EP0086282A1 - Card, formed by laminating a plurality of plastic films, carrying a print within the laminate, and method for forming said card - Google Patents
Card, formed by laminating a plurality of plastic films, carrying a print within the laminate, and method for forming said card Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0086282A1 EP0086282A1 EP82201577A EP82201577A EP0086282A1 EP 0086282 A1 EP0086282 A1 EP 0086282A1 EP 82201577 A EP82201577 A EP 82201577A EP 82201577 A EP82201577 A EP 82201577A EP 0086282 A1 EP0086282 A1 EP 0086282A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- films
- image
- card
- laminate
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
Definitions
- the invention relates to a card-formed as a laminate of at least three plastic films and carrying an image in a printing technique being distributed over two film faces within the laminate.
- the invention relates to a method for laminating plastic films into a card while enclosing an image printed with ink in the laminate.
- a similar card and a similar method for laminating a card are known from British patent specification No. 2 076 337.
- the image being enclosed among the films forming the laminate is inaccessible for falsifiers of said print other than by taking the laminate apart.
- the adherence between the films is good, separation of the laminate will cause serious and unrepairable damage of the films and of the printed image in particular. Repair of the card after separating the laminate without any visible damage is virtually impossible.
- Good adherence of the films as required having this object in mind is prejudiced by the printed image that locally bars direct contact between the films.
- the above disadvantage is avoided in that the plastic material of the films forming the card is a copolymer or homopolymer polyvinylchloride and in that printing of the image is carried out with a thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV-ink.
- the method for laminating a card according to the invention is characterized by stacking the films to be laminated while enclosing the image and compressing same by application of pressure onto their full surface areas, subsequently heating the films while maintaining said pressure, and finally cooling the films while maintaining said pressure, the transparent plastic films consisting of copolymer or homopolymer polyvinylchloride and the printing ink being a thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV-ink.
- a special measure contributing to the good adherence includes that the printed image is substantially a line pattern as usual for securities, the ratio of printed to unprinted surface area amounting to at most 50% in an interface between two films, the image being printed "bled-off".
- a card was manufactured by laminating four polyvinylchloride films with a format of 350 x 480 mm as follows.
- Two of the films with a thickness of 0.2 mm were unilaterally offset printed image-wise with an HSV-ink.
- cover films a transparent film having a thickness of 0.1 mm and a transparent film having a thickness of 0.3 mm were used.
- the films were compiled to form a package and four of such packages were placed between two chromium nickel polishing plates in a laminating press and heated therein up to 150 o C, while applying a force of 10 kN. During cooling the force was raised to 0.6 MN. After heating the process took less than 9 minutes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention relates to a card-formed as a laminate of at least three plastic films and carrying an image in a printing technique being distributed over two film faces within the laminate.
- Furthermore the invention relates to a method for laminating plastic films into a card while enclosing an image printed with ink in the laminate.
- A similar card and a similar method for laminating a card are known from British patent specification No. 2 076 337. The image being enclosed among the films forming the laminate is inaccessible for falsifiers of said print other than by taking the laminate apart. Provided that the adherence between the films is good, separation of the laminate will cause serious and unrepairable damage of the films and of the printed image in particular. Repair of the card after separating the laminate without any visible damage is virtually impossible. Thus the card is protected against falsification in the above sense. Good adherence of the films as required having this object in mind is prejudiced by the printed image that locally bars direct contact between the films.
- According to the invention the above disadvantage is avoided in that the plastic material of the films forming the card is a copolymer or homopolymer polyvinylchloride and in that printing of the image is carried out with a thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV-ink.
- The method for laminating a card according to the invention is characterized by stacking the films to be laminated while enclosing the image and compressing same by application of pressure onto their full surface areas, subsequently heating the films while maintaining said pressure, and finally cooling the films while maintaining said pressure, the transparent plastic films consisting of copolymer or homopolymer polyvinylchloride and the printing ink being a thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV-ink.
- A special measure contributing to the good adherence includes that the printed image is substantially a line pattern as usual for securities, the ratio of printed to unprinted surface area amounting to at most 50% in an interface between two films, the image being printed "bled-off".
- To illustrate the invention the following description of an embodiment is given.
- A card was manufactured by laminating four polyvinylchloride films with a format of 350 x 480 mm as follows.
- Two of the films with a thickness of 0.2 mm were unilaterally offset printed image-wise with an HSV-ink.
- As cover films a transparent film having a thickness of 0.1 mm and a transparent film having a thickness of 0.3 mm were used. The films were compiled to form a package and four of such packages were placed between two chromium nickel polishing plates in a laminating press and heated therein up to 150oC, while applying a force of 10 kN. During cooling the force was raised to 0.6 MN. After heating the process took less than 9 minutes.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8105580 | 1981-12-11 | ||
NL8105580A NL8105580A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | CARD FORMED AS A LAMINATE OF PLASTIC OILS AND METHOD FOR LAMINATING SUCH CARD. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0086282A1 true EP0086282A1 (en) | 1983-08-24 |
EP0086282B1 EP0086282B1 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
EP0086282B2 EP0086282B2 (en) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=19838523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82201577A Expired - Lifetime EP0086282B2 (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1982-12-10 | Card, formed by laminating a plurality of plastic films, carrying a print within the laminate, and method for forming said card |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0086282B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3265108D1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL8105580A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570101A1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-14 | Sotimag | ANTI-FRAUD PROCESS FOR VALUE DOCUMENTS |
EP0343310A1 (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-29 | Sicpa Holding S.A. | Printing ink for plastics with enhanced lamination properties, and printing method |
EP0707282A3 (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1997-05-02 | Hagner Sicht Pack Gmbh | Identity card |
WO2000015430A1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-23 | Imation Corp. | Method of preparing multilayer articles having printed images visible on two opposing surfaces |
WO2009056352A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Polymer layer composite for a secure and/or valuable document, and method for the production thereof |
WO2009056351A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method for producing a multilayer polymer structure having a multilayer personalization and/or individualization feature |
KR20100093027A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-08-24 | 분데스드룩커라이 게엠베하 | Method for the production of a polycarbonate laminate |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6221545B1 (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2001-04-24 | Imation Corp. | Adhesives for preparing a multilayer laminate featuring an ink-bearing surface bonded to a second surface |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1032615A (en) * | 1950-11-28 | 1953-07-03 | Laminated document | |
FR1564311A (en) * | 1968-05-10 | 1969-04-18 | ||
FR2279548A1 (en) * | 1974-07-26 | 1976-02-20 | Cit Alcatel | Laminated sheet made from preprinted thermoplastic film - for making identity cards which are difficult to forge |
GB1590439A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-06-03 | Data Card Uk Ltd | Magnetically readable plastics cards |
GB2076337A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-12-02 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Identification cards |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 NL NL8105580A patent/NL8105580A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-12-10 EP EP82201577A patent/EP0086282B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-12-10 DE DE8282201577T patent/DE3265108D1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1032615A (en) * | 1950-11-28 | 1953-07-03 | Laminated document | |
FR1564311A (en) * | 1968-05-10 | 1969-04-18 | ||
FR2279548A1 (en) * | 1974-07-26 | 1976-02-20 | Cit Alcatel | Laminated sheet made from preprinted thermoplastic film - for making identity cards which are difficult to forge |
GB1590439A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-06-03 | Data Card Uk Ltd | Magnetically readable plastics cards |
GB2076337A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-12-02 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Identification cards |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570101A1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-14 | Sotimag | ANTI-FRAUD PROCESS FOR VALUE DOCUMENTS |
EP0176403A1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-04-02 | Sotimag | Fraud-preventing method for security papers |
EP0343310A1 (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-29 | Sicpa Holding S.A. | Printing ink for plastics with enhanced lamination properties, and printing method |
EP0707282A3 (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1997-05-02 | Hagner Sicht Pack Gmbh | Identity card |
WO2000015430A1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-23 | Imation Corp. | Method of preparing multilayer articles having printed images visible on two opposing surfaces |
WO2009056352A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Polymer layer composite for a secure and/or valuable document, and method for the production thereof |
WO2009056351A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method for producing a multilayer polymer structure having a multilayer personalization and/or individualization feature |
KR20100093027A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-08-24 | 분데스드룩커라이 게엠베하 | Method for the production of a polycarbonate laminate |
AU2008317837B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-07-05 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Polymer layer composite for a secure and/or valuable document, and method for the production thereof |
RU2474498C2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2013-02-10 | Бундесдруккерай Гмбх | Polymer multilayer composite for document protected against counterfeit and/or valuable document, and method of its making |
EP2676803A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2013-12-25 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Method for producing a polymer layer composite with multilayer personalization and/or individualisation |
CN101980875B (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2015-06-10 | 联邦印刷有限公司 | Polymer laminate for security and/or valuable documents, method for the production thereof and security and/or valuable document |
US10391807B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2019-08-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Polymer laminate for a security and/or valuable document and method for the production thereof |
EP2209653B2 (en) † | 2007-10-31 | 2021-03-17 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Polymer layer composite for a secure and/or valuable document, and method for the production thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0086282B1 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
EP0086282B2 (en) | 1990-11-28 |
NL8105580A (en) | 1983-07-01 |
DE3265108D1 (en) | 1985-09-05 |
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