EP0633355B1 - Machine de balayage d'une voie ferrée - Google Patents

Machine de balayage d'une voie ferrée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0633355B1
EP0633355B1 EP94890092A EP94890092A EP0633355B1 EP 0633355 B1 EP0633355 B1 EP 0633355B1 EP 94890092 A EP94890092 A EP 94890092A EP 94890092 A EP94890092 A EP 94890092A EP 0633355 B1 EP0633355 B1 EP 0633355B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sweeper
machine
sweeping
frame
brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94890092A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0633355A2 (fr
EP0633355A3 (fr
Inventor
Josef Theurer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Original Assignee
Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH filed Critical Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Publication of EP0633355A2 publication Critical patent/EP0633355A2/fr
Publication of EP0633355A3 publication Critical patent/EP0633355A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0633355B1 publication Critical patent/EP0633355B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
    • E01B27/023—Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed
    • E01B27/026—Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed by means of driven tools, e.g. rotating brooms or digging devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2544—Supply and exhaust type
    • Y10T137/2546—Vacuum or suction pulsator type [e.g., milking machine]
    • Y10T137/2549—With trip linkage or snap action
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3115—Gas pressure storage over or displacement of liquid
    • Y10T137/3127—With gas maintenance or application
    • Y10T137/313—Gas carried by or evolved from liquid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sweeper for sweeping a track, with a machine frame supported on rail bogies and with it vertically adjustable connected, in the machine longitudinal direction from each other distanced and each one perpendicular to the machine longitudinal direction Rotation shaft with radially projecting, flexible sweeping elements Sweeping brushes.
  • GB 1 040 104 B also makes a machine for compacting the Gravel is known in the threshold bins.
  • This machine shows a total of three sweeping brushes that move the compacting units in the working direction are upstream. While a sweeping brush is perpendicular to the machine's longitudinal direction horizontal horizontal axis of rotation that of the other two sweeping brushes in the machine longitudinal direction. With these The latter two sweeping brushes have the option of moving the ballast in Sweep the track area deeper from the threshold compartments.
  • US 5 097 608 discloses a ballast plow that has a height-adjustable sweeping brush in its rear end area. This is directly upstream of a cross conveyor belt with the excess Gravel can be dropped laterally in the flank area of the ballast bed. A height-adjustable one located between rail trolleys Gravel plows are immediately upstream of two other sweeping brushes with which a ballast distribution running at an angle to the machine's longitudinal direction can be supported with the help of the gravel plow.
  • the object of the present invention is to create a machine of the generic type with which in addition to a particularly efficient Sweeping performance also largely uniform track ballast is feasible.
  • the development according to claim 5 enables the sweeping brush to be lowered while maintaining a horizontal position of the cross conveyor belt.
  • the further training according to claim 6 and 7 enables a reduction from gravel piles to one from an uneven gravel distribution to achieve largely independent, even sweeping effect.
  • the sweeper 1 shown in FIG. 1 for sweeping a track 2 has one of two frame parts 3, 4, each cranked upwards assembled machine frame 5.
  • the two frame parts 3.4 are in the area of a rail undercarriage 6 by an articulated connection 7 articulated to one another and at the ends via additional rail trolleys 8 supported.
  • That in the working direction - represented by an arrow 9 - Front or first frame part 3 is a first sweeping brush 10 an upstream conveyor belt running in the machine longitudinal direction 11 and a ballast storage 12 assigned. This is below a discharge end 37 of the conveyor belt 11 and is controllable Discharge openings 13 equipped. This is adjustable in height on the machine frame 5 attached dozer 14 immediately downstream.
  • the rear or second frame part 4 is cranked upwards Section with two arranged one behind the other in the machine longitudinal direction Sweeping brushes 15, 16 equipped, as well as the first sweeping brush 10 each by means of a joint connection 17 that can be moved on all sides with the machine frame 5 are connected.
  • This joint 17 is in each case as a parallelogram linkage trained so that the position of the sweeping brushes 10,15,16 with respect to the horizontal from the height adjustment by drives 18 is unaffected.
  • Each sweeping brush 10, 15, 16 is one with a drive Provided cross conveyor belt running transversely to the machine longitudinal direction 19 immediately upstream.
  • a support frame 20 is the Sweeping brushes 10, 15, 16 each have a flange roller 21 for resting on the Assigned to track 2.
  • a motor 23 is provided in the area of the articulated connection 7.
  • a driving cabin with a central control device 25.
  • the number of sweeping brushes to be used can be 10.15 during work and 16 varies depending on the ballast condition of the track 2 will. In most cases, all three sweeping brushes are convenient 10,15,16 lowered by acting on the drives 18 until the Flange wheels 21 rest on rails 24 of track 2. It is Particularly advantageous for larger amounts of ballast if the The three sweeping brushes are gradually lowered so that the rear one Sweeping brush 16 is lowered the lowest. This enables one particularly efficient sweeping effect with extensive protection of the sweeping elements the foremost sweeping brush. By actuating drives 26 the sweeping brushes 10, 15, 16 set in rotation. In doing so, excess gets Ballast on the upstream cross conveyor belts 19 and from these to the Ballast bed flanks.
  • This sweeper 1 is as for the sweeping brushes 10, 15, 16 and the ballast storage 12 Fig. 1 can be used. Additionally, just before the sweep larger ballast movements with the help of the ballast plow arrangement be carried out in order to ballast track 2 evenly.
  • the various sweeping brushes 10,15,16 (which for the sake of better illustration of the thresholds slightly are shown at a distance) with respect to their through the end faces 38 of Sweeping elements 32 formed rotary body 33 (partially in dash-dotted Lines shown) can be designed differently.
  • the shown in Fig. 3 Cylindrical rotating body 33 is particularly suitable for sweeping thresholds 34 made of wood.
  • the rotating body 33 according to FIG. 4 is particularly suitable for sweeping thresholds 34 made of concrete.
  • the in Fig. 5 shown in connection with a two-block sleeper body 33 has a central part 35, which is compared to the adjacent Brush sections 36 longer sweeping elements 32 is equipped.
  • a rotation wave 39 is indicated schematically with dash-dotted lines.
  • Rotational bodies 33 are any other combination of differently trained Rotational bodies 33 possible.
  • the sweeper 1 is designed according to FIG to sweep away existing larger amounts of ballast.
  • the middle and last sweeping brush 15 and 16 are more appropriately designed according to FIG. 5, deeper around the ballast from the track area sweep.
  • An advantageous application variant of the sweeper 1 also consists in that, for example, the first and first two sweeping brushes 10 and 10.15 have a cylindrical rotary body 33 according to FIG. 3, while the last sweeping brush 16 especially for sweeping concrete sleepers Fig. 4 is formed.
  • This variant is particularly suitable for sweeping Track sections that consist of sub-areas with different thresholds composed of wood and concrete. In such a case then the most appropriate sweeping brush, if necessary also in combination with another, differently designed sweeping brush.

Landscapes

  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Machine de balayage pour balayer une voie, avec un châssis de machine (5) prenant appui sur des trains de roulement sur rails (6,8) et avec des brosses de balayage (10, 15, 16) reliées de manière réglable en hauteur à celui-ci, espacées les unes des autres dans la direction longitudinale de la machine et présentant respectivement un arbre de rotation (39) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction longitudinale de la machine avec des éléments de balayage flexibles (32) faisant saillie radialement, caractérisée en ce qu'il est associé à la première brosse de balayage ou la plus avant (10) dans le sens de travail de la machine d'au total au moins trois brosses de balayage (10, 15, 16) espacées les unes des autres dans la direction longitudinale de la machine une courroie de transport (11) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale de la machine dont l'extrémité d'éjection (37) située plus haut est positionnée au-dessus d'un réservoir de stockage de ballast (12) présentant des ouvertures d'évacuation (13) et en ce qu'il est disposé directement devant chaque brosse de balayage (10, 15, 16) une courroie de transport transversal (19) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction longitudinale de la machine.
  2. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que chaque brosse de balayage (10, 15, 16) est articulée par des liaisons articulées mobiles de tous côtés (17) au châssis de machine (5) et prend appui par des galets à boudin (21) sur la voie.
  3. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le châssis de machine est constitué de deux parties de châssis (3, 4) reliées d'une manière articulée par une liaison articulée (7), respectivement coudées vers le haut, à la première partie de châssis (3) avant dans le sens de travail étant associé le réservoir de stockage de ballast (12) et la première brosse de balayage (10).
  4. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les deux parties de châssis (3, 4) prennent appui au voisinage de la liaison articulée (7) sur un train de roulement sur rails commun (6).
  5. Machine de balayage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la liaison articulée (17) pour fixer les brosses de balayage (10, 15, 16) au châssis de machine (5) est réalisée respectivement comme articulation par parallélogramme.
  6. Machine de balayage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'il est disposé devant la première brosse de balayage (10) la plus avant dans le sens de travail une lame de nivellement (14) fixée de manière réglable en hauteur au châssis de machine (5).
  7. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que la lame de nivellement (14) est disposée entre la première brosse de balayage (10) la plus avant dans le sens de travail et le réservoir de stockage de ballast (12) respectivement les ouvertures d'évacuation de celui-ci.
  8. Machine de balayage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les trois brosses de balayage (10, 15, 16) présentent respectivement un corps de rotation (33) formé différemment, constitué par les faces frontales (38) des éléments de balayage flexibles (32).
  9. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le corps de rotation (33) au moins de la brosse de balayage (16) la plus arrière dans le sens de travail de la machine présente une partie centrale (35) se trouvant entre les rails (24) de la voie (2) dont les éléments de balayage (32) sont plus longs que ceux des tronçons de brosse (36) avoisinant la partie centrale (35).
  10. Machine de balayage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les deux brosses de balayage (15, 16) arrière dans le sens de travail sont fixées sur un châssis de remorque (29) prenant appui à son extrémité arrière sur un train de roulement sur rails (8) qui est articulé avec son extrémité avant, en formant un point d'articulation (7), à un tronçon de châssis (28) du châssis de machine (5) faisant saillie sur le train de roulement (6) de la machine (1) et coudé vers le haut pour la réception de la première brosse de balayage (10).
EP94890092A 1993-07-08 1994-06-03 Machine de balayage d'une voie ferrée Expired - Lifetime EP0633355B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT134493 1993-07-08
AT1344/93 1993-07-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0633355A2 EP0633355A2 (fr) 1995-01-11
EP0633355A3 EP0633355A3 (fr) 1995-06-14
EP0633355B1 true EP0633355B1 (fr) 1998-04-15

Family

ID=3511877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94890092A Expired - Lifetime EP0633355B1 (fr) 1993-07-08 1994-06-03 Machine de balayage d'une voie ferrée

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5402547A (fr)
EP (1) EP0633355B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3597218B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1052051C (fr)
AT (1) ATE165128T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU667013B2 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ279895B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59405685D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2117777T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI108662B (fr)
PL (1) PL173871B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2093637C1 (fr)
SK (1) SK280433B6 (fr)
UA (1) UA27869C2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA944922B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1156159A2 (fr) 2000-05-19 2001-11-21 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH Brosse pour nettoyer la surface de rails et de traverses d'une voie
WO2011057689A1 (fr) 2009-11-11 2011-05-19 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumschinen-Industriegesellschaft Mbh Machine de traitement d'une voie

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0743399A1 (fr) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-20 Speno International S.A. Equipement pour le nettoyage des voies
US5709001A (en) * 1996-02-05 1998-01-20 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Track work machine
AT506078B1 (de) * 2008-02-04 2009-06-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Schotterpflug zum einschottern eines gleises
EP2182115A1 (fr) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-05 Richter & Müller Handelsgesellschaft mbH Dispositif de nivellement de ballast
CN101864706B (zh) * 2009-04-14 2013-12-25 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 多功能铁路道砟清扫装置
CN101974890A (zh) * 2010-09-28 2011-02-16 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种轨道道床清洁装置
US9617692B2 (en) * 2013-10-10 2017-04-11 Racine Railroad Products, Inc. Tie plugging machine and method
US9920488B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2018-03-20 Encore Rail Systems, Inc. Railroad tie plugging system
CN104594277A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-06 重庆智仁发电设备有限责任公司 铁路道砟清扫机
CN105803993B (zh) * 2014-12-31 2018-02-23 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 一种轨道侧面辅助吸煤、吸沙装置及其相应的轨道除沙车
CN104963248B (zh) * 2015-07-28 2017-01-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司 用于捣固车的道砟清扫装置和捣固车
CN106111591B (zh) * 2016-06-28 2018-07-27 嵊州亿源投资管理有限公司 一种铁轨清洗专用支撑设备
CZ2016686A3 (cs) * 2016-11-03 2017-12-20 Aurora Engineering s.r.o. Zařízení pro zpracování a úpravu štěrkového lože
CN109082954B (zh) * 2018-08-17 2020-07-17 嘉兴市康立德构件股份有限公司 一种用于清筛轨道的碎石道碴的装置
AT522721B1 (de) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-15 Stmg Gmbh Gleisschotterplaniervorrichtung
AT523621B1 (de) 2020-03-06 2024-06-15 System 7 Ballast Regulator Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Pflügen für eine gleisfahrbare Schotterplaniermaschine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2869159A (en) * 1955-02-09 1959-01-20 Kershaw Mfg Co Inc Railroad track sweeper
AT262361B (de) * 1963-03-01 1968-06-10 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Behandeln der Schotterbettung von Gleisen
US3426379A (en) * 1966-09-06 1969-02-11 Kershaw Mfg Co Inc Railroad track cleaning apparatus
AT306773B (de) * 1968-03-20 1973-04-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Fahrbare Maschine zum kontinuierlichen Räumen, Aufnehmen und zum Verteilen des auf dem Gleis liegenden Bettungsschotters
JPS565001A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-20 Iseki Agricult Mach Harrowing and leveling device in paddy field
US4554697A (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-11-26 Canron Corp. Ballast brooms
IT1181182B (it) * 1984-06-07 1987-09-23 Danieli Off Mecc Gruppo profilatore per macchine profilatrici trasferitrici per massicciata
ATE77667T1 (de) * 1988-08-31 1992-07-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Gleisverfahrbare maschine zum verteilen und profilieren des bettungsschotters eines gleises.
AT395875B (de) * 1990-02-22 1993-03-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Gleisbaumaschine zum bearbeiten der schotterbettung
AT402952B (de) * 1991-03-26 1997-10-27 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Gleisbaumaschine zum kontrollierten absenken einesgleises

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1156159A2 (fr) 2000-05-19 2001-11-21 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH Brosse pour nettoyer la surface de rails et de traverses d'une voie
WO2011057689A1 (fr) 2009-11-11 2011-05-19 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumschinen-Industriegesellschaft Mbh Machine de traitement d'une voie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL173871B1 (pl) 1998-05-29
ZA944922B (en) 1995-03-14
AU667013B2 (en) 1996-02-29
FI943253A0 (fi) 1994-07-07
DE59405685D1 (de) 1998-05-20
ES2117777T3 (es) 1998-08-16
CN1103127A (zh) 1995-05-31
FI943253A (fi) 1995-01-09
ATE165128T1 (de) 1998-05-15
RU94021924A (ru) 1996-05-10
EP0633355A2 (fr) 1995-01-11
US5402547A (en) 1995-04-04
RU2093637C1 (ru) 1997-10-20
UA27869C2 (uk) 2000-10-16
CZ279895B6 (cs) 1995-08-16
JP3597218B2 (ja) 2004-12-02
AU6730794A (en) 1995-01-19
FI108662B (fi) 2002-02-28
EP0633355A3 (fr) 1995-06-14
SK78494A3 (en) 1995-02-08
JPH0762601A (ja) 1995-03-07
CN1052051C (zh) 2000-05-03
PL303860A1 (en) 1995-01-09
CZ155194A3 (en) 1995-01-18
SK280433B6 (sk) 2000-02-14

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