
- B65D3/08—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape having a cross-section of varying shape, e.g. circular merging into square or rectangular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/0209—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body the tubular body having a curved or partially curved cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/029—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body the tubular body presenting a special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
- B65D5/064—Rectangular containers having a body with gusset-flaps folded outwardly or adhered to the side or the top of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/40—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to contain liquids
Definitions
- the invention relates to a packing jacket made of a composite material for
- Producing a package comprising: a shell surface having an inner portion and two outer portions, a longitudinal seam connecting two edges of the composite material to a circumferential packing jacket, and two Scheinfaltlinien extending through the lateral surface, wherein the packing jacket folded along both Scheinfaltlinien is.
- the invention also relates to a packaging made of a composite material, wherein the packaging is produced from a packing jacket described above, and wherein the packaging is closed in the region of the bottom surfaces and in the region of the gable surfaces.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a packaging from a packing jacket made of a composite material.
- Packaging can be done in different ways and in different ways
- a first manufacturing step is often to produce a circulating packing jacket from a blank by folding and welding or gluing a seam.
- the folding of the blank is usually along embossed fold lines.
- the position of the fold lines corresponds to the position of the edges of the packaging to be produced from the packing jacket. This has the advantage that the blank and the packing jacket are folded only in places that are already folded in the finished packaging.
- a blank is therefore understood to mean a longitudinally and transversely cut sheet which has been cut to length in the transverse direction and defined in terms of its circumference ("sheet-like composite") ready for sale, whereby a packing jacket is to be regarded as ready to be sold, if it is ready for removal in a designated filling machine from a packing provided for the transport from place of manufacture to place of use, if necessary mechanical interventions are more necessary to one
- conditioning to the ambient climate and / or (additional) sterilization may optionally also be performed on a finished package jacket during or after transport to the intended location of use.
- additional sterilization e.g., Applicant's edge sterilization method
- Packing mantles from a blank can not yet be called a packing jacket.
- a method of making a package from a blank can not yet be called a packing jacket.
- Packing jacket is known for example from WO 2015/003852 A9 (there in particular Fig. LA to IE).
- the packaging described there has a rectangular cross-sectional area and is generally cuboid.
- packaging with quadrangular cross-sectional areas and packaging with cross-sectional areas are known which have more than four corners.
- packages having an octagonal cross-sectional area are known.
- the shape of the packages is achieved by providing additional fold lines in the blanks. A disadvantage of folding the packing coats along the later
- packaging edges lie in the fact that only packages with angular cross-sectional areas can be produced. In addition, only packages can be produced whose cross-sectional area in the vertical direction of the package is identical. Alternative designs such as curves or freeforms instead of the edges, however, are not possible.
- Packing sleeves and packages produced therefrom (“containers”) are also known from EP 0 027 350 A1. By the described there
- Packing jacket can be produced packages whose cross-sectional area changes in the vertical direction (square cross-sectional areas on the gable and on the ground, between them octagonal cross-sectional area). However, this package also has only angular cross-sectional areas. Alternative designs such as curves or freeforms instead of the edges are also not described in EP 0 027 350 A1.
- the packing jacket described there is also not made of composite material, but of cardboard or corrugated cardboard.
- Liquid filling is proposed as an inner bag made of plastic, so that the packing casing itself need not be suitable for producing a liquid-tight packaging. Packing coats and packages made from them are also available in the UK
- Packing jackets are therefore only suitable for the production of packaging with angular - in the vertical direction constant - cross-sectional areas.
- Another disadvantage is that the packing jacket is not only closed in the region of the back by a longitudinal seam, but is also already closed in the region of the bottom by a transverse seam. This leads to a limited
- Packaging - with complex geometry is made possible. This object is achieved with a packing jacket according to the preamble of
- Claim 1 achieved in that the packing jacket in the region of the inner portion of the lateral surface except the two dummy folds has no further continuous fold lines.
- the packing jacket according to the invention consists of a composite material and serves to produce a packaging.
- the packing jacket may consist of a composite of several thin layers of paper, cardboard, plastic or metal, in particular aluminum.
- the packing jacket is in one piece.
- the packing jacket comprises a lateral surface with an inner
- the packing jacket further comprises a longitudinal seam connecting two edges of the composite material to form a circumferential packing jacket. Through the longitudinal seam can from a flat - usually rectangular - a cut in
- Circumferentially closed, circumferential packing jacket can be produced.
- the longitudinal seam can be produced for example by gluing and / or welding. Because of the longitudinal seam, such packing shells are also referred to as longitudinal seam-sealed packing shells.
- the packing jacket also has two apparent fold lines which run through the lateral surface. The dummy folds should - as well as conventional fold lines - facilitate the folding of the packing jacket. Fake fold lines can be generated by material weaknesses. There the packages are to be liquid-tight, no perforations are used as material weakenings, but so-called "creases.” Creases are linear material displacements, which with pressing tools in the
- the packing sheath is folded along both sham fold lines.
- the mantle folds divide the lateral surface into an inner subregion and into two outer subregions.
- the inner portion lies between the two apparent fold lines and the outer portions are adjacent to or outside the two apparent fold lines.
- the inner subregion of the lateral surface forms the front side of the package jacket, and the two outer subregions of the lateral surface together form the rear side of the package jacket.
- the packing jacket has no further continuous fold lines in the region of the inner part region of the lateral surface except for the two dummy fold lines.
- the packing jacket in the area between the two pseudo-fold lines should not be further continuous
- the packing jacket in the region of the entire lateral surface except the two dummy fold lines has no further
- the invention is therefore based on the idea not to fold the packaging casing along fold lines which are the edges of the produced from the packing jacket
- the packing jacket should therefore not be folded at fold lines, which delimit the front surface, the rear surface and the two side surfaces. Instead, true fold lines are dispensed with at least in the region of the inner subregion of the lateral surface, but preferably in the region of the entire lateral surface, and the packaging sheath is to be folded exclusively along "dummy fold lines" which later do not form an edge of the packaging Therefore, only in the case of the packaging, but not in the packaging produced therefrom .
- This allows a free design of the packaging geometry and in particular allows the production of packaging with at least partially non-angular in the vertical direction Packing sections. In particular, the production of packages with curved surfaces without folding edges is possible.
- Continuous fold lines are fold lines that completely traverse the lateral surface, for example, from the bottom surfaces to the gable surfaces.
- the packing jacket has at least in the region of the inner portion of the lateral surface - but preferably in the region of the entire lateral surface - except the two apparent fold lines none on further fold lines.
- Packing sheath is folded flat along both fake fold lines at an angle of about 180 °.
- the packing jacket is folded flat around the dummy grooves in such a way that a front portion and a rear portion of the
- packing shells which facilitates, for example, the transport.
- the packing shells can be produced at a different location than the filling and production of the packaging takes place.
- Apparent fold lines run parallel to each other.
- the two apparent fold lines are straight and preferably run parallel to one another.
- the parallel arrangement has the advantage that the Scheinfaltlinien can be particularly easily imprinted in the composite material.
- a further advantage of the parallel arrangement of the dummy fold lines is that the packing jacket can be produced from a rectangular blank and no more complicated geometries (for example trapezoidal blanks) are required.
- Bottom surfaces and gable surfaces which are arranged on opposite sides of the lateral surface.
- the gable surfaces - in a standing Packaging - arranged above the lateral surface and the bottom surfaces are arranged below the lateral surface.
- the rectangular surfaces serve to fold the bottom and the gable of the packaging.
- the triangular surfaces serve to fold excess composite material into protruding "ears" that are subsequently applied to the package.
- Apparent fold lines extend at a point through the bottom surface and the gable surface, where these surfaces have to be folded anyway, for example, to form “ears.”
- the folding of the package mantle along the dummy fold lines therefore already leads to a “prefolding" of the center through the "ears "running
- Triangular surfaces of the bottom surface and / or the gable surface different
- the gable surface on the back of the packing jacket has a shorter length than the length of the gable surface on the front side of the packing jacket.
- This design causes the front surface of the package to have a lower height than the back surface of the packaging.
- the packaging thus has a sloping upper side.
- a further embodiment of the package jacket provides that the dummy fold lines are embossed from the inside to the outside of the package jacket and / or from the outside to the inside of the package jacket.
- a change in the embossing direction can lead to better folding results.
- the Scheinfaltlinien also - not provided for the folding - outwardly directed and protruding lines are generated, which serve, for example, the
- the packing jacket may be provided with a combination of two embossing directions.
- Composite material of the packing jacket has a thickness in the range between 150 g / m 2 and 400 g / m 2 , in particular between 200 g / m 2 and 250 g / m 2 .
- a strength in this area has proven to be a good compromise between low cost and low weight (as thin as possible composite material) and sufficient mechanical properties (as thick composite material).
- a further embodiment of the packing jacket provides that the composite material has at least one layer of paper or paperboard which is covered at the edge of the longitudinal seam running inside the packing jacket.
- the cover of the paper layer or cardboard layer has the purpose of avoiding contact between the contents of the packaging and this layer. This serves on the one hand to prevent leakage of liquid through the - not liquid-tight - paper layer or cardboard layer and on the other hand to protect the contents of the packaging of impurities through the paper layer or cardboard layer (eg fibers of the pulp).
- the layer of paper or paperboard is covered by a sealing strip and / or by flipping the composite material in the region of the longitudinal seam.
- One way of covering is the
- the sealing strip may for example be made of the same material as the innermost layer of the composite material and glued or welded to this camp.
- Another possibility of the cover is to fold or fold over the composite material in the region of the longitudinal seam. In this way, no longer all layers, but only the innermost layer of the composite material appear at the edge of the longitudinal seam extending inside the package jacket. However, the innermost layer must anyway be made of a material that is suitable for contact with the contents of the packaging.
- the composite material is peeled in the region of the longitudinal seam.
- a "shelled" composite material is understood as meaning a composite material which has fewer layers in the peeled area than in the remaining areas
- Composite material when the composite material is folded or folded - for example, in the region of the longitudinal seam.
- the packing jacket can be supplemented according to a further embodiment by a weakening of the material, in particular an overcoated hole, in one of the gable surfaces for fastening a pouring element.
- the material weakening serves to facilitate the subsequent attachment of a pouring element. For this purpose, for example, first a through hole is punched into the composite material, which is then overcoated.
- the overcoating can
- the packing jacket is open both in the region of the bottom surfaces and in the region of the gable surfaces.
- the packing jacket has two openings, wherein one opening is arranged in the region of the bottom surface and wherein the other opening is arranged in the region of the gable surface.
- the orientation of the "ears" can be chosen freely, for example, a floor variant may provide that the ears are under the ears
- another variant of the floor may provide inwardly directed ears, which are arranged above the laterally folded-in rectangular surfaces of the floor.
- the object described above is also achieved by a packaging made of a composite material, wherein the packaging is produced from a packing jacket according to one of claims 1 to 14, and wherein the packaging in the region of
- the packaging is characterized in that the packaging in the region of the inner portion of the lateral surface has no continuous straight folding edges. Preferably, the packaging has no further continuous straight fold lines in the area of the entire lateral surface except for the two dummy fold lines. Since the package is made from one of the packaging shells described above, many features and advantages of the package sheath also occur in packaging.
- a particular advantage is that the packaging, at least in the region of the inner portion of its lateral surface - but preferably in the region of its entire lateral surface - has no angular folding edges, although it was made from a packing jacket, which is folded in two places. This is achieved by using the packing jacket in the manufacture of the packaging along the two pseudo-folds "folded back" is, so that to the
- the dummy fold lines do not form the edges of the packaging, but are - barely visible - in the outer surface of the packaging. Instead of straight, angular folding edges so a package with an individually shaped, for example, curved lateral surface is to be achieved. In particular, it can be provided that the package has no folding edges at least in the region of the inner subregion of the lateral surface-but preferably in the region of the entire lateral surface.
- the packaging preferably has a volume in the range between 50 ml and 4000 ml, in particular between 250 ml and 350 ml.
- the packaging is in one piece.
- the part of the packaging made of the composite material is preferably in one piece in any case.
- This part of the package may be supplemented by other elements, for example a pouring element (e.g., a plastic folding or turning cap) or a drinking aid (e.g., a straw).
- a pouring element e.g., a plastic folding or turning cap
- a drinking aid e.g., a straw
- Angle range between 160 ° and 200 °, in particular between 170 ° and 190 ° to each other.
- a particular advantage of this embodiment is that the packaging has no folded edges on its sides and thus no angular edges. This is achieved by "folding back" the package jacket during the production of the packaging along the two dummy fold lines so that the partial regions of the lateral surface adjacent to the dummy fold lines are arranged approximately in the same plane.
- the packaging is characterized by ears, which are created in the lower part of the package to the bottom surfaces.
- the packaging is characterized by ears, which are applied to the outer surface of the packaging area.
- the ears can be applied to the floor surface in different ways:
- a floor version provides that the ears are folded under the rectangular surfaces of the floor and fastened there.
- another floor variant provides inwardly directed ears, which are arranged above the later folded-in rectangular surfaces of the floor.
- the first variant has the advantage that the ears are pressed securely against the packaging by the weight of the filled packaging, while the second variant offers a particularly smooth bottom surface.
- the arrangement of the upper ears on the lateral surface has the advantage that on the top of the package, a pouring element can be arranged.
- the method comprises the following steps: a) providing a packing jacket according to one of claims 1 to 14, b) folding back the
- the method is also based on the idea of producing a packaging from a packaging casing whose dummy folding edges do not form edges of the packaging produced therefrom. This is made possible by the packing jacket folded along pseudo-folds
- Fig. 1A a known from the prior art blank for folding a
- FIG. 1B is a packing jacket known from the prior art, which is formed from the blank shown in Fig. 1A, in the flat folded state,
- FIG. 1C the packing jacket from FIG. 1B in the unfolded state
- Fig. 1D the packing jacket of Fig. IC with pre-folded bottom
- FIG. 2A shows a blank for producing a first embodiment of a
- FIG. 2B a first embodiment of a packing jacket according to the invention, which is formed from the blank shown in FIG. 2A, in one
- FIG. 2B Front View, 2B in a rear view, the packing jacket of FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C in the unfolded state, the packing jacket of FIG. 2D with prefolded bottom and
- FIG. 3D shows the packing jacket from FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C in the unfolded state
- Fig. 3E the packing jacket of Fig. 3D with pre-folded bottom
- Fig. 3E ' the packing jacket of Fig. 3D with pre-folded bottom
- FIG. 3F a second embodiment of a packaging according to the invention, which is formed from the packing jacket shown in FIG. 3B, after the welding,
- FIG. 3F ' a second embodiment of a packaging according to the invention, which is formed from the packing jacket shown in FIG. 3B, according to FIG.
- Fig. 3G the package of Fig. 3F with applied ears
- Fig. 3G ' the package of Fig. 3F' with applied fin seam.
- FIG. 1A a known from the prior art blank 1 is shown, from which a packing jacket can be formed.
- the blank 1 may comprise a plurality of layers of different materials, for example paper, cardboard, plastic or metal, in particular aluminum.
- the blank 1 has a plurality of fold lines 2, which are intended to facilitate the folding of the blank 1 and divide the blank 1 into several areas.
- the blank 1 may be divided into a first side surface 3, a second side surface 4, a front surface 5, a rear surface 6, a sealing surface 7, bottom surfaces 8 and gable surfaces 9.
- a packing jacket can be formed by the blank 1 is folded such that the sealing surface 7 connected to the front surface 5, in particular can be welded.
- FIG. 1B shows a packing jacket 10 known from the prior art in the flat folded state.
- the regions of the packing jacket already described in connection with FIG. 1A are provided with corresponding reference symbols in FIG. 1B.
- the packing jacket 10 is formed from the blank 1 shown in FIG. 1A.
- the blank 1 has been folded such that the sealing surface 7 and the front surface 5 are arranged overlapping, so that the two surfaces can be welded together flat.
- the result is a longitudinal seam 11.
- Fig. 1B the packing jacket 10 is shown in a flat folded state. In this state, one side surface 4 (hidden in Fig. 1B) lies below the front surface 5 while the other side surface 3 lies on the rear surface 6 (obscured in Fig. 1B).
- the flat folded state several components
- Packungsmäntel 10 are stacked particularly space-saving. Therefore, the packing shells 10 are frequently stacked at the place of manufacture and transported in stacks to the place of filling. Only there, the packaging coats 10 are stacked and unfolded to be filled with content, such as food. The filling can be done under aseptic conditions.
- Fig. IC the packing jacket 10 of Fig. 1B is shown in the unfolded state.
- the unfolded state is understood to mean a configuration in which an angle of approximately 90 ° is formed between the two respectively adjacent surfaces 3, 4, 5, 6, so that the packing jacket 10 has one, depending on the shape of these surfaces
- FIG. 1D shows the packaging casing 10 from FIG. 1C in the prefolded state, ie in a state in which the fold lines 2 both in the region of the bottom surfaces 8 and have been prefolded in the area of the gable surfaces 9.
- Those areas of the bottom surfaces 8 and the gable surfaces 9, which adjoin the front surface 5 and the rear surface 6, are also referred to as rectangular surfaces 12.
- the rectangular surfaces 12 are folded inwards during the pre-folding and later form the bottom or the gable of the packaging.
- triangular surfaces 13 are folded outwardly during the pre-folding and form protruding areas of excess material, which are also referred to as "ears" 14 and are applied to the packaging in a later manufacturing step, for example by adhesive bonding.
- a prior art package 15 formed from the blank shown in Fig. 1A is shown.
- the packaging 15 is shown after welding, ie in the filled and closed state.
- a fin seam 16 is produced after closing.
- FIG. 1E the ears 14 and the fin seam 16 are in abutment. Both the ears 14 and the fin seam 16 will be in a later
- Manufacturing step such as by welding process - in particular comprising an activation and pressing - created.
- FIG. 1F shows the packaging 15 of FIG. IE with ears 14 applied.
- the fin seams 16 are also applied to the packaging 15.
- the upper, arranged in the region of the gable surface 9 ears 14 are folded down and flat against the two side surfaces 3, 4 applied.
- the upper ears 14 are glued or welded to the two side surfaces 3, 4.
- FIG. 2A shows a blank for producing a first embodiment of a package jacket according to the invention. The areas of the blank already described in connection with FIGS. 1A to 1F are shown in FIG.
- the bottom surface 8 and the gable surface 9 are unchanged in the blank with respect to the blank 1 of FIG. 1A.
- the lateral surface 17 extends - apart from the sealing surface 7 - over the entire width of the blank 1 '.
- Another difference is that the blank 1 'has two dummy fold lines 18 in the area of the lateral surface 17.
- Apparent fold lines 18 are straight and parallel to each other.
- the dummy fold lines 18 extend through a contact point SB of three adjacent triangular faces 13 of the bottom face 8 and through a contact point SG of three adjacent triangular faces 13 of the gable faces 9.
- the dummy fold lines 18 turn the male face 17 into an inner partial area 17A and into two outer partial areas 17B divided.
- the inner portion 17A is between both
- Apparent fold lines 18 and the outer portions 17B are adjacent to or outside of the two dummy fold lines 18.
- the bottom surfaces 8 have four corners E8 and the gable surfaces 9 have four vertices E9.
- the vertices E8, E9 represent vertices of the packaging to be produced from the blank 1 '.
- Each vertex E8 of a bottom surface 8 is assigned a corresponding vertex E9 of a gable surface 9, which in each case is that vertex E9 which, when the packaging is stationary, above this Corner point E8 is arranged.
- By two mutually associated vertices E8, E9 extends a corner axis EA, which would correspond to a conventional cuboid packaging a vertical packaging edge.
- the blank 1 ' shown in FIG.
- FIG. 2B shows a front view of a first embodiment of a packing jacket 10 'according to the invention, which is formed from the blank shown in FIG. 2A.
- the areas of the already described in connection with Fig. 1A to Fig. 2A are shown in FIG. 2A.
- Packing mantels are provided in Fig. 2B with corresponding reference numerals.
- the packaging jacket 10 ' has been formed from the blank 1' by two steps. First, the blank 1 'is folded along the two dummy fold lines 18. Subsequently, the two partial areas 17A, 17B of the lateral surface 17 in the region of
- the packing jacket 1 'thus has a peripheral, circumferentially closed structure with an opening in the region of the bottom surface 8 and with an opening in the region of the gable surface 9
- FIG. 2C shows the packing jacket 1 'from FIG. 2B in a rear view. The areas of the already described in connection with FIGS. 1A to 2B
- Packing mantels are provided in Fig. 2C with corresponding reference numerals.
- the two outer portions 17 B of the lateral surface 17 are visible, which are interconnected by the longitudinal seam 11 and which is bounded on both sides by the Scheinfaltlinien 18.
- the inner portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 is concealed on the front side of the packing jacket 10 'and therefore in Fig. 2C.
- FIG. 2D shows the packing jacket 1 'from FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C in the unfolded state.
- the regions of the packing jacket already described in connection with FIGS. 1A to 2C are provided with corresponding reference symbols in FIG. 2D.
- the unfolded state is achieved by a folding back of the packing jacket 1 'along the achieved by the lateral surface 17 pseudo-fold lines 18.
- the refolding takes place by about 180 °.
- the refolding along the apparent fold lines 18 has the consequence that the two partial regions 17A, 17B of the lateral surface 17 adjoining the dummy fold line 18 no longer lie on one another, but are arranged in the same plane.
- the packing jacket 10 ' is therefore folded along the apparent fold lines 18 only in its flat state (FIGS. 2B, 2C); in the unfolded state (FIG. 2D), the packing jacket 10 '(as well as the one produced therefrom
- Fig. 2E is the packing jacket 10 'of Fig. 2D with pre-folded bottom and
- the prefolded state designates (as in FIG. 1D) a state in which the fold lines 2 are located both in the region of the bottom surfaces 8 and in the region of the bottom surfaces 8
- the rectangular surfaces 12 are folded inwards during the pre-folding and later form the bottom or the gable of the packaging.
- the triangular surfaces 13 are folded outwardly during the pre-folding and form protruding areas of excess material, which are also referred to as "ears" 14 and are applied to the packaging in a later manufacturing step, for example by adhesive bonding.
- FIG. 2E ' likewise shows the packing jacket 10' from FIG. 2D with prefolded bottom and gable surfaces, for which reason corresponding reference numerals are also used here.
- the difference to Fig. 2E is that the triangular faces 13 are not folded outward but inwardly.
- FIG. 2F shows a first embodiment of a packaging 15 'according to the invention, which is formed from the packing jacket 10' shown in FIG.
- FIG. 2E The regions of the packaging already described in connection with FIGS. 1A to 2E are provided with corresponding reference symbols in FIG. 2E.
- the packaging 15 ' is shown after welding, ie in the filled and closed state.
- a fin seam 16 is produced after closing.
- FIG. 2F the ears 14 and the fin seam 16 protrude. Both the ears 14 and the fin seam 16 are applied in a later manufacturing step, such as by adhesive bonding.
- FIG. 2F ' also shows a first embodiment of a packaging 15' according to the invention, which is formed from the packing jacket 10 'shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 1A to 2F show areas of the FIGS
- Packaging are provided in Fig. 2G with corresponding reference numerals.
- the upper, arranged in the region of the gable surface 9 ears 14 are folded down and placed flat against the lateral surface 17.
- the upper ears 14 are glued or welded to the lateral surface 17.
- Floor surface 8 arranged ears 14 are also folded down, but flat against the bottom of the package 15 'applied, which is formed by two rectangular surfaces 12 of the bottom surface 8.
- the lower ears 14 with the package 15 '- in particular with the rectangular surfaces 12 - glued or welded.
- the lateral surface 17 is indeed curved, but it does not have any folded edges in the area of the lateral surface 17.
- the fin seam 16 is folded over and flat against the underside of the package 15 '. created, which is formed by two rectangular surfaces 12 of the bottom surface 8.
- the fin seam 16 is glued or welded to the package 15 ', in particular to a rectangular area 12.
- the difference from FIG. 2G lies in the structure of the bottom of the packaging 15 ': in FIG. 2G, the ears 14 are arranged below the rectangular surfaces 12 and thus visible from the underside; in Fig. 2G ', however, the rectangular surfaces 12 are arranged below the ears 14 and thus visible from the bottom.
- FIG. 3A shows a blank 1 "for the production of a second embodiment of a packing jacket according to the invention."
- the blank 1 "in Fig. 3A largely corresponds to the blank 1 'in Fig. 2A, so that also here corresponding
- Gable surface 9 a reduced length L9 m in on. Adjacent to the inner
- the two dummy fold lines 18 are straight and run parallel to each other. In addition, the dummy fold lines 18 run through a
- FIG. 3B shows a front view of a second embodiment of a packing jacket 10 "according to the invention, which is formed from the blank 1" shown in FIG. 3A.
- the packing jacket 10 "in FIG. 3B largely corresponds to FIG.
- Packing jacket 10 'in Fig. 2B so that also here corresponding reference numerals are used.
- One difference lies in the increased length L9 ma x the Gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the front portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 area.
- 3C shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3B in a rear view
- Packing jacket 10 "in Fig. 3C largely corresponds to the packing jacket 10 'in Fig. 2C, so that corresponding reference numerals are also used here
- 3D shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C in the unfolded state, the packing jacket 10" in FIG
- Packing jacket 10 'in Fig. 2D so that also here corresponding reference numerals are used.
- a difference lies in the increased length L9 ma x of the gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the inner portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 and the reduced length L9 m in the gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the outer portions 17B of the lateral surface 17 area.
- FIG. 3E shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3D with the bottom and gable surfaces folded in.
- the packing jacket 10" in FIG. 3E shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3D with the bottom and gable surfaces folded in.
- the packing jacket 10" in FIG. 3E shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3D with the bottom and gable surfaces folded in.
- the packing jacket 10" in FIG. 3E shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3D with the bottom and gable surfaces folded in.
- Packing jacket 10 'in Fig. 2E so that also here corresponding reference numerals are used.
- a difference lies in the increased length L9 ma x of the gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the inner portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 region and the reduced length L9 m in the gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the outer portions 17B area.
- FIG. 3E likewise shows the packing jacket 10 "from FIG. 3D with prefolded bottom and gable surfaces, which is why corresponding reference numerals are used here as well, with the difference from FIG become.
- Fig. 3F a second embodiment of a package 15 "according to the invention, which is formed from the packing jacket 10" shown in Fig. 3B, after
- the packaging 15 "in Fig. 3F largely corresponds to the packaging 15 'in Fig. 2F, so that corresponding reference numerals are also used here, with the difference in the increased length L9 ma x of the gable surface 9 in its to the inner portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 adjoining region as well as in the reduced length L9 m in the gable surface 9 in their 17angrenzenden to the outer portions 17B of the casing surface area.
- Packaging 15 which is formed from the packing jacket 10" shown in Fig. 3B, shown after welding. Again, therefore, appropriate
- Triangular surfaces 13 were not folded outward before welding, but folded inwards. Therefore, the "ears" 14 are not outward, but
- FIG. 3G finally shows the package 15 "of Fig. 3F with ears 14 applied.
- the package 15" in Fig. 3G largely corresponds to the package 15 'in Fig. 2G, so that also here corresponding Reference numerals are used.
- a difference also lies here in the increased length L9 ma x of the gable surface 9 in its adjacent to the inner portion 17A of the lateral surface 17 region and the reduced length L9 m in the gable surface 9 in their to the outer portions 17B of
- Fin seam 16 is folded down and laid flat against the underside of the package 15 ", which is formed by two rectangular surfaces 12 of the bottom surface 8.
- the fin seam 16 is glued or welded to the packaging 15 ", in particular with a rectangular area 12.
- the difference from Fig. 3G lies in the structure of the bottom of the packaging 15": In Fig. 3G, the ears 14 are arranged below the rectangular areas 12 and thus visible from the bottom; in Fig. 3G ', however, the rectangular surfaces 12 are arranged below the ears 14 and thus visible from the bottom.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17711149T PL3439975T3 (pl) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Rękaw opakowaniowy, opakowanie i sposób wytwarzania opakowania |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016003824.1A DE102016003824A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2016-04-04 | Packungsmantel, Verpackung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verpackung |
PCT/EP2017/056197 WO2017174316A1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Packungsmantel, verpackung und verfahren zur herstellung einer verpackung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3439975A1 true EP3439975A1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3439975B1 EP3439975B1 (de) | 2021-02-17 |
Family
ID=58347360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17711149.9A Active EP3439975B1 (de) | 2016-04-04 | 2017-03-16 | Packungsmantel, verpackung und verfahren zur herstellung einer verpackung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190337664A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3439975B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP7005510B2 (de) |
CN (2) | CN206766540U (de) |
BR (1) | BR112018069525B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016003824A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2863653T3 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2018010557A (de) |
PL (1) | PL3439975T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017174316A1 (de) |
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DE102017131262A1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-11 | Sig Technology Ag | Gebinde aus Packungsmänteln und einer Umverpackung |
WO2019201862A1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | A sheet packaging material for producing a sealed package containing a pourable food product and a sealed package obtained from a sheet packaging material |
USD923473S1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-06-29 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Packaging material blank |
JP7484105B2 (ja) | 2019-08-26 | 2024-05-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | チャック付き紙容器、その製造方法 |
JP2021066497A (ja) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | チャック付き紙容器 |
DE102019132426A1 (de) | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-02 | Sig Technology Ag | Flächenförmiges Verbundmaterial, Packungsmantel und Packung mit trapezförmigem Giebel |
DE102019132429A1 (de) | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-02 | Sig Technology Ag | Flächenförmiges Verbundmaterial, Packungsmantel und Packung mit Entlastungspaneelen |
DE102019132430A1 (de) | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-02 | Sig Technology Ag | Flächenförmiges Verbundmaterial, Packungsmantel und Packung mit geschwungenen Kanten |
CN112429361B (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 乐美包装(昆山)有限公司 | 包装容器及其坯料 |
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-
2016
- 2016-04-04 DE DE102016003824.1A patent/DE102016003824A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-03-16 EP EP17711149.9A patent/EP3439975B1/de active Active
- 2017-03-16 PL PL17711149T patent/PL3439975T3/pl unknown
- 2017-03-16 JP JP2018552052A patent/JP7005510B2/ja active Active
- 2017-03-16 BR BR112018069525-4A patent/BR112018069525B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-03-16 WO PCT/EP2017/056197 patent/WO2017174316A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-03-16 MX MX2018010557A patent/MX2018010557A/es unknown
- 2017-03-16 US US16/087,844 patent/US20190337664A1/en active Pending
- 2017-03-16 ES ES17711149T patent/ES2863653T3/es active Active
- 2017-04-05 CN CN201720349454.9U patent/CN206766540U/zh active Active
- 2017-04-05 CN CN201710218626.3A patent/CN107264914A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BR112018069525B1 (pt) | 2023-02-14 |
CN107264914A (zh) | 2017-10-20 |
BR112018069525A2 (pt) | 2019-01-29 |
CN206766540U (zh) | 2017-12-19 |
EP3439975B1 (de) | 2021-02-17 |
JP7005510B2 (ja) | 2022-01-21 |
PL3439975T3 (pl) | 2021-07-05 |
JP2019510701A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
US20190337664A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
MX2018010557A (es) | 2018-11-09 |
DE102016003824A1 (de) | 2017-10-05 |
BR112018069525A8 (pt) | 2023-01-03 |
WO2017174316A1 (de) | 2017-10-12 |
ES2863653T3 (es) | 2021-10-11 |
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