EP0710184A1 - Carte d'identification et son procede de production - Google Patents

Carte d'identification et son procede de production

Info

Publication number
EP0710184A1
EP0710184A1 EP95919308A EP95919308A EP0710184A1 EP 0710184 A1 EP0710184 A1 EP 0710184A1 EP 95919308 A EP95919308 A EP 95919308A EP 95919308 A EP95919308 A EP 95919308A EP 0710184 A1 EP0710184 A1 EP 0710184A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
image
color
laser
card
card according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95919308A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0710184B1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Blome
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemia Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Orga-Kartensysteme GmbH
Orga Kartensysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4417343A external-priority patent/DE4417343C2/de
Application filed by Orga-Kartensysteme GmbH, Orga Kartensysteme GmbH filed Critical Orga-Kartensysteme GmbH
Publication of EP0710184A1 publication Critical patent/EP0710184A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0710184B1 publication Critical patent/EP0710184B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
    • B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/475—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/475—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves
    • B41J2/4753—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves using thermosensitive substrates, e.g. paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/23—Identity cards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/48—Controlling the manufacturing process
    • B42D25/485—Controlling the manufacturing process by electronic processing means
    • B42D2033/20—
    • B42D2035/06—

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an identification card, in particular a credit card, with an image part which contains a photo of the person to be identified, where point-by-image image points of different absorption are introduced with a laser beam into a cover layer and / or into an intermediate and / or inlet layer lying under a transparent cover layer .
  • the solution is that a single-color portion and / or gray or black portion of the image part is / are laser-introduced into the identification card and that a complementary color image portion is applied over it in a congruent manner with respect to the image.
  • the portion of the image produced by laser technology can be generated directly in the cover layer if it is prepared with material components or pigments that can be changed by laser beam.
  • the laser image portion is preferably introduced into an intermediate layer or into the inlet layer usually containing white dye, the laser energy input being selected such that an absorption change takes place in the deeper layer and the transparent cover layer remains largely unchanged.
  • the splitting of the image into two parts, which are spaced apart from one another in the depth of the map, makes it possible to identify forgeries in which one of the parts is missing, since the parts of the image appear offset from one another when viewed obliquely and accordingly appear to be fuzzy correlated.
  • This effect can be increased still further and can be exploited from a security point of view by generating the intensity of the laser image in a suitable manner, for example in strips a higher or lower laser intensity is introduced and, accordingly, the color image is additionally applied in the opposite manner, additionally in terms of its intensity with respect to the absorption region which is thereby missing.
  • the image appears completely normal and homogeneous when viewed vertically, but when viewed obliquely, along the security pattern with discolored or lightened or darkened edges.
  • Lasering generally produces a black part of the image using the known methods and conventional materials, which ranges from gray to white depending on the intensity, but a single-color image can also be produced if the layer to be lasered is suitably pigmented.
  • pictures with dark brown discoloration by lasers are known, since brown decomposition products often result from the decomposition of the dye components of the inlet.
  • a correspondingly reduced color component is preferably provided, so that the normal color image, including its black components, is formed summarily.
  • the separate generation of the broadband absorbing image components in the laser image largely saves the simultaneous superimposition of complementary colors in the color image part for the generation of the black portion and the color depth there, which enables excellent image formation with relatively little color.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • Fig. 1 shows a credit card with an image portion in supervision
  • the credit card in FIG. 1 has an area with an information microprocessor chip (C) and an image part (B) in which a passport photo of the credit card holder is shown. Further features of the user and information can be printed in the usual way or can be accommodated on the card on a magnetic or optical data carrier.
  • the cross section through the image part (B) of the preferred credit card in FIG. 2 shows that it is made up of several layers 1 to 4, of which the two outer layers are transparent cover layers (1, 4) made of plastic and under the top cover layer (1 ) a laser-changeable intermediate layer area (2) is introduced, under which there is an inlet layer (3) which is opaque and is preferably originally white in the image area.
  • the intermediate layer region (2) contains an image part (BL) which has been changed in its absorption property by laser radiation.
  • the cover layer (1) is provided with a color image portion (FB) through the fusion with several sublimation colors, according to the design of the image.
  • the credit card is preferably first subjected to the laser image point by point in a grid-like manner and its absorption property is accordingly changed.
  • the known laser irradiation method can also be used, in which the surface of the ticking (3) is changed by the laser beam in its absorption property.
  • it is then correlated in a color printer step by step, broken down into sub-steps, and the color image portion (BF) of the image is preferably composed of three color components.
  • punctiform electrodes of a cutting-shaped thermal printer line are heated in an electrically controlled manner, so that the color layer of a color film introduced between the thermal printer line and the top layer melts and / or evaporates at points and is deposited on the top layer (1).
  • the individual colors are applied one after the other in a known manner, either by using several color printer lines, each with different color foils, or by using a multi-color color foil with changing color sections, with the credit card being guided under the print line in a pilgrimage step.
  • the precise assignment of the color and image components is controlled in a known manner via resolvers on the card transport and photosensors on the ink ribbon.
  • thermo transfer process instead of the thermal transfer process, another paint application process can also be used.
  • electrostatic-optical method that comes from color copying technology and that has been converted to dot creation for computer printers, and also the multi-color inkjet method that is used for computer printing can be used.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the method and the device for carrying out the method is that the same laser raster device that was used to introduce the laser image portion is used to apply the color image portion.
  • the thermal transfer color film is brought into close contact with the card surface, whereupon the laser beam scans the image field in a controlled manner with the color information.
  • the color film can be pressed on with an abutment made of a transparent material, in particular glass, the card being pressed from behind with an elastic counter-holder.
  • the hold-down device can be designed as a full-surface plate or as a ruler, in particular as a glass rod.
  • a movement e.g. B. rolling
  • the laser beam is deflected only perpendicularly in the direction of the rod and sent through the rod, which acts as a lens.
  • the color image generation with the same laser simplifies the device and its control and extreme precision of the spatial image and color correlation, since the same positioning means are used in each case.
  • the film can also be tensed, whereby the elastic card is arched at least in the image area and thus ensures full-surface contact with the film.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une carte d'identification, notamment une carte de crédit qui comprend une partie visuelle (b) comportant une photo du détenteur de la carte et dans laquelle des points d'image point par point, d'absorption différente, notamment les composantes grises et noires, sont gravés à l'aide d'un faisceau laser dans la couche protectrice (1) et/ou dans une couche intermédiaire (2) sous une couche protectrice (1) transparente de ladite carte d'identification. Cette dernière comprend en outre une partie en couleur (BF) appliquée sur la photo, de manière à coïncider avec celle-ci, notamment par transfert de chaleur. Des caractéristiques anti-utilisation frauduleuse peuvent également être introduites dans la répartition de l'image.
EP95919308A 1994-05-18 1995-05-16 Carte d'identification et son procede de production Expired - Lifetime EP0710184B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4417343A DE4417343C2 (de) 1994-05-18 1994-05-18 Ausweiskarte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE4417343 1994-05-18
PCT/DE1995/000637 WO1995031338A1 (fr) 1994-05-18 1995-05-16 Carte d'identification et son procede de production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0710184A1 true EP0710184A1 (fr) 1996-05-08
EP0710184B1 EP0710184B1 (fr) 1998-07-22

Family

ID=6518341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95919308A Expired - Lifetime EP0710184B1 (fr) 1994-05-18 1995-05-16 Carte d'identification et son procede de production

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5774168A (fr)
EP (1) EP0710184B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1046461C (fr)
DE (2) DE4447428C2 (fr)
RU (1) RU2127671C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995031338A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005108110A1 (fr) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-17 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Document de valeur stratifie comprenant un melange d'encre dans une couche

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DE19907940A1 (de) * 1999-02-24 2000-08-31 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Sicherheitsprodukten und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Sicherheitsprodukt
DE59913686D1 (de) † 1999-03-16 2006-08-31 Maurer Electronics Gmbh Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen von Bildinformation
US6698046B1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2004-03-02 Sunflower Medical, L.L.C. Air mattress control unit
AU2002364746A1 (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-07-15 Digimarc Id Systems, Llc Systems, compositions, and methods for full color laser engraving of id documents
US7815124B2 (en) 2002-04-09 2010-10-19 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Image processing techniques for printing identification cards and documents
WO2003055638A1 (fr) 2001-12-24 2003-07-10 Digimarc Id Systems, Llc Elements de securite grave au laser destines a des documents d'identification et procedes de fabrication de ces elements
US7728048B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-06-01 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Increasing thermal conductivity of host polymer used with laser engraving methods and compositions
JP2003211878A (ja) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-30 Hitachi Electronics Service Co Ltd 偽造防止用ｉｄチップ付きパスポート
GB2385299A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-08-20 Ec Smart Thermally writeable card, ticket or pass with holder's image
DE10297782D2 (de) * 2002-05-08 2005-05-12 Kurz Leonhard Fa Mehrschichtenkörper mit einer lasersensitiven Schicht
US7824029B2 (en) 2002-05-10 2010-11-02 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Identification card printer-assembler for over the counter card issuing
AU2003298731A1 (en) 2002-11-26 2004-06-18 Digimarc Id Systems Systems and methods for managing and detecting fraud in image databases used with identification documents
US20040099730A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-05-27 Sears, Roebuck And Co. System and method of personalizing financial transaction cards
CA2522551C (fr) 2003-04-16 2009-12-22 Digimarc Corporation Stockage de donnees en trois dimensions
US20040254833A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 First Data Corporation Presentation instrument production systems and methods
US20050116027A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2005-06-02 First Data Corp. Personalized presentation instrument production systems and methods
US20050046175A1 (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-03 Fox Eric D. Identification card with changeable insert
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US20070022647A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Miller Craig A Card with pocket
US8448991B2 (en) 2006-03-17 2013-05-28 Datacard Corporation Secure identification documents
EP1918123A1 (fr) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 Maurer Electronics Gmbh Support de données sous forme de carte et son procédé de fabrication
DE102008038990B4 (de) * 2008-08-13 2010-09-23 Isedo Ag Identifikations-Karte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US8672216B2 (en) 2009-04-14 2014-03-18 First Data Corporation Flat card production systems and methods
DE102009037832B4 (de) * 2009-08-18 2020-10-29 Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg Identifikationsdokument mit zwei sich überlagernden Bildern
FR2962684B1 (fr) * 2010-07-13 2012-08-24 Oberthur Technologies Procede de realisation d'un motif sur un support avec une encre de securite
MD4141C1 (ro) * 2011-04-27 2012-07-31 Arcadi ADAMCIUC Document de identitate
US10245866B2 (en) * 2012-11-12 2019-04-02 Agfa-Gevaert Colour imaging of security document precursors
EP2730425B1 (fr) * 2012-11-12 2016-02-03 Agfa-Gevaert Imagerie en couleur de précurseurs de documents de sécurité
JP6382537B2 (ja) * 2014-03-13 2018-08-29 株式会社東芝 画像形成装置
CN106457875B (zh) * 2014-05-16 2019-10-25 尤尼卡技术股份有限公司 具有可个性化的真实性特征的数据载体
US10946670B1 (en) * 2015-04-09 2021-03-16 Get Group Holdings Limited Compositions, apparatus, methods, and substrates for making images and text
CN109922966B (zh) * 2016-11-15 2021-04-06 索尼公司 绘图装置和绘图方法
JP7093508B2 (ja) * 2018-03-13 2022-06-30 大日本印刷株式会社 個人情報表示体
WO2021099248A1 (fr) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Structure en couches structuralement modifiée et sa fabrication

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005108110A1 (fr) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-17 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Document de valeur stratifie comprenant un melange d'encre dans une couche
US8936846B2 (en) 2004-05-05 2015-01-20 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Layer-type value document comprising an ink mixture in one layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4447428C2 (de) 1997-09-11
CN1126969A (zh) 1996-07-17
RU2127671C1 (ru) 1999-03-20
EP0710184B1 (fr) 1998-07-22
DE4447428A1 (de) 1995-11-30
WO1995031338A1 (fr) 1995-11-23
DE59502879D1 (de) 1998-08-27
US5774168A (en) 1998-06-30
CN1046461C (zh) 1999-11-17

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