EP0555731A1 - Procédé et appareil pour couper continuellement un matériau en forme de bande ou de corde - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil pour couper continuellement un matériau en forme de bande ou de corde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0555731A1 EP0555731A1 EP19930101575 EP93101575A EP0555731A1 EP 0555731 A1 EP0555731 A1 EP 0555731A1 EP 19930101575 EP19930101575 EP 19930101575 EP 93101575 A EP93101575 A EP 93101575A EP 0555731 A1 EP0555731 A1 EP 0555731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- pressure roller
- pressure
- knives
- knife
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
- D01G1/04—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form by cutting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S83/00—Cutting
- Y10S83/913—Filament to staple fiber cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/141—With means to monitor and control operation [e.g., self-regulating means]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4838—With anvil backup
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4844—Resiliently urged cutter or anvil member
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved device for the continuous cutting of strip-like or strand-like material, in particular man-made fiber cables, and an improved method for cutting this band-like or strand-like material.
- a cutting device for fiber cables is known from EP-A-305,057.
- This device contains a knife basket with cutting knives and a pressure roller that presses the fibers against the cutting knives.
- This device is characterized in that it contains a means by which the angular position of the cutting wheel with respect to the pressure roller can be determined, that it contains a means by which the contact pressure exerted by the pressure roller on the cutting knives can be determined, and that it contains a means by which the quality of the cutting knives can be determined depending on the angular position of the cutting wheel and the pressure exerted on the cutting knives.
- DE-A-3,311,190 describes a device for cutting ribbon-like or strand-like material, which comprises a knife basket with two knife support disks arranged axially one above the other with approximately knife length spacing, between the corresponding spacing in the desired stack a plurality of radially outwardly directed knives are held, and at least one pressure roller is associated with them outside at a distance to achieve a radially inward-acting cutting pressure on the wound fiber cable.
- the known device is characterized in that more than just one pressure roller is assigned to a knife basket. With the known device, a large output of cut material is available, without this resulting in a greater load on the cutting knives.
- a method and a device for monitoring the cut of a staple fiber cutting machine is known, in which the cutting ability of each individual cutting blade is determined and a signal is generated when the pressures are too high or too low, which can be used to switch off the staple fiber cutting machine .
- the device described contains two measuring elements with which the position of the cutting knife and the deflection of a pressure roller is determined. A targeted control of the pressure force during the cutting process is not proposed.
- Such knife breaks can result in the knives falling out of the holder and cutting no longer taking place at the point in question, as a result of which excessively long fibers are produced. Furthermore, the winding material can pile up on the cutting device in continuous operation after a knife break, in which the knife does not fall out of the holder.
- the pressure rollers must apply an additional pressure in addition to the cutting pressure, with which the further transport of the cut stacks along the knives into the interior of the cutting wheel is accomplished.
- the proportion of the pressure to be used for the actual cutting process is relatively small compared to the proportion of the pressure to be used for the further transport of the cut stacks along the knife.
- the knives blunt, and the portion of the cutting pressure can be a multiple of the portion of the pressure to be used for the further transport of the cut stacks along the blades.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved method and an improved device with which it is possible in a simple manner to control the quality of the cutting knives, the quality of the to keep the cut goods constant over a long period of time, to increase the service life of the cutting knives, to adapt the cutting conditions to the different materials in a simple manner and to minimize the problems in the case of defects in the cut goods.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that there are special advantages when cutting such a good thing, if the pressure roller is suspended and if it is in normal operation at a constant distance from the cutting wheel.
- the constancy of the distance is desirable since, when this distance is varied, the material already wound on the cutting wheel can shift perpendicular to the cutting direction, so that transverse forces can occur which should be avoided if possible.
- the pendulum suspension is desirable because it allows a gentler cutting process, especially in cutting devices with multiple pressure rollers.
- the device according to the invention is characterized in particular in that the force acting on the material to be cut can be changed in a simple manner as a function of the knife quality with the distance between the knife and the pressure wheel being as constant as possible and in that means are provided with which the knife breakage is as simple as possible or other irregularities, an error message is displayed to the operating personnel and / or the device is stopped.
- the devices according to the invention can each contain the opening and closing device (5), the actuator (6) and the damping member (7) as separate components. However, these components can also be partially or completely combined in one component.
- the cutting wheel (1) in the device according to the invention can be designed in all known ways.
- the cutting edges of the knives can point in the direction of the axis of rotation of the cutting wheel.
- Cutting wheels of this type are e.g. in DE-A-2,720,918.
- the knife basket of the device according to the invention is preferably designed as described in DE-A-3,311,190. It is therefore a cutting wheel (1), which consists of a knife basket (2) with two axially one above the other with approximately Knife length spacing from each other is provided between the knife support disks, between which a plurality of radially outwardly directed knives (3) are held in the desired stack.
- any device suitable for this purpose can be used as the opening and closing device (5). These are usually movement devices with the aid of which machine parts can be moved over larger distances in the cm or dm range for retooling or maintenance of the cutting device. Examples of these are mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electromechanically driven devices.
- the device according to the invention contains at least one, preferably an actuator (6) with which a predetermined distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) can be set.
- an actuator (6) With this actuator (6) an initial state of the cutting device is defined at the start of operation and during operation this actuator serves to reset the distance which changes during operation to the originally specified value.
- Any device suitable for this purpose can be used as the actuator (6). These are usually movement devices with the aid of which machine parts can be moved over smaller distances in the mm range or below. Examples of this are - as in the case of the opening and closing device - appropriately adapted mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electromechanically driven devices.
- the attenuator (7) is a vibratory mechanical system; this is characterized by a force-elongation characteristic.
- This component can be, for example, a spring or a spring assembly, or any other device with which a force-expansion characteristic corresponding to a spring can be specified, for example a computer-controlled mechanical or electromechanical component with which a desired force-expansion Curve can be set.
- Springs or spring assemblies for example spiral, leaf or disc springs, are preferably used as the damping member (7). It can be tension or in particular compression springs. Disc springs are very particularly preferably used, since these can be used to easily produce Kratt strain characteristics of the most varied steepness.
- the damping member In addition to the setting of the contact pressure on the band-shaped or strand-like material resting on the knives (3), the damping member also serves for the effective weakening of force impacts of the pressure roller (4), which are triggered by a bottleneck between the cutting device and the pressure roller when it passes through a defect.
- any device suitable for this purpose can be used as the distance measuring device (8) with which the distance between the pressure roller and the cutting device can be monitored.
- this distance measuring device (8) either a direct measurement can be carried out or an indirect measurement is preferably carried out with which the distance can be deduced. Indirect measurement is preferred because the position of the distance measuring device in the cutting device can be freely selected in this case.
- the distance measuring device can be, for example, a line marking which is attached to any component which changes in length during the operation of the cutting device and which is compared with a fixed location, for example a location on the housing.
- plunger coils Induction coils, displacement, strain gauges, ultrasonic or laser light distance measuring devices.
- the device according to the invention is preferably equipped with two pressure rollers which are arranged in particular at an angle of approximately 120 to approximately 270 ° from one another, based on the diameter of the cutting wheel.
- two pressure rollers (2) are provided, which are arranged approximately opposite one another.
- the contact pressure exerted on the strip-like or strand-like material lying on the knives is mainly applied by the pressure roller.
- This contact pressure is set at the start of operation, among other things, by the choice of the predetermined distance between the pressure roller and the cutting device.
- the material to be cut is wrapped around or on the knife basket and is transported through the constriction between the pressure roller and the cutting device. This creates a cutting force and the inner layer of the material to be cut is cut by the knife edges and transported out of the cutting wheel through the spaces between the knives.
- the cutting speed decreases and the amount of material wound on the cutting device increases.
- the distance between the pressure roller and the cutting device increases.
- the device according to the invention provides an attenuator with which, in cooperation with the actuator, the contact pressure exerted by the pressure roller on the strip-like or strand-like material resting on the knives is set can be, so that the cutting performance of the device remains practically unchanged within a predetermined interval of contact pressures.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention with a pressure roller in supervision.
- Fig. 2 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in supervision, in which the attenuator is designed in a special way.
- 3 and 4 each show an embodiment of the device according to the invention with two pressure rollers in supervision.
- FIG 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention with two pressure rollers in supervision, in which the distance between the cutting wheel and the pressure rollers can be kept constant over a control path.
- Fig. 6 shows a further preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention with four pressure rollers in supervision.
- FIG. 7 also shows a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the opening and closing device, actuator and damping element are implemented in one device.
- the device according to FIG. 1 contains a cutting wheel (1), which consists of two knife support disks (2) arranged one above the other with an approximately knife length spacing from one another (only shown sketchily here), between which a large number of radially outwardly directed spacings in the desired stack Knives (3) are held.
- the cutting wheel (1) is over the Axis of rotation (12) connected to the housing (13).
- the fiber cable to be cut is wound spirally on the cutting wheel (1).
- the pressure roller (4) first presses on the outermost layer, which is fixed in position relative to the rotating cutting wheel (1) at a substantially constant distance from the axis of the cutting wheel.
- a radially inwardly directed cutting pressure acts on each of the individual knives arranged in the area of the pressure roller (4), which cuts the fibers of the innermost layer on the cutting edges of the knives.
- the resulting stacks are pushed further radially inwards into the cutting wheel (1) by the subsequent fibers and then transported vertically downwards.
- the pressure roller (4) is held by the lever arm (10) which is attached to the housing (13) via a joint (11) and which is connected to the axis (15) of the pressure roller (4).
- This lever arm (10) is in turn articulated to a linkage (9) via which the opening and closing device (5), the actuator (6) and the damping member (7) act on the lever arm (10).
- the linkage (9) is articulated at its other end to the housing (13).
- the lever arm (10) also contains a distance measuring device (8) with which the distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) can be monitored. In the device shown, this is done by indirectly measuring the distance between the distance measuring device (8) and the stop (14), which in turn is attached to the housing (13).
- the stop (14) serves to prevent direct contact of the pressure roller (4) with the cutting edges of the cutting blades (3).
- the length of the linkage (9) can be changed by the opening and closing device (5), the actuator (6) and the damping member (7).
- the opening and closing device (5) serves to move the pressure roller (4) away from the cutting wheel (1) in order to be able to change the knife, for example, in the event of operational interruptions.
- the actuator (6) and the damping element (7) are used in particular to maintain operating conditions that are as constant as possible during the cutting process.
- the actuator (6) can be used to set a certain length of the linkage (9) and thus a predetermined distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) (e.g. the outer edge of the knife closest to the pressure roller).
- the actuator can be a mechanically, pneumatically, hydraulically or electromechanically operated device, for example a screw connection with which the length of the linkage (9) can be varied.
- the attenuator (7) is therefore characterized by a force-expansion characteristic.
- This can be, for example, a spring or a fader package or any other device with which a force-stretching characteristic corresponding to a spring can be specified, for example a computer control with which a desired force-stretching characteristic can be set.
- the distance measuring device (8) can be, for example, a line marking on the linkage (9), the position of which is compared with a fixed point on the housing (13) and thus allows conclusions to be drawn about the change in length of the linkage (9). But it can also be any other device with which the change in length of the linkage (9) and thus the distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) can be checked.
- a basic setting is set by means of the actuator (6) through a certain length of the linkage (9), thus a certain distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) is specified and the damping member (7) is pretensioned.
- This distance is checked using the distance measuring device (8).
- the distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) in the individual case can be set by a person skilled in the art with the help of Preliminary tests can be determined. This distance will depend, among other things, on the material to be cut, on the quality of the knives at the beginning of the cutting process and on the course of the force-expansion characteristic of the damping element (7).
- the change in length of the linkage (9) is indicated by the distance measuring device (8) and can be reversed by actuating the actuator (6).
- the force exerted by the damping member (7) via the linkage (9) on the lever arm (10) is increased again, and thus also the contact pressure exerted by the pressure roller (4).
- a new stationary operating state has now been achieved, which is characterized by an increased contact pressure compared to the initial conditions and a practically equal distance between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1).
- the decreasing cutting speed of the knives that wear out during operation is compensated for.
- the adaptation process described can be carried out several times during operation and, in particular, can be regulated without transition, the cutting speed of the device being able to be kept practically unchanged within a predetermined interval of contact pressures. The service life of the knives can thus be increased considerably.
- the device according to FIG. 2 is constructed similarly to the device according to FIG. 1.
- the cutting wheel (1), pressure roller (4), opening and closing device (5), actuator (6), distance measuring device (8) and linkage (9) are provided, while instead of the lever arm (10) in Fig. 1 in the present If a lever arm (16) is provided.
- the linkage (9) and lever arm (16) are connected to the housing (13) and also to one another as in the device according to FIG. 1. 1, the attenuator (7) is not installed in the linkage (9), but the lever arm (16) acts simultaneously as an attenuator (7).
- the lever arm (16) is designed as an elastic member, for example as a leaf spring. Otherwise, the mode of operation and operation is the same as for the device according to FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a preferred embodiment with two pressure rollers (4).
- the structure corresponds essentially to the structure of the device according to FIG. 1.
- the lever arms (10) are each articulated on one side to the housing (13). On the other side, the lever arms (7) are articulated to the linkage (9), so that a double arm seesaw is formed.
- the distance is measured in the device shown by measuring the distance between the distance measuring device (8) and a marking (18) which is attached to a rod (18a).
- the rod (18a) is articulated to a lever arm (10) and is freely movable at one end between the two lever arms (10). In the embodiment shown, it lies near its other end on a stop (17) on the second lever arm (10), so that it can move freely at one end when the distance between the two lever arms (10) changes.
- a particular advantage of this construction can be seen in the fact that when imperfections of the material to be cut pass through the constriction between a pressure roller and the cutting device, the sudden deflection of this pressure roller is partially compensated for by an opposite movement of the second pressure roller. This further reduces the risk of a knife break.
- the device according to FIG. 4 essentially corresponds to the device according to FIG. 3.
- the lever arms (10) are each centrally attached to the housing (13) and the pressure rollers (4) are each attached to the end of a lever arm (10).
- FIG. 5 A very particularly preferred embodiment of the cutting device according to the invention is shown in FIG. 5.
- this is the construction with two pressure rollers (4) according to FIG. 3.
- a cutting wheel (1) There are a cutting wheel (1), two pressure rollers (4), an opening and closing device (5) and an actuator (6), an attenuator (7), a distance measuring device (8), a linkage (9) and two lever arms (10) are provided.
- the distance measuring device (8) is attached to the housing (13) and acts on the actuator (6) via a controlled system (21) and a servo motor (20). With the help of this arrangement, the position of one end of the linkage (9) is practically always kept constant during the operation of the device.
- a tension or pressure sensor (19) is provided, with which the contact pressure between the pressure roller (4) and the cutting wheel (1) can be measured directly.
- this pressure sensor is attached directly to the attenuator (7). But it can also be attached to the linkage (9) at any other point.
- the tension or pressure sensor (19) is advantageously coupled to a switch-off device (not shown), with which the device is automatically switched off when a predetermined final value of the contact pressure is reached (in stationary operation or when a fault has passed).
- two stops (14) are shown in FIG. 5, with which it is to be prevented that the minimum distance between the pressure rollers (4) and the cutting wheel (1) is not exceeded.
- the automatic shutdown can also be carried out by a limit switch which is actuated by the damping element (7).
- FIG. 6 shows a further preferred embodiment of the cutting device according to the invention. In principle, this is a construction according to FIG. 3. In this variant, however, four pressure rollers (4) are provided, which are each coupled in pairs. 6 are a cutting wheel (1), four pressure rollers (4), an opening and closing device (5), an actuator (6), an attenuator (7), a distance measuring device (8), a linkage ( 9) and two lever arms (10) are provided.
- the distance measuring device (8) is attached to one of the lever arms (10) and measures the distance between its position and a stop (14).
- Two of the pressure rollers (4) are articulated to a lever arm (10) via a bracket (22). The connection is made via the axis (23).
- This embodiment is again compared to the construction according to Figure 3 improved by the fact that when imperfections of the material to be cut pass through the constriction between a pressure roller and the cutting device, the suddenly required additional cutting power is distributed over several pressure rollers. This further reduces the risk of a knife break. Furthermore, the service life of the cutting knives increases, since the cutting pressure can be reduced for a given cutting performance, since a cutting pressure is exerted on the material to be cut at four points per revolution.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention in which the opening and closing device (5), actuator (6) and damping member (7) are realized in one component.
- An embodiment is shown with only one pressure roller (4); However, the embodiments with two or more pressure rollers (4) can of course also be designed in this way.
- a cutting wheel (1), a pressure roller (4), a linkage (9) and a lever arm (10) are provided.
- Linkage (9) and lever arm (10) are articulated with each other and each connected to the housing (13).
- a stop (14) prevents the pressure roller (4) from hitting the cutting edges of the cutting knives (not shown here).
- the linkage (9) contains a pneumatic cylinder (24), the cylinder body of which forms part of the linkage (9) and the piston (25) of which is connected to the other part of the linkage (9).
- One interior of the interior of the pneumatic cylinder (24), which is divided by the piston (25), is connected to a pipeline (29) which acts as a control path and, via a pneumatic control unit (27), to a nozzle (28), the outlet opening of which against the lever (10) is directed, and is connected to a feed line (26).
- the nozzle (28) together with the pneumatic control unit (27) and pneumatic cylinder (24) act together as an opening and closing device (5), actuator (6), damping member (7) and distance measuring device (8).
- a certain pressure in the pneumatic control unit (27) for the pneumatic cylinder (24) is predetermined by a gas, for example air, through the feed line (26) and part of the gas can - depending on the distance of the nozzle (28) from the lever arm ( 10) - escape through the nozzle (28).
- An equilibrium state is established, which is characterized by a specific position of the piston (25) in the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder.
- the pneumatic cylinder (24) can also be operated as an opening and closing device (5) if, for example after the cutting process has been interrupted, the pressure roller (4) is to be moved away from the cutting wheel (1).
- the force-travel characteristic of the cutting device can be influenced accordingly by the design of the pneumatic cylinder (24).
- any ribbon-like or strand-like material can be cut continuously and in a simple manner into stacks, such as fibers made from natural polymers, inorganic substances and synthetic polymers.
- the invention can preferably be used for cutting chemical fiber cables, in particular for cutting fiber cables made of polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile or viscose.
- the cut material is characterized by a high uniformity of the individual stacks and by a constant quality of the cut ends, which does not change significantly even after a long period of operation.
- a preferred field of application of the device according to the invention relates to the production of short cut fibers. These are usually fibers with a stack length of approximately 2.5 to 8 mm, in particular 4 to 6 mm.
- the arrangement of the knives in the knife basket is preferably selected such that the shaft formed by the individual knife blades increases in the transport direction of the cut stacks. This measure makes it easier to transport the cut stacks along the knives.
- a certain ratio of the width of the cutting knife to the thickness of the fiber cable to be cut has to be selected. It must be ensured that the material to be cut on the cutting wheel does not exceed a certain thickness.
- Another preferred measure in the production of short-cut fibers is the selection of the smallest possible distance between the cutting wheel and the pressure roller. A distance of approximately 0.5 to 2 mm is preferably selected.
- a cutting preparation can also be used in the production of short cut fibers, provided that this does not adversely affect the desired product properties. This is in particular a preparation that improves the sliding properties of the fibers.
- the use of fiber cables that are as dry as possible generally also facilitates the cutting process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4203640 | 1992-02-08 | ||
DE4203640 | 1992-02-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0555731A1 true EP0555731A1 (fr) | 1993-08-18 |
EP0555731B1 EP0555731B1 (fr) | 1996-09-11 |
Family
ID=6451223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19930101575 Expired - Lifetime EP0555731B1 (fr) | 1992-02-08 | 1993-02-02 | Procédé et appareil pour couper continuellement un matériau en forme de bande ou de corde |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5398575A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0555731B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH05279925A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE142717T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59303694D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2092706T3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
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CN104131365A (zh) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | 纤维切断机压紧机构 |
EP2974833A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | Trützschler GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif et procede de determination de l'etat du couteau sur un dispositif de decoupe de fibres |
DE102017002837A1 (de) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-26 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden eines Faserkabels zu Stapelfasern |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SE503050C2 (sv) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-03-18 | Applicator System Ab | Skäranordning för kapning av fibertrådformigt armeringsmaterial |
DE19746528A1 (de) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-29 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Hochgeschwindigkeitsschere zum Querteilen von Walzband |
FR2811340B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-05 | 2002-08-30 | Vetrotex France Sa | Ensemble et procede de coupe de meches formees de filaments en matiere thermoplastique |
US6845698B2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2005-01-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Systems and methods for severing elongated material |
JP4194955B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-27 | 2008-12-10 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 繊維ボードの製造方法、熱可塑性樹脂繊維の切断装置 |
FR2872154B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-08-04 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Installation de prise automatique de fils |
FR2876392B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-12-15 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Systeme destine a la fabrication de fils coupes |
US7600454B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2009-10-13 | Johns Manville | Fiber chopper and method of controlling force |
FR2888838B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-10-05 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Installation de prise automatique de fils |
US20080210066A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | Russell Donovan Arterburn | Method for chopping unwound items and coated chopper blades |
FR2916003B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-11 | 2009-08-21 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Systeme destine a la fabrication de fils coupes en matiere thermoplastique. |
CN102094263A (zh) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 | 纤维短切机 |
US9993932B2 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2018-06-12 | Vits International, Inc. | Rotary cutter |
EP2642009A1 (fr) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-25 | Dietze&Schell Maschinenfabrik GmbH&Co. Kg | Dispositif de fabrication de fibres de verre coupées |
WO2015082387A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Mécanisme de découpage à cylindres et procédé de découpage d'une matière fibreuse en segments |
CN104195677B (zh) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-08-17 | 东莞市碳索复合材料有限公司 | 纤维切断机 |
CN104670955A (zh) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-06-03 | 广东仕诚塑料机械有限公司 | 一种透气膜高速收卷机及其收卷方法 |
CN108673614A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 重庆新康意安得达尔新材料有限公司 | 一种预涂膜切割装置 |
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FR2030230A6 (fr) * | 1966-09-08 | 1970-11-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | |
FR2204715A1 (fr) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-05-24 | Johns Manville | |
FR2384870A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-20 | Ahlstroem Oy | Procede pour rompre une structure fibreuse constituee de fibres minerales |
DE3311190A1 (de) * | 1983-03-26 | 1984-09-27 | Fleißner GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 6073 Egelsbach | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen zerschneiden von band- oder strangfoermigem gut |
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EP0305057A2 (fr) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-01 | Lummus Industries, Inc. | Appareil pour couper des fibres allongées |
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US3687069A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1972-08-29 | Gulf & Western Ind Prod Co | Shut height counter drive for presses |
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US3826163A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1974-07-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for applying pressure in cutting elongated flexible material into predetermined shorter lengths, and apparatus for practicing the improved method |
DE2720918C3 (de) * | 1977-05-10 | 1980-03-06 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schnittüberwachung einer Stapelfaserschneidmaschine |
US4971021A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1990-11-20 | Mitsubishi Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for cutting semiconductor crystal |
US4785548A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1988-11-22 | Celanese Fibers, Inc. | Apparatus and method for accurately setting the cutting gap of a fiber cutting assembly |
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1993
- 1993-02-02 ES ES93101575T patent/ES2092706T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 AT AT93101575T patent/ATE142717T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-02 EP EP19930101575 patent/EP0555731B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 DE DE59303694T patent/DE59303694D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-04 US US08/013,626 patent/US5398575A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-05 JP JP1888393A patent/JPH05279925A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2030230A6 (fr) * | 1966-09-08 | 1970-11-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | |
FR2204715A1 (fr) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-05-24 | Johns Manville | |
FR2384870A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-20 | Ahlstroem Oy | Procede pour rompre une structure fibreuse constituee de fibres minerales |
DE3311190A1 (de) * | 1983-03-26 | 1984-09-27 | Fleißner GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 6073 Egelsbach | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen zerschneiden von band- oder strangfoermigem gut |
US4569264A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-02-11 | Lummus Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for cutting elongated material into shorter lengths |
EP0305057A2 (fr) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-01 | Lummus Industries, Inc. | Appareil pour couper des fibres allongées |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104131365A (zh) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | 纤维切断机压紧机构 |
CN104131365B (zh) * | 2014-07-14 | 2017-03-01 | 苏州道众机械制造有限公司 | 纤维切断机压紧机构 |
EP2974833A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | Trützschler GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif et procede de determination de l'etat du couteau sur un dispositif de decoupe de fibres |
DE102017002837A1 (de) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-26 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden eines Faserkabels zu Stapelfasern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0555731B1 (fr) | 1996-09-11 |
ATE142717T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
DE59303694D1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
US5398575A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
JPH05279925A (ja) | 1993-10-26 |
ES2092706T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
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