EP1496165A1 - Public sanitary equipment provided with a floor cleaning device - Google Patents
Public sanitary equipment provided with a floor cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1496165A1 EP1496165A1 EP04291686A EP04291686A EP1496165A1 EP 1496165 A1 EP1496165 A1 EP 1496165A1 EP 04291686 A EP04291686 A EP 04291686A EP 04291686 A EP04291686 A EP 04291686A EP 1496165 A1 EP1496165 A1 EP 1496165A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- sanitaryware
- water
- frame
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/025—Prevention of fouling with liquids by means of devices for containing or collecting said liquids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/002—Automatic cleaning devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to sanitary cleaning public.
- the invention provides sanitary equipped having a frame, a floor and a cleaning device of the ground, this device comprising a feed duct water and a water distribution nozzle, connected to said led and opening in the vicinity of the ground, said nozzle having a nipple having two facing surfaces convergent, at least one of which is formed by the structure of the health.
- This simplification makes it possible to increase the size of the nozzle and cover well, when cleaning, the entire floor area, to the benefit of the quality of the cleaning.
- one of the surfaces of the bottleneck is formed by the building of sanitary, while the other is formed by an attached profile attached to the frame, these convergent surfaces preferably being flat.
- the profile comprises, for example, a pipe abutting the supply duct, while the frame may comprise a wall on which is mounted the profile, said low wall having an indentation for the passage of water, the right of which opens said tubing.
- the frame has a base on which the floor is mounted, and which forms one of the converging surfaces of the bottleneck, the feed duct being disposed between the underbody and the floor.
- the supply duct is disposed in a channel formed in the basement.
- the nozzle may comprise a deflector butted at said inlet and opening in the vicinity of the floor, said deflector being shaped to channel the flow of so as to form a stream of water tangent to said floor.
- the deflector includes, for the channelization of the flow, two cylindrical surfaces facing each other, who can each present in section a shaped profile Dec.
- the frame comprises a side wall adjoining the floor, wall in which is formed one of the converging surfaces of the Narrows.
- a bin for collecting garbage carried by the washing water can be provided, as well as pump which, for the recycling of water, is connected to a part of the collecting tray, and secondly to the duct Power.
- Figure 1 is shown a sanitary 1 for to be placed on public roads in order to satisfy the passers-by.
- This sanitary 1 comprises a frame 2 of generally prismatic having lateral walls (two of which, referenced 3 and 4, are shown in FIG. 1) as well as a molded concrete base 5, on which is a floor 6 whose upper surface 7 forms the sanitary floor 1.
- the floor 6 is mounted floating and rests on studs 8 which is provided with the base 5 (with For the sake of clarity, these pads are not represented on Figures 5 and 6). Silentblocks (not shown) can be interposed between the floor 6 and the pads 8, in order to cushion the floor 6 and to mute the sanitary 1 to improve comfort.
- Sanitary 1 further comprises a device for cleaning 9 of the ground 7 by splashing water, which comprises at minus one, and preferably - as shown on FIG. 2 - two water supply ducts 10, 11 substantially parallel which are arranged under the floor 6, between the latter and the base 5, while being respectively nested in two parallel channels 12 dug between two adjacent rows of studs 8.
- the cleaning device 9 also comprises a water distribution nozzle 13, connected to the ducts 10, 11 and opening in the vicinity of the floor 6.
- This nozzle 13 aims to form a substantially water blade which, when cleaning has been started - at the request or automatically - will sweep the ground 7.
- the nozzle 13 channels the flow so as to give it, at from a circular section at the exit of the conduits 10 and 11, a substantially rectangular section very flattened during its projection on the ground 7.
- the nozzle 13 comprises, firstly, a nipple 14 which is connected to the ducts 10, 11 and, then, a deflector 15 which is abutted at the narrowing end 14 the opposite of the ducts 10 and 11.
- the bottleneck 14 presents in section a profile in V, and comprises two flat surfaces opposite that converge away from conduits 10, 11, namely a lower surface 16 and a upper surface 17.
- the surface bottom 16 is formed by the frame 2, in this case by the underbody 5, while the upper surface 17 is formed by a profile 18 reported, fixed to the frame 2.
- downstream wing 20 is extended, on the opposite side to the upstream wing 19, by a folded edge 25 which, as will be seen below, facilitates fixation of the deflector 15.
- the base 5 comprises a wall 26, formed by molding during the manufacture of the base 5, low wall which is mounted the profile 18.
- This wall 26 has a front face 27, against which the upstream wing 19 of the section 18 is applied, and a upper face 28, against which comes to apply the downstream wing 20 of the profile 18 ( Figure 4).
- indentations 29a, 29b (Figure 1) for the passage of water from conduits 10, 11, notches 29a, 29b at the right of which respectively open the tubings 22, 23 of the profile 18 when it is correctly positioned on the wall 26.
- the lower surface 16 of the neck 14 is formed by two inclined ramps 30a, 30b which, in top view ( Figure 5) have a mushroom-shaped profile flattened and each comprise a first portion 31a, 31b small width, delimited by the notch 29a, 29b, extended by a second portion 32a, 32b of large width that goes flaring behind the wall 26, that is to say opposite the front face 27 thereof.
- portions 32a, 32b of the ramps 30a, 30b are joined, so that the water coming from the two ducts 10 and 11 form out of the bottleneck 14 a single stream of section flattened rectangular.
- the deflector 15 is in turn in the form of a monobloc metal profile, made for example by molding of an aluminum alloy.
- a gap 34 is formed between the end 33 of the floor 6 and the wall lateral 4 opposite.
- the deflector 15 is shaped to channel the flow leaving the narrowing 14 so as to form a jet of water tangent to the floor 6.
- the deflector 15 comprises, for the channelization of the flow, two cylindrical walls, concentric, respectively internal 35 and external 36, substantially in the form of gutters (i.e. that they present in section a form of C), and of which the facing internal surfaces define, in the extension of the narrowing 14, a duct 37 with section rectangular flattened opening, through an opening 38 to rectangular section, above and in the vicinity of the ground 7.
- the deflector 15 has a wall 39 which connects the upper and lower edges 41 of the cylindrical wall internal 35, this wall 39 having, on the one hand, on the of the lower edge 41, a vertical portion 42 which comes press against the folded edge 25 of the profile 18 and by through which the deflector 15 is attached to profile 18, and, on the other hand, on the side of the upper edge 40, an angled return 43 which, with this upper edge 40, defines a housing 44 in which comes to fit the end 33 of the floor 6.
- outer cylindrical wall 36 As for the outer cylindrical wall 36, it is extends, on the opposite side to the opening 38, beyond the inner wall 35, by a lip 45 which comes to apply against the lower surface 16 of the neck 14, so as to stabilize the deflector 15 when it is in position.
- the vertical part 42 of the wall 39 and the lip 45 are provided with grooves 46, 47 in which seals are housed which are thus compressed between, respectively, the vertical portion 42 and the folded edge 25 on the one hand, the lip 45 and the lower surface 16 on the other go.
- the deflector 15 comprises a shelf 48 which extends in cantilever from opening 38 to - or up to near - the side wall 4.
- a wing of stiffening 49 connects the outer cylindrical wall 36 to the shelf 48, which extends, on the side of the wall 4, by a falling edge 50 which is embedded in a cleat 51 to attach the deflector to the wall 4.
- nozzle 13 partly in the frame 2 of sanitary 1 (in this case in bedrock 5) and partly by one (or more) patches (in the occurrence of the profile 18 and the deflector 15) makes it possible simplifying its manufacture, to increase the dimensions of the nozzle 13, which is not particularly limited in width (that is, perpendicular to the flow). It is therefore possible to run the nozzle 13 over the entire side wall 4, so the cleaning water comes sweep the entire surface 7 of the floor 6.
- the water supplied through the ducts 10, 11 to the nozzle 13 is projected by the opening 38 to form a flat blade that sweeps the floor 6 in a direction opposite to the side wall 4.
- the floor 6 is inclined to drain the wash water to a bin 52 for garbage collection (paper, cans, etc.) carried by the water during the cleaning, this garbage being picked up by maintenance staff.
- garbage collection paper, cans, etc.
- the surface 7 thereof is preferably grooved (at 53 in FIG. 4), parallel to the direction of water propagation, that is to say perpendicular to the side wall 4. In this way, washing water flowing through the grooves causes the rubbish removal and their training towards the ferry 52.
- the water circuit of the cleaning device 9 can be closed: it comprises for this purpose a pump 54 connected on the one hand in the tank 52, where it takes the water having already served, and other by the supply ducts 10, 11, in which it propels towards the nozzle 13 the water in from the tank 52.
- the majority of the garbage can be retained in the tray 52, for example by means of a grid (no represented), it can remain in the water impurities in suspension. In order to rid the dirty water of these impurities, it is sufficient to equip the pump 54 with a filter, possibly removable so as to allow its replacement or cleaning when it is judged necessary.
- connection sleeves 24 on the pipes 22, 23 After fitting the connection sleeves 24 on the pipes 22, 23, the latter is connected to the ducts 10, 11 by fitting the sleeves 24 on the ducts 10, 11.
- the ducts 10, 11 are then installed in their 12 channels after connecting them to the pump (FIG. 2), while the profile 18 is nested on the wall 26 and that we embed the falling edge 50 on the cleat 51.
- ducts 10 and 11 run under the floor 6, the invention is not limited to this structure special.
- the nozzle 13 will extend vertically against the side wall 4 which, instead of the underbody 5 as described above, will form thus the lower surface of the neck, so that the simplicity of manufacture and assembly of the nozzle will be retained.
Landscapes
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention a trait au nettoyage des sanitaires publics.The invention relates to sanitary cleaning public.
Afin d'améliorer l'hygiène de ces sanitaires, il a été proposé il y a déjà un certain temps d'en nettoyer le sol de manière automatique et régulière, notamment après chaque utilisation.In order to improve the hygiene of these toilets, it has been proposed some time ago to clean the soil automatically and regularly, especially after each use.
Il ne s'agit pas seulement de laver le sol des traces de pas et des éventuelles éclaboussures résultant de l'utilisation des toilettes, mais également le débarrasser le sol des ordures (papiers, journaux, canettes, etc.) qui le jonchent.It's not just about washing the floor with traces steps and any splash resulting from using the toilet, but also ridding it garbage soil (papers, newspapers, cans, etc.) that throw it away.
La demanderesse a elle-même proposé, il y a quelques années, une installation de distribution d'eau au sol notamment destinée au nettoyage d'un sanitaire.The plaintiff herself proposed, there are some years, a ground water distribution facility especially for cleaning a sanitary.
Cette installation, décrite dans la demande de brevet européen publiée sous le numéro EP-0-645 499, prévoit de distribuer l'eau au sol au moyen d'une buse et de récupérer l'eau de lavage dans un accumulateur en vue de son recyclage.This installation, described in the patent application published under the number EP-0-645 499, provides for distribute the water on the ground by means of a nozzle and recover the wash water in a battery for the purpose of recycling.
Cette installation, qui permet d'économiser l'eau, a déjà donné et donne encore entière satisfaction. Toutefois, les inventeurs ont jugé nécessaire d'améliorer encore la qualité du nettoyage.This facility, which saves water, has already given and still gives complete satisfaction. However, the inventors have found it necessary to further improve the quality of cleaning.
A cet effet, l'invention propose sanitaire muni ayant un bâti, un plancher ainsi qu'un dispositif de nettoyage du sol, ce dispositif comportant un conduit d'alimentation en eau et une buse de distribution de l'eau, raccordée audit conduit et débouchant au voisinage du sol, ladite buse comportant un goulet présentant deux surfaces en regard convergentes, dont l'une au moins est formée par le bâti du sanitaire.For this purpose, the invention provides sanitary equipped having a frame, a floor and a cleaning device of the ground, this device comprising a feed duct water and a water distribution nozzle, connected to said led and opening in the vicinity of the ground, said nozzle having a nipple having two facing surfaces convergent, at least one of which is formed by the structure of the health.
En mettant ainsi à contribution le bâti du sanitaire, il est possible de simplifier la fabrication de la buse, qui demande habituellement un façonnage complexe et coûteux.By putting the sanitary building, it is possible to simplify the manufacture of the nozzle, which usually requires complex shaping and expensive.
Cette simplification permet d'augmenter la taille de la buse et de couvrir ainsi, lors du nettoyage, la totalité de la surface du plancher, au bénéfice de la qualité du nettoyage.This simplification makes it possible to increase the size of the nozzle and cover well, when cleaning, the entire floor area, to the benefit of the quality of the cleaning.
Suivant un mode de réalisation, l'une des surfaces du goulet est formée par le bâti du sanitaire, tandis que l'autre est formée par un profilé rapporté fixé au bâti, ces surfaces convergentes étant de préférence planes.According to one embodiment, one of the surfaces of the bottleneck is formed by the building of sanitary, while the other is formed by an attached profile attached to the frame, these convergent surfaces preferably being flat.
Le profilé comporte par exemple une tubulure aboutée au conduit d'alimentation, tandis que le bâti peut comporter un muret sur lequel est monté le profilé, ledit muret présentant une échancrure pour le passage de l'eau, au droit de laquelle débouche ladite tubulure.The profile comprises, for example, a pipe abutting the supply duct, while the frame may comprise a wall on which is mounted the profile, said low wall having an indentation for the passage of water, the right of which opens said tubing.
Suivant un mode particulier de réalisation, le bâti comporte un soubassement sur lequel est monté le plancher, et qui forme l'une des surfaces convergentes du goulet, le conduit d'alimentation étant disposé entre le soubassement et le plancher.According to a particular embodiment, the frame has a base on which the floor is mounted, and which forms one of the converging surfaces of the bottleneck, the feed duct being disposed between the underbody and the floor.
Par exemple, le conduit d'alimentation est disposé dans une rigole formée dans le soubassement.For example, the supply duct is disposed in a channel formed in the basement.
Par ailleurs, la buse peut comporter un déflecteur abouté audit goulet et débouchant au voisinage du plancher, ledit déflecteur étant façonné pour canaliser le flux de manière à former un jet d'eau tangent audit plancher.In addition, the nozzle may comprise a deflector butted at said inlet and opening in the vicinity of the floor, said deflector being shaped to channel the flow of so as to form a stream of water tangent to said floor.
Par exemple, le déflecteur comporte, pour la canalisation du flux, deux surfaces cylindriques en regard, qui peuvent présenter chacune en section un profil en forme de C.For example, the deflector includes, for the channelization of the flow, two cylindrical surfaces facing each other, who can each present in section a shaped profile Dec.
Suivant un autre mode de réalisation, le bâti comporte une paroi latérale attenante au plancher, paroi dans laquelle est formée l'une des surfaces convergentes du goulet. According to another embodiment, the frame comprises a side wall adjoining the floor, wall in which is formed one of the converging surfaces of the Narrows.
En outre, peuvent être prévus un bac pour la collecte des ordures charriées par l'eau de lavage, ainsi qu'une pompe qui, pour le recyclage de l'eau, est raccordée d'une part au bac collecteur, et d'autre part au conduit d'alimentation.In addition, can be provided a bin for collecting garbage carried by the washing water, as well as pump which, for the recycling of water, is connected to a part of the collecting tray, and secondly to the duct Power.
D'autres objets et avantages de l'invention apparaítront à la lumière de la description faite ci-après en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective partielle éclatée d'un sanitaire public ;
- la figure 2 est une vue en perspective partielle éclatée d'un dispositif de nettoyage destiné à équiper le sanitaire de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 3 est une vue d'élévation en coupe du sanitaire de la figure 1 équipé du dispositif de nettoyage de la figure 2 ;
- la figure 4 est une vue en coupe agrandie du détail IV de la figure 3 ;
- la figure 5 est une vue de dessus du sanitaire de la figure 1 ; et
- la figure 6 est une vue en perspective du sanitaire de la figure 1, suivant un autre angle de vue.
- Figure 1 is a partial exploded perspective view of a public health;
- Figure 2 is an exploded partial perspective view of a cleaning device for equipping the health of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a sectional elevational view of the health of Figure 1 equipped with the cleaning device of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view of detail IV of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a top view of the sanitary of Figure 1; and
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the health of Figure 1, according to another angle of view.
Sur la figure 1 est représenté un sanitaire 1 destiné à être placé sur la voie publique en vue de satisfaire les besoins des passants.In Figure 1 is shown a sanitary 1 for to be placed on public roads in order to satisfy the passers-by.
Ce sanitaire 1 comporte un bâti 2 de forme globalement
prismatique comportant des parois latérales (dont deux,
référencées 3 et 4, sont représentées sur la figure 1)
ainsi qu'un soubassement 5 en béton moulé, sur lequel est
posé un plancher 6 dont la surface supérieure 7 forme le
sol du sanitaire 1.This sanitary 1 comprises a frame 2 of generally
prismatic having lateral walls (two of which,
referenced 3 and 4, are shown in FIG. 1)
as well as a molded concrete base 5, on which is
a floor 6 whose upper surface 7 forms the
Plus précisément, le plancher 6 est monté flottant et
repose sur des plots 8 dont est muni le soubassement 5 (à
des fins de clarté, ces plots ne sont pas représentés sur
les figures 5 et 6). Des silentblocs (non représentés)
peuvent être intercalés entre le plancher 6 et les plots 8,
afin d'amortir le plancher 6 et d'assourdir le sanitaire 1
pour en améliorer le confort.More specifically, the floor 6 is mounted floating and
rests on
Le sanitaire 1 comporte en outre un dispositif de
nettoyage 9 du sol 7 par projection d'eau, qui comporte au
moins un, et de préférence - comme cela est représenté sur
la figure 2 - deux conduits d'alimentation en eau 10, 11
sensiblement parallèles qui sont disposés sous le plancher
6, entre celui-ci et le soubassement 5, en étant
respectivement emboítés dans deux rigoles 12 parallèles
creusées entre deux rangées adjacentes de plots 8.Sanitary 1 further comprises a device for
cleaning 9 of the ground 7 by splashing water, which comprises at
minus one, and preferably - as shown on
FIG. 2 - two
Le dispositif de nettoyage 9 comporte également une
buse 13 de distribution de l'eau, raccordée aux conduits
10, 11 et débouchant au voisinage du plancher 6.The
Cette buse 13 vise à former une lame d'eau sensiblement
plane qui, lorsque le nettoyage aura été déclenché - à la
demande ou de manière automatique - va balayer le sol 7.This
La buse 13 canalise le flux de manière à lui donner, à
partir d'une section circulaire à la sortie des conduits 10
et 11, une section sensiblement rectangulaire très aplatie
lors de sa projection sur le sol 7.The
A cet effet, la buse 13 comporte, d'abord, un goulet
d'étranglement 14 qui est raccordé aux conduits 10, 11 et,
ensuite, un déflecteur 15 qui est abouté au goulet 14 à
l'opposé des conduits 10 et 11.For this purpose, the
Comme cela est visible sur la figure 4, le goulet 14
présente en section un profil en V, et comporte deux
surfaces planes en regard qui convergent en s'éloignant des
conduits 10, 11, à savoir une surface inférieure 16 et une
surface supérieure 17.As can be seen in FIG. 4, the
Comme il apparaít sur la figure 4, la surface
inférieure 16 est formée par le bâti 2, en l'occurrence par
le soubassement 5, tandis que la surface supérieure 17 est
formée par un profilé 18 rapporté, fixé au bâti 2.As it appears in Figure 4, the
Ce profilé 18, réalisé par exemple par pliage d'une tôle d'acier, présente en section un profil en cornière, et comporte deux ailes sensiblement planes 19, 20 formant entre elles un angle sensiblement droit, à savoir :
- une
aile amont 19, percée de deux trous circulaires 21 bordés chacun par une tubulure de 22, 23 aboutée, à l'aide d'un manchon deraccordement raccordement 24, au 10, 11 d'alimentation correspondant, etconduit - une
aile aval 20 prolongeant l'aileamont 19 du côté opposé aux 10, 11, et dont la face interne (c'est-à-dire la face tournée vers le soubassement 5) forme la surface supérieure 17 duconduits goulet 14.
- an
upstream wing 19, pierced with twocircular holes 21 each bordered by a connecting 22, 23 abutted, with the aid of a connectingpipe sleeve 24, to the 10, 11, andcorresponding supply duct - a
downstream flange 20 extending theupstream flange 19 on the opposite side to the 10, 11, and whose inner face (that is to say the side facing the underbody 5) forms theducts upper surface 17 of theneck 14.
Par ailleurs, comme cela est visible sur la figure 4,
l'aile aval 20 est prolongée, du côté opposé à l'aile amont
19, par un bord replié 25 qui, comme nous le verrons ci-après,
facilite la fixation du déflecteur 15.Moreover, as can be seen in FIG.
the
Le soubassement 5 comporte un muret 26, formé par
moulage lors de la fabrication du soubassement 5, muret sur
lequel est monté le profilé 18.The base 5 comprises a
Ce muret 26 présente une face avant 27, contre laquelle
vient s'appliquer l'aile amont 19 du profilé 18, et une
face supérieure 28, contre laquelle vient s'appliquer
l'aile aval 20 du profilé 18 (figure 4).This
Dans le muret 26 sont pratiquées deux échancrures 29a,
29b (figure 1) pour le passage de l'eau en provenance des
conduits 10, 11, échancrures 29a, 29b au droit desquelles
débouchent respectivement les tubulures 22, 23 du profilé
18 lorsque celui-ci se trouve correctement positionné sur
le muret 26.In the
La surface inférieure 16 du goulet 14 est formée par
deux rampes inclinées 30a, 30b qui, en vue de dessus
(figure 5) présentent un profil en forme de champignon
aplati et comportent chacune une première portion 31a, 31b
de faible largeur, délimitée par l'échancrure 29a, 29b,
prolongée par une seconde portion 32a, 32b de grande
largeur qui va en s'évasant derrière le muret 26, c'est-à-dire
à l'opposé de la face avant 27 de celui-ci.The
Comme cela est visible sur la figure 5, les secondes
portions 32a, 32b des rampes 30a, 30b sont jointives, de
sorte que l'eau en provenance des deux conduits 10 et 11
forme au sortir du goulet 14 un flux unique de section
rectangulaire aplatie.As can be seen in FIG.
Le déflecteur 15 se présente quant à lui sous la forme
d'un profilé métallique monobloc, réalisé par exemple par
moulage d'un alliage d'aluminium. Afin de permettre son
montage dans le prolongement du goulet 14, un interstice 34
est ménagé entre l'extrémité 33 du plancher 6 et la paroi
latérale 4 en regard.The
Le déflecteur 15 est façonné pour canaliser le flux
sortant du goulet 14 de manière à former un jet d'eau
tangent au plancher 6.The
A cet effet, le déflecteur 15 comporte, pour la
canalisation du flux, deux parois cylindriques,
concentriques, respectivement interne 35 et externe 36,
ayant sensiblement la forme de gouttières (c'est-à-dire
qu'elles présentent en section une forme de C), et dont
les surfaces internes en regard définissent, dans le
prolongement du goulet 14, un conduit 37 à section
rectangulaire aplatie qui débouche, par une ouverture 38 à
section rectangulaire, au-dessus et au voisinage du sol 7.For this purpose, the
Le déflecteur 15 comporte une paroi 39 qui relie les
bords supérieur 40 et inférieur 41 de la paroi cylindrique
interne 35, cette paroi 39 présentant d'une part, du côté
du bord inférieur 41, une partie verticale 42 qui vient se
plaquer contre le bord replié 25 du profilé 18 et par
l'intermédiaire de laquelle le déflecteur 15 est fixé au
profilé 18, et, d'autre part, du côté du bord supérieur 40,
un retour en équerre 43 qui, avec ce bord supérieur 40,
définit un logement 44 dans lequel vient s'emboíter
l'extrémité 33 du plancher 6.The
Quant à la paroi cylindrique externe 36, elle se
prolonge, du côté opposé à l'ouverture 38, au-delà de la
paroi interne 35, par une lèvre 45 qui vient s'appliquer
contre la surface inférieure 16 du goulet 14, de sorte à
stabiliser le déflecteur 15 lorsque celui-ci est en
position.As for the outer
Par ailleurs, afin d'assurer l'étanchéité du raccord
entre le goulet 14 et le déflecteur 15, la partie verticale
42 de la paroi 39 et la lèvre 45 sont munies de rainures
46, 47 dans lesquelles viennent se loger des joints
d'étanchéité qui se trouvent ainsi comprimés entre,
respectivement, la partie verticale 42 et le bord replié 25
d'une part, la lèvre 45 et la surface inférieure 16 d'autre
part.Moreover, to ensure the tightness of the connection
between the
En outre, afin de combler visuellement l'interstice 34,
le déflecteur 15 comporte une tablette 48 qui s'étend en
porte-à-faux depuis l'ouverture 38 jusqu'à - ou jusqu'à
proximité de - la paroi latérale 4.In addition, in order to visually fill
Comme cela est visible sur la figure 4, une aile de
rigidification 49 relie la paroi cylindrique externe 36 à
la tablette 48, laquelle se prolonge, du côté de la paroi
4, par un bord tombant 50 qui vient s'encastrer dans un
taquet 51 pour fixer le déflecteur à la paroi 4.As can be seen in Figure 4, a wing of
La réalisation de la buse 13, pour partie dans le bâti
2 du sanitaire 1 (en l'occurrence dans le soubassement 5)
et pour partie par une (ou plusieurs) pièces rapportées (en
l'occurrence le profilé 18 et le déflecteur 15) permet, en
simplifiant sa fabrication, d'augmenter les dimensions de
la buse 13, laquelle n'est notamment pas limitée en largeur
(c'est-à-dire perpendiculairement au flux). Il est donc
possible de faire courir la buse 13 sur la totalité de la
paroi latérale 4, de sorte que l'eau de nettoyage vient
balayer en totalité la surface 7 du plancher 6.The realization of the
Lorsque le lavage du sol 7 est commandé, l'eau amenée
par les conduits 10, 11 à la buse 13 est projetée par
l'ouverture 38 pour former une lame plane qui balaye le
plancher 6 dans une direction opposée à la paroi latérale
4.When the washing of the soil 7 is controlled, the water supplied
through the
Bien que cela n'apparaisse pas sur les figures, le
plancher 6 est incliné de manière à drainer l'eau de lavage
vers un bac 52 de collecte des ordures (papier, canettes,
etc.) charriées par l'eau lors du nettoyage, ces ordures
étant ensuite ramassées par le personnel d'entretien.Although this does not appear in the figures, the
floor 6 is inclined to drain the wash water
to a
Afin de faciliter le convoyage des ordures sur le
plancher 6, la surface 7 de celui-ci est, de préférence,
rainurée (en 53 sur la figure 4), parallèlement à la
direction de propagation de l'eau, c'est-à-dire
perpendiculairement à la paroi latérale 4. De la sorte,
l'eau de lavage qui circule dans les rainures provoque le
décollement des ordures et leur entraínement vers le bac
52.To facilitate the transport of garbage on the
floor 6, the surface 7 thereof is preferably
grooved (at 53 in FIG. 4), parallel to the
direction of water propagation, that is to say
perpendicular to the
Par ailleurs, afin de réaliser des économies d'eau, le
circuit d'eau du dispositif de nettoyage 9 peut être
fermé : il comporte à cet effet une pompe 54 raccordée
d'une part au bac 52, où elle prélève l'eau ayant déjà
servi, et d'autre par aux conduits d'alimentation 10, 11,
dans lesquels elle propulse vers la buse 13 l'eau en
provenance du bac 52.In addition, in order to save water, the
water circuit of the
Si la majorité des ordures peut être retenue dans le
bac 52, par exemple au moyen d'une grille (non
représentée), il peut rester dans l'eau des impuretés en
suspension. Afin de débarrasser l'eau sale de ces
impuretés, il suffit d'équiper la pompe 54 d'un filtre,
éventuellement amovible de sorte à permettre son
remplacement ou son nettoyage lorsque cela est jugé
nécessaire.If the majority of the garbage can be retained in the
On explique à présent le montage, relativement simple,
du dispositif de nettoyage 9.We now explain the editing, relatively simple,
On commence par monter le déflecteur 15 sur le profilé
18 en plaquant la partie verticale 42 de la paroi 39 contre
le bord replié 25 et en les fixant l'un à l'autre, par
exemple par vissage.We start by mounting the
Après avoir emboíté les manchons de raccordement 24 sur
les tubulures 22, 23, on aboute ces dernières aux conduits
10, 11 en emboítant les manchons 24 sur les conduits 10,
11.After fitting the
On installe ensuite les conduits 10, 11 dans leurs
rigoles 12 respectives après les avoir raccordés à la pompe
(figure 2), tandis que l'on emboíte le profilé 18 sur le
muret 26 et que l'on encastre le bord tombant 50 sur le
taquet 51.The
On monte ensuite le plancher 6 en emboítant son
extrémité 33 dans le logement 44.We then climb the floor 6 while fitting its
Bien que, dans l'exemple de réalisation qui vient
d'être décrit, les conduits 10 et 11 courent sous le
plancher 6, l'invention n'est pas limitée à cette structure
particulière.Although, in the exemplary embodiment that comes
to be described,
Ainsi, il est envisageable de faire courir les conduits
10, 11 dans ou sur la paroi latérale 4. Les modifications à
apporter au dispositif de nettoyage 9 sont mineures.Thus, it is conceivable to run the
Concrètement, il suffit de modifier son orientation :
au lieu de s'étendre horizontalement, la buse 13 s'étendra
verticalement contre la paroi latérale 4 qui, au lieu du
soubassement 5 comme cela est décrit précédemment, formera
ainsi la surface inférieure du goulet, de sorte que la
simplicité de fabrication et de montage de la buse seront
conservées.In concrete terms, it is sufficient to modify its orientation:
instead of extending horizontally, the
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0308194 | 2003-07-04 | ||
FR0308194A FR2857035B1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2003-07-04 | PUBLIC SANITARY EQUIPPED WITH A SOIL WASHING DEVICE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1496165A1 true EP1496165A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
EP1496165B1 EP1496165B1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
Family
ID=33443234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04291686A Expired - Lifetime EP1496165B1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2004-07-02 | Public sanitary equipment provided with a floor cleaning device |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7222632B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1496165B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE369467T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004203011A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2472894A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602004007989T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1496165T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2291834T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2857035B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1496165E (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2004571C2 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-20 | Torxilon | FLOOR SYSTEM, SANITARY SPACE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH FLOOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING A FLOOR. |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8691024B2 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2014-04-08 | Thomas John Barniak, JR. | Complete sanitary system for the toilet; floor base collection and drain structure, mechanical apparatuses and plumbing method |
EA035637B1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-07-20 | Григорий Наумович Завалковский | Self-cleaning sanitary cubicle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB370829A (en) * | 1931-10-02 | 1932-04-14 | John Levick Ltd | Improvements in latrines |
EP0645499A1 (en) | 1993-09-29 | 1995-03-29 | JC DECAUX Société Anonyme | Floor water supply installation for cleaning or for fire security |
FR2744743A1 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Pompage Rhone Alpes | Automatic self cleaning method for public toilets |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3230550A (en) * | 1964-04-09 | 1966-01-25 | David A Carlson | Sanitary shower stall |
US3837011A (en) * | 1971-05-04 | 1974-09-24 | Tighe G Mc | Self-cleaning restroom, and method for cleaning a restroom |
US3720961A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-03-20 | G Garvey | Self-cleaning restroom |
US3869732A (en) * | 1974-03-06 | 1975-03-11 | Self Cleaning Environments | Self-cleaning restroom |
US4642821A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1987-02-17 | I.C.A. S.P.A. Industria Componenti Per L'architettura | Self-cleaning sanitary apparatus |
CN85100424B (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-29 | 上海医疗器械研究所 | Inherent fluorescence diagnostic instrument for malignant tumor |
US4718131A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-01-12 | Toto Ltd. | Sanitary facility unit |
DE3704375A1 (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Wall Verkehrswerbung Gmbh | SANITARY CELL FOR PUBLIC PURPOSES |
JP3051504B2 (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 2000-06-12 | 株式会社木村技研 | Toilet cleaning equipment |
US5647074A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1997-07-15 | White, Jr.; John N. | Public toilet facility |
JPH08103399A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-04-23 | Masayuki Nakaya | Washing device for floor of toilet |
JPH08232329A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | Masayuki Nakaya | Automatic washing device in toilet room |
DE19613147A1 (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1997-10-09 | Wall Verkehrsanlagen Gmbh | Sanitary device, in particular for public purposes |
JPH11287468A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-19 | Taisei Corp | Bathroom heating system |
EP1050632A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-08 | Danfo Sanitetsystem AB | An automatic public toilet |
-
2003
- 2003-07-04 FR FR0308194A patent/FR2857035B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-02 AT AT04291686T patent/ATE369467T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-02 EP EP04291686A patent/EP1496165B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 DK DK04291686T patent/DK1496165T3/en active
- 2004-07-02 PT PT04291686T patent/PT1496165E/en unknown
- 2004-07-02 ES ES04291686T patent/ES2291834T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 CA CA002472894A patent/CA2472894A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-02 DE DE602004007989T patent/DE602004007989T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-05 AU AU2004203011A patent/AU2004203011A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-06 US US10/885,050 patent/US7222632B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB370829A (en) * | 1931-10-02 | 1932-04-14 | John Levick Ltd | Improvements in latrines |
EP0645499A1 (en) | 1993-09-29 | 1995-03-29 | JC DECAUX Société Anonyme | Floor water supply installation for cleaning or for fire security |
FR2744743A1 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Pompage Rhone Alpes | Automatic self cleaning method for public toilets |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2004571C2 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-20 | Torxilon | FLOOR SYSTEM, SANITARY SPACE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH FLOOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING A FLOOR. |
WO2011145925A1 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-11-24 | Franciscus Antonius Van Der Meeren | Floor system, sanitary space provided with such a floor system and method for cleaning a floor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2004203011A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
US20050055767A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
US7222632B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 |
ATE369467T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
CA2472894A1 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
FR2857035B1 (en) | 2005-10-21 |
FR2857035A1 (en) | 2005-01-07 |
ES2291834T3 (en) | 2008-03-01 |
DK1496165T3 (en) | 2007-12-17 |
EP1496165B1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
PT1496165E (en) | 2007-11-19 |
DE602004007989D1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
DE602004007989T2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
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