DE10139359A1 - Neutralizing element comprises an outer housing, an intermediate chamber, an inner housing, and a connecting pipe - Google Patents
Neutralizing element comprises an outer housing, an intermediate chamber, an inner housing, and a connecting pipeInfo
- Publication number
- DE10139359A1 DE10139359A1 DE2001139359 DE10139359A DE10139359A1 DE 10139359 A1 DE10139359 A1 DE 10139359A1 DE 2001139359 DE2001139359 DE 2001139359 DE 10139359 A DE10139359 A DE 10139359A DE 10139359 A1 DE10139359 A1 DE 10139359A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- outer housing
- housing
- neutralizing
- condensate
- neutralizing element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Neutralisationselement zum Neutralisieren und Reinigen von belastetem Kondensat aus Schornsteinen und Heizkesseln. The invention relates to a neutralizing element for neutralizing and cleaning contaminated condensate from chimneys and Boilers.
Die Abgase von Gas- oder Ölbetriebenen Heizkesseln kühlen sich im Heizkessel und im Schornstein ab. Hierbei entsteht Kondensat, in dem Säure und Verbrennungsrückstände enthalten sind. Dieses Kondensat durchfliesst ein Neutralisierungsbecken und wird dann wie übliches Abwasser in den Kanalanschluss geleitet. The exhaust gases from gas or oil-fired boilers cool in the Boiler and in the chimney. This creates condensate in the Acid and combustion residues are included. This condensate flows through a neutralization basin and then becomes normal Wastewater passed into the sewer connection.
Nachteil bei den handelsüblichen Neutralisierungsbecken oder -behältern ist, dass der Wirkungsgrad gering ist. Das Kondensat durchfliesst die einzelnen Behälterteile auf direktem Weg vom Einfluss zum Ausfluss. Hierbei wird die enthaltene Aktivkohle und das Neutralisierungsmaterial im Wesentlichen nur in der Fliessrichtung verbraucht. Diese Materialien müssen entsprechend schnell erneuert werden, während abseits der Fliessrichtung das Material noch intakt ist. Disadvantage with the commercial neutralization tanks or container is that the efficiency is low. The condensate flows through the individual container parts in a direct way from the influence to discharge. Here, the activated carbon and the Neutralization material essentially only in the direction of flow consumed. These materials need to be replaced accordingly quickly the material is still intact while away from the direction of flow is.
Zur Lösung (besserer Wirkungsgrad) dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss ein Neutralisationselement vorgeschlagen, dass aus drei ineinander liegenden Kammern oder Gehäusen besteht. Das Kondensat wird senkrecht in das erste Gehäuse nach unten geleitet, wo sich Verunreinigungen und Schwebeteilchen auf dem Gehäuseboden absetzen können. The solution (better efficiency) to this task proposed a neutralization element according to the invention that three interlocking chambers or housings. The condensate is directed vertically down into the first housing, where Place contaminants and floating particles on the bottom of the housing can.
Um die Verweilzeit in dem Gehäuse zu vergrössern, wird das Kondensat um eine Führungsplatte geleitet, bevor es in eine Aktivkohlepatrone strömt. Die Aktivkohlepatrone ist zur optimalen Ausnutzung mit zahlreichen Durchbrüchen versehen, die durch ein Gitternetz verschlossen wird, so dass einerseits keine Schwebeteilchen in die Patrone eindringen können und andererseits die Aktivkohle nicht herausschwemmen kann. Das Kondensat verlässt die Aktivkohle- Filterpatrone durch den Deckel des inneren Gehäuses. To increase the dwell time in the housing, the condensate passed around a guide plate before going into an activated carbon cartridge flows. The activated carbon cartridge is for optimal use provided numerous breakthroughs through a grid is closed, so that on the one hand no floating particles in the Cartridge can penetrate and the activated carbon can not can wash out. The condensate leaves the activated carbon Filter cartridge through the lid of the inner housing.
Anschliessend fliesst das Kondensat in die mittlere Kammer, die im unteren Bereich eine Durchflussmöglichkeit hat, durch die das Kondensat in das äussere Gehäuse fliesst, welche mit Neutralisierungsmaterial angefüllt ist. Um den Weg des Kondensats durch das Neutralisierungsmaterial zu verlängern und dadurch den Wirkungsgrad zu erhöhen, ist in das äussere Gehäuse eine Führungsdichtung eingebracht, die sich in schneckenförmig nach oben windet. Das Kondensat steigt in Windungen nach oben auf und kann dann durch den Abfluss abfliessen. The condensate then flows into the middle chamber, which is in the lower area has a flow through which the Condensate flows into the outer housing, which Neutralization material is filled. To the path of the condensate by extending the neutralizing material and thereby the Increasing efficiency is one in the outer housing Guide seal introduced, which is in a helical shape upwards winds. The condensate rises in turns and can then to drain through the drain.
Anstelle einer schneckenförmig gewundenen Führungsdichtung können auch mehrere Dichtscheiben in unterschiedlichen Höhen in das Neutralisierungsmaterial eingebracht werden, die an jeweils gegenüber liegenden Stellen einen Durchbruch haben. So muss das Kondensat beim Aufsteigen immer hin und her die Durchbrüche durchfliessen. Instead of a helical winding seal, you can also several sealing washers at different heights in the Neutralization material can be brought in, facing each other have a breakthrough. So the condensate must Ascend back and forth through the breakthroughs.
Vorteil der Erfindung ist es, dass Aktivkohle wie das Neutralisierungsmaterial von dem Kondensat optimal durchdrungen wird. The advantage of the invention is that activated carbon like that Neutralization material from which condensate is optimally penetrated.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben: The invention will now be described with reference to the drawings described:
Fig. 1 zeigt ein Neutralisierungselement mit schneckenförmig gewundener Führungsdichtung. Fig. 1 shows a neutralizing element with a helically wound guide seal.
Fig. 2 zeigt das sonst baugleiche Neutralisationselement mit mehreren Dichtscheiben. Fig. 2 shows the otherwise identical neutralization element with several sealing washers.
Fig. 1 zeigt ein Neutralisationselement bestehend aus dem äusseren Gehäuse 1.1, der mittleren Kammer 1.2 und dem inneren Gehäuse 1.3. Das Kondensat wird durch ein Sinkrohr 1.4 in den unteren Teil des inneren Gehäuses 1.5 geleitet, wo sich Schwebeteilchen 1.6 am Boden 1.7 ablagern können. Das Kondensat fliesst um die Führungsscheibe 1.8 herum in den Aktivkohlefilter 1.9 ein und tritt am oberen Teil 1.10 des inneren Gehäuses 1.3 aus und fliesst in die mittlere Kammer 1.2. Dort sinkt das Kondensat bis zum Boden 1.11 und fliesst durch einen Durchbruch 1.12 in das äussere Gehäuse 1.1. Dort fliesst es in Windungen entlang der schneckenförmig eingebrachten Führungsdichtung 1.13 nach oben bis zum Abfluss 1.14. Fig. 1 shows a neutralization element consisting of the outer housing 1.1 , the middle chamber 1.2 and the inner housing 1.3 . The condensate is passed through a sink pipe 1.4 into the lower part of the inner housing 1.5 , where floating particles 1.6 can be deposited on the floor 1.7 . The condensate flows around the guide disk 1.8 into the activated carbon filter 1.9 and emerges at the upper part 1.10 of the inner housing 1.3 and flows into the middle chamber 1.2 . There the condensate sinks to the bottom 1.11 and flows through an opening 1.12 into the outer housing 1.1 . There it flows in turns along the helical guide seal 1.13 up to the drain 1.14 .
Fig. 2 zeigt ein Neutralisationselement der gleichen Bauart. Der
Durchfluss des Kondensats ist bis zum Eintritt in das äussere Gehäuse
gleich. Im äusseren Gehäuse sind Dichtscheiben 2.1 in
unterschiedlicher Höhe mit jeweils gegenüber liegenden Durchbrüchen
2.2 eingebracht. Das Kondensat muss zum Aufsteigen bis zum Abfluss
1.14 in jeder Etage 2.3 den gegenüberliegenden Durchbruch erreichen.
NUMMERNERKLÄRUNG
1.1 Äusseres Gehäuse
1.2 Mittlere Kammer
1.3 Inneres Gehäuse
1.4 Sinkrohr
1.5 Unterer Teil des inneren Gehäuses
1.6 Schwebeteilchen
1.7 Boden des inneren Gehäuses
1.8 Führungsscheibe
1.9 Aktivkohle-Filterpatrone
1.10 Oberer Teil des inneren Gehäuses
1.11 Boden
1.12 Durchbruch
1.13 Schneckenförmig gewundene Führungsdichtung
1.14 Abfluss
2.1 Dichtscheiben
2.2 gegenüberliegende Durchbrüche
2.3 Etagen
Fig. 2 shows a neutralization element of the same type. The flow rate of the condensate is the same until it enters the outer housing. In the outer housing, sealing washers 2.1 are introduced at different heights, each with opposite openings 2.2 . The condensate has to reach the opposite breakthrough on each floor 2.3 in order to rise up to drain 1.14 . NUMBER STATEMENT 1.1 Outer casing
1.2 Middle chamber
1.3 Inner housing
1.4 sink pipe
1.5 Lower part of the inner casing
1.6 suspended particles
1.7 Bottom of the inner case
1.8 guide disc
1.9 Activated carbon filter cartridge
1.10 Upper part of the inner casing
1.11 floor
1.12 breakthrough
1.13 Screw-shaped guide seal
1.14 drain
2.1 sealing washers
2.2 opposite breakthroughs
2.3 floors
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001139359 DE10139359A1 (en) | 2001-08-19 | 2001-08-19 | Neutralizing element comprises an outer housing, an intermediate chamber, an inner housing, and a connecting pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001139359 DE10139359A1 (en) | 2001-08-19 | 2001-08-19 | Neutralizing element comprises an outer housing, an intermediate chamber, an inner housing, and a connecting pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10139359A1 true DE10139359A1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
Family
ID=7695052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001139359 Withdrawn DE10139359A1 (en) | 2001-08-19 | 2001-08-19 | Neutralizing element comprises an outer housing, an intermediate chamber, an inner housing, and a connecting pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10139359A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006035907A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Freigeber, Jürgen | Plant for neutralization and cleaning of contaminated condensate from boilers and chimneys, comprises a filter housing that lets intake only through a recess from below into an activated carbon filter arranged into the filter housing |
EP1886974A2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-13 | Jürgen Freigeber | Device for neutralising acid combustion condensates |
DE102007009108A1 (en) * | 2007-02-24 | 2008-08-28 | Freigeber, Jürgen | Device for neutralization of acidic combustion condensates, comprises neutralization tanks having sieve plate, sludge sedimentation chamber, sludge sedimentation tanks, cover plate, condensate inlet and outlet chamber, and external housing |
DE102012024422A1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | Brockhaus Lennetal GmbH | System, useful for purifying exhaust gas and air, comprises serially connected activated carbon filters, where first activated carbon filter is provided as working filter and second activated carbon filter is provided as a polishing filter |
-
2001
- 2001-08-19 DE DE2001139359 patent/DE10139359A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006035907A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Freigeber, Jürgen | Plant for neutralization and cleaning of contaminated condensate from boilers and chimneys, comprises a filter housing that lets intake only through a recess from below into an activated carbon filter arranged into the filter housing |
EP1886974A2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-13 | Jürgen Freigeber | Device for neutralising acid combustion condensates |
EP1886974A3 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-06-18 | Jürgen Freigeber | Device for neutralising acid combustion condensates |
DE102007009108A1 (en) * | 2007-02-24 | 2008-08-28 | Freigeber, Jürgen | Device for neutralization of acidic combustion condensates, comprises neutralization tanks having sieve plate, sludge sedimentation chamber, sludge sedimentation tanks, cover plate, condensate inlet and outlet chamber, and external housing |
DE102007009108B4 (en) * | 2007-02-24 | 2012-04-26 | Jürgen Freigeber | Device for the neutralization of acidic combustion condensates |
DE102012024422A1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | Brockhaus Lennetal GmbH | System, useful for purifying exhaust gas and air, comprises serially connected activated carbon filters, where first activated carbon filter is provided as working filter and second activated carbon filter is provided as a polishing filter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |