EP1116661B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1116661B1
EP1116661B1 EP00128036A EP00128036A EP1116661B1 EP 1116661 B1 EP1116661 B1 EP 1116661B1 EP 00128036 A EP00128036 A EP 00128036A EP 00128036 A EP00128036 A EP 00128036A EP 1116661 B1 EP1116661 B1 EP 1116661B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sealing
cigarette
wrapper
turret
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00128036A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1116661A1 (de
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Hans-Jürgen Bretthauer
Henry Buse
Hermann Blome
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1116661A1 publication Critical patent/EP1116661A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1116661B1 publication Critical patent/EP1116661B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/18Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the production of packages with réelleummüllung made of thermally sealable film and sealed together associated folding flaps, in particular for producing a cigarette block for Cigarette packs, preferably the package contents - a Cigarette group - surrounded by a support insert made of thin cardboard, wherein a blank for the support insert U-shaped partially around the Cigarette group laid around and then a foil blank of thermal sealable film for forming the wrap around the cigarette group and Support insert existing unit is folded around, and then folding flaps the wrapping is joined together by thermal sealing and so on formed cigarette block in a pack, in particular a folding box is introduced.
  • the invention relates to a device for producing such or similar packs.
  • the invention is based on the object, method and apparatus for Manufacture of said type of a (cigarette) pack and for the production to propose similar packages.
  • the inventive method is characterized in that at least side walls of the cigarette block or the Serving in a first sealing cycle or over several promotion acts only in the Range of overlaps of folding flaps - side lobes - sealed and afterwards over the full packing area and into adjacent areas of the Cigarette blocks shaping by transfer of heat and pressure treated become.
  • the device according to the invention is defined in claim 8.
  • the device according to the invention consists of a continuous Packing track, in whose area conveying, folding and sealing organs are arranged for making and sealing the pack or the cigarette block.
  • a special feature is the folding and sealing of the (inner) cladding, namely the formation of an end wall in particular Way folded end wall flap and the sealing of the enclosure, such that the geometric shape of the same takes into account is.
  • the examples shown in the drawings relate on the production of cigarette packs 10 of the type folding box.
  • Package contents is therefore a cigarette group 11. This is surrounded by a foil blank, the one (Inner) serving for the cigarette group 11 forms.
  • the Foil blank or the envelope 12 is preferably one multilayer, dense film, which is thermally sealable at the same time.
  • the wrapper 12 may alternatively also be the end or outer packaging represent.
  • the cigarette group 11 with wrapping 12 forms a cigarette block 13 as the contents of the folding box or cigarette pack 10.
  • the envelope 12 may alternatively also an outer wrapper of a corresponding cigarette packet be.
  • the support insert 14 forms a front wall 15, side flaps 16, 17 and a bottom wall 18. Furthermore are in continuation of the side lobes 16, 17 front lobes 19. 20 provided in the plane of an end wall within the Cigarette block 13 are foldable.
  • the front wall 15 forms in one of the top or end wall facing area a Recess 21 corresponding to the recess of a folding boxes usual collar.
  • the thus formed support insert 14 is in the region of a front surface, in the range of narrow, upright side surfaces and in the area of a bottom surface around the cigarette group 11 folded around.
  • the unit thus formed from cigarette group 11 and support insert 14 is then surrounded by the foil blank forming the envelope 12 or the cigarette block 13. Partially overlapping folding flaps of the wrapping 12 are connected by thermal sealing.
  • the cigarette block 13 is then in the cigarette pack 10th inserted.
  • the support insert is 14 formed so that edges between the front wall 15th on the one hand and side flaps 16, 17 on the other hand as round edges 22, 23 are formed. These consist of a plurality of parallel, embossed grooves that fold when folding the side lobes 16, 17 transverse to the front wall 15 rounded, so round edges 22. 23. form.
  • the device for producing the described package or of the cigarette block 13 consists of a plurality of organs and aggregates running along a rectilinear packing web 24 are positioned in a coordinated manner.
  • the cigarette groups 11 are supplied, and although by ejection from a conventional cigarette turret 25th This is in connection with a likewise usual cigarette magazine (Not shown).
  • the cigarette group 11 is out the cigarette turret 25 off and in a first folding turret 26 inserted.
  • This is designed in a special way, namely consists of a flat, about a vertical axis (im Clockwise) rotating plate. In this are several, namely four pockets 27 arranged.
  • the four pockets 27 are arranged so that these successively through several stations, during the Standstill of the folding turret 26 in the area of each pocket 27 measures are carried out.
  • the cigarette group becomes a unit in the radial direction inserted into the pocket 27 positioned there.
  • the blank for the support insert 14 is also in the radial direction inserted into a ready-held bag 27, and although with simultaneous prefolding.
  • the arriving on a radially directed blank track Support insert 14 is in the region of the folding turret 26 of two Pairs of conveyor rollers 30, 31 detected and in a range transported above the bag 27.
  • the conveyor rollers 30, 31 each grip in an edge region of the sideways Side tabs 16, 17 on. The dimensions are chosen so that in the end position, the area of the front wall 15 in the center located above the pocket 27.
  • an introductory organ namely a stamp 32nd
  • a stamp 32nd This detects the blank positioned above the pocket 27 by downward movement and pushes him into the upwardly open Bag.
  • the side lobes 16, 17 forming the round edges 22, 23 in a folded upright position, so that the support insert 14 is U-shaped is positioned in the pocket 27.
  • the Bottom wall 18 - radially inward - in an upright position folded.
  • the folding movement is by a guide piece 33rd supported, which at the end of the bag 27 above the folding turret 26 is positioned and an oblique or funnel-shaped to the pocket directed guide surface for the bottom wall 18 has.
  • this cutting station 29 In the area of this cutting station 29 are also the frontal lobes 19, 20 folded, but in a funnel-shaped outward directed position.
  • the finished unit of cigarette group 11 and support insert 14 is in the region of a subsequent Ausschubstation 40 in the radial direction pushed out of the folding turret 26 and through the Conveyor 37 transported further.
  • the unit consisting of cigarette group 11 and support insert 14 is conveyed through a cutting station 41. In their area becomes a blank of the (inner) sheath 12 ready held so that the blank transported through the Cigarette group 11 detected under U-shaped folding becomes.
  • the envelope 12 is folded so that an in The conveying direction forward bottom wall 42, the cigarette group 11 - with support insert 14 - from the front ends or enveloped by the bottom wall 18 (FIG. 13).
  • side lobes 44, 45 under formation of two narrow side walls 46 of the enclosure 12.
  • the folding of the end wall 47 takes place essentially on one Faltbühne 78 during insertion into a (sealed) revolver 48.
  • the folding platform is expediently in accordance with US 4,612,756.
  • a folding organ for upper and lower flaps of the end wall 47 namely of longitudinal tabs 49, 50, serves for a one designed as an angle-shaped lever moth 53, the pivoting positioned below the trajectory of the cigarette block 13 is.
  • the folding of the end wall 47 can be accomplished in a conventional manner become.
  • a special feature is the production and Embodiment of the end wall 47 of FIG. 13 and FIG. 14.
  • the inner (lower) longitudinal tab 49 is folded, namely until it attaches to the contents of the package.
  • too triangular folding gusset 54 in a Swissfalt ein as Transition between the longitudinal tab 49 and protrusions of the Blank as extension of the side walls 46.
  • These supernatants are folded to form corner lobes 55, 56. These lie with a portion of the previously folded inner longitudinal tabs 49, wherein the Faltzwickel 54th between the longitudinal tabs 49 and the corner tabs 55, 56 extend.
  • the corner tabs 55, 56 also form triangular Faltzwickel 57 as a transition to the outer (upper) longitudinal flap 50. This is folded in a last folding step (Fig. 14).
  • the outer longitudinal flap 50 is therefore also trapezoidal designed and lies with lateral areas on the corner lobes 55, 56 and in the central region on the inner longitudinal lobe 49 on.
  • This folding principle of the end wall 47 is special favorable for the thermal sealing of the folding flaps, because above all the outer longitudinal tab 50 a larger area of the end wall 47th covers.
  • sealing turret 48 folding flaps of the cigarette block 13 and the enclosure 12 by thermal sealing fixed.
  • the sealing or construction and operation of sealing organs are a special feature.
  • the sealing turret 48 is driven clockwise in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the segments 60 are therefore approximately semicircular.
  • the sealing tools 58, 59 are in the axial direction of the sealing turret 48 movable back and forth.
  • On the pockets 52 and the cigarette blocks 13 facing side are on the sealing tools 58, 59 each individual sealing jaws 61, 62 arranged. These are each on the exposed side surfaces or side walls 46 of the cigarette block 13 pressed against the seal the folded side flaps 44, 45.
  • the sealing jaws 61, 62 which perform a first sealing cycle, are as strip-shaped Projections of the sealing tools 58, 59 are formed, and although with a width slightly smaller than that of the side walls 46, so that only in the region of the overlap of the side tabs 44, 45 heat and pressure are transferred.
  • Appropriately are several of these sealing jaws 61, 62 in the circumferential or conveying direction of the sealing turret 48 arranged so that at each seal clock in each case a plurality of cigarette blocks 13 in the pockets 52 be charged.
  • Molded jaws 63, 64 are also strip-shaped Projections on the common sealing tools 58, 59 in the area each of the pockets 52 arranged.
  • the mold jaws 63, 64 are designed so that they the cigarette block 13th during a sealing or forming cycle across the entire width Capture and get into the adjacent areas of the cigarette block 13 extend.
  • FIG. 12 is a cigarette block 13 made having rounded upright edges, namely round edges 65.
  • the mold jaws 63, 64 namely with an approximately C-shaped seal or molding surface.
  • the side walls 46 of the cigarette block 13 are positively enclosed by the mold jaws 63, 64 under Forming the round edges 65 according to the diameter or the roundness of the packaged cigarettes.
  • Lateral projections 66 the mold jaws 63, 64 occur in recesses 67 of the boundary the pockets 52 a.
  • the mold jaws 63.64 thus effect a completion of the seal with simultaneous improvement the outer shape of the cigarette block 13 by heat transfer.
  • the radially outer end walls 47 are by sealing organs sealed, the stationary on the outer circumference of the sealing turret 48 arranged, but approximately movable in the radial direction are.
  • In the present embodiment is around three sealing members 68, 69, 70. These are circular arc-shaped designed according to the outer contour of the sealing turret 48.
  • Each sealing member 68, 69, 70 is on a pivoting arm 71st 72, 73 attached for lifting and pressing the sealing organs 68, 69, 70 respectively to the outwardly directed end walls 47.
  • Each sealing member 68. 69, 70 is provided with a plurality of projections, forming the sealing jaws 74, approximately in shape and size the end wall 47.
  • the sealing member 68 has three such sealing jaws 74, the sealing organ 69 four and the sealing organ 70 again three sealing jaws 74, which in the circumferential direction respectively positioned according to the distances of the pockets 52 from each other are.
  • the end wall 47 and its folding tabs are therefore also in several successive Siegeltakten thermally sealed, with individual sealing jaws 74, in particular the sealing member 70th for the reasons described a can exert a cooling effect.
  • Cigarette blocks 13 are in the area of a Ausschubstation 75 - diametrically opposite to a plug-in station - pushed out of the sealing turret 48 by a slide 76 and immediately a folding turret 77 for an outer wrapping, namely a blank for folding boxes, pass.
  • a cigarette pack or a cigarette block 13 in the embodiment according to WO 98/22367 is in the range of a front wall 79 formed an opening aid, which is an outside on the Enclosure 12 applied adhesive label 80 includes. This is so attached and provided with an adhesive-free grip tab, that with the help of the adhesive label 80, an opening tab the sheath 12 can be exposed.
  • Fig. 6, 7 and 8 features are shown in terms of Design and attachment of the adhesive label 80th This will Accordingly, separated from a continuous material web 81.
  • this material web 81 is corresponding the shape of the adhesive labels 80 to be produced an edge provided with a straight edge.
  • Recesses 82 are formed on the opposite side, which define a suitably formed grip tab 83. Separating cuts for producing the individual adhesive labels 80 are respectively in the middle of the recesses 82 in the transverse direction carried out.
  • a print mark 84 is attached for this purpose, an exact separation cut in the area of a cutting device 85 guaranteed. This is therefore the print marks 84 controlled.
  • FIG. 1 Another embodiment of the web 81 and the adhesive labels 80 is shown in FIG.
  • Both longitudinal edges of the material web 81 are contoured, leaving several side by side lying material webs 81 without waste from a corresponding trained large train can be made.
  • Opposite to the recesses 82 are formed analogous projections 86 arranged.
  • the print marks 84 are here in the middle in the area the protrusions 86 are positioned. By dash-dotted lines in each case the position of the separating cut is indicated.
  • the device is designed so that the succession of the web 81 separated adhesive labels 80 a Film web 87 supplied and attached thereto.
  • the Film web 87 is used to produce the blanks for the envelope 12.
  • the adhesive labels 80 are so on the film web 87 attached that the blanks obtained after the separation cut for the wraps 12 in exact position the adhesive label 80 have.
  • individual adhesive labels 80 are taken over by an intermediate conveyor, namely, a segment roller 88. This is along the circumference with several, in the present case with three retaining segments 89 each provided with an adhesive label.
  • the adhesive labels 80 are with outwardly facing adhesive layer on the retaining segments 89 releasably fixed, by suction through suction holes (Not shown).
  • the segment roller 88 is positioned adjacent to the film web 87. This is guided by deflection rollers so that a horizontal extending conveyor section 90 is formed. In the area the same one after the other at appropriate intervals the Adhesive labels 80 from the segment roller 88 on the film web 87th transfer. For this purpose, the holding force of the retaining segments 89 be removed gradually. By spherical contact surfaces the retaining segment 89 is the adhesive label by a Rolling transferred to the film web 87, with a forward in the conveying direction area first.
  • the thus prepared film web 87 is over other guide rollers fed to the cutting station 41.
  • This is basically in conventionally formed, namely provided with cutting rollers, the blanks for the envelope 12 positionally accurate and to be taken over by cigarette group 11 keep ready.
  • the organs for the handling of the film web 87 and the adhesive labels 80 are above the trajectory of the cigarette groups 11 and positioned above the conveyor 37.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP00128036A 2000-01-10 2000-12-21 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen Expired - Lifetime EP1116661B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10000697A DE10000697A1 (de) 2000-01-10 2000-01-10 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
DE10000697 2000-01-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1116661A1 EP1116661A1 (de) 2001-07-18
EP1116661B1 true EP1116661B1 (de) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=7627096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00128036A Expired - Lifetime EP1116661B1 (de) 2000-01-10 2000-12-21 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6606840B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1116661B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4859275B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN1289355C (zh)
BR (1) BR0100038A (zh)
DE (2) DE10000697A1 (zh)

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CN104441780B (zh) * 2014-11-10 2017-05-31 广东金玉兰包装机械有限公司 上下盖组装成型装置及其工艺流程
CN104401524B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-01 青岛问鼎自动化设备有限公司 雪糕蜡纸包装机
ITUB20152244A1 (it) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-16 Gd Spa Macchina e metodo per la realizzazione di pacchetti di tipo “shoulder box” per sigarette
US10086987B2 (en) 2016-10-13 2018-10-02 Altria Client Services Llc Reseal label for box in a box re-sealable pack
US10124953B2 (en) 2016-10-13 2018-11-13 Altria Client Services Llc Box in a box re-sealable cigarette pack
US10077132B2 (en) 2016-10-13 2018-09-18 Altria Client Services Llc Box in a box re-sealable pack
CN109383870A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-26 上海新平科机电科技有限公司 一种烟包外复合膜竖包形式包装装置
US10894658B2 (en) 2018-03-06 2021-01-19 Altria Client Services Llc Re-sealable cigarette pack
US10450120B1 (en) 2018-11-16 2019-10-22 Altria Client Services Llc Re-seal label and container with re-seal label
US11462132B2 (en) 2019-01-03 2022-10-04 Altria Client Services Llc Label for pack
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CN113727837B (zh) * 2019-05-02 2023-08-15 日本烟草国际股份有限公司 用于在外包裹膜中形成折叠部的方法和装置
DE102019119609A1 (de) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-21 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packung für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derselben
CN110403255B (zh) * 2019-08-26 2024-01-23 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种能使发烟材料与其封装纸分离的加热不燃烧型烟具及其使用方法
CN111891438B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2021-05-18 华中科技大学 一种适用于柔性材料的折叠包装设备

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JP2001219483A (ja) 2001-08-14
JP4859275B2 (ja) 2012-01-25
DE10000697A1 (de) 2001-07-12
BR0100038A (pt) 2001-08-21
DE50011329D1 (de) 2005-11-17
CN1289355C (zh) 2006-12-13
US6606840B2 (en) 2003-08-19
US20010007187A1 (en) 2001-07-12
CN1303806A (zh) 2001-07-18
EP1116661A1 (de) 2001-07-18

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