EP1591258B1 - Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1591258B1 EP1591258B1 EP04076275A EP04076275A EP1591258B1 EP 1591258 B1 EP1591258 B1 EP 1591258B1 EP 04076275 A EP04076275 A EP 04076275A EP 04076275 A EP04076275 A EP 04076275A EP 1591258 B1 EP1591258 B1 EP 1591258B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- conveyor belt
- web
- active part
- upper active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4078—Printing on textile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/08—Machines
- B41F15/0831—Machines for printing webs
- B41F15/0836—Machines for printing webs by means of cylindrical screens or screens in the form of endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/16—Printing tables
- B41F15/18—Supports for workpieces
- B41F15/24—Supports for workpieces for webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/007—Conveyor belts or like feeding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus for printing a web of textile, which apparatus comprises:
- the heads which are arranged on a necessarily very rigid beam, easily accessible.
- the invention provides a specific embodiment of the apparatus which has the feature that each beam can be positioned in a fixed position relative to the main frame by means of positioning means, comprising three sets of recesses, for instance V-grooves, and associated protrusions, for instance balls, present on the main frame respectively the beam, and that each beam can be lifted out of the position defined by these positioning means and in the thus obtained free position can be pushed to the outside, for instance for repair or maintenance.
- positioning means comprising three sets of recesses, for instance V-grooves, and associated protrusions, for instance balls, present on the main frame respectively the beam, and that each beam can be lifted out of the position defined by these positioning means and in the thus obtained free position can be pushed to the outside, for instance for repair or maintenance.
- each beam is supported by a sub-frame with the general form of a lying U which is laterally displaceable in and out of the apparatus such that, if desired during operation of the apparatus, any sub-frame whose inkjet heads are temporarily not in use can be displaced to the outside, for instance for repair or maintenance.
- apparatus according to the invention may be characterized by washing means placed downstream relative to the upper active part for removing the glue from the conveyor belt.
- Use can be made of a desired number of colours and a corresponding number of beams with units of inkjet heads.
- the number of colours can amount for instance to a maximum of 12, while the beams are placed at mutual distances of 10-100 cm.
- Printing speeds can be realized of 1-40 m/min.
- a printing width of for instance 1 cm to 50 m can be realized according to the invention.
- the resolution of the finally obtained printed image can amount to 120-400 dpi. It will be apparent that this resolution is also determined by the precision with which the mutual distance between nozzles of the inkjet heads can be maintained relative to the textile web to be printed.
- the conveyor belt passes the inkjet heads in very stable manner and without notable height difference at the position of these heads.
- the maximum height variation between the nozzles and the textile surface for printing amounts to about 10 ⁇ m.
- Printing can take place with different colour systems.
- the system can also be used by working with colour graduations other than the traditional ones. Specific colours are then mixed and used instead of the above stated colours.
- Fig. 1 shows an apparatus 1 for printing a textile web 2 (see also Fig. 2).
- the apparatus comprises a main frame 3 placed on the ground or a shop floor.
- apparatus 1 comprises an endless conveyor belt 6 which is guided over a driven roller 4 and a reversing roller 5 disposed substantially parallel thereto and which is driven by motor means (not shown) at a chosen constant speed as according to arrow 7.
- the apparatus further comprises glue dispensing means 8 for applying a glue layer upstream of the active upper part 9 of conveyor belt 6 for temporary light adhesion of textile web 2 to this active part 9 such that web 2 is fixed non-movably relative to the conveyor belt during transport by said upper part 9.
- a washing device 10 shown in Fig. 5 contains sponge means 11 and a scraper 12 for removing glue residues from conveyor belt 9. These washing means 10 are placed downstream of the active part 9.
- Fig. 2 shows a supply and feed unit and a pressure roller 15 which co-acts with roller 4 and which provides an intimate and adhering contact between the active upper part 9 and textile web 2.
- a printing unit 16 comprises eight U-shaped frames 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, which are each adapted to generate, under the control of a control unit (not shown), a very small droplet of coloured ink at any point in time determined by the control unit by means of an inkjet head unit added to each frame, one colour for each frame.
- Printing means 16 are operative in the zone of the active part 9 of the conveyor belt. The printing takes place in accordance with an adjustable pattern to be selected.
- a dryer 25 Connecting onto printing unit 16 is a dryer 25 which is finally followed by a discharge and storage unit 26 in which the dried web, otherwise than in the infeed unit 13, is not rolled up onto a roll but, swinging back and forth as according to arrow 27 in per se known manner, comes to lie under its own weight in layers of the now printed textile web 28 on a stack 29.
- the printing means of which frames 17-24 form part, comprise frame beams which are added to the respective frames and supported thereby, and each of which carries an array of inkjet heads. During operation each of these arrays is immobile relative to the upper surface defined by the active part.
- conveyor belt 6 is supported over active part 9 by support surfaces, drawn in this case as rollers 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, where the support positions for the conveyor belt correspond with the zones of the inkjet arrays situated thereabove.
- Rollers 31-38 are incorporated in the structure such that during operation they have a substantial difference in speed from that of conveyor belt 6.
- the rollers can for instance be driven or braked or, in the simplest case, be fixed.
- Fig. 4, 5 and 6 show an embodiment in which the rollers are ordered in an arc such that active part 9 of conveyor belt 6 is deflected by each roller through an angle in the order of 1°.
- Conveyor belt 6 is arranged under tensile stress over rollers 4 and 5.
- Fig. 7 shows the U-shaped frame 22 which can be displaced laterally out of apparatus 1 in the manner shown in Fig. 1.
- the U-shape leaves clear an opening 41 such that with a lateral displacement as according to arrow 42 the frame 22 can be moved to the right in the drawing without disrupting the operation of the rest of the apparatus.
- one beam corresponding to a colour not in use can thus be removed for service lines.
- the upper leg of the U bears a beam 43 which carries an inkjet array in a manner not shown.
- Beam 43 can be positioned very precisely relative to lower leg 44 by means of respective recesses and protrusions.
- Reference numeral 71 designates a supply station for coloured ink. As shown particularly clearly in Fig. 2, this station 2 contains two containers 72, 73, each with its own colour, between which it is possible to switch, or with the same colour for continuation of the printing process when one container is completely empty.
- Fig. 8a shows that beam 43 is positioned as according to an arrow 45 such that it comes to lie in its nominal position with great precision in three independent directions.
- Fig. 8b shows that by means of a drive 46 the beam 43 can be lifted out of positioning means 47, thus becomes freely suspended and can then be pushed as according to Fig. 8c to the right out of the frame in the direction of arrows 48.
- Fig. 9 shows by way of example a beam 43 which is provided on its underside with three V-shaped grooves 51, 52, 53 which co-act with respective balls 54, 55, 56.
- Fig. 10 shows the manner in which roller 5 can be tilted in a vertical plane, whereby a certain torsion is created in conveyor belt 6 which has the consequence that the belt undergoes a force whereby it leaves the transverse position it occupies and undergoes a gradual lateral displacement.
- the ⁇ z displacement can amount for instance to a maximum of 0.1 ⁇ m.
- the indicated displacement ⁇ y depends on the length of roller 5. This displacement is a second order effect compared to ⁇ z, and is therefore wholly negligible.
- a tilting takes place around the centre of axis 51 to the position 51'. Where this tilting takes places is wholly unimportant. What is important is that the belt undergoes a certain torsion, whereby the side edges of the belt acquire a helical shape with a very small angle.
- Fig. 11 shows such an embodiment wherein on the side which is not drawn roller 5 is rotatable on its rotation shaft 52 substantially at a fixed position, while on the side shown in Fig. 11 it is supported by a bearing 53 which is pivotable relative to a frame beam 56 forming part of a frame by means of a pull rod 54 with a nut 55.
- a stepping motor 57 is provided with a rotatingly driven nut and an associated screw spindle 58 which, when driven by the stepping motor, can make a reciprocating movement as according to an arrow 59.
- a cam lever 61 is hereby displaced against sub-frame 62, which can thereby undergo an upward and respectively downward directed displacement with associated adjustment of the position of the axis of shaft 52, whereby the above mentioned helix angle is changed.
- control of stepping motor 57 takes place by a control unit which receives transverse position signals from an optical sensor situated in the immediate vicinity of the reversing roller.
- the embodiment is such that the optical sensor always performs a transverse position measurement at the same longitudinal point of the edge of the conveyor belt, thereby obtaining a determination of the transverse position.
- the apparatus can display an exceptional accuracy, whereby the printed images realized with the apparatus are of a quality unknown up until now.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Vorrichtung (1) zum Drucken einer Textilbahn (2), wobei die Vorrichtung (1) umfasst:einen Hauptrahmen (3);ein endloses Förderband (6), das über eine angetriebene Rolle (4) und eine parallel dazu angeordnete Umkehrrolle (5) geführt ist und das durch Motormittel mit einer wählbaren konstanten Geschwindigkeit angetrieben ist;Klebstoffaufbringmittel (8) zum Aufbringen einer Klebstoffschicht stromaufwärts des oberen aktiven Teils (9) des Förderbands (6) in der Weise, dass die Bahn (2) temporär unbeweglich in Bezug auf das Förderband fixiert ist;Vorrats- und Zufuhrmittel (13) zum Zuführen der Textilbahn (2) von einem Vorrat an den oberen aktiven Teil des Förderbands (6);Druckmittel (16) zum Bedrucken der passiven Textilbahn (2) in der Zone des oberen aktiven Teils (9) des Förderbands (6) mit einer Anzahl von Farben zur Auswahl gemäß einem einstellbaren Muster; und Wegführ- und Speichermittel (26) zum Entfernen der bedruckten Textilbahn (2) von dem Förderband und zu deren nachfolgender Lagerung;worin
die Bedruckungsmittel (16) eine Anzahl von, z.B. 2-8, Rahmenbalken (43) umfassen, die sich in Querrichtung über dem oberen aktiven Teil (9) entlang der Transportrichtung (7) in vorbestimmter Längsentfernung voneinander befinden, wobei jeder der Rahmenbalken (43) eine Anordnung von Tintendüsenköpfen aufweist und jeder von ihnen während des Betriebs unbeweglich ist im Bezug auf die durch den oberen aktiven Teil (9) definierte Ebene;
Steuermittel vorgesehen sind,
wobei die Steuermittel ein gewähltes Druckmuster mittels einer eingegebenen Musterinformation, z.B. von einem Scanner, speichern und die Tintendüsenköpfe aktivieren, auch in Bezug auf die gewählte Sollgeschwindigkeit (7) des Förderbands (6) und den jeweiligen Abständen in der Richtung des Transports zwischen aufeinander folgenden Düsenköpfen für die jeweiligen Farben, und zwar in der Weise, dass jeder Kopf Tintentröpfchen der entsprechenden Farbe auf die Bahn (2) an den Positionen auf der Bahn (2) sprüht, die durch die Steuermittel bestimmt sind; und
die Wegführmittel (25) Trocknungsmittel zum Trocknen der auf die Textilbahn aufgebrachten Tinte aufweisen;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
jeder Balken unterstützt ist mittels eines Hilfsrahmens (17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24) mit der generellen Form eines liegenden U, der lateral in und aus der Vorrichtung derart verschieblich ist, dass gewünschtenfalls während des Betriebs der Vorrichtung (1) ein beliebiger Hilfsrahmen (17-24), dessen Tintendüsenköpfe zeitweilig nicht in Benutzung sind, an die Außenseite verschoben werden kann, z.B. zur Reparatur oder zur Wartung. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
jeder Balken (43) in einer festen Position in Bezug auf den Hauptrahmen mittels Positioniermittel (51-56) positioniert werden kann, die drei Sätze von Ausnehmungen, z.B. V-Nuten (51, 52, 53), und zugeordnete Hervorstehungen, z.B. Kugeln (54, 55, 56) aufweisen, die jeweils auf dem Hauptrahmen und dem Balken (43) angeordnet sind, und dass jeder Balken (43) aus der durch diese Positioniermittel (51-56) bestimmten Position herausgehoben werden kann und in der somit erhaltenen freien Position an die Außenseite geschoben werden kann, z.B. zur Reparatur oder Wartung. - Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 1 und 2,
gekennzeichnet durch,
eine Wascheinrichtung (10), die stromabwärts in Bezug auf den oberen aktiven Teil (9) angeordnet ist, zum Entfernen des Klebers von dem Förderband (6).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04076275A EP1591258B1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn |
AT04076275T ATE349332T1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Vorrichtung zum drucken einer textilbahn |
DE602004003906T DE602004003906T2 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn |
ES04076275T ES2280006T3 (es) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Aparato para imprimir una banda de material textil. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04076275A EP1591258B1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1591258A1 EP1591258A1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
EP1591258B1 true EP1591258B1 (de) | 2006-12-27 |
Family
ID=34928187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04076275A Expired - Lifetime EP1591258B1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Vorrichtung zum Drucken einer Textilbahn |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1591258B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE349332T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004003906T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2280006T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12043046B2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2024-07-23 | Dover Europe Sàrl | Digital printing and finishing method for fabrics and the like |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2002534C2 (nl) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-12-29 | Osiris Technology B V | Inkjetprinter met druppelvanger. |
DE102011106135B4 (de) * | 2011-06-10 | 2015-01-22 | Theodor Hymmen Verwaltungs Gmbh | Druckvorrichtung zum Bedrucken von plattenförmigen Werkstücken |
CN104589799A (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 昆山市宏盛散热器制造有限公司 | 壁纸机 |
ITUB20152028A1 (it) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-09 | Spgprints B V | Metodo e gruppo di stampa con trasferimento per sublimazione |
CN107053834A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-18 | 泉州市西格玛智能工业机械有限公司 | 一种布匹印刷流水线 |
CN107839351A (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-27 | 江阴彩事成地毯有限公司 | 一种地毯打印装置 |
JP2019119160A (ja) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-22 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | インクジェット記録装置、インク画像記録方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579433A1 (de) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-01-19 | Ichinose International Incorporated | Automatische Siebdruckmaschine und Druckverfahren |
US6068374A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 2000-05-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus |
NL1007246C2 (nl) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-03-01 | Stork Brabant Bv | Drukinrichting met kleefstofrakel. |
-
2004
- 2004-04-29 EP EP04076275A patent/EP1591258B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-29 DE DE602004003906T patent/DE602004003906T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-29 AT AT04076275T patent/ATE349332T1/de active
- 2004-04-29 ES ES04076275T patent/ES2280006T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12043046B2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2024-07-23 | Dover Europe Sàrl | Digital printing and finishing method for fabrics and the like |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1591258A1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
ES2280006T3 (es) | 2007-09-01 |
ATE349332T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
DE602004003906T2 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
DE602004003906D1 (de) | 2007-02-08 |
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