EP0737994B1 - Assemblage d'appareils électriques modulaires utilisables en distribution répartie - Google Patents
Assemblage d'appareils électriques modulaires utilisables en distribution répartie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0737994B1 EP0737994B1 EP19960410024 EP96410024A EP0737994B1 EP 0737994 B1 EP0737994 B1 EP 0737994B1 EP 19960410024 EP19960410024 EP 19960410024 EP 96410024 A EP96410024 A EP 96410024A EP 0737994 B1 EP0737994 B1 EP 0737994B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- module
- operator
- modules
- distribution channel
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/1009—Interconnected mechanisms
- H01H71/1018—Interconnected mechanisms with only external interconnections
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to an assembly modular electrical devices usable in distributed distribution, comprising a plurality of operator modules each intended for perform a specific electrical function and having a front face from which one or more movable control elements make protrudes outward and can move substantially parallel to said front face.
- a conventional distributed distribution generally comprises, of a share a distribution path that extends in a straight line, for example the along a wall, and which includes several continuous electrical conductors, parallel and longitudinal, and on the other hand several electrical devices each of which can be connected to the distribution channel, in one place any along this path.
- the module circuit breaker and operator module are designed so that, when arranged side by side and thus brought together, electrical contacts and / or mechanical connections are made between them at their respective large side faces.
- an electrical appliance thus constituted by two juxtaposed modules has a front face which corresponds to the juxtaposition of the front face of each of the two modules, and therefore this resulting front face does not match with a single piece but with two juxtaposed pieces, which is not very practical and unattractive.
- An object of the present invention is to propose a new assembly of modular electrical devices usable in distribution distributed, with which it is possible to change a modular device without move other mounted devices side by side on the same track distribution.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide such a assembly of modular electrical devices in which each modular device has a front face corresponding to a single room.
- the assembly further comprises a connection module which is intended to be inserted between said distribution channel and at least one said module operator, so as to establish electrical connections between longitudinal conductors of said distribution channel and contacts of the at least one said operator module.
- assembly 1 comprises a plurality of operator modules 2 and at least one coupling module 6.
- an operator module 2 and a coupling module 6 are shown schematically in the form of dotted outlines illustrating a shape general parallelepiped.
- Operator modules in Figure 1, only one operator module 2 is shown
- a distribution path classic (not shown) and each is intended to fulfill a function electrical determined and has a front face 3 from which one or several mobile control elements 4, 5 project outwards and can move substantially parallel to said front surface 3.
- the coupling module 6 can be mounted against the front face 3 of one or several operator modules 2 and it is intended to establish mechanical connections and / or electrical between at least one mobile control element 4, 5 belonging to an operator module 2 and at least one mobile element of command belonging to another adjacent operator module (not shown).
- the mobile control elements 4, 5 can be in the form of rods projecting from the front face 3 and able to move in a plane parallel to this front face 3.
- the mechanical connections between the mobile control elements can consist of rods 7, 8, 9, 10 supported movably in the coupling module 6.
- Each rod 7 to 10 may include an end 11, 12 provided with a hole intended to receive one of the rods 4, 5 with a movable element 4, 5.
- each rod 7 to 10 may include another end 13, 14, 15, 16 provided with a notch intended to push on one of the rods 4, 5 of another element mobile control 4, 5.
- Mechanical connections can be supplemented by connections electrics established using conductive lines (not shown) supported fixedly in the coupling module 6 and the ends of which come in electrical contact with corresponding studs (not shown) mounted on the operator modules 2.
- the assembly 1 according to the invention can also be supplemented by external communication modules 17 each of which 17 is designed so as to be able to be mounted on a coupling module 6 itself mounted on one or several operator modules 2, said external communication module 17 having a front face 18 which includes an external communication element 19 and being designed so that an external action on said element of external communication 19 causes an action on at least one of the links mechanical 7, 8, 9, 10 of the coupling module 6 or on at least one of the mobile control elements 4, 5 of the operator module 2, in order to control thus at least one mobile element 4, 5 of the operator module 2 connected to this coupling module 6.
- the external communication element 19 can by example constitute a manual on / off control button, an indicator bright, etc.
- the external communication module does not include no mechanical element connected to a mechanical connection 7 to 10 but it includes electrical conductors (not shown) which come into electrical contact with corresponding studs (not shown) provided on the coupling module 6 or on operator module 2.
- the external communication module comprises both a mechanical element 19 connected to a mechanical connection 7 to 10 and electrical conductors (not shown) which come into electrical contact with corresponding studs (not shown) provided on the coupling module 6 or on operator module 2.
- connection module 20 which is intended to be interposed between the distribution (not shown) and at least one operator module 2, so that establish electrical connections 21, 22 between longitudinal conductors of the distribution channel and electrical contacts (not shown) of the module operator 2.
- each operator module 2 can be designed so as to its front face 3 is oriented horizontally when the operator module 2 is connected to the distribution channel (not shown).
- each operator module 2 can be designed to so that its front face 3 is oriented vertically when the module operator 2 is connected to the distribution channel (not shown).
- each operator module 2 can also be designed to fit horizontally against the distribution path when it comes to plug into it.
- each operator module 2 can be in additionally designed to be applied vertically against the distribution channel when it comes to plug into it.
- the assembly 1 may include a first group of operator modules 25 of which each constitutes a circuit breaker 25 and a second group of operator modules 26, 27, 28 each of which can optionally constitute a circuit breaker (26 in the figure 2 or 5), a differential protection block (27 in Figure 3 or 6), a remote control (28 in FIG. 4 or 7), a disjunction control by current emission (not shown), a disjunction command by lack of voltage (not shown) or any other auxiliary electric (not shown).
- a person who has the assembly according to the present invention can for example constitute a electrical equipment consisting of a circuit breaker 25 and another circuit breaker 26.
- a coupling module 6 comprising a first rod 7a provided at its two ends with holes through which come respectively thread a rod 4a, 4b serving as elements of operation of the two circuit breakers 25 and 26 and another rod 7b provided with its two ends of holes through which thread respectively a rod 5a, 5b serving as a trigger for the two circuit breakers 25 and 26.
- the assembly thus formed performs the function of a bipolar circuit breaker or a two-way circuit breaker. If either of the circuit breakers trips, the two circuit breakers 25 and 26 break at the same time.
- a person who has the assembly according to the present invention can for example constitute a electrical equipment comprising a circuit breaker 25 and a protection block differential 27.
- the two operating rods 4, 4 ′ are connected similarly by a rod 7a while another rod 8a is connected by through a hole in the movable control element 5a which constitutes the trip device of the circuit breaker 25 and another mobile control element 5b of the block 27.
- the other control element 5b is not connected by being threaded in a hole in the rod 8a but simply comes to rest on the end of this rod 8a so that it can actuate the rod 8a only in one direction (in the direction of the push).
- a person who has the assembly according to the present invention can for example also constitute a other electrical equipment comprising a circuit breaker 25 and a remote control 28.
- a rod 7a is provided which is connected to a rod 4a serving as operating element of the circuit breaker 25 and to another rod 4b serving as an operating or controlling element of the remote control 28.
- the coupling module 6 is specific to the association of the two electrical devices that this coupling module must couple together.
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Description
- un module disjoncteur pris parmi ledit premier groupe d'appareils modulaires; et
- un module opérateur de son choix pris parmi ledit second groupe d'appareils modulaires, les deux modules ainsi branchés sur la voie de distribution étant associés côte-à-côte et connectés l'un à l'autre pour constituer ensemble l'appareillage électrique souhaité.
- les modules opérateurs sont disposés côte-à-côte le long d'une voie de distribution,
- au moins un module de couplage est monté contre la face avant de plusieurs modules opérateurs de manière à établir au moins une liaison mécanique entre un élément mobile de commande appartenant au module opérateur et au moins un élément mobile de commande appartenant à un autre module opérateur adjacent,
- ladite liaison mécanique du module de couplage étant conformée selon une tige de commande mobile selon une direction longitudinale, et conçue de façon à ce que, lorsque le module de couplage est connecté sur plusieurs modules opérateurs, la tige de couplage soit reliée mécaniquement au niveau d'une de ses extrémités à un élément mobile d'un module opérateur et soit reliée mécaniquement à un autre élément mobile d'un autre module opérateur,
- au moins un module de communication externe est monté sur ledit module de couplage lui-même monté sur un ou plusieurs modules opérateurs ledit module de communication externe présentant une face avant qui inclut un élément de communication externe et étant conçu de façon à ce qu'une action externe sur ledit élément de communication externe provoque une action sur au moins une liaison mécanique du module de couplage afin de commander ainsi au moins un élément mobile du module opérateur connecté à ce module de couplage.
Claims (7)
- Assemblage d'appareils électriques modulaires utilisables en distribution répartie, comprenant une pluralité de modules opérateurs (2 ; 25, 26) destinés chacun à remplir une fonction électrique déterminée et présentant une face avant (3) à partir de laquelle un ou plusieurs éléments mobiles de commande (4, 5 ; 4a, 4b) font saillie vers l'extérieur et peuvent se déplacer sensiblement parallèlement à ladite face avant (3),
caractérisé en ce queles modules opérateurs (2 ; 25, 26) sont disposés côte-à-côte le long d'une voie de distribution,au moins un module de couplage (6) est monté contre la face avant (3) de plusieurs modules opérateurs (2 ; 25, 26) de manière à établir au moins une liaison mécanique entre un élément mobile de commande (4, 5 ; 4a) appartenant au module opérateur (2 ; 25) et au moins un élément mobile de commande (4, 5 ; 4b) appartenant à un autre module opérateur adjacent (2 ; 26),ladite liaison mécanique du module de couplage (6) étant conformée selon une tige de commande (7, 8, 9, 10 ; 7a, 7b, 8a) mobile selon une direction longitudinale, et conçue de façon à ce que, lorsque le module de couplage (6) est connecté sur plusieurs modules opérateurs (2), la tige de couplage (7, 8, 9, 10 ; 7a, 7b, 8a) soit reliée mécaniquement au niveau d'une de ses extrémités (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) à un élément mobile (4, 5 ; 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) d'un module opérateur (2 ; 25) et soit reliée mécaniquement à un autre élément mobile d'un autre module opérateur,au moins un module de communication externe (17) est monté sur ledit module de couplage (6) lui-même monté sur un ou plusieurs modules opérateurs (2) ledit module de communication externe (17) présentant une face avant (18) qui inclut un élément de communication externe (19) et étant conçu de façon à ce qu'une action externe sur ledit élément de communication externe provoque une action sur au moins une liaison mécanique (7, 8, 9, 10) du module de couplage (6) afin de commander ainsi au moins un élément mobile (4, 5) du module opérateur (2) connecté à ce module de couplage (6). - Assemblage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque module opérateur (2 ; 25, 26) est conçu de façon à ce que sa dite face avant (3) soit orientée horizontalement lorsque ledit module opérateur est branché sur ladite voie de distribution.
- Assemblage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque module opérateur (2 ; 25, 26) est conçu de façon à ce que sa dite face avant (3) soit orientée verticalement lorsque ledit module opérateur est branché sur ladite voie de distribution.
- Assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque module opérateur (2 ; 25, 26) est en outre conçu de façon à s'appliquer horizontalement contre ladite voie de distribution lorsqu'il vient se brancher sur elle.
- Assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque module opérateur (2 ; 25, 26) est en outre conçu de façon à s'appliquer verticalement contre ladite voie de distribution lorsqu'il vient se brancher sur elle.
- Assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un premier groupe de modules opérateurs (25) dont chacun constitue un disjoncteur et un second groupe de modules opérateurs (25, 27, 28) dont chacun peut constituer au choix un disjoncteur, un bloc de protection différentielle, une télécommande, une commande de disjonction par émission de courant, une commande de disjonction par manque de tension ou un auxiliaire électrique quelconque, d'où il résulte qu'une personne peut agencer sur ladite voie de distribution un appareillage électrique en branchant sur cette voie de cette distribution:un module opérateur pris parmi ledit premier groupe de modules opérateurs (25) ;et un module opérateur de son choix pris parmi ledit second groupe de modules opérateurs (26, 27, 28),les deux modules opérateurs ainsi branchés sur la voie de distribution étant associés par l'intermédiaire dudit module de couplage (6).
- Assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre un module de connexion (20) qui est destiné à être intercalé entre ladite voie de distribution et au moins un dit module opérateur (2), de façon à établir des connexions électriques entre des conducteurs longitudinaux de ladite voie de distribution et des contacts électriques de l'au moins un dit module opérateur (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9504678A FR2733092B1 (fr) | 1995-04-13 | 1995-04-13 | Assemblage d'appareils electriques modulaires utilisables en distribution repartie |
FR9504678 | 1995-04-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0737994A1 EP0737994A1 (fr) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0737994B1 true EP0737994B1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=9478252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960410024 Expired - Lifetime EP0737994B1 (fr) | 1995-04-13 | 1996-03-19 | Assemblage d'appareils électriques modulaires utilisables en distribution répartie |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0737994B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1054476C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69609235D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0737994T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2150085T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2733092B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU706793B2 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-06-24 | Lg Industrial Systems Co. Ltd. | Separable circuit breaker |
US9761387B2 (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-09-12 | Carling Technologies, Inc. | Double pole breaker with tandem arrangement |
US10524377B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-12-31 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Power distribution unit with interior busbars |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2904649A (en) * | 1957-08-22 | 1959-09-15 | Cutler Hammer Inc | Mechanical interlock for circuit breakers |
US3319020A (en) * | 1966-05-23 | 1967-05-09 | Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd | Handle interlock for electrical switching devices |
DE4233852A1 (de) * | 1992-10-08 | 1994-04-14 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Verbindungsvorrichtung für die gleichzeitige Betätigung der Schaltknebel wenigstens zweier Schalter |
-
1995
- 1995-04-13 FR FR9504678A patent/FR2733092B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-03-19 EP EP19960410024 patent/EP0737994B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-19 DE DE69609235T patent/DE69609235D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-19 ES ES96410024T patent/ES2150085T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-19 DK DK96410024T patent/DK0737994T3/da active
- 1996-04-12 CN CN96104548A patent/CN1054476C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1054476C (zh) | 2000-07-12 |
FR2733092A1 (fr) | 1996-10-18 |
DK0737994T3 (da) | 2000-11-06 |
CN1138767A (zh) | 1996-12-25 |
FR2733092B1 (fr) | 1997-06-06 |
DE69609235D1 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
EP0737994A1 (fr) | 1996-10-16 |
ES2150085T3 (es) | 2000-11-16 |
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