EP1802870A1 - Centrifugal pump - Google Patents
Centrifugal pumpInfo
- Publication number
- EP1802870A1 EP1802870A1 EP05789812A EP05789812A EP1802870A1 EP 1802870 A1 EP1802870 A1 EP 1802870A1 EP 05789812 A EP05789812 A EP 05789812A EP 05789812 A EP05789812 A EP 05789812A EP 1802870 A1 EP1802870 A1 EP 1802870A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- drive shaft
- centrifugal pump
- rotor
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/04—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
- F04D29/042—Axially shiftable rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/04—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/20—Mounting rotors on shafts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a centrifugal pump.
- centrifugal pumps are known. In “centrifugal pumps, Lexikon, KSB Aktiengesellschaft, 1989, pages 124-128", for example, various types of thrust bearings are described in centrifugal pumps. These are axial plain bearings.
- the arranged to operate centrifugal pumps rotors are directly connected to the drive shaft on which the impeller of the centrifugal pump is attached. Due to the fluidic conditions during operation forces act on the impeller and thus also on the drive shaft, which pull the impeller to the inlet of the medium to be pumped into the centrifugal pump. Thus, at the same time, the rotor mounted on the drive shaft is displaced in the direction of the entrance of the medium to be conveyed.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a centrifugal pump, in which damage by flow due to the impeller of the centrifugal pump forces acting largely avoided. At the same time occurring impact noises should be largely minimized.
- the object underlying the invention is achieved by a centrifugal pump, which consists of a spiral housing in which the impeller is arranged, in which a rotor is arranged on a drive shaft for the impeller, and the impeller with the drive shaft form-fitting and axially displaceable in connection stands.
- a centrifugal pump which consists of a spiral housing in which the impeller is arranged, in which a rotor is arranged on a drive shaft for the impeller, and the impeller with the drive shaft form-fitting and axially displaceable in connection stands.
- wheels for example, radial or Halbaxial renders the rotor, which forms the drive unit together with the stator arranged on the outside, is located in the fluid to be delivered.
- the impeller is positively connected to the drive shaft and axially displaceable in connection.
- the positive connection can be done for example by the arrangement of a key.
- Another advantageous variant is to form the part of the drive shaft associated with the impeller as a polygon, for example as a square. It has surprisingly been found that a transmission of the forces acting on the impeller of the centrifugal pump forces due to the positive and axially displaceable connection of the impeller to the drive shaft are not transmitted to the region of the rotor. In operation, therefore, the rotor remains almost stationary in its position, so that the flow-related disadvantageous forces act only on the relatively low mass of the impeller.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is that the rotor is mounted axially.
- the axial bearing can be done for example by arranging the combination of a bearing disc with a stop.
- Fig. 1 shows the centrifugal pump in cross section.
- Fig. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of
- Fig. 3 shows the impeller and the drive shaft in three-dimensional representation.
- the centrifugal pump is shown in cross section.
- the centrifugal pump consists of a spiral housing 4, in which the impeller 3 is arranged.
- a rotor 1 is arranged, which is externally surrounded by a stator 8.
- the impeller 3 is positively connected to the drive shaft 2 and axially displaceable in connection. This is done on a piece 2a of the drive shaft 2, which may be designed constructively, for example, as a square.
- the impeller 3 is then moved during operation vertically to the inlet E of the medium to be conveyed, without that axial forces act on the rotor 1.
- the rotor 1 is axially supported.
- a cup-shaped bearing seat 5 is arranged on the drive shaft 2, which is provided for receiving a bearing plate 6.
- the bearing disk 6 abuts the bearing stop 7 during operation, which is arranged in the spiral housing 4.
- FIG. 2 an alternative embodiment of the centrifugal pump is shown in three-dimensional cross-section.
- the arrangement of a cup-shaped bearing seat and the arrangement of a bearing disk have been omitted here.
- only one stop 5 ' is provided here, which forms a unit together with the housing of the rotor 1 and bears directly against the bearing stop 7.
- Piece 2a of the drive shaft 2 is formed as a square.
- adverse, flow-related forces act in the arrow direction on the impeller 3 of the centrifugal pump 1. This shifts axially on the piece 2a of the drive shaft 2.
- the possibility of axial displacement of the impeller 3 on the drive shaft 2 ensures that these adverse, flow-related Forces can not act on the drive shaft 2 and the rotor 1.
- the drive shaft 2 and the impeller 3 are shown in three dimensions.
- the impeller 3 has centrally a recess 3a, which is provided for receiving the piece 2a of the drive shaft 2, on which then the axial displacement takes place.
- the form-fitting and axially displaceable connection between the impeller 3 and the drive shaft 2 may be constructive in other ways.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004051399A DE102004051399A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2004-10-21 | rotary pump |
PCT/EP2005/054772 WO2006045676A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2005-09-23 | Centrifugal pump |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1802870A1 true EP1802870A1 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1802870B1 EP1802870B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1802870B8 EP1802870B8 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=35395868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05789812A Expired - Fee Related EP1802870B8 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2005-09-23 | Centrifugal pump |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1802870B8 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008517210A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20070083908A (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004051399A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006045676A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1045204A (en) * | 1964-02-11 | 1966-10-12 | Lyon Nicoll Ltd | Improvements in or relating to dynamo-electric machines |
DE2303608B2 (en) * | 1973-01-25 | 1981-02-12 | Grundfos A/S, Bjerringbro (Daenemark) | Shaft bearings, especially for a centrifugal pump |
DE2510787A1 (en) * | 1975-03-08 | 1976-09-16 | Vaillant Joh Kg | Circulating pump for central heating - has impeller formed to act as shut off valve when pump stops |
DE2640990A1 (en) * | 1976-09-11 | 1978-03-16 | Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag | Centrifugal pump with axially compensated impeller - has axially fixed balance ring behind axially free impeller |
JPS63277888A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-11-15 | Ebara Corp | Vertical type canned motor pump |
DE3927391A1 (en) * | 1989-08-19 | 1991-02-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | DEVICE FOR HEATING THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
JP3537349B2 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2004-06-14 | 日機装株式会社 | Thrust balance device |
DE10115989A1 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-12-13 | Bernhard Stadler | Rotary circulation pump has an axially moveable motor rotor which is automatically positioned to block back circulation when in the quiescent mode |
ITMI20010593A1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-21 | Umberto Cambiaghi | SELF-BALANCED AXIAL THRUST VERTICAL CENTRIFUGAL PUMP |
-
2004
- 2004-10-21 DE DE102004051399A patent/DE102004051399A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-09-23 DE DE502005003681T patent/DE502005003681D1/en active Active
- 2005-09-23 KR KR1020077009997A patent/KR20070083908A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-09-23 EP EP05789812A patent/EP1802870B8/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-23 JP JP2007537248A patent/JP2008517210A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-23 WO PCT/EP2005/054772 patent/WO2006045676A1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006045676A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1802870B8 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
DE102004051399A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
EP1802870B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
WO2006045676A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
JP2008517210A (en) | 2008-05-22 |
KR20070083908A (en) | 2007-08-24 |
DE502005003681D1 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
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