EP2718108A1 - Procédé d'impression de pièces à travailler et dispositif d'impression - Google Patents

Procédé d'impression de pièces à travailler et dispositif d'impression

Info

Publication number
EP2718108A1
EP2718108A1 EP12719720.0A EP12719720A EP2718108A1 EP 2718108 A1 EP2718108 A1 EP 2718108A1 EP 12719720 A EP12719720 A EP 12719720A EP 2718108 A1 EP2718108 A1 EP 2718108A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
workpiece
printing
workpieces
speed
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12719720.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2718108B1 (fr
Inventor
Rene Pankoke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hymmen GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Original Assignee
Theodor Hymmen Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Theodor Hymmen Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Theodor Hymmen Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP2718108A1 publication Critical patent/EP2718108A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2718108B1 publication Critical patent/EP2718108B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/14Aprons or guides for the printing section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/008Controlling printhead for accurately positioning print image on printing material, e.g. with the intention to control the width of margins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0085Using suction for maintaining printing material flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for printing on workpieces and to a printing device.
  • a distinction is made today between the "multipass” method and the “single-pass” method.
  • the multipass method the workpiece is at rest while the one or more digital printheads reciprocate over the workpiece. Subsequently, the workpiece advances again for a portion of a printhead width, comes to rest again, and the printing operation with the movement of the printheads is repeated; This process is repeated until complete printing of the workpiece.
  • the present invention solves this task with a method having the features of claim 1 and a printing device with the features of claim 3 solved.
  • the method according to the invention for printing on workpieces comprises the following steps:
  • the printer By using a recognizer for detecting the position or speed of the workpieces on the workpiece carriers, it is possible to control the printer depending on the actual speed of the workpieces. 75 If the movement of the workpieces is a little slower, the printer can compensate for the slower transport movement by proportionally slowing down the printing speed. Conversely, with a faster transport movement of the workpieces and the printing speed can be increased proportionally, so that as a result, even with changes in the speed of
  • the printing device comprises stationary digital print heads during the printing operation, under which at least one workpiece to be printed is continuously moved during the printing process at a predetermined distance, a detection device for detecting the conveyance
  • the workpiece carriers are preferably guided along a guide device at least in the region of the printer.
  • the workpieces conveyed one behind the other can also be guided and printed with high precision transversely to the feed direction, so that a particularly high print quality is achieved.
  • the problems mentioned above with the printing of the edges or white stripes are avoided at the edges.
  • the guide device comprises a linear rail aligned with its longitudinal axis parallel to the conveying direction.
  • one or more ball-bearing rollers may be attached to the workpiece carriers, which are supported on the at least one linear rail, so that a high-precision guidance is obtained. Due to the high-precision guidance, certain parts of the printed image can be exact
  • the workpiece carriers comprise a transverse bar whose longitudinal axis extends substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction 115.
  • fastening means preferably suction elements for the fixation of the workpieces can be provided.
  • Print quality can be further increased. As a result, movement tolerances of the conveyor can be compensated.
  • Figure 1 is a view of a workpiece for conveying in the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the device for conveying without a printer
  • Figure 3 is a partially sectioned front view of the device of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a front view of a workpiece carrier
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the workpiece carrier of Figure 4, and
  • Figure 6 is a side view of the entire printing device.
  • a plate-shaped workpiece 4 is to be transported in a feed direction 1.
  • the plane perpendicular to the feed direction is defined by a horizontal axis 2 perpendicular to the feed direction and a vertical axis 3.
  • workpieces 4 for example, coated chipboard with dimensions of about 300 mm to 1, 500 mm wide, 400 mm to about 3,000 mm in length and 2 mm to
  • the chipboard (workpieces) on a preceding conventional belt transport continuously with a feed rate of 15 to 25 m / min and a gap of a plate length between each two Span-
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a conveying apparatus without the printer arranged above it, in particular the digital printer.
  • the conveying device comprises
  • Both toothed pulleys each drive a circulating toothed belt 10.
  • the two parallel guided toothed belt 10 are connected to a plurality of workpiece carriers 7, which are moved together with the toothed belt 10 circumferentially in the manner of a conveyor belt.
  • the circulating workpiece carriers 7 are
  • each workpiece carrier 7 a plurality of fastening means 12 are provided in the form of suction elements, which suck on vacuum on the fastening means placed plate-shaped workpieces 4 and the workpiece carriers
  • workpiece carrier 7 are connected to vacuum generating units 6, which generate within a frame structure 60 and along channels a negative pressure, which is then fed via openings or slots on the timing belt 10 in the fastening means 12 to fix the workpieces 4.
  • the negative pressure on the fastening means 12 is
  • suction elements shown instead of the suction elements shown to use mechanical or magnetic fastening means for fixing the workpieces 4.
  • Guide rail 8 is provided, as shown in Figures 5 and 6.
  • the guide rail 8 is fixed on a longitudinal support 80 which is aligned in the conveying direction and which is designed as a steel profile and is fixed to a frame of the conveying device. For exact guidance of the workpiece carrier 7 engage on opposite
  • each guide roller 20 can be pressed against the guide rail 8 with a certain bias.
  • the bearing of the guide rollers 20 can be adjusted horizontally and perpendicular to the conveying direction, so that each workpiece carrier 7 in the horizontal direction at the guide
  • the guide rollers 20, the rollers 21, the guide rail 8 and the rails 22 are preferably made of metal, in particular steel.
  • the guide rail 190 8 and the rails 22 are provided in the region of the raceways of the guide rollers 20 and, the rollers 21 with machined flat surfaces for an accurate guide.
  • the guide rail 8 and the rails 22 are made of hardened steel, for example, and are aligned with high precision with a tolerance of less than 0.01 mm transversely to the feed direction.
  • the plate-shaped workpieces 4 are continuously transferred by a conveyor belt 30 without speed change to the conveyor device shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the workpiece carriers 7 run during the reception of the workpieces 4
  • the workpiece carrier 7 On the toothed belt 10, the workpiece carrier 7 are fixed, which have centrally mounted on its underside ball-bearing guide rollers 20 and side rollers 21, which thread on the frame of the conveyor fixed guide rail 8 and the rails 22.
  • the individual workpiece carriers 7 are pulled to the right and left of the two toothed belts 10 and are supported on the guide rail 8 and the rails 22 via the ball-mounted guide rollers 20 and rollers 21 mounted below, so that they are transversely to the Feed direction with a tolerance of less than 0.01 mm.
  • the toothed belts 10 on the right and left of the conveying device are driven by a toothed wheel with rounded flanks to prevent a fluctuation of the transport speed (prevention of the "polygon effect".)
  • the two toothed belts 10 each have their own direct electrical drive 5 or 5 ' at
  • the toothed belt pulley is flanged.
  • the toothed belt pulley preferably has a diameter of more than 400 mm.
  • At the end of the transport path there is a deflection roller 32 for each toothed belt 10, in which the payment belts 10 are deflected and are conveyed back again on the rear side below the transport path.
  • the workpiece carriers 7 run at the end of the transport path
  • the ball-bearing central guide rollers 20 disengage from the end bevelled guide rail 8, and are then taken from the timing belt 10 right and left of the transport route and returned under the transport route again.
  • the negative pressure or the vacuum in the suction elements is transmitted through a rail-shaped opening in the conveying device through the toothed belt 10 into the workpiece carriers 7.
  • the individual suction elements are equipped with correspondingly small openings, so that even for the suction elements, which are not occupied by a workpiece 4, only a small outflow of air goes through, which does not cause the vacuum to collapse. Problems with so-called false air are thus excluded.
  • a printer 14 is mounted, which is designed as a digital printer and prints in the single-pass process workpieces 4, which are conveyed via the conveyor.
  • the workpieces 4 are guided so that they are performed exactly at the predetermined vertical distance to print heads 15 of the printer 14 240 and exactly laterally in the track under the print heads 15 during the printing process continuously at a constant speed.
  • a detection device for the current position of the workpieces 4 may be provided, for example for detecting a leading edge of the workpiece for detecting the start of printing and a printing
  • the detection device may include, for example, a mounted on the workpiece carriers 7 tracking magnetic strip, which from a fixed sensor with high frequency of z. B. 10 kHz is sampled.
  • the detection device can also be characterized by a very precise friction wheel on one of the timing belt or by others
  • optical cameras or laser light barriers can be realized.
  • a detection device for detecting the position of the workpieces 4 on the workpiece carriers 7 it is possible to control the printer 14 depending on the speed of the workpieces 4. Is the transport movement of the workpieces 4 slower, the printer 14 can compensate for the slower transport movement by proportionally slowing down the print speed. Conversely, with a faster transport movement of the workpieces 4, the printing speed can be increased proportionally, so that as a result, even with changes in the speed of the workpieces 4, an optimum print image with high quality is obtained.
  • the detection device for detecting the conveying speed of the workpiece 4 to be printed is arranged in the area of the printer 14, preferably below the printer 14, so that the conveying speed of the workpieces 4 in this area is measured. Deviations in the conveying speed are forwarded to an electronic control device, which processes the data.
  • one or more drying stations for the printed workpieces 4 may be provided depending on the type of printing ink used.
  • the workpiece carrier are dimensioned larger, so that a workpiece 4 can be received by a single workpiece carrier 7.
  • the workpiece carriers 7 also do not have to run back on a toothed belt 10 below the transport device, but can run back laterally on the same plane of the transport device.
  • 275 piece carrier 7 and the fasteners are varied, depending on the requirements of the given workpieces 4.
  • the manifestation of the workpiece carrier 7 will be correspondingly smaller, so that the workpieces 4 are securely fastened and not fall into the interstices of the workpiece carrier through or inaccurate to lie down.
  • the guide of the workpiece carrier 7 can also be done via a guide device with at least one rail on which fixed to the workpiece carriers 7 sliding elements are performed. This can be dispensed with the ball-bearing rollers.

Landscapes

  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'impression de pièces à travailler (4) comprenant les étapes suivantes consistant à : - introduire une pièce à travailler (4) sur au moins un support de pièces à travailler (7) ; - fixer la pièce à travailler (4) sur le support de pièces à travailler (7) ; - transporter la pièce à travailler (4) sur le support de pièces à travailler (7) vers une imprimante (14) ; - enregistrer la vitesse de transport de la pièce à travailler (4) sur le support de pièces à travailler (7) ; - ajuster la vitesse d'impression en fonction de la vitesse de transport enregistrée. Les fluctuations de la vitesse de transport réelle de la pièce à travailler peuvent ainsi être compensées.
EP12719720.0A 2011-06-10 2012-05-09 Methode d'impression d'objets et machine d'impression Active EP2718108B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110106135 DE102011106135B4 (de) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Druckvorrichtung zum Bedrucken von plattenförmigen Werkstücken
PCT/EP2012/058518 WO2012168020A1 (fr) 2011-06-10 2012-05-09 Procédé d'impression de pièces à travailler et dispositif d'impression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2718108A1 true EP2718108A1 (fr) 2014-04-16
EP2718108B1 EP2718108B1 (fr) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=46046215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12719720.0A Active EP2718108B1 (fr) 2011-06-10 2012-05-09 Methode d'impression d'objets et machine d'impression

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2718108B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011106135B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2603647T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2718108T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012168020A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL228964B (en) * 2013-10-20 2019-07-31 Matan Digital Printing Ltd A printer with three modes
DE102015203423B4 (de) 2015-02-26 2020-05-07 Kba-Metalprint Gmbh Fördereinrichtung mit einem endlosen Lastenträger
DE102015203424A1 (de) 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 Kba-Metalprint Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten eines Substrates
DE102015007325A1 (de) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-15 Durst Phototechnik Digital Technology Gmbh Transportsystem für einen Tintenstrahldrucker
DE102017110300A1 (de) * 2017-05-11 2018-06-21 Atlantic Zeiser Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Objekten durch eine Bearbeitungsstation
DE102017211647A1 (de) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Vorrichtung zum Transport von zu bedruckenden Objekten
EP3715008B1 (fr) * 2019-03-28 2024-04-24 apilion machines + services GmbH Dispositif de convoyage destiné à transporter des barres métalliques
AT522336B1 (de) * 2019-08-30 2020-10-15 Franz Neuhofer Vorrichtung zum digitalen Bedrucken einer Profilleiste
CN111923607A (zh) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-13 深圳鹏渤信息科技有限公司 一种基于物联网的物件条码生成设备
CN112520398B (zh) * 2020-12-11 2022-03-01 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 一种uv打印机

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JPS5726389B2 (fr) * 1975-03-19 1982-06-04
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GB8928743D0 (en) * 1989-12-20 1990-02-28 Fisco Products Ltd Manufacture of tape measures
JP3538050B2 (ja) * 1999-01-12 2004-06-14 株式会社竹内製作所 卒塔婆の印字装置
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DE10051088B4 (de) * 2000-10-14 2004-11-18 Tampoprint Gmbh Inkjet-Dekorationsverfahren
EP1636034A1 (fr) * 2003-06-24 2006-03-22 J.M. Huber Corporation Appareil pour appliquer un marquage a l'encre a des panneaux
EP1591258B1 (fr) * 2004-04-29 2006-12-27 Osiris Technology B.V. Appareil pour imprimer une bande de textile
JP2006231862A (ja) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-07 Brother Ind Ltd 画像形成装置
EP1714884A1 (fr) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-25 Glaxo Group Limited Dispositif et procédé pour imprimer des éléments d'emballage
ITMO20060038A1 (it) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-08 Syfal Spa Apparato per la decorazione di piastrelle ceramiche
US8353591B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2013-01-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Isowa Apparatus and method for printing corrugated cardboard sheets
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2718108T3 (pl) 2017-02-28
DE102011106135B4 (de) 2015-01-22
WO2012168020A1 (fr) 2012-12-13
DE102011106135A1 (de) 2012-12-13
ES2603647T3 (es) 2017-02-28
EP2718108B1 (fr) 2016-08-17

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