EP0215858B1 - Support dorsal utilise en physiotherapie pour les affections de la colonne vertebrale - Google Patents

Support dorsal utilise en physiotherapie pour les affections de la colonne vertebrale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0215858B1
EP0215858B1 EP86901779A EP86901779A EP0215858B1 EP 0215858 B1 EP0215858 B1 EP 0215858B1 EP 86901779 A EP86901779 A EP 86901779A EP 86901779 A EP86901779 A EP 86901779A EP 0215858 B1 EP0215858 B1 EP 0215858B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
back support
bodies
support according
geometrical
geometrical bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86901779A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0215858A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Stöckhert
Paul Konrad
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KONRAD, PAUL
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25829994&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0215858(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE19853507746 external-priority patent/DE3507746A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19853536644 external-priority patent/DE3536644A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86901779T priority Critical patent/ATE46260T1/de
Publication of EP0215858A1 publication Critical patent/EP0215858A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0215858B1 publication Critical patent/EP0215858B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0214—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled cooled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
    • A61H2201/0228—Mechanism for heating or cooling heated by an electric resistance element
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
    • A61H2201/0242—Mechanism for heating or cooling by a fluid circulating in the apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
    • A61H2201/025—Mechanism for heating or cooling by direct air flow on the patient's body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623—Back
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
    • A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
    • A61H2201/1695—Enhanced pressure effect, e.g. substantially sharp projections, needles or pyramids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08—Trunk
    • A61H2205/081—Back
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00—Magnetotherapy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a back support for physical therapy of diseases of the spine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is known from US-A-4 421 110.
  • the button-like bodies shown there and acting as massage elements are already arranged in two straight lines running parallel to one another, the spacing of which is equal to the width of a vertebral body, the spacing of adjacent geometric bodies of a row being approximately the length of a vertebral body.
  • the massage is essentially uniform over the entire length of the spine.
  • this object is achieved in that in the region of the loin or pelvis, second geometric bodies are arranged in a row perpendicular to the straight lines and are preferably lower than the first bodies.
  • the attached geometrical bodies have points or edges pointing outwards, which are arranged in such a way that the geometrical bodies come to rest on both sides of the spine, consequently the weight of the body directly on the spine and not as usual due to the outside and the ribs defined areas is supported. Since there are no ribs in the area of the lumbar vertebrae, i.e. between the chest and pelvis, but especially in those areas there is particularly frequent damage to the spine and wear on the intervertebral discs, there are additional geometric bodies perpendicular to the straight line, preferably arranged lower here. The additional massage effects bring relief from corresponding nerve pain and sciatica diseases.
  • geometric bodies themselves can be designed as full bodies or at least to some extent hollow.
  • the geometric bodies are connected to the base by welding, vulcanization or sewing on, or are formed in one piece with it.
  • the surface of the entire back support with an elastic material such as. B fabric, covered.
  • an elastic material such as. B fabric
  • a homogeneous, easily cleanable and also aesthetically pleasing surface is obtained. The function is not affected by the elasticity of the material used.
  • the shape of the back support and in particular the base is basically arbitrary in the context of the invention, because it can have the shape of a shell, in particular a shell seat, a mattress or just a mattress topper.
  • the geometric bodies with outlet openings and with hoses for the supply of air, water or the like. Mistake. By applying cool or warm medium, bedridden patients can be cooled or warmed and consequently stimulated the blood circulation. The result is support and intensification of physical therapy. The same applies if the underlays and / or geometric bodies and thus the entire back support can be heated.
  • fastening devices which or the like as elastic fastening tapes, slip covers. can be used on a surface in the form of a mattress, a chair back, a car seat.
  • Figure 1 shows a back support according to the invention, the basic structure of which consists of a base 1 and geometric bodies 2, 3 arranged thereon.
  • the geometric bodies denoted by number 3 are here arranged in two straight lines parallel to one another and at a corresponding distance, so that the spine of the user is thereby supported. Without restricting generality are among them and attached approximately perpendicular to this further geometric body 2, the task of which is to support the lumbar or pelvic area.
  • the shape of the pad 1 is chosen so that the back support can be used as the back of a chair or a motor vehicle seat.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section along line 1 - in FIG. 1, from which it can be clearly seen that the geometrical bodies 3 running in the vertical direction are of greater height than the geometrical bodies 2 sitting in the lumbar and pelvic region. This takes into account the fact that the vertebrae run further inside the body compared to the pelvis, so that anatomically correct support can be provided. It can be clearly seen from FIG. 2 that the geometric bodies 2, 3 are approximately hemispheres in the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • the pad 1 is curved in the manner of a bucket seat.
  • the invention provides a back support which can be used to stabilize the individual vertebral bodies, to increase and promote blood circulation and, consequently, to strengthen the corresponding muscles.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

Support dorsal comportant une base (1) et des corps géométriques (3) appliqués sur au moins un côté de celle-ci et ayant la forme de pyramides et/ou de cônes et/ou de cylindres et/ou de coins et/ou de demi-sphères ou similaire. Les corps (3) sont disposés sur au moins deux lignes droites parallèles s'étendant longitudinalement vers le centre et dont l'écartement correspond approximativement à la largeur d'un corps vertébral. La distance séparant respectivement les corps (3) disposés sur une ligne droite correspond approximativement à la longueur d'un corps vertébral.

Claims (10)

1. Un soutien dorsal pour la physico-thérapie des maladies de la colonne vertébrale qui consiste en un support (1) sur lequel sont fixés de premiers éléments géométriques (3) en forme de pyramides et (ou) de cônes et (ou) de cylindres et (ou) en forme de triangle et (ou) de demi- sphères, ou autres, formant au moins deux droites parallèles dans le sens de la longueur et symétriques a l'axe central. La distance entre ces deux droites étant environ égale à la largeur d'une vertèbre et la distance entre éléments géométriques voisins étant environ égale à la longueur d'une vertèbre. Ce soutien dorsal est caractérisé par de seconds éléments géométriques (2) alignés à la verticale des droites dans les régions lombaires et du bassin et présentant l'avantage d'être plus bas que les premiers éléments.
2. Un soutien dorsal d'après la revendication 1 et caractérisé par des éléments géométriques (2, 3) conçus en matière plastique au moins vers l'extérieur.
3. Un soutien dorsal d'après la revendication 2 caractérisé par le fait que l'élasticité des éléments géométriques (2, 3) est étudiée de telle manière que les éléments géométriques ne se déforment que vers l'extérieur lors de pressions.
4. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé par le fait que les éléments géométriques (2, 3) sont creux, au moins en partie.
5. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 4 caractérisé par le fait que les éléments géométriques (2, 3) sont soudés, vulcanisés ou cousus sur le support.
6. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé par le fait que la surface est recouverte d'une matière élastique, de tissu par exemple.
7. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé par le fait que ce soutien possède la forme d'un siège (siège coquille), d'un matelas ou d'un couvre-matelas.
8. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 7 caractérisé par le fait que les éléments géométriques sont pourvus d'ouvertures permettant grâce à des tuyaux l'alimentation en air, eau ou autres.
9. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 8 caractérisé par le fait qu'il est chauffant.
10. Un soutien dorsal d'après les revendications 1 à 9 muni d'un système de fixation.
EP86901779A 1985-03-05 1986-03-04 Support dorsal utilise en physiotherapie pour les affections de la colonne vertebrale Expired EP0215858B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86901779T ATE46260T1 (de) 1985-03-05 1986-03-04 Rueckenstuetze zur physikalischen therapie von erkrankungen der wirbelsaeule.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3507746 1985-03-05
DE19853507746 DE3507746A1 (de) 1985-03-05 1985-03-05 Physikalisches therapiekissen
DE19853536644 DE3536644A1 (de) 1985-10-15 1985-10-15 Physikalische, ergotherapeutische, ergokinetische bandscheibenschalen-stuetze
DE3536644 1985-10-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0215858A1 EP0215858A1 (fr) 1987-04-01
EP0215858B1 true EP0215858B1 (fr) 1989-09-13

Family

ID=25829994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86901779A Expired EP0215858B1 (fr) 1985-03-05 1986-03-04 Support dorsal utilise en physiotherapie pour les affections de la colonne vertebrale

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0215858B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3665537D1 (fr)
HK (1) HK94894A (fr)
WO (1) WO1986005091A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011017766A1 (de) 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Aktiebolaget Skf Lageranordnung

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
YU50591A (sh) * 1991-03-22 1994-06-10 Branislav Stojanović Uredjaj za energetsko aktiviranje sistema kičme
WO1994016662A1 (fr) * 1993-01-19 1994-08-04 Peter Schmidt Natte utilisable comme natte pour couchette, siege ou dossier
US7247145B2 (en) 2002-09-11 2007-07-24 Studio Moderna Sa Therapeutic treatment apparatus and method
AU2003204558B2 (en) * 2002-10-29 2008-11-13 Migun Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. Heat Therapy Device and Heat Therapy System Using the Same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2448846A (en) * 1947-03-04 1948-09-07 Marie L Trochim Liquid dispensing device
DE836839C (de) * 1949-03-09 1952-04-17 Fust & Beckmann Geraetebau G M Geraet zur medizinischen und/oder kosmetischen Behandlung des menschlichen oder tierischen Koerpers
FR2187284B1 (fr) * 1972-06-07 1974-07-26 Barthe Henri
DE2814110A1 (de) * 1978-04-01 1979-10-04 Engel Hasso Massagegeraet zur buerstenmassage des rueckens
DE3010122C2 (de) * 1980-03-15 1985-05-15 Peter 8506 Langenzenn Forster Auflage für eine liegende oder sitzende Person
US4421110A (en) * 1981-06-02 1983-12-20 Richard W. DeLisle Massage and exercise mat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011017766A1 (de) 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Aktiebolaget Skf Lageranordnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0215858A1 (fr) 1987-04-01
DE3665537D1 (en) 1989-10-19
HK94894A (en) 1994-09-16
WO1986005091A1 (fr) 1986-09-12

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