DE3536644A1 - Physical, ergotherapeutic, ergokinetic intervertebral disc plate support - Google Patents
Physical, ergotherapeutic, ergokinetic intervertebral disc plate supportInfo
- Publication number
- DE3536644A1 DE3536644A1 DE19853536644 DE3536644A DE3536644A1 DE 3536644 A1 DE3536644 A1 DE 3536644A1 DE 19853536644 DE19853536644 DE 19853536644 DE 3536644 A DE3536644 A DE 3536644A DE 3536644 A1 DE3536644 A1 DE 3536644A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- intervertebral disc
- support according
- shell support
- disc shell
- bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001584 occupational therapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008288 physiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003131 sacroiliac joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
- A61H7/001—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0157—Constructive details portable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0214—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled cooled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/0228—Mechanism for heating or cooling heated by an electric resistance element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/0242—Mechanism for heating or cooling by a fluid circulating in the apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/025—Mechanism for heating or cooling by direct air flow on the patient's body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
- A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1623—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/086—Buttocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/088—Hip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N2/00—Magnetotherapy
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine physikalische Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze aus elastischem Material.The invention relates to a physical disc brace made of elastic material.
Es ist allgemein bekannt, daß durch einen Wechsel der Körperauflage und damit verbundener Gewebekompressionierung eine Hyperämisierung im Gewebe die Folge ist und somit die Vorbeuge eines Gecubitus gewährleistet ist.It is generally known that a change in the body support and the associated tissue compression result in hyperaemia in the tissue and thus the prevention of a cube ulcer is ensured.
Daher ist diese Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze bei längeren Autofahrten und Körpergleichlagen besonders geeignet.Therefore, this intervertebral disc shell support is particularly suitable for longer car journeys and body balances.
Zum Beispiel zur Decabitus-Prophylaxe bei schwerkranken Patienten.For example, for decabitus prophylaxis in seriously ill patients.
Zur Prophylaxe von Gewebsermüdungen bei längeren Autofahrten und anderen langzeitigen Körpergleichlagen.For the prophylaxis of tissue fatigue during long car journeys and other long-term body balances.
Durch die geometrischen Körper wird eine Stützung auf das gesamte Gewebe ausgeübt und durch besondere Lage auf die Wirbelsäule und Unterstützung bis zur zehnten Rippe garantiert. Der damit entspannende Effekt wirkt sich auf die gesamte Lendenwirbelsäule als auch auf das Becken aus.The geometric bodies provide support to the entire tissue and, thanks to the special position on the spine and support up to the tenth rib, are guaranteed. The resulting relaxing effect affects the entire lumbar spine as well as the pelvis.
Durch die nicht starre Fixierung der Wirbelsäule mit Entlastung der einzelnen Wirbelgelenke bleibt trotz guter Unterstützung der gesamten Wirbelsäule der physiologische Mechanismus der Bandscheiben und der Wirbelsäule erhalten.Due to the non-rigid fixation of the spine with relief of the individual vertebral joints, the physiological mechanism of the intervertebral discs and the spine is retained despite good support for the entire spine.
Es wird vorgeschlagen, diese Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze für den Einsatz bei Wirbelunstabilitäten, Bandscheiben- und Wirbelgelenkschäden, Lumbalischalgien, die teilweise auch durch Störungen im Iliosakralgelenk hervorgerufen werden, einzusetzen. Durch die Abstützungsmaßnahme im Beckensakralwirbelbereich ist eine Entlastung des Beckensakralwirbelbereiches vorprogrammiert.It is proposed to use this intervertebral disc shell support for use in the case of vertebral instability, intervertebral disc and vertebral joint damage, lumbar discomfort, which are sometimes also caused by disorders of the sacroiliac joint. Relief of the pelvic sacral vertebra area is preprogrammed through the support measure in the pelvic sacral vertebra area.
Somit wird eine Erleichterung für den Patienten gewährleistet. Es ist daran gedacht, diese Anwendung mit einer Matratzenauflage bei bettlägerigen Patienten anzuwenden, um ihnen je nach Bedarf kalte oder warme Luft, welche durch die Hohlräume der Matratzenauflage zugeführt wird, zu kühlen oder zu wärmen.This ensures relief for the patient. It is intended to use this application with a mattress overlay on bedridden patients in order to cool or warm them as needed, cold or warm air, which is supplied through the cavities of the mattress overlay.
Das heißt, diese Anwendungsart bei postoperativen Patienten durchzuführen.That is, to carry out this type of application in postoperative patients.
Ferner wird vorgeschlagen, als Stützmoment in starren Korsetts, die damit verbundene Druckbelastung entschärft und somit ein Tragen eines Korsetts erleichtert wird.It is also proposed, as a supporting moment in rigid corsets, that the pressure load associated therewith be alleviated and that wearing a corset is thus made easier.
Durch die besonders elastischen Stützungen der Lendenwirbelsäule bei Beihaltung der Wirbelfederung im entspannten Bereich wirkt die Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze bei längeren Autofahrten und Sitzberufen entspannend, da der schmerzhafte Abkippmechanismus der Lendenwirbelsäule unterbunden wird und gleichzeitig wird durch den wechselnden Gewebedruck eine Ermüdung desselben verhindert.Due to the particularly elastic support of the lumbar spine while maintaining the vertebral suspension in the relaxed area, the intervertebral disc shell support has a relaxing effect on longer car journeys and sitting jobs, as the painful tilting mechanism of the lumbar spine is prevented and at the same time the changing tissue pressure prevents it from becoming tired.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung lassen sich dem nachfolgenden Beschreibungsteil entnehmen, in dem ein Ausführungsbeispiel an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert wird.Further details, features and advantages of the invention can be found in the following part of the description, in which an exemplary embodiment is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.
Figur 1 ein erfindungsgemäßes physikalisches, ergokinetisches, ergotherapeutisches Bandscheiben-Schalenstützmoment in Draufsicht.FIG. 1 shows a physical, ergokinetic, occupational therapeutic intervertebral disc shell support moment according to the invention in a top view.
Figur 2 ein Schnitt entlang der Linie I - I gemäß Figur 1.FIG. 2 shows a section along the line I - I according to FIG. 1.
In Figur 1 ist in Draufsicht eine Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze der erfindungsgemäßen Art dargestellt.In Figure 1, an intervertebral disc shell support of the type according to the invention is shown in plan view.
Die Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze kann mehrere Formen besitzen. Sie besteht aus einer Unterlage 1, auf der geometrische Körper angeordnet sind 2/3.The disc brace can take several forms. It consists of a base 1 on which geometric bodies are arranged 2/3.
Sie kann ebenso aus einem Teil bestehen, das heißt, die Bandscheiben-Schalenstütze wird mit einer Form, komplett in einem Guß, gefertigt.It can also consist of one part, that is, the intervertebral disc shell support is manufactured with one mold, completely in one cast.
Zur besseren Verdeutlichung von Form und Funktion der geometrischen Körper 2/3 ist in der Figur 2 ein Schnitt entlang der Linie I - I dargestellt.To better illustrate the shape and function of the geometric bodies 2/3, a section along the line I - I is shown in FIG.
Hier sind die Körper 2/3 etwa von pyramidenstumpfförmiger Gestalt, welche jedoch in der Form anders ausgebildet werden können.Here the bodies 2/3 are approximately of the shape of a truncated pyramid, which, however, can be designed differently in shape.
Die Möglichkeit, einzelne Körper 2/3 mit einem Schlauch oder Luftkanal untereinander zu verbinden, dieselben mit kalter oder warmer Luft zu verbinden, oder 2/3 mit Heizdrähten zu koppeln, ist in jedem Fall gegeben.The possibility of connecting individual bodies 2/3 with one another with a hose or air duct, connecting the same with cold or warm air, or connecting 2/3 with heating wires, is given in any case.
Claims (25)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853536644 DE3536644A1 (en) | 1985-10-15 | 1985-10-15 | Physical, ergotherapeutic, ergokinetic intervertebral disc plate support |
EP86901779A EP0215858B1 (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-03-04 | Back support for use in physiotherapy in spinal disorders |
DE8686901779T DE3665537D1 (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-03-04 | Back support for use in physiotherapy in spinal disorders |
AT86901779T ATE46260T1 (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-03-04 | BACK SUPPORT FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY OF SPINE DISEASES. |
PCT/DE1986/000083 WO1986005091A1 (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-03-04 | Back support for use in physiotherapy in spinal disorders |
HK94894A HK94894A (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1994-09-08 | Back support for use in physiotherapy in spinal disorders |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853536644 DE3536644A1 (en) | 1985-10-15 | 1985-10-15 | Physical, ergotherapeutic, ergokinetic intervertebral disc plate support |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3536644A1 true DE3536644A1 (en) | 1986-07-31 |
Family
ID=6283561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853536644 Withdrawn DE3536644A1 (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1985-10-15 | Physical, ergotherapeutic, ergokinetic intervertebral disc plate support |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3536644A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994016662A1 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-04 | Peter Schmidt | Mat suitable as lying, seating or leaning mat |
FR2787994A1 (en) * | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-07 | Jean Pierre Pallier | Support pad for spinal treatment has two parallel orthoses defining channel to receive spine in pneumatic support pad |
-
1985
- 1985-10-15 DE DE19853536644 patent/DE3536644A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994016662A1 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-04 | Peter Schmidt | Mat suitable as lying, seating or leaning mat |
FR2787994A1 (en) * | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-07 | Jean Pierre Pallier | Support pad for spinal treatment has two parallel orthoses defining channel to receive spine in pneumatic support pad |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |